四川省雅安市2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題

2023～2024學年上期期末檢測八年級英語試題本試題卷分為A卷（選擇題和非選擇題）和B卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共8頁，全卷滿分120分，答題時間120分鐘。注意事項：1.答題前，務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卷規(guī)定的位置上。2.回答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卷上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案編號。3.回答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡指定的位置內。4.所有題目必須在答題卷作答，在試題卷上答題無效。5.考試結束后，只將答題卷交回。A卷（共100分）第一部分聽力測試（滿分20分）一、句子選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）本題有5個小題，每個小題有A、B、C三個句子，請將你聽到的那個句子選出來。每個句子讀兩遍。1.A.Ihardlyevergotothemovies.B.Igotothemoviesonceamonth.C.Igotothemoviestwiceamonth.2.A.Mybrotherisshorterandfunnierthanme.B.Mybrotheristallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.C.Mybrotheristallerandmorehard-workingthanme.3.A.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnfromthenews?B.Whatwouldyouliketolearnfromsitcoms?C.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnfromgameshows?4.A.Itwillbeeasytomakerobotsthinklikeahuman.B.Itwillbedifficulttomakerobotsthinklikeahuman.C.Itwillbedifficulttomakerobotsmovelikeahuman.5.A.Peopleoftenprepareotherthingslikegravy,cornbreadandapplepie.B.Peopleoftenprepareotherthingslikegravy,mashedpotatoesandpumpkin.C.Peopleoftenprepareotherthingslikecornbread,mashedpotatoesandapplepie.二、情景反應（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）本題有5個小題，每小題有A、B、C三個交際用語，請選出一個作為你對所聽到的那個句子作出的反應。每個句子讀三遍。6.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Don'tgothere.C.That'snothing.7.A.Nevermind.B.Hereyouare.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.8.A.Goodidea.B.Notatall.C.Sure,I'dloveto.9.A.Yes,Ido.B.It'sreallyfantastic.C.Noproblem.10.A.OK.B.Youareright.C.You'rewelcome.三、對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一道小題，請根據(jù)對話內容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀三遍。11.Wheredidtheboyenjoythefirstdayofhisvacation?A.Onthebeach.B.Atthezoo.C.Inthemountains.12.WhatsubjectisSambetterat?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.13.Whenwillthemoviestart?A.At5:30p.m.B.At5:50p.m.C.At6:00p.m.14.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?A.Onecup.B.Twocups.C.Threecups.15.HowdidNickgotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.四、語篇理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有五個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。獨白讀三遍。16.HowoftendoesCarlpracticesinging?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.17.WhatdoesKenwanttobe?A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Asinger.18.WhowantsKentobeadoctor?A.Ken'steacher.B.Ken'smother.C.Ken'sfather.19.What'sPaulgoodat?A.Writingstories.B.Singing.C.Playingbasketball.20.WhatdoesCarlthinktheyshoulddonow?A.Studyhard.B.Practicesinging.C.Keepwriting.第二部分筆試（一）（滿分60分）五、單項填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Iwanttobe________engineerwhenIgrowup.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Yourbrothercan________himselfnow.Youdon’tneedtoworryabouthim.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter D.lookup3.Therewillbe________jobsforpeople,becauserobotswilldoalotofthem.A.more B.less C.no D.fewer4.Inmostplaces,childrenlessthan1.2metersinheightneedn’tbuya________forthebus.A.book B.ticket C.card D.picture5—Couldyouarriveatthelibrarybefore2o’clockintheafternoon?—________.I’llhelpmymumwithhouseworkthen.A.I’mafraidnot. B.Noproblem. C.Ihopeso. D.Soundsgreat.六、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAsweknow,healthisveryimportanttoeveryone,butdoyoureallyknowhowtostayhealthy?Herearesomeuseful___6___.First,weshoulddo___7___ifwehavetime.Forexample,wecangoswimminginthesummerholiday,orwecantakeawalkaftersupper.Doingexercisemakesus___8___andstrong.Second,weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitandlesscandies.Stopeatingjunkfoodanddrinkingbeers.Third,weshould___9___earlyandgetupearly.Weshouldhaveenoughsleeporwewillgetsleepyinthedaytime.___10___wepaymoreattention(注意)tothetipsabove,wewillhaveahealthybody.Ihopeeveryonehasastrongandhealthybody.6.A.reports B.tips C.articles D.diaries7.A.housework B.homework C.exercise D.shopping8.A.healthy B.tall C.quiet D.serious9.A.gotoschool B.gotowork C.gotobed D.goout10.A.Although B.Because C.Before D.IfBLongago,therelivedamaninavillage.Themanwasveryrich,buthealways___11___abouthissonDavid.Davidneverthoughtabouthisfutureashebelievedthathisfatherhadsomuch___12___thathecouldliveagoodlifewithoutdoinganyhardwork.Themanwantedtoteachhissonhow___13___hardworkwas.Oneday,hetoldhisfamilythatDavidmust___14___hisfoodeveryday,orhewouldstayhungry.Thefamilydidn’tliketheman’sidea.SotheygaveDavidmoneysecretly.Everyday,Davidgavethemoneytohisfathertogetfood.Thenhisfatheraskedhimtothrowthemoneyintothe___15___behindtheirhouse.Daviddidn’tknowwhyhisfatherorderedhimtodoso___16___hestillthrewthemoneyintotheriverwithouthesitation(猶豫).Somedayswentby,andtheman___17___thathisfamilyhadhelpedDavid.So,hetoldhisfamilythathewantedtoteachDavidalesson.Afterhearingtheman,thefamilyall___18___nottohelpDavid.Tomakemoneyforhisfood,Davidhadto___19___.Thenhegavethemoneyheearned(賺得)tohisfatherandaskedforfood.Again,hisfatheraskedhimtothrowthemoneyintotheriver.Butthistime,Davidrefusedtodosoandsaid,“Father,Iworkedhardtomakethemoney.Ican’tthrowitintotheriver.”Hearingthis,themanknewthathissonhadlearnedanimportant____20____.11.A.thought B.worried C.learned D.talked12.Amoney B.time C.information D.love13.A.easy B.important C.comfortable D.relaxing14.A.carefor B.waitfor C.lookfor D.payfor15.A.forest B.hole C.river D.lake16.A.but B.or C.and D.so17.A.decided B.advised C.found D.replied18.A.hoped B.seemed C.promised D.forgot19A.cook B.work C.study D.discuss20.A.story B.event C.subject D.lesson七、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項。ADoyoumakeaplanforthecomingholiday?Doyoufeelboredbyjuststayingathome?Doyouwanttodosomethingmeaningful?Thefollowingaresomefunactivitiesforyou.Chooseoneyouareinterestedintokeepyoubusythisholiday!CentralLibraryThewinterholidayiscomingsomorepeoplewillcometotheCentralLibrarytoreadorstudy.Weneedsomehelperstosort（分類）thebooksandputthosebooksinorder.Sometimeswealsoneedthemtocleanthelibrary.Youcanalsoreadhereinyourfreetime.Callusifyouareinterested.Thephonenumberis885-9825.FirstChildren'sWewelcomestudentswhoarekindandwarm-hearted.YouHomewillenjoysharingyourloveandhappinesswiththelovelychildrenandcangetalongwellwiththem.Callat896-7543formoreinformation.SunshinePetCenterWearelookingforpeopletohelplookafterthepets.Wewantsomeonewholovespetsandmusthaveenoughexperienceofkeepingpets.Wewelcomeeveryonewhoisinterestedinourstore.Formoreinformationyoucancallat851-2653.MoveTogetherWeneedanassistant（助手）toteachpeopletoexercisebutyoumustlovesportsandbenicetoothers.CallMrWangat884-2563.21.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.tellingstories B.givingexamplesC.askingquestions D.usingsomenumbers22.YoucanhelpattheCentralLibraryby________.A.sortingandwriting B.studyingandcleaningC.sortingandsharing D.cleaningandsorting23.Whichnumbercanyoucallifyouliketogetalongwithchildren?A.885-9825. B.896-7543. C.851-2653. D.884-2563.24.Ifyoulovepets,whichofthefollowingisagoodchoice?A.CentralLibrary. B.MoveTogether.C.SunshinePetCenter. D.FirstChildren’sHome.25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Astorybook.CAsportsmagazine. D.Aschoolnewspaper.BIamadoctoratahospital.Ifirstmet8-year-oldKatyonarainyafternoon.WhenIwenttoKaty’sroom,shewasnotinherbed.ShewasinachairnexttoTommy,alittleboy.ThoughKatydidnotfeelwellbecauseofherheartproblem,shewasplayingwithTommy.Ittookalotofeffortforherjusttositinthechair.ButsheplayedwithTommybecauseitmadehimhappy.Katywasalwayssmilingalthoughshedidn’tfeelwell.Sherefusedtojuststayinbed.OnedayIfoundherpaintingapicture.Later,shegaveittooneoftheolderpatients.Anotherdayshewentoutsidetogetflowersforanotherlittlegirl.Katymadeeveryonesmile.Aweeklater,Katyhadanoperation(手術).Itwassuccessful!WhenIheardthegoodnews,Iwassoexcited.Katyslowlyrecoveredandleftthehospitalamonthlater.Ihavemetmanypatients.However,IhavenevermetanothergirllikeKaty.Evenaftershegotwell,shestillcametothehospitaloften.Sheplayeddifferentgameswiththeyoungpatients.Shereadmanybookstotheolderpatients.Sheisaherotomeandeveryoneelseatthehospital.26.WhenthewriterfirstmetKaty,Katy________.A.feltwell B.lookedhappy C.wasinachair D.wasinherbed27.WhatisthemainideaoftheParagraph2?A.Katytriedtomakeothershappy.B.Katy’sheartproblemwasserious.C.Katy’shospitalstaywasrelaxing.D.Katywaspopularwithotherpatients.28Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recovered”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.成名 B.康復 C.獲勝 D.探索29.AfterKatygotwell,she_________.A.decidedtobeadoctor B.oftenvisitedthewriterC.helpedcleanthehospital D.stillhelpedotherpatients30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Anexcellentdoctor B.HappydaysatahospitalC.Smile—thebestmedicine D.AgirlwithabeautifulheartCJackDenhamwasskiingwithhisfamilywhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis(滑雪板).Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothebottom(底部)ofthemountain,therewasnosignofJack.Jackcouldn’tfindtheskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tfindouttherightwaytogo.Itwasgettingdarkanditwasalongwayfromanysafeplace.Heknowthathemightdieinthecold,buthetriedtokeepcalm(冷靜的).Jackrememberedthathehadwatchedlotsofprogramsabouthowtoliveindifficultsituationsandfollowedtheiradvice.Hemadeaholeinthesnowandhidhimselfinitsothatthewindcouldn’tblowhim.Outsidethehole,itwas-15℃,butinsideit,Jackwassafefromthecoldthatnight.Thenextearlymorning,Jackgotupandwalkeddownthemountain.AstheTVprogramsaid,hefoundsomeskitracks(痕跡)throughthesnowandfollowedthem.Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlight.Luckily,ninehoursafterJacklostski,hefoundateamofworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismotherwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Jackdidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutbeinghurt.31.WhathappenedtoJackwhenhewasskiingwithhisfamily?A.Helosthisway. B.Hefellover.C.Hewasbadlyhurt. D.Hewastootiredtogetdownthemountain.32.WhydidJackmakeaholeinthesnow?A.Tokeephimselfwarm. B.Tohidehisski.C.Tofindsomethingtoeat. D.Toplayforfun.33.HowdidJackgetdownthemountainthenextmorning?A.Hefollowedhisparents. B.Hefollowedtheworkers.C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks. D.Hefollowedsomelights.34.WhathelpedsaveJack’slife?A.TheadviceJackgotfromTVprograms. B.Theworktheteamofworkersdid.C.ThetracksJack’sparentsleft. D.Theexperiencehewentthroughbefore.35.WhatkindofpersonwasJackaccordingtothepassage?A.Politeandserious. B.Warmandkind.C.Outgoingandhelpful. D.Calmandclever.第二節(jié)補全短文（共5個小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后面的選項中選出填入空白處的最佳選項。Everyoneknowsthattheearthisindanger.Somepeoplethinkthereisnothingwecandoaboutthisbutthat’sjustnottrue.Ifwealldoafewsmallthingseveryday,wecanmakearealdifference.___36___Uselesselectricity(電).___37___Turnyourcomputeroffatnighttosaveelectricity.Choosetherightlightatyourhome.AnLEDbulb(燈泡)isagoodchoice.Whenyouleavearoom,turnthelightsoff.Itissimple,easyandgreen.___38___Turnthetap(水龍頭)offwhenyoubrushyourteethorintheshowerwhenyouwashyourhair.You’lluselesswater.Naturally,yourparentswillpaylessforthewaterandtheywillbehappytoo!Getmoving.Usepublictransport(公共交通工具),walkorridebikestogettoschoolormeetfriends.Manycarjourneysareunderthreekilometerslong.___39___Youcangetsomeexercisebywalkingorridingandmakelessairpollutionatthesametime.Recycle(回收利用).Trytorecyclethingslikeglass,paperandplastic.___40___Reusingthingsisanotherwaywecanprotectournaturalresources(資源)liketrees.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Starttoday!Theworldwillbecomebetter.A.Uselesswater.B.Herearesomeideasforyoutotry.C.It’sshortanddoesn’tneedtodriveacar.D.WhenyoufinishwatchingTV,turnitoff.E.Youcanorganizetherecyclingathomeandwashglassandplasticbottles.第三部分筆試（二）（滿分20分）八、書面表達（滿分20分）41.假如你是李華，你校英語社團正在組織題為“Mybestfriend”的征文比賽。請根據(jù)以下內容要點寫一篇英語短文介紹你最好的朋友May。內容包含以下幾個方面：1.外貌和性格方面；2.學習方面（學習情況，擅長的科目……）；3.生活方面（喜歡什么電視節(jié)目，怎樣鍛煉……）；4.個人目標方面（長大想成為……，如何實現(xiàn)……）要求：1.短文須包括所有提示內容，可適當發(fā)揮。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。3.詞數(shù)80-100個。開頭已給出，不計入總數(shù)。MyBestFriendHello,I’mLiHua.IwanttotellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendMay._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B卷（共20分）九、單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)下列句子中所給漢語注釋，在答題卡相應的位置上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）42.Asweknow,Ya’anis_________（著名的）forpandas.43.Weshouldoftengotothe_________(牙醫(yī))forteethcleaning.44.Allofus_________(同意)withheratthemeetingyesterday.45.Parentsandteachersalwaystellustocrossthestreet________(小心地).46.WhenIdon’tdowellinstudy,Ikeeptelling_________(我自己)nottogiveup.十、短文填空。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填入短文空格內，使短文意思正確、通暢（每詞限用一次）。afteryoukeephobbymakeMay