一般過去時（講義）人教PEP版英語六年級下冊

一般過去時1.概念：表示過去發(fā)生的動作、行為或存在的狀態(tài)2.時間狀語：thedaybeforeyesterday_______/yesterday_______/lastweek______/lastmonth_______lastnight________/lastMonday________/twoyearsago________/in2018_______3.構(gòu)成形式（1）含有be動詞的一般過去時肯定句：主語+was/were+其他.例句：Hewasquiet./Theywereactive.否定句：主語+was/werenot+其他.例句：Hewasnotquiet./_____________________一般疑問句:Was/Were+主語+其他？例句：Washequiet?/________________________特殊疑問句：疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他？例句：Whowasquiet?/________________________(2)謂語為實義動詞的一般過去時肯定句：主語+動詞過去式（+其他）例句：Hecleanedtheroomyesterday.否定句：主語+didn’t+動詞原形（+其他）例句：_____________________________一般疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形（+其他）例句：______________________________特殊疑問句：疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形（+其他）例句：______________________________4、變形規(guī)則：1.一般情況直接加ed cleancleaned2.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，改y為i加edstudystudied3.重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且只有一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母+edstopstopped4.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾直接dlivelived不規(guī)則：am/is–wasare–werego–wenthave–hadsee–sawdo–didsleep–sleptrun–ranmake–madeget–gotdrink–drankfeel–feltmeetmettake–tooke–came習(xí)題一、寫出下列單詞的過去式go_____clean_____have_____wash_____watch_____sleep_____take______stay______read______see______drink______fix______ride______hurt______eat______buy______fall______can______lick______laugh______do______wake______swim______feel______二、根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容填空1.He_____(fall)offhisbikeand_____(hurt)himselflastSaturday.2.We_____fishingand_____alotofpicturesthedaybeforeyesterday.3.Mike_______(clean)theroomand_______(fix)abrokenchairtwodaysago.4.Ididn’t______(wash)myclothesyesterdayafternoon.5.Mybrother______(want)to______(play)footballwithhisfriendsLastThursday.6.What_____youdolastnight?Didyou______TVathome?7.DidZhangPengandWuBinbin_______boatinglastweek?8.Didshe______(read)abookyesterdaymorning?9.Hercousin______(help)her______(find)agoodbookstoreyesterday.10.We_____(go)campingand______(ride)ahorselastsummer.三、按要求進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換1.Hesawafilmlastnight.（改為一般疑問句）_____________________________________________2.Ivisitedmygrandparentsyesterday.（改為否定句）__________________________________________3.DidMikestayathomeallweekend?（作肯定回答和否定回答）_______________/______________4.你上周五做了什么？（翻譯句子）_______________________________________________________5.Howwasyourweekend?(寫出答句)________________________________________________________6.她前天在家洗了衣服并且看了書。（翻譯句子）______________________________________________

答案2.1.前天2.昨天3.上周4.上個月5.昨晚6.上周一7.兩年前8.在2018年3.(1)否定句：Theywerenotactive.一般疑問句：Weretheyactive?特殊疑問句：Whowereactive?(2)否定句：Hedidn‘tcleantheroomyesterday.一般疑問句：Didhecleantheroomyesterday.?特殊疑問句？Whatdidhedoyesterday?習(xí)題1.wentcleanedhadwashedwatchedslepttookstayedreadsawdrankfixedrodehurtateboughtfellcouldlickedlaugheddidwokeswamfelt二1.fell,hurt2.went,took3.cleaned,fixed4.wash5.wanted,play6.did,watch7.go8.read9.helped,find10.went,rode三1.Didheseeafilmlastnight?Ididn‘tvisitmygrandparentsye