人教版(新教材)高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life 單元檢測(cè)1

單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)

（滿分：150分時(shí)間：120分鐘）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下

一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.

B.Interviewerandinterviewee.

C?Teacherandstudent.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A-ThecityofAthens.

B.Abook.

C.ThefirstModernOlympics.

3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Helikestheprogram,SuperGirls.

B-HewatchesTVeveryevening.

C.Helikesmoviesverymuch.

4.Whatisthewomandoingthismorning?

A.Goingtothezoowiththeman.

B.Workingonherhomework.

C.Helpingthemanwithhishomework.

5.WhereisTomnow?

A.Inthemeetingroom.

B.Inthemanager'soffice.

C.OnthewaytoMr.Smithsoffice.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每

小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhattypeofMercedesdoesthewomanwant?

A.S350.B.S600.

C.S500.

7.Whichdoesn'tthewomanneedtorentthecar?

A?Herphotograph.

B-Herdriver'slicense.

C.HerIDcard.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whydidthemanwanttoborrowthebook,JaneEyre?

A.Hewantedtoreaditagain.

B-Heneededitforhisgraduationpaper.

C-Heborroweditforhiseldersister.

9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebooksonenvironmentalprotection?

A.Theyareonthesameshelf.

B.Theyhaveallbeencheckedout.

C.Theyarealloverdue.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatdidthewomanpressthegreenbuttonfor?

A.Tostartthefan.

B.Tosetthetime.

C.Toturnonthelight.

11.Whydidthemanaskthewomantoturnonthelight?

A.Tochecktheelectricity.

B-Toseethingsmoreclearly.

C.Tocheckthelightbulb.

12.Whatwastheproblemwiththefan?

A.Thewomanhadpressedthewrongbutton.

B.Therewasnoelectricity.

C.Thetimerhadbeenset.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.WhatisJohn'snewcomputerlike?

A.Ithasasmallmemory.

B.Ithasabigscreen.

C.Ithasagoodqualitysoundcard.

14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofplayinggames?

A.Itisbadfortheeyes.

B-Itcanhelppeoplerelax.

C.Ittakesuptoomuchstudytime.

15.Whydoesthewomanwanttodosomeexercise?

A.Shethinksitisgoodforherhealth.

B.Shethinksitisverymeaningful.

C.Shethinksshecanlearnalotfromit.

16.WhowillgotoJohn'shometoplaygames?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.

C.Boththemanandthewoman.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whichisoneoftheadvantagesoflisteningtomusicbeforedoingatask?

A.Itdoesn'timprovemathsability.

B.Ithelpspeoplerememberthings.

C.Ithelpspeopleforgetbadmemories.

18.HowmanystudentstookpartinMr.White'snewsurvey?

A.Twenty.B.Thirty.

C.Forty.

19.WhatisMr.White9sattitudetowardstheeffectsofmusiconstudenfsstudies?

A.Negative.B.Positive.

C.Uncertain.

20.Whatkindofmusicishelpfultostudentswhentheystudy?

A.Popmusic.B.Classicalmusic.

C.Instrumentalmusic.

聽力原文

Text1

W：Doyouhaveanyotherquestions?

M：Yes,rdalsoliketoknow：ifIgetthejob,whataretheworkinghourslike?

Text2

W：Daddy,doyouknowaboutthefirstModernOlympicGames?

M：Yes,itwasheldinAthens,Greece,in1896.1fyouwanttolearnmoreaboutit,

Icanlendyouabook.

Text3

W：Ilovetheprogram,SuperGirls.DoyouwatchTVeveryevening?

M：No,seldom.ButIreallylikemovies,soIgotothecinematwiceaweek.

Text4

M：Yousaidyouwouldgowithmetothezoothismorning.Remember?

W：I'msorry,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkinthemoming.Canwegothis

afternoon?

Text5

W：Where9sTom?Isawhiminthemeetingroomjustfiveminutesago,butnowhe9s

disappeared.

M：Mr.Smithcalledhimandheisonthewaytothemanager'soffice.

Text6

M：Hello,whatcanIdoforyou?

W：Iwanttorentacar；doyouhaveanyMercedes?

M：Yes,wehavetheS350,theS600andtheS500.Whichtypedoyouwant?

W：TheMercedesS600.

M：Wehaveone.Pleasegivemeyourpassport,yourdriver'slicenseandyourIDcard.

W：Okay,hereyouare.Howmuchisit?

M：L300yuanperdaywitha3,500yuandeposit,whichyouneedtopaywhenyou

signthecontract.Thisistherentalcontract.Ifyoudon'thaveanyotherquestions,

pleasesignhere.

W：Alright.

Text7

M：Excuseme,Madam.rmlookingforsomematerialonenvironmentalprotectionfor

mygraduationpaper.WherecanIgetit?

W：Allourbooksabouttheenvironmentareonthatshelfoverthere.

M：Ialsowanttofindthebook,JaneEyre.Myeldersisterwantstoreaditagain.

W：Letmesee；thatbookhasalreadybeencheckedoutanditwon'tbereturneduntil

nextMonday.

M：OK,Ibetmysisterwillfeelbadafterhearingthis.HowlongcanIkeepabook

whenIborrowone?

W：Nomorethanthreeweeks.

M：Howmuchistheoverduechargeperdayifabookisoverdue?

W：Onedollarandtencentsperbookperday.

Text8

W：Canyouhelpme,Paul?Myfanisn'tworking.HowcanIsleepatnightwithouta

fan?

M：Letmeseewhatseemstobetheproblem.

W：Itjuststoppedworking.!don'tknowwhy.

M：Well,ifspluggedin.Whichbuttondidyoupress?

W：Ipressedthegreenbutton,ofcourse.Look,itshouldbeworkingnow.

M：Thafsstrange.Lefschecktheelectricitythen.Couldyouturnonthelight,Helen?

W：There.Everythingelseworksfine.

M：Pmafraidyouwillhavetogetsomeonetofixit.Wait.Look,whatI'vefound!Lefs

tryitagain.Aha,ifsworkingnow.Helen,you^esoforgetful!Yousetthetimerwhen

youuseditlasttime!

Text9

W：Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?

M：I'mgoingtoJohn'shometoplaycomputergames.Heboughtanewcomputerjust

forgameplaying.

W：Really?Thatsoundsgood.

M：Ithasabigmemoryandagoodqualityvideocardandsoundcard.Whynotjoinus

playinggames?

W：Goodidea,butI'mafraiditwilltakeuptoomuchstudytime.Besides,itwillbebad

formyeyesifTminfrontofthecomputerforalongtime.

M：OK.Sowhatwillyoudo?Don'ttellmeyouaregoingtospendtwodaysonyour

studies.

W：MaybeI'lldosomeexercise.Inshort,Iwanttodosomethingmeaningful.

M：Idon'tthinkplayingcomputergamesisawasteoftime.Youcanlearnalotfrom

it.Atleastitcanhelpyoutorelax.

W：Iagreewithyou.Sowhenareyougoingtorelaxyourselfexactly?

M：Iwasthinkingabouttomorrownight.

W：Thatwillbefinewithme.

M：Seeyouthen.

Text10

W：Mr.White,weknowthatyou'vebeendoingsomeresearchontheeffectsofmusic

onstudenfsstudies.Canyoutellussomethingabouttheresultsofyourresearch?

M：Okay.Listeningtomusicisagoodwaytorelax.Somestudentsliketolistento

musicwhenevertheygetachance-evenwhiletheystudy.Butisthathelpful?

Threeyearsago,aresearchstudyshowedtherearemanyadvantagestolisteningto

musicbeforedoingatask.Forexample,itimprovesattention,memory,andevenmaths

ability.In2014wechosefortystudentsfromtwentyuniversitiestotakepartinanew

study.However,itshowedthatregardlessofwhetherthestudentsenjoyedthemusicor

not,listeningtomusicwhiletheywerestudyingwasasbadashearingsomeone

talking.Thatistosay,ifyouarelisteningtomusicwhiledoinghomework,itisjust

likehavingsomeonetalkingbesideyouwhenyouneedtofocus.

Sounfortunately,myansweris,“itdepends!”Itseemslikemusicwithpeople

singingmakesitdifficulttofocusonwhatyouaredoing,nomatterwhetheritisjazz,

classicalorpopmusic,whileinstrumentalmusicmightactuallyhelpyour

performance.

K答案》l.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.All.A12.C

13.C14.B15.B16.C17.B18.C19.C20.C

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Herearesomefreewebsitesforkids.

CoolMath

Ccallsitself“anamusementpark（游樂園）ofmath”.Childrencan

playonlinemathgamesthatteachthemmathknowledge.CoolMathisfitforkidsaged

13andup.ItssistersitecoolmatMisfitforkidsaged3to12.

Exploratorium

TherearesomanygreatsciencewebsitesontheIntemet.ButSanFrancisco's

Exploratoriumshowsawebsitethatteacheskidsaboutscienceinnew

Eteacheskidstorepairthings,takesthemtogobelowthesea

andalsoteachesthemaboutthescienceofgardeningandanimals...

DisneyJr.Educational

FansofMickeyMouseandDonaldDuckwilllovevisiting

disneyjunior.disney.c0m.aw.Games,coloringpages,andvideosaresomeofwhat

DisneyJr.Educationaloffers.Thegamespayattentiontomemory,hand—eye

coordination（協(xié)'調(diào)），colormatchingandotherimportantskillsfordevelopingminds.

NationalGeographicKids

Seeandsharephotosofnature,learninterestingnewsofanimals,andlearnabout

differentcountrieson.Thereisa“LittleKids“partforthe

littleonesinyourhome.

LearningGamesforKids

Thenameofthesitesaysitall.Gamesonlearninggamesteachkidsalmost

everysubjectyoucanthinkof.Word,spelling,socialstudies,brain,science,art,and

vocabulary（詞*匚）willgetyourkidsstartedonalearningtrip.LearningGamesfor

Kidsoffersservicestopreschoolersthrough8thgraders.

K語(yǔ)篇解讀》本文是應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了幾個(gè)適合孩子們?cè)鲩L(zhǎng)知識(shí)的網(wǎng)站。

21.Ifa6-year—oldboywantstolearnmath,whichwebsiteshouldbevisited?

A.C.

B.CoolmatM.

C.E.

D?Disneyjunior.disney.com.au.

K答案XBK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CoolMath部分可知，這是一個(gè)教數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)

的網(wǎng)站，再根據(jù)ItssistersitecoolmatMisfitforkidsaged3toi2可知，如

果一個(gè)六歲的男孩想學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)，應(yīng)該訪問coo加4Hds.co機(jī)這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。U

22.WhatcankidsknowaboutthroughNationalGeographicKids?

A.Art.B.Math.

C.Science.D.Nature.

K答案IDK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NationalGeographicKids部分，尤其是Seeand

sharephotosofnature可知，k答案H選

23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewebsitesinthetext?

A.Educational.B.Popular.

C.Difficult.D.Serious.

K答案XAK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中各個(gè)網(wǎng)站的簡(jiǎn)介可知，這些網(wǎng)站都可以

教孩子們知識(shí)，故K答案R選A。1

B

FlorenceNightingalewasbornonthe12thofMay,1820inFlorence.Shewasabright

childwhoenjoyedlearningfromherfather,andshedevelopedmuchknowledgein

history,foreignlanguages,mathandsoon.Whenshewas25yearsofage,Nightingale

toldherparentsthatshewantedtofollowherdreamofnursing.Herparentswerenot

pleasedwithherdecision,asnursingwasconsideredajoboftheworkingclassatthat

time.

In1849,NightingaletraveledaroundEuropeandEgyptwithCharlesandSelina

Bracebridge,whowerefriendsofthefamily.Duringthetour,shehadthechanceto

studytheoperationalsystems（運(yùn)作系統(tǒng)）ofseveralhospitalsindifferent

countries.Oneyearlater,shedecidedtostudynursingattheInstituteofSt.Vincentde

PaulinEgypt.Then,shepaidavisittoPastorTheodorFliednerinahospitalin

Kaiserswerth,Germany.In1851,shetraveledtoKaiserswerthagaintotakeupa3—

monthnursingcourseattheInstituteforProtestantDeaconesses.WhenNightingale

returnedtoEngland,shetookcontroloverawomen'shospitalinLondon.

TheCrimeanWarbrokeoutin1853.Nightingale.withateamof38nurses,madeher

waytoScutari,Turkey.Uponarrival,shefoundthatthemilitary（軍隊(duì)的）hospitalwas

inbadcondition,andthisledtotheincreasingmortalityrateofthesoldiers（軍人的

死亡率）.NightingaleusedherinfluencetotelltheBritishpublicthebadconditionsin

themilitaryhospital,andasaresult,shewasgiventhepowertorebuildthe

hospital.Aftershebetteredconditionsinthehospital,therewasadecreaseinthedeath

rateofsoldiers.

Intheyear1860,theNightingaleTrainingSchoolforNurseswassetupinLondon's

St.Thomas9Hospital.Nightingalealsowrotetwobooks,NotesonHospitalsandNotes

onNursing,toprovideguidancefornurses.Nightingalediedin1910,andshewillbe

rememberedforever.

K語(yǔ)篇解讀》本文是記敘文。文章講述了著名的英國(guó)護(hù)士弗羅倫斯?南丁格爾的

主要事跡。

24.WhatwastheattitudeofNightingale'sparentstoherdecision?

A.Theywerehappywithit.

B.Theydidn'tcareaboutit.

C.Theywereunsatisfiedwithit.

D.Theygaveheralltheirsupport.

K答案XCK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Herparentswerenot…atthattime

可知，南丁格爾的父母對(duì)她追逐護(hù)理事業(yè)的夢(mèng)想不是很滿意。I

25.WhendidNightingalestarttostudyinGermany?

A.In1849.B.In1850.

C.In1851.D.In1853.

K答案UC[[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Then,shepaidavisittoPastor…the

InstituteforProtestantDeaconesses可知，南丁格爾于1851年在德國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)了護(hù)理的

相關(guān)課程。I

26.WhatdidNightingaledoaftertheCrimeanWarbrokeout?

A.Shesetupawomen'shospital.

B.ShewenttohelpBritishsoldiers.

C.Shegaveoutfreemedicinestosoldiers.

D-Shewentbacktoherhomecountryatonce.

K答案XBK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Uponarrival,she...inthemilitary

hospital可知，克里米亞戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)后，南丁格爾盡力幫助英國(guó)軍隊(duì)改善醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生條

件。H

27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNightingale?

A.Honestandfriendly.

B.Warm-heartedandstrict.

C.Business-mindedandbrave.

D?Helpfulandstrong—willed.

（答案』DK推理判斷題。南丁格爾背負(fù)著家庭的壓力，輾轉(zhuǎn)多地追尋自己

的護(hù)理事業(yè)夢(mèng)想，并盡全力幫助人們改善醫(yī)療條件，促進(jìn)醫(yī)學(xué)事業(yè)的發(fā)展。由此

可知，南丁格爾是一名樂于助人、意志堅(jiān)定的人。I

C

ItdoesnothavetobeJanuary1sttogiveyourselfachancetomakethemostoutof

yourday.Everydayisanewdayandafreshstarttolearn,grow,developyour

strengths,freeyourselffrompastregretsorhurts,andmoveforwardolderand

wiser.Everydaygivesyouachancetoreinventyourself.ltisnevertoolatetochange

thingsthatarenotworkinginyourlife.

Eachdayisanewbeginningandapieceofblankpaper.Howwouldyouliketocreate

yourday?Ifyouwakeupinanegativemind,youaremorelikelytopaintadark

picturethroughouttheday,andyourpicturewillnotshowhope,happinessandjoy.

Ifyoutakeeachdaytothinkactively,andhaveapositiveplanforhowyouwouldlike

tocreateyourday,howwouldyourlifebedifferent?Whatcandailypositive

intentionsdoforyou?Everydayyouwillgiveyourselfthegiftofan"attitudeof

gratitude99.

Eachdayisachancetolookatthingsinadifferentway.Youcanexperienceeachday

inthebeautyoftheworld一andthebeautyofyouwhoisinit!Youfindyourself

changingfrom"Ican't"to"Ican”.Withafocusonpositiveintentions,youfeelyou

arefullofpowerandmorelikea“winner“thana“l(fā)oser”.

Youpaymoreattentiontothepresent,andwillbemorelikelytolivefullyinthe

presenteachmomentofeachday.Afterall,thepastisagreatplacetovisit,butyou

don'twanttolivethere!Sohowaboutstartingeachdaytakingamomenttothinkofa

positiveplanfortheday?

K語(yǔ)篇解讀》本文是議論文。主要說的是如果有積極的生活態(tài)度，那么生活會(huì)

很快樂；如果態(tài)度消極，那么生活就會(huì)變得灰暗的道理。

28.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.weshouldmakeeverydayanewstart

B.January1stisthemostimportantday

C-learningishelpfulinreinventingourselves

D.weneedn'tchangeourselvesatall

K答案UA[[段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Everydayisanewday...andmove

forwardolderandwiser.可知，本段主要告訴我們每天都應(yīng)該是新的開始。I

29.Theunderlinedword"negative“inParagraph2probablymeans“

A.notclearB.notwise

C.nothappyD.notcareful

K答案UCK詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的...youaremorelikelytopaintadark

picture...showhope,happinessandjoy.可知，此處意為：如果你醒來(lái)時(shí)想法很消極，

那么你的一整天會(huì)是黑色的……，故選C項(xiàng)。1

30.Ifyouhavedailypositiveintentions,youwill.

A.getapositiveresultB.haveabusylife

C.getgiftsfromothersD.beacompleteloser

K答案UAK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Everydayyouwillgiveyourself

thegiftofan"attitudeofgratitude”,可知，如果態(tài)度積極，那么你會(huì)得到好的結(jié)果。H

31.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.pastregretsorhurtscanmakeyouolderandwiser

B.thinkactivelyandyouwillbeawinner,notaloser

C.thepresentisnotwhereyoushouldliveforever

D.positiveintentionsforeachdayareofgreathelp

K答案XDK推理判斷題。本文在最后點(diǎn)出主題：Sohowaboutstartingeach

daytakingamomenttothinkofapositiveintentionfortheday?故選D項(xiàng)。H

D

RwandaisacountryinAfrica.LastOctober,Mara,acompanyinRwanda,openeda

factoryinKigalitomakethefirstsmartphonesbuiltcompletelyinAfrica.Aweeklater,

MaraopenedasecondfactoryinDurban,alargecityofSouthAfrica.

Africaalreadyhassomefactoriesthatputphonestogetheroutofafewlarge

components（零件）.ButMaraisactuallymakingphonesfromthelowestlevel.Whenit

comestocreatingcompletesmartphones,Maraisstillattheearlystage（階段）.

Bothfactorieshaveabout200workers.InKigali,thatnumberisexpectedtogrowto

about500.TheDurbanfactorycouldonedayhaveasmanyasL500workers.The

companysaysthatabout60%ofthetwofactories9workersarewomen.

Marahasstartedbymakingtwotypesofsmartphones.TheMaraXsellsfor$130,and

themorepowerfulMaraZcosts$190.That'salittlemorethanmostphonessoldin

Rwanda.ButMarahopesthatpeoplewillspendalittlebitmoretohaveabetter

phone.About15%ofthepeopleinRwandahavesmartphones.InSouthAfrica,the

numberisaround36%.Marabelievesthatthesenumberswillkeepgrowing.Theyhope

thatlotsofnewbuyerswillchooseMaraphonesbecausethey'remadeinAfrica.

Marahasopenedmanystoresforsellingitsphones.Butthecompanyisn'tjustselling

thephonesinRwandaandSouthAfrica.Sofar,ithasshippeditsphonesoutto41other

countries.Thecompanyhasalreadyproducedtensofthousandsofphonesandbelieves

thatinthefutureitwillbeabletomakeseveralmillionphoneseachyear.Marahopes

toopenathirdfactoryinNigeriainthenextfewyears.

K語(yǔ)篇解讀》本文是說明文。非洲盧旺達(dá)的Mara集團(tuán)推出了首批“純非洲制

造”的智能手機(jī)。

32.WhatcanwelearnaboutMara?

A.IthasthefirstsmartphonefactoriesinAfrica.

B.IthelpsSouthAfricamakecompletesmartphones.

C.Itcannotmakesmallcomponentsofsmartphones.

D.Ithaslittleexperienceincreatingcompletesmartphones.

K答案IDK推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，非洲早已有工廠把大零件組裝

成手機(jī)，但Mara集團(tuán)實(shí)際上是從生產(chǎn)最基本的零件開始的。在獨(dú)立制造完整的

智能手機(jī)方面，Mara還處在起步階段。由此可以推知，Mara集團(tuán)幾乎沒有制造

完整智能手機(jī)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。］

33.HowmanywomenworkersarethereinMara'stwofactoriesnow?

A.About120.B.About240.

C.About300.D.About900.

(答案］BK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的首句可知，這兩家工廠都各有約200

名員工。再根據(jù)本段的最后一句可知，這兩家工廠都有約60%的女員工。由此可

以推知，Mara集團(tuán)的這兩家工廠大約有女員工240(200X2X60%)名。1

34.WhatdoesMarathinkofthefutureofitsproducts?

A.Itisuncertain.B.Itisworrying.

C.Itisbright.D.Itissurprising.

K答案UCK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的Marabelievesthatthesenumberwill

keepgrowing和最后一段的最后兩句可知,Mara集團(tuán)相信他們的產(chǎn)品前途光明。D

35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.MaraMakesFirst"MadeinAfrica^^Smartphones

B.MaraOpensaLotofStoresforSellingItsSmartphones

C.MaraPlanstoGrowItsBusinessaroundtheWorld

D.Mara'sNewFactoriesFreeItselffromtheLowLevel

K答案IAK標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了非洲盧旺達(dá)的Mara集團(tuán)新建了

兩家工廠，推出首批“純非洲制造”的智能手機(jī)，故A項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題最為合適。』

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩

項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

HowtoimproveEnglishpronunciation（發(fā)音）

It'struethatyoudonothavetosoundexactlylikeanative（本地的）English

speaker.However,whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,agoodpronunciationwill

helpleaveagoodimpressiononhim/her.HerearesometipsonimprovingyourEnglish

pronunciation.

36

Youcannotcorrectyourpronunciationwhenyoudon'tknowtherulesofit.So,start

improvingyourpronunciationbyfirstmakingyourselfclearabouttheknowledge.

Watchwhilelistening.

Findanarticlewithrecording.—37Inthisway,youcanlearntherelationship

betweenthespellingofawordandthesound,andwhatwordssoundlikewhenthey're

inasentencetogether.

Haveyourselfrecorded.

Hearingyourownvoicecanbeastrangeexperience.Butitisagreatwaytoimprove

yourspeechhabits.Ifthere'saletterorwordthatyouwanttoimproveupon,record

yourselfsayingit.38Findthedifferencesandimproveyourwayofpronunciation.

Addcorrectstress（重音）towords.

Englishisastressedlanguage.39Youcanhearthiswhenyousayawordout

loud.Forexample,theword“introduce“ispronouncedwithastressattheend,soit

soundslikethis:"in—tro—DUCE”.

Practiceeveryday.

Afterlearninghowtosaysomethingcorrectly,youneedtopracticeoften.—40With

enoughpractice,youcangetwhatsoundsrighttoo.

A.Learntherules.

B-Writedownwhatyouhear.

C.Lookatthewordswhilelisteningtotherecording.

D.Thencompareitwiththerecordingsofnativespeakers.

E.Thatmeansgreaterforceisusedinspeakingsomewords.

F.TherearesomeexcellentrecordingsonEnglishpronunciation.

G.Foratleast30minutesaday,repeatthecorrectwaytopronouncethewords.

K語(yǔ)篇解讀》本文是說明文。文章簡(jiǎn)要介紹了如何提高自己的英語(yǔ)發(fā)音。

36.AK根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容尤其是therulesofit可知，本段圍繞“規(guī)則”展開，故

選A項(xiàng)。I

37.CK本段的小標(biāo)題中有l(wèi)istening,前一句中有recording,選項(xiàng)C中的listening

和recording是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選C?！?/p>

38.D（上文說如果你想提高某個(gè)字母或某個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音，可以把自己讀這個(gè)

字母或單詞的聲音錄下來(lái)。本空及下一句一起說明錄完音后怎么做：比較英語(yǔ)是

母語(yǔ)的人的錄音和你自己的發(fā)音，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)兩者的不同，改善你的發(fā)音。?

39.E（上一句說英語(yǔ)是一種有重音的語(yǔ)言。本空對(duì)此進(jìn)行解釋：這意味著在

說一些單詞時(shí)會(huì)使用更大的力量

40.GI［聯(lián)系上一句可知。選項(xiàng)G”每天練習(xí)至少半小時(shí)”是對(duì)practiceoften

的進(jìn)一步解釋說明。X

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng)。

MyhusbandLarryandIhavealwayshadourbasicvaluesincommon.However,our

41aresodifferent;Ilovethearts,andhe'sreally42sports,especially

hockey（曲棍球）.Therehavebeentimes.Fvebeenwantingtosellmyseasonticket

online,butI'd43dothat.Instead,ifLarrywantedtogowewent.

Onourhockeynights,44enjoyingthegoodseatswehad,I'dcomplain（抱怨）：

"It'scoldinhere!”Myhusbandwouldoffermehisjacket,butIwouldn't45it.

Whenthegamestarted,Iwouldtakeoutmyphone.Mostofthetime,I'dbetextingor

daydreaming.Sometimes,mytextingwouldbeinterrupted（打斷）whenthehometeam

46Iknewtheyscoredbecauseeveryonejumpedupand47,eventhe

women.

Istartedtowonder.WhywasItheonlyoneNOTenjoyingmyself?WouldIlikethis

sportifIgaveita48?WhatifItriedtochangemy49?

Idecidedto50haveatry-formyhusband'ssake,ifnotformyown.

Ittookafewgames,butsoonI51whoourlatestplayerwas,whohadbeentraded

andfromwhere.Whentheotherteamscored,Ifelt52withtherestofmy

crowd.SoonIwasaskingquestionslike"What'sahattrick?”

Myhusbandcouldn't53itwhenhesawmegettinginvolved（參與）.Iwas

surprisedmyself!Thecoldnolongerbothered（煩擾）me.Ididn't54lookingat

theclock,countingtheminutesuntilwegotout.Timeflew.ThegamewasoverbeforeI

knewit.

Wewenttothenextgameand55goingoften.Today,onewouldneverguessI

hadn'tgrownupwithhockey.

K語(yǔ)篇解讀》本文是記敘文。作者喜歡藝術(shù)，而她的丈夫酷愛運(yùn)動(dòng)，尤其是曲

棍球。她起初會(huì)陪同丈夫去看曲棍球比賽，但卻一直很排斥它。后來(lái)，她改變自

己的態(tài)度，試著去接受丈夫的愛好，最后竟然愛上了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。

41.A.dreamsB.interests

C.habitsD-needs

(答案XBKK解析』見下題。］

42.A.intoB-against

C-throughD.for

K答案』AK由本句中的Ilovethearts以及下文的描述可知，“我”和丈夫

的“興趣(interests)”截然不同。“我”喜歡藝術(shù)，而他酷愛運(yùn)動(dòng)，尤其是曲棍球/

43.A.onlyB.already

C.neverD.almost

K答案ICK由本段中的but,Instead及下文中的Onourhockeynights可知，

雖然有時(shí)候“我”真想在網(wǎng)上把自己的曲棍球比賽票賣掉，但“我”“從來(lái)沒

(never)"那樣做過。如果丈夫想去看比賽，我們還是會(huì)一起去/

44.A.becauseofB.exceptfor

C.alongwithD.insteadof

I1答案XDI1由本句中的rdcomplain可知，在觀看曲棍球比賽的那些晚上，

我們所在的位置很好，但“我”總是不高興、總會(huì)抱怨。insteadof(而不是)符合

語(yǔ)境。X

45.A.showoffB.take

C.putdownD-return

K答案』BK由本段中的Myhusbandwouldoffermehisjacket,but…可知,

“我”會(huì)抱怨說這里面很冷。丈夫把他的外套遞給“我”，但“我”(賭氣)不“接

(take)”他的外套。下文中的Thecoldnolongerbotheredme也是提示。H

46.A.appearedB.scored

C.spokeD.looked

(答案IBK下文中的Iknewtheyscored是提示。H

47.A.countedB.tried

C-cheeredD-replied

(答案』cK自己的球隊(duì)在比賽中得分了，自然人們會(huì)站起來(lái)“歡呼

(cheered)"

48.A.reasonB.rule

C.checkD-chance

(答案XDKK解析］見下題?！?/p>

49.A.attitudeB.decision

C?gameD-answer

K答案IAK由上文可知，“我”雖然會(huì)陪丈夫去觀看曲棍球比賽，但內(nèi)心

總是充滿怨氣，覺得比賽無(wú)聊，也從未認(rèn)真去看過。此處表示“我”在想如果自

己給一次“機(jī)會(huì)(chance)”，試著認(rèn)真去看一次比賽，那會(huì)不會(huì)喜歡上曲棍球運(yùn)動(dòng)。

如果“我”試著改變自己的“態(tài)度(attitude)"那結(jié)果會(huì)怎樣。』

50.A.inturnB.atleast

C.atfirstD-intime

K答案》BK由語(yǔ)境可知，“我”決定“至少(atleast)”試著認(rèn)真去看一次

比賽。H

51.A.forgotB.doubted

C.learnedD.imagined

K答案XCKK解析』見下題。I

52.A.sadB.bored

C.tiredD.shy

K答案》AK“我”很快便“知道了(learned)“我們最新的球員是誰(shuí)、是從

哪個(gè)球隊(duì)交易過來(lái)的。當(dāng)另一球隊(duì)得分時(shí)，“我”也會(huì)像大家一樣覺得“難過

(sad)“oil

53.A.changeB.believe

C.realizeD-control

K答案IBR起初“我"很排斥曲棍球，慢慢地“我”竟然開始想了解這項(xiàng)

運(yùn)動(dòng)。故當(dāng)丈夫看到“我”的變化時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)直覺得“不可思議(couldn'tbelieveit)”。

下文中的Iwassurprisedmyself是提示。H

54.A.hateB.suggest

C.keepD.mind

［［答案HCK由本段中的Thecoldnolongerbotheredme及Timeflew可知，

“我”也不再"不停(keep)”地看表。時(shí)間過得飛快，自己還沒反應(yīng)過來(lái)，比賽

就結(jié)束了。1

55.A.continuedB.regretted

C.avoidedD.practiced

［［答案HAK由上文的描述及文章末句Today,onewouldneverguessIhadn^

grownupwithhockey可知，“我”后來(lái)竟然愛上了曲棍球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。此處表示我

們“一直繼續(xù)(continued)”去看曲棍球比賽。］

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

MrJohnsonlivedinth