湖南省邵陽市英語小學(xué)三年級上學(xué)期自測試題與參考答案

湖南省邵陽市英語小學(xué)三年級上學(xué)期自測試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.[Picture1:Acat][Picture2:Adog][Picture3:Abird]Answer:Picture2:AdogExplanation:Therecordingsays,“Ihaveapet.It’sadog.Itbarksandchasesballs.”ThedescriptionmatchesPicture2,whichshowsadog.Question:Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?Recording:Boy:“IreallylikeEnglishclass.Welearnnewwordsandsingsongs.”Girl:“Thatsoundsfun.MyfavoriteismathbecauseIlikesolvingproblems.”Answer:Theboy’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Explanation:Theboystatesintherecording,“IreallylikeEnglishclass.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestionabouthisfavoritesubject.3、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.(5points)Recording:(Audioclipofateachersaying)“Thecatissittingonthechair.”Thecatissleeping.Thecatissittingonthechair.Thecatisrunning.Answer:B)Thecatissittingonthechair.Explanation:Theaudioclipclearlystatesthatthecatissittingonthechair,whichmatchesoptionB.OptionsAandCareincorrectastheydescribedifferentactionsnotmentionedintherecording.4、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandanswerthequestion.(5points)Recording:(Audioclipoftwostudentsdiscussing)

Student1:“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”

Student2:“IwanttobeateacherlikeMissLi.She’ssokindandpatient.”Question:WhatdoesStudent2wanttobewhenhe/shegrowsup?Adoctor.Ateacher.Ascientist.Answer:B)Ateacher.Explanation:Intheconversation,Student2clearlystatesthattheywanttobeateacherlikeMissLi,whoisdescribedaskindandpatient.ThismatchesoptionB,makingitthecorrectanswer.OptionsAandCareincorrectastheyarenotmentionedintheconversation.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Ihaveabluebag.()B.Ihavearedbag.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthisquestion,thestudentneedstolistencarefullytotherecordingandchoosethecorrectsentencethatmatcheswhatisheard.TheanswerisA,“Ihaveabluebag,”astherecordingwilllikelystatethissentence,indicatingthatthespeakerpossessesabluebag.6、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatcoloristhecat?()A.Black()B.White()C.OrangeAnswer:B

Explanation:Thisquestionrequiresthestudenttolistentoaconversationandthenansweraquestionaboutthedetailsofthatconversation.Inthiscase,theconversationislikelytoinvolveadescriptionofacat’scolor.ThecorrectanswerisB,“White,”indicatingthatthecatmentionedintheconversationisdescribedasbeingwhiteincolor.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)It’sabook.

B)It’sapencil.

C)It’saruler.Answer:A)It’sabook.

Explanation:Thedialogueprobablymentionssomethingaboutabook,andthestudentshouldlistencarefullytoidentifythecorrectitem.SincetheanswerisA,itindicatesthatthedialoguereferstoabook.8、Listentothesentenceandselectthewordthatyouhear.

A)cat

B)cap

C)carAnswer:B)cap

Explanation:Thestudentshouldlistentothesentenceandidentifythewordthatispronounced.Inthiscase,theword“cap”istheonethat’sbeingpronounced,sothecorrectanswerisB.It’simportanttodistinguishbetweensimilar-soundingwordslike“cat,”“cap,”and“car”bypayingcloseattentiontothepronunciation.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisgrandparents.B.Playfootballwithhisfriends.C.Gototheparkwithhisfamily.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheboytellshisfriendhehasafootballmatchthisweekend,sohe’snotavailabletovisithisgrandparentsorgotothepark.Thisindicatesthathe’splanningtoplayfootballwithhisfriends,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanysubjectsdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatthespeakerenjoysmanysubjects,butamongthem,shelikesEnglishthemost.Sincethequestionspecificallyasksaboutthenumberofsubjectsthespeaker“l(fā)ikesbest,”andonlyEnglishismentionedasthetopfavorite,theanswerisA,indicatingonesubject.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theboylikesplayingbasketball.Theboylikesplayingfootball.Answer:A)Theboylikesplayingbasketball.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboyisaskedwhatsporthelikesbestandherepliesthathelikesplayingbasketball.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.12、Listentothesentenceandrepeatit.Sentence:SheoftengoestotheparkonSundays.Answer:(Studentsareexpectedtorepeatthesentencecorrectly)Explanation:Thisisalisteningcomprehensionandrepetitionexercise.Studentsarerequiredtolistentothesentenceandrepeatitaccurately.Thesentenceis“SheoftengoestotheparkonSundays.”Thefocusisonpronunciationandlisteningskills.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordthatmeans“notmoving”?A.steyB.staeyC.stayD.sstayAnswer:C.stayExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordthatmeans“notmoving”is“stay.”Itreferstosomethingorsomeonebeingstationaryornotmovingfromaparticularplace.2、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”?A.Sheisagoodteacher.B.Sheisagoodteachr.C.Sheizagoodteacher.D.Sheareagoodteacher.Answer:A.Sheisagoodteacher.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”forthethirdpersonsingular(she,he,it)inthepresenttenseis“is.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Sheisagoodteacher.”Letmeknowifyouneedmorequestionsoranyadjustmentstotheseones.3、Thecatis_______thedoor.A.behindB.underC.in

Answer:A

Explanation:Thepreposition“behind”meanssomethingisatthebackofsomethingelse.Inthissentence,thecatislocatedatthebackofthedoor,so“behind”isthecorrectchoice.“Under”meanssomethingisdirectlybelowsomethingelse,and“in”meanssomethingisinsideofsomethingelse,neitherofwhichfitthecontexthere.4、Ihave_____Englishbookand_____eraser.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;a

Answer:A

Explanation:Thechoiceof“a”or“an”dependsonthesoundofthefollowingword.Ifthewordbeginswithavowelsound(a,e,i,o,u),weuse“an”;ifitbeginswithaconsonantsound,weuse“a”.Inthiscase,“English”startswithaconsonantsound,soweuse“a”.“Eraser”startswithavowelsound,soweuse“an”.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.5、—What’sthisinEnglish?It’s_______orange.A.aB.anC.theD./

Answer:B

Explanation:當(dāng)我們要描述一個單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞且該名詞是元音音素開頭的單詞時，我們需要在它前面使用不定冠詞“an”。在這個問題中，“orange”作為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)且以元音音素開頭，所以正確的選擇是“an”。選項A的“a”用于輔音音素開頭的單詞，選項C的“the”是定冠詞，用于特指某個或某些事物，而此題并不特指某個橙子，所以不適用。選項D的“/”表示零冠詞，但在這種情況下也不適用，因為我們需要明確指出這是一個橙子。6、—Whatdoyouhave_____lunch?Ihavesomericeandvegetables.A.forB.toC.atD.in

Answer:A

Explanation:在英語中，當(dāng)我們談?wù)撃愁D飯的內(nèi)容時，常用介詞“for”來表示。例如，“Whatdoyouhaveforlunch?”意思是“你午餐吃什么？”。選項B的“to”通常用于表示方向或目的，但不適用于此句。選項C的“at”常用于表示時間或地點，如“atnoon”或“attherestaurant”，但不適用于描述餐的內(nèi)容。選項D的“in”通常表示在某個時間段內(nèi)或在某個環(huán)境中，同樣不適用于此句。因此，正確答案是A。7、Choosethewordthatdoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“transportation.”A.CarB.TrainC.BoatD.DeskAnswer:D

Explanation:“Car,”“Train,”and“Boat”areallmeansoftransportation.“Desk,”however,isapieceoffurnitureusedforworkorstudyanddoesnotbelongtothecategoryoftransportation.8、Whichofthefollowingisatypeoffruit?A.PotatoB.CarrotC.AppleD.CucumberAnswer:C

Explanation:“Apple”isatypeoffruitthatgrowsontrees.“Potato”and“Carrot”arebothrootvegetables,while“Cucumber”isatypeofvegetablethatgrowsonvines.Noneoftheseoptions,except“Apple,”arefruits.9、There_____abigtreeinfrontofthehouse.A.haveB.hasC.is答案：C解析：本題考查therebe句型。題干的意思是：“在房子前面_____一棵大樹?！?/p>

“therebe”句型表示“某地（或某時）存在有某人（或某物）”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“therebe+某物/某人+地點/時間”。此句型中的“be”動詞要與后面主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。如果后面的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，那么be用單數(shù)is；如果后面名詞是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，那么be用復(fù)數(shù)are；如果后面是不可數(shù)名詞，那么be用單數(shù)is。選項A，have通常用于表示某人或某物擁有某物，其主語一般是人，不符合本句語法結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除。選項B，has也是表示擁有，是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，但此句是therebe句型，不需要用has，可排除。選項C，is是單數(shù)形式的be動詞，適用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，而本句主語abigtree是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，所以is符合本句語法結(jié)構(gòu)，代入原句后句意為“在房子前面有一棵大樹”，符合語境，所以選項C正確。10、Ilike_____books.A.readingB.readC.reads答案：A解析：本題考查固定搭配。題干的意思是：“我喜歡_____書。”

“l(fā)ikedoingsth”是固定搭配，意思是“喜歡做某事”，其中“doing”是動名詞形式，在句子中作賓語。選項A，reading是read的動名詞形式，代入題干后表示“我喜歡讀書”，符合句意和語法結(jié)構(gòu)，所以選項A正確。選項B，read是動詞原形，不可直接跟在like后面作賓語，可排除。選項C，reads是read的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，一般用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，但本句主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，所以reads不符合本句語法結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除。綜上所述，本題的正確答案是：9、C；10、A。11、What’sthis?A.It’sabook.B.It’sblue.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestion“What’sthis?”isaskingfortheidentityoftheobject.Theanswer“It’sabook.”identifiestheobjectasabook,whichisthecorrectresponse.“It’sblue.”describesthecoloroftheobjectbutdoesnotanswerthequestionofwhattheobjectis.12、Who’syourEnglishteacher?A.Mr.

Green.B.Ilikereading.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestion“Who’syourEnglishteacher?”isaskingfortheidentityofthepersonwhoteachesEnglish.Theanswer“Mr.

Green.”providesthenameoftheteacher,whichisthecorrectresponse.“Ilikereading.”expressesapersonalpreferencebutdoesnotanswerthequestionaboutwhotheEnglishteacheris.三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestFillineachblankwiththemostappropriatewordfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:happy,difficult,learn,like,playIt’sthebeginningofthenewterminGrade3ofprimaryschoolinShaoyang,HunanProvince.Tomisvery(1)____becausehecanseeallhisfriendsagain.TheyareallexcitedabouttheupcomingEnglishclasses.Lastterm,theyfoundEnglishtobeabit(2)____,butwiththehelpoftheirteacher,theyhavemadegreatprogress.Tom(3)____Englishverymuch.HeenjoyslisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingcartoonsinEnglish.Hethinksit’safunwayto(4)____newwordsandexpressions.Duringthebreak,heoften(5)____footballwithhisfriends,butnowhe’slookingforwardtomoreEnglishactivitiesafterschool.Answers:happydifficultlikeslearnplays四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooItwasasunnySaturdaymorning,andTimmywasexcitedtovisitthezoowithhisfamily.Theyarrivedearly,justasthegatesopened.Astheywalkedthroughtheentrance,Timmysawasignpointingtotheanimalfarm.Hecouldn’twaittoseethecutebabyanimals.First,theyvisitedthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereswingingfromtreetotree,chatteringhappily.Timmylaughedoutloudwhenoneofthemstuckoutitstongueathim.Next,theywalkedtothebirdaviary.Thecolorsofthebirdsweresovibrantthatitfeltlikearainbowhadlandedinthezoo.Timmylovedthepeacockswiththeirbeautifultails.Afterlunch,theyheadedtothebigcatarea.Timmywasalittlescaredatfirst,buthisfatherreassuredhimthattheyweresafebehindstrongglasswalls.Thelionsandtigerslookedmajesticastheyroamedtheirenclosures.Finally,Timmy’sfavoritepartcame–thepettingzoo.Hegottotouchandfeedthefriendlyrabbitsandgoats.Itwasthehighlightofhisday.Asthesunbegantoset,Timmyandhisfamilyreluctantlyleftthezoo.Hepromisedhimselftocomebacksoontoseeallhisnewanimalfriendsagain.Questions:WhatwasthefirstplaceTimmyandhisfamilyvisitedatthezoo?Answer:Themonkeyenclosure.HowdidTimmyfeelwhenhesawthebigcats?Answer:Timmywasalittlescaredatfirst,butfeltsafebehindtheglasswalls.WhatwasTimmy’sfavoritepartofthezoovisit?Answer:Thepettingzoo,wherehegottotouchandfeedthefriendlyrabbitsandgoats.五、寫作題（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Includereasonswhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthatseason,andhowitmakesyoufeel.SampleAnswer:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.TherearemanyreasonswhyIlovethisseasonsomuch.Firstly,theweatherinautumnisperfect–nottoohotandnottoocold.It’sjustrightforwearingcozysweatersandtakinglongwalksinthepark.Theleavesonthetreesturnintovibrantshadesofyellow,orange,