Unit9復(fù)習(xí)課件人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseumamusementn.娛樂；游戲camera

n.照相機(jī)；攝影機(jī)；攝像機(jī)unbelievableadj.難以置信的；不真實(shí)的

progressv.進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展

rapidadj.迅速的；快速的

unusualadj.特別的；不尋常的

toiletn.坐便器；廁所encouragev.鼓勵(lì)

socialadj.社會(huì)的

peacefuladj.和平的；安寧的

performancen.表演；演出

Words&expressionsriden.供乘騎的游樂設(shè)施；短途旅程perfectadj.完美的；完全的

itselfpron.（it的反身代詞）它自己；自己

collectv.收集；采集

Germanadj.德國的；德語的；德國人的

n.德語；德國人

themen.主題

provincen.省份thousandnum.一千ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…一方面……另一方面……safeadj.安全的；無危險(xiǎn)的thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的；許許多多的simplyadv.僅僅；只；不過fearv.害怕；懼怕whetherconj.不管……（還是）；或者……（或者）Indianadj.印度的；印度人Japaneseadj.日本的；日本人的；日語的

n.日本人；日語

foxn.狐貍

daytimen.白天；白晝

equatorn.赤道

wheneverconj.在任何……時(shí)候；無論何時(shí)

springn.春天

mostlyadv.主要地；通常

locationn.地點(diǎn)；位置點(diǎn)擊輸入你的標(biāo)題Phrase點(diǎn)擊輸入你的標(biāo)題Phrase點(diǎn)擊輸入你的標(biāo)題Phrase(Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people’slifehadarapidchange.

2.Wecanusethesecamerastotakephotosinsunnyorcloudyconditions.3.It’sunusualforSuetogetsoangry.She’salwayssmiling.4.Itissafetocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisgreen.5.Therearemorethantwothousandstudentsinthisschool.

Exercises(Ⅱ)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1.Parentsshouldlearnmoreabouthowtoencourage(鼓勵(lì))theirchildren.

2.Piecesofglassandbricksfelldownandwelookedateachotherinfear(恐懼).

3.You’llmakeprogress(進(jìn)步)inspeakingEnglishifyoukeeponpracticing.4.Wecollect(收集)thelatestnewsandwritethereportshere.

5.Chinaisthefirstcountrytoinvent(發(fā)明)theumbrella.Ithasahistoryofmorethan3,500years.

Exercises1.合肥與上海離得不是很遠(yuǎn)。Hefeiisnottoo______________Shanghai.

2.這次演講鼓勵(lì)我們努力學(xué)英語。Thisspeech__________us_________English.

3.這幢樓外面有一對石獅子。Thereare_____________stonelionsoutsidethebuilding.

4.海洋里有很多不同種類的動(dòng)物。Therearemany______________animalsinthesea.

acoupleofdifferentkindsoffarfromencouragedtolearn5.在沙灘上玩是度過周末的一種好方式。It’sagreatway__________aweekend________onthebeach.

6.不管你是去還是留,都要在晚上8點(diǎn)以前給我打。______yougo____stay,youshouldcallmebefore8:00p.m.

7.他找一份工作沒什么困難。Hedoesn’t_________________________findingajob.

tospendplayingwhetherorhaveanyproblemfinding3.語法要點(diǎn)回顧:

PresentPerfectTense(1).構(gòu)成：“have/has+been+to+地點(diǎn)”表示：曾經(jīng)去過某地。(been是_____的過去分詞，不規(guī)則變化)be(2).基本句式變化：肯定句：IhavebeentoAustralia.否定句：Ihaven’tbeentoAustralia.一般疑問句：HaveyoubeentoAustraliaYes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.特殊疑問句：Wherehaveyoubeen？HehasHehasn’tHehashehashehasn’thashe(3)用法與標(biāo)志詞：用來表示之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生和完成的動(dòng)作與狀態(tài)，其結(jié)果卻和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系。動(dòng)作和結(jié)果發(fā)生在過去，但它的影響現(xiàn)在還在?？梢院蚽ever,ever,once,twice,three/four…times

等副詞連用翻譯練習(xí):他們已經(jīng)去過重慶兩次了。我從來沒去過成都。她曾經(jīng)去過海南嗎？HassheeverbeentoHainan？IhaveneverbeentoChengdu.Theyhavealreadybeen

toChongqingtwice.(4)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與ever/never連用1.never從來沒有，從不，表示否定Hehasneverseensuchatallbuilding.他從未見過這么高的樓。2.ever曾經(jīng)，主要用于疑問句Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld你曾經(jīng)想要周游世界嗎？注意：never,ever一般置于助動(dòng)詞have/has之后，v-ed之前(5)

havebeento與havegoneto的區(qū)別(1).have/hasbeento+地點(diǎn)

表示：曾經(jīng)去過某地，已經(jīng)回來了(2).have/hasgoneto+地點(diǎn)

表示：去了某地，還沒有回來eg:ShehasbeentoShanghai.（她去過上海，已經(jīng)回來了）ShehasgonetoShanghai.（她去了上海，還沒有回來）4.鞏固訓(xùn)練1.—Whereisyourbrother—He__________theshop.He’llbebacksoon.2.—_____youever_______toAmerica—Yes,I__________NewYorktwice.3.—David___________Australia.—I’msurehehasalreadyarrived.4.—IsBennyhere—No,he__________theschoollibrary.Heleftfiveminutesago.hasgonetobeenHavehavebeentohasgonetohasgoneto1.

havebeento+地點(diǎn)

去過某地

（已經(jīng)回來了）havegoneto+地點(diǎn)

去了某地（還沒回來）havebeenin+地點(diǎn)

呆在某地

表示去了某地多長時(shí)間（與時(shí)間段連用）eg：WehavebeeninBeijingsince2010.自從2010年，我們就呆在北京。

2.Meneither.我也不。

表示后者的情況和前者所述的否定情況一樣。Metoo.我也是。

表示后者的情況和前者所述的肯定情況一樣。eg：---IhaveneverbeentoShanghaibefore.---

.A.MetooB.Meeither.C.Meneither.3.反義疑問句：①

前肯后否；前否后肯。

②

反義部分的主語和動(dòng)詞形式要與陳述部分一致。反義疑問句的回答：

①

答語都要與事實(shí)情況一致。②肯定回答：Yes,主語+肯定結(jié)構(gòu).否定回答：No,主語+否定結(jié)構(gòu).③當(dāng)陳述部分是否定句時(shí)，答語中的Yes譯為“不”，No譯為“是”.eg：---Youdon’tlikeclassicalmusic,doyou---Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.不，我喜歡。/是的，我不喜歡。so,

neither1.WesawGeorgelastnight.____________Jerry.2.Shehasn'tgotaheadache.____________they.

3.Iamnottired.____________he.

4.Ihavegotacold.____________Lisa.

5.IfJoe'swifedoesn'tgototheparty,____

____he.

6.Shecan'tspeakChinese.____________he.

7.Wewenttotheparkyesterday.____________he.

8.HeplayscomputergameseverySunday.________I.

9.Lindagavemeaflower.____________Tom.

10.Heputonhiscoatandwentout.__________she.4.倒裝句——分?jǐn)?shù)的英語表達(dá)注意：分子>1，分母加s1/5

1/32/5

2/31/21/43/4

基數(shù)詞(分子)＋序數(shù)詞（分母）5.分?jǐn)?shù)做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞的形式取決于分?jǐn)?shù)后面修飾的名詞形式：“分?jǐn)?shù)+of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；“分?jǐn)?shù)+of+不可數(shù)名詞”做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。eg：Twofifthsofthestudentsinourclass___(be)grils.5.分?jǐn)?shù)的英語表達(dá)wherever=nomatterwhere無論何地whoever=nomatterwho無論何人however=nomatterhow無論怎樣whatever=nomatterwhat無論eg：Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike.所以你可以選擇你喜歡的任何時(shí)候去。

6.whether……or……

：不管是……還是……；無論……還是……eg：Whethershewinsorloses,weallloveher.無論她是輸還是贏，我們都愛她。7.家鄉(xiāng)在每個(gè)人的心中都是美好的,請以Myhometown為題,寫一篇80個(gè)詞左右的文章描寫和頌揚(yáng)家鄉(xiāng)美。內(nèi)容包括：1.家鄉(xiāng)的基本情況（如地理位置,美食,天氣等）；2.介紹家鄉(xiāng)一處有趣的名勝；3.抒發(fā)你對家鄉(xiāng)的感情，邀請大家到你家鄉(xiāng)做客。要求：結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，句子連貫，內(nèi)容包含所提供的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。1.Location

2.weather3.Food

4.PlacesofinterestMakeanoutlineaccordingtothemindmap.審題體裁：_______________________人稱：_______________________時(shí)態(tài)：_______________________第一人稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)說明文范文1：

Myhometownisabeautifulcoastalcity.ItislocatedinthesouthernmostpartofChina’smainland,withatotallandareaof12471squarekilometers,andapopulationofmorethan7million.Theairisfreshandyoucanseetheblueskyallyeararound.TheweatherinZhanjiangishotinsummerbutnottoocoldinwinter.Somanypeopleliketocomeheretospendtheirwinterholiday.TherearemanysightspotsinZhanjiang,suchastheLakeRock,theTechengIsland,thesea-viewGalleryandsoon.Zhanjiangisalsofamousforitsseafoodanddeliciousfruits,suchasshrimps,oranges,pineapplesandsoon.Inaword,Iliketheair,thesightspotsandthepeopleinmyhometown.【點(diǎn)評】本文作者根據(jù)寫作要求描述了自己家鄉(xiāng)地理位置、天氣環(huán)境、美食名勝，要點(diǎn)齊全，語言優(yōu)美，同時(shí)也顯示了作者非凡的英語基本功，如withatotallandareaof12471squarekilometers,andapopulationofmorethan7million，Thereare.....suchas.....，befamousfor等高級(jí)詞匯和句式的正確使用，讓整篇文章倍感新穎。

MyhometownisthecityofLiuyang.It’sasmallmountaincity.LiuyangisverybeautifulwithafamoussongofLiuyangRiver.Therearemanywonderfulsightseverywhere.Nowtherearealsomanygreatparksandmuseumsinthecity.Youcangobikeridingandgoclimbingintheparks.ThepopulationofLiuyangisonemillionandfourhundredthousand.Itseemsthatthecityisalittlecrowded.Peoplearereallypoliteandfriendly.AndfoodinLiuyangistasty,too.IfyoucometoLiuyang,you’llhaveagreattimeandfallinlovewithit.【點(diǎn)評】整篇文章行文緊湊，內(nèi)容豐富，句子表達(dá)方面較為簡潔，用詞恰當(dāng)準(zhǔn)確，如LiuyangisverybeautifulwithafamoussongofLiuyangRiver.Itseemsthatthecityisalittlecrowded.IfyoucometoLiuyang,you’llhaveagreattimeandfallinlovewithit.等句型的運(yùn)用，反映出作者的英語運(yùn)用水平較為出色。范文21.—Haveyou_____readthepoemIf—Yes.Ireallyenjoyit.A.stillB.everC.yetD.been2.—____youever____WestLakebefore—Yes.Iwenttherelastsummer.A.Have;beentoB.Have;gonetoC.Have;beenin一.單項(xiàng)選擇。Exercises3.—HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou,Lucy—No,Ihaven’t.Whataboutyou—______.A.SodoIB.MeneitherC.Me,tooD.SohaveI4.—Iprefertoeatcakesthathavecreamontop.—____!Theyaredelicious.A.GoodluckB.Me,tooC.IhopesoD.You’rekidding5.______ofthestudentsinourclass_____moneyforthedisabledthesedays.A.Twothird;haveraisedB.Twothirds;hasraisedC.Twothree;haveraisedD.Twothirds;haveraised1.—I______ever_______(visit)theGreatWall.Whataboutyou—I____