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第頁八年級下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)二(第十九周)詞匯鞏固1.Myparentsalwaystellmethei_______________ofstudyinghard.2.Whenweallpassedtheexam,ourteacherssmiledwiths___________________.3.Parentsshouldc_________________wellwiththeirchildren,andknowaboutthemwell.4.Sheandherh______________gotmarriedin1980.5.Shelikessingingsongs,e________________Englishsongs.6.Afterhalfayear’spractice,hereallymademuchp___________inEnglish.7.Shestayedathomeandlookedafterherbabyinsteadofs__________,thoughshedidneedsomeclothes.8.Theyheldaconcertbecausetheywanttor____________moneyforProjectHope.9.Hergrandmawenttohospitalandheri_______________wassoserious.10.Nobody_______________(相信)hiswordsbecauseheneversaysanythingtrue.11.Ihadan_____________(usual)experiencelastweek.12.Ourteachersalwaysencouragesus______________(work)hard.13.Hehopestoliveasimpleand______________(peace)life.14.Theanimalsinthezooareusually______________(wake)atnight.15.Everythingis______________(possible)ifyoudon’tputyourheartintoit.考點回顧考點1.易錯單詞短語辨析(1).surprise,surprised,surprisingsurprise做_______詞時,意為:“使驚奇,使感到意外”;做_______詞時,意為:“驚奇,訝異”。短語:驚奇地:_____________________;令某人感到吃驚的是:____________________________surprised_________詞,意為“驚奇的”,主語通常為________;surprising_________詞,意為“令人吃驚的,使人驚奇的”主語通常為________。短語:besurprisedatsth.______________________________________________Ex:1).Tohis______________,hefoundthegirlwasblind.2).Heworksveryhard.It’snot_________________thathe’salwaystired.3).Heaskedmein______________,“Can’tyouswim?”4).Everybodywas_______________attheweather.(2).raise,riseraise是及物動詞,意為“舉起,籌集”;rise是不及物動詞,意為“增加,上升,升起”。巧記:sth.___________;__________sth.Ex:1).Thesefamousstarsheldaconcertto________moneyforthepoorchildreninAfrica.2).Thewaterintheriver____________by0.5meterafter3days’heavyrainyesterday.(3).alone,lonelyalone可做形容詞或副詞,意為“單獨的,獨自地”lonely形容詞,意為“孤獨的,寂寞的”Ex:1).Hisgrandparentslive_____inasmallhouse,buttheydon’tfeel_____.A.lonely,aloneB.alone,lonelyC.lonely,lonelyD.alone,alone2).Areyouafraidof___________athome,Linda?No,I’vegrownup.A.aloneB.beingaloneC.lonelyD.beinglonely(4).happen,takeplacehappen意為“發(fā)生,碰巧”,一般指偶然性或突發(fā)性事件。(不可與表示一段時間的狀語連用)takeplace意為“發(fā)生,舉行,舉辦”,一般指非偶然性事件的發(fā)生,事先有經(jīng)過安排的。短語:某人發(fā)生了什么事_______________________;某人碰巧做某事_____________________Ex:1).Therearemanypeopledownstairs.Whatdoyouthink________________?A.tohappenB.happeningC.ishappenedD.hashappened2).What_______toyou?I’msorryIoverslept.A.happenB.happenedC.ishappenedD.happens(5).when與whileEx:1).Thefarmerwasworkingonthefarm________heheardagirl_________“help”.A.when,shoutB.while,shoutingC.when,shoutingD.while,shout2).DadwaswatchingTV________Icamehome.A.whenB.assoonasC.whileD.until3).________Iwasplayingball,someoneknockedatthedoor.A.whenB.assoonasC.whileD.until考點2.詞性突破(1).名詞Ex:1).Theonlineshopsells__________clothingataverygoodprice.A.childandman’sB.childrenandmen’sC.children’sandmenD.children’sandmen’s2).It’sconvenienttotravelfromEzhoutoWuhanbytakingthenewlybuiltgreenrailway.Yes.It’ssaidthat_________isenough.A.fifteenminutesdriveB.fifteen-minutesdriveC.fifteenminute’sdriveD.fifteenminutes’drive(2).代詞3).DoyouknowLilyandLucy?Yes,butthetwinslooksosimilarthatIalwaysmistaketheonefor________.A.theotherB.theothersC.anotherD.other4).Look!Sonialooksworried.Theremustbe________wrongwithher.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything5).That’s________brother’sshirt.Itdoesn’tbelongto_______.A.my,yourB.his,mineC.your,hisD.his,me(3).介詞6).Wearegoingtoplayafootballgame_________Class6thisFriday.Iwillcheeryouon.Ihopeourclasswillwin.A.forB.againstC.toD.again7).It’skind_____you______helpmewithmyEnglish.A.of,toB.for,toC.of,forD.to,to8).Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.A.atB.inC.onD.about(4).數(shù)詞9)._____ofthecoats______madeofcotton.Theyfeelcomfortable.A.Twothirds,isB.Twothirds,areC.Twothird,isD.Twothird,are10).Thereare______peopleshoppinginthenewsupermarket,becauseitisonsale.A.forhundredsB.fourhundredofC.hundredofD.hundredsof(5).冠詞11).What’s_______matterwithyou?Ihave_________toothache.A.a,theB.the,/C./,aD.the,a12).Didyousolve________problemyouwerediscussingatthemeeting?No,wedidn’t.Iwas_________difficultproblemwehadnevermet.A.a,theB.a,anC.the,theD.the,an考點3.重點詞組完成下列句子1.難以置信他通過了所有的考試。It’s______________thathe__________allhisexams.2.湯姆正在清理書架上沒用的書。Tomis___________outthe___________booksontheshelf.3.科技以如此快速的方式進步了。____________has______________insucha__________way.4.直到雨停了杰克才回家。Jack__________gohome__________therainstopped.5.他們不允許在這兒吸煙。Theydon’t________________________here.6.學(xué)生在家里有太多的作業(yè)要做。Thestudentshave____________________homework________________athome.7.我們應(yīng)該依靠自己而不是別人。Weshould_________________ourselves___________________others.8.令我驚訝的是,他已收到那所大學(xué)校長的來信了。________my__________,hehasalready____________fromtheprincipaloftheuniversity.9.我們需要想一些新的辦法使污水清潔。Weneedto__________________withnewidea_______makepollutedwaterclean.10.除非你足夠用盡,否則是不能查明事實的。Youwon’tbe_________tofindoutthefacts___________youarecarefulenough.綜合練習(xí)單項選擇()1.__________doesthestoryYuGongMovesaMountaintellus?Ittellsuswhattodoin__________faceofdifficulties.A.What,theB.Why,aC.Why,theD.What,a()2.YellowRiverisoneof__________riversinChina.A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopularD.mostpopular()3.Haveyouever__________there?No,it’sthefirsttime.A.gonetoB.beentoC.goneD.been()4.Didyou__________Tomthebook?No.He__________itfromthelibrary.A.borrow,lentB.lend,borrowedC.borrow,gotD.get,lent()5.Doyouknowhe________beastudent?Yes.Hishardworkhasledtohis________inEnglish.A.isusedto,successB.usedto,successC.isusedto,successesD.usedto,successes()6.Twostudents__________themountainwhenanearthquakehitBoston.A.climbedB.hasclimbedC.wereclimbingD.isclimbing()7.IhopeIcanhavearobot.Metoo.Itcanhelpus__________wehavetrouble.A.whateverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whenever()8.__________youstudy,__________progressyouwillmake.A.Theharder,thegreaterB.Harder,greaterC.Theless,thefewerD.Themorehardly,thegreater()9.Iwouldliketosleepnow,butIstillhavemuchworktodo.Whydon’tyouhavesometeatokeepyourself__________.A.asleepB.awakeC.stronglyD.excitedly()10.__________youpleasegototheparkwithme?Sure.A.MustB.CouldC.ShouldD.Need()11.Ithinklife_________isauniversity.ItteachesmesomethingthatIcan’tlearnfrombooks..A.itsB.itC.itselfD.themselves()12.IsJourneytotheWestpopularinforeigncountries?________Iknow,manyforeignchildrenloveit.A.AswellasB.AslittleasC.AsfarasD.Aslongas()13.Wearefriends.Weshouldhelp________.Sure.We’llhelpyououtifyouhaveproblems..A.theotherB.oneanotherC.anotheroneD.others()14.Mostkidsinourschoolenjoypopsongs,_______somehitsongslikeFlyFreelybyPhoenixLegend.A.includingB.withoutC.besidesD.except()15.Childrenthesedaysareunder_______pressure.Parentsalwayscomparethem____otherchildren.A.toomany;withB.muchtoo;aboutC.toomuch;withD.toomuch;to完形填空Onedaybeforemyfinalexam,mydadgavemeagift.Itcompletely___1__mylife.BeforetheexamIhadadifficulttimewithmystudies.AndIgotintoa___2____withmyfriendsthatday.Then,Iwasvery___3___.ThenInoticedthegift.IopeneditandsawaDVDinside.ItsnamewasTHESECRET.____4____,Iwasinnomood(心情)towatchit.Isatdowntostudy,butthe____5____inmylifethefight,thesleeplessnightsandmypoorhealthallcametomymind.Iwatcheda(n)____6___butIwonderediftherewasan.Justthen,IsawtheDVDagain.Maybeitwouldbehelpful.IturnedonmyDVDplayer.IhadnowordstodescribethefeelingIexperienced_____7___Iwaswatchingit.Iwouldnotforgetthemoving(感人的)storiesIwatchedthatday.Thankstomyfather’sgiftTHESECRET.Idiscovered(發(fā)現(xiàn))myself.Everybodyhasdifficultiesintheirlives.Theimportantthingisthatyoushouldbe_____8___enoughtofacethem______9___runningawayfromthem.NowIhavestarted_____10____mystudiesandmyfriends.AndI’mingoodhealth,too.Ioftenhearpeoplesay,“Whataperfectlifeyouhave!”()1.A.filledB.wastedC.changedD.cheated()2.A.fightB.decisionC.dealD.risk()3.A.nervousB.unhappyC.stupidD.crazy()4.A.HoweverB.AndC.SoD.Luckily()5.A.chancesB.problemsC.mistakesD.fairness()6.A.situationB.voiceC.answerD.tool()7.A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.while()8.A.braveB.honestC.truthfulD.typical()9.A.accordingtoB.insteadofC.asforD.suchas()10.A.checkingoutB.givingupC.gettingonwellwithD.runningoutof閱讀理解Teenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somebecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aGrade8studentfromShandong,didbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,XiaoLinfromauniversityinShanghai,hadbadrelationshipswithhisroommate,XiaoHuang.HethenkilledXiaoHuangbypoisoning(投毒)thewaterinthedrinkingmachineintheirstudentapartment.Areportfromsaysabout18%ofteenagershavemental(精神上的)problems.Butmanystudentsjustkeeptheirproblemstothemselves.Theywon’tgoforadviceorhelp.LiangHong,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.WhydidLiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknife?A.Becausehedidn’tlookcool.B.BecausehisfingerwasbadlyhurtC.BecausehewasafraidofhisteacherD.Becausehewasworriedabouthisstudies2.WhatwasXiaoLin’sproblem?A.HehadabadheadacheB.Hecouldn’taffordtogotocollegeC.HedidbadlyinhislessonsD.Hisrelationshipswithhisroommatewasterrible3.Whatdomanystudentsdowhentheyhavementalproblems?A.TheytellnobodyaboutthemB.TheysharethemwiththeirparentsC.TheygotoseeadoctorD.Theydoalotofsports4.Whatshouldwedoifwehavementalproblems?A.WeshouldfightwithothersB.WeshouldeatmoreC.WeshoulddosomeactivitieswithothersD.Weshouldcutourfingers5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MentalProblemsB.Teenagers’ProblemsC.SmileEveryDayD.GoodRelationshipswithOthers短文填空Longlongago,therewasamancalledYegong.Hetoldeveryonehelovedanythingtodowithdragons,such___1___dragonpictures,dragonstoriesandeventhecolors.Helovedthemsomuchthattherewereallkindsof____2___onhisclothes,hisbedandhiscups.Healwayssaidthathewaslooking___3___toseeingarealdragon.Oneday,arealdragoncametoknowaboutit.____4___dragonwasveryexcitedanddecidedtovisitYegong___5___hewantedtothankthemanforhis_____6____.HeflewintoYegong’shousethroughthewindow.To____7____surprise,whenYegongsawhim,hecriedout.Hewas____8____andstoodupfromhischair,shoutingloudly“Dragon!Dragon!”Thenhe____9_____awayasfastashecould.____10___fact,Yegongdidn’ttrulylovetherealdragonsatallandeveryoneknewaboutthatfromthenon.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________單詞短語記憶(Units6~10)尤其,特別________________注視,考慮________________童年,幼年___________________在…對面____________________將…視為__________________搜索,搜查___________________現(xiàn)今,目前_________________誠實的,老實的____________板,木板____________________記憶,回憶__________________檢查,審查________________在國外,到國外________________主要地,通常________________無論何時_________________害怕,懼怕____________________不管…,是否_________________僅僅,只_________________安全的________________________完美的____
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