2023-2024 學(xué)年高中語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)單選100題-句子與句子成分-學(xué)生版

2023-2024學(xué)年高中語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)單選100題-句子與句子成分1.Whenenteringtheoffice,____.A.RogerwasfoundsittingatadeskB.wefoundRogerseatedatadeskC.RogerwasfoundsatatadeskD.itwaswewhofoundRogerseatatadesk2.—Mum，mustIstaytherethewholeday？—No，you______.You_______comebackafterlunchifyoulike.A.won?t；must B.needn?t；may C.can?t；must D.mustn?t；can3.Notlongago___________inmysteriouscircumstances，followingthedeathofanotheroppositionleaderearlierthisyear.（）A.died

a

leader

of

the

democratic

oppositionB.did

a

leader

of

the

democratic

opposition

dieC.a

leader

of

the

democratic

opposition

had

diedD.a

leader

of

the

democratic

opposition

died4.—ThisisAnniespeaking.MayIspeaktoSally?—________.Shehasgonetothesupermarket.A.Ihopenot B.I’msorrytohearthatC.Sorry,sheisn’therenow D.Haveagoodday5.—________haveyoubeenamemberoftheFootballClub?A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howmuch6.________doyouwashyourhair?Twiceaweek.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howsoon D.Howoften7.________ittakesyoutofinishthejob?A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howsoon D.Howoften8._____willyoufindthelostboy?A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howsoon D.Howoften9.________doyouweigh?Sixtykilos.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howsoon D.Howoften10.Thepupilsmusthavelefttheparkjustnow,______?A.didn?tthey B.didthey C.mustthey D.haven?tthey11.Isupposethereusedtobeacarfactoryinthislittletown,_______?A.didn'tthere B.didthere C.doI D.don'tI12.Pleaseletusentertheroom,________?A.shallwe B.don’tyou C.willyou D.won’twe13.--Haven'tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou？--___________It'stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.（）A.Yes，I

have B.Yes，I

do C.No，I

haven't D.No，I

don't14.________Mayacivilizationcollapsedremainsamystery.Theonce-greatcitiesfellintoruins.（）A.What B.Why C.Whether D.That15.________awayfromthelake,boys.Itisdeep.A.Stays B.Stay C.staying D.tostay16._________andyourtroubleswillbeover.（）A.Taking

my

advice B.Having

taken

my

adviceC.If

you

take

my

advice D.Take

my

advice17.______importantinformationyouhavetoldus!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan18.______importanttheinformationis!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan19.______importantnewsreportyouhavegivenus!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan20.—LittleJennypickedupawalletandgaveittothepolice.—______honestgirlsheis!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan21.______importantinformationyouhavetoldus!Thankyouverymuch.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan22.WhatYangLiweiwantedtodowhenhegotoutofthespaceshipwas______thejoywithalltheChinese.A.share B.sharedC.havingshared D.abouttoshare23._______alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving B.IwasdrivingC.Havingdriven D.WhenIwasdriving24.Whatsentenceelementdoestheunderlinedpartserveas?It’simportanttosticktoitandworkhardtowardsit.A.主語 B.賓語 C.狀語 D.定語25.Thecompetitorneverdreamedof__forhimtowinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.A.therewasachance B.therebeingachanceC.itbeingachance D.itwasachance26.Only_________hewouldsucceedintheend.（）A.believing

his

wife B.his

wife

believedC.believed

his

wife D.did

his

wife

believe27.Is__________westayedatlastweek？（）A.this

hotel B.this

hotel

whereC.this

hotel

one D.this

the

hotel28.______aheavyraintomorrowmorning.（）A.There

will

have B.There

will

hasC.There

is

going

to

have D.There

is

going

to

be29.______isnoneedforyoutoworryabouthersafety,forwecanlookaftereachother.A.It B.There C.This D.That30.There_______afootballmatchnextSunday.Ifit_________,we'llhavetoputitoff.A.isgoingtohave;willrain B.isgoingtohave;rainsC.isgoingtobe;rains D.isgoingtobe;willrain31.There______afolkmusicconcertinXinjiangOperaTheaternextmonth.A.isgoingtohave B.willhaveC.is D.isgoingtobe32.Thereisgoingto________thisafternoon.A.rainy B.berain C.berainy D.raining33.There______anEnglishcornerinourschooltomorrow.A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingtohaveC.willhave D.willgoingtobe34.There______apen,twobooksandmanypencilsonthedesk.A.are B.have C.has D.is35.There________adolphin（海豚）showinthezootomorrowevening.（）A.was B.is

going

to

haveC.will

have D.will

be36.I___tofinishthenovelborrowedfromafriendofmine，butIcouldn'tmanageit.（）A.had

hoped B.am

hoping C.have

hoped D.would

hope37.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.why B.what C.how D.which38.______itistogoforapicniconsuchafineday!A.Whatfun B.Whatafun C.Howfun D.Howafun39.—DoyouknowZhangGuimei,theheadmasterofLijiangHuapingHighSchoolforGirls?—Ofcourse.________greatwomansheis!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa40.Listen!______wonderfulnewsreportMr.Smithisgiving!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata41.—Tom，youarelateforschoolagain!—Iamsorry，butyoucannotimagine___________difficultyIhad___________upthismorning.（）A.which；getting B.which；gotC.what；getting D.what；got42.______fasttherabbitran,itcouldn'tescapethebiggreywolf.（）A.No

matter

how B.HowC.No

matter

what D.What43.Thelittleboycameridingatfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle._____________itwas!A.Whatadangerousscene B.WhatdangerousasceneC.Howadangerousscene D.Howdangerousthescene44._____we'rehaving!Beautifulsunshineandclearsky.（）A.What

a

fine

weather B.What

fine

weatherC.How

a

fine

weather D.How

fine

weather45.______onworkinghard，andyouareboundtopasstheexamination.（）A.Keep B.To

keep C.Keeping D.kept46.Lifeislikeajourney._________ahead,andyouwillseealotmorebeautifulsceneries(風(fēng)景).A.Plan B.Toplan C.Planning D.Plans47._____thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,youwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched B.TosearchC.Searching D.Search48.—______silentplease!Youareinthelibrary.—I'msorry,Madam.A.Keep B.Tokeep C.Keeping D.Kept49.______yourcellphoneinthegasstation,oritmaycausegreatdanger.A.Use B.Touse C.Notuse D.Don'tuse50.______hardandyou'llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.Studying C.Studied D.Tostudy51.______parkinghere,sir.A.Don't B.No C.Do D.Not52.Workhard,__________________________youwillpasstheexam.A.or B.and C.so D.but53.—David,________meaphonecallassoonasyouarriveatthetrainstation.—OK,Dad.A.give B.gives C.giving D.togive54.______upearlytomorrow,oryoucan'tcatchthetrain.A.Getting B.Get C.Toget D.Got55.______lessmeat,oryouwillbecomefatterandfatter.A.Eats B.Eat C.Toeat D.Eating56.______thismedicinethree______aday.A.Eat;time B.Take;times C.Have;times D.Make;times57.Standoverthere______youwillseeitbetter.A.and B.or C.but D.while58.______thewindowsbeforeleaving.A.Shutting B.Shut C.Toshut D.Shuts59.________yourteachersandtakenoteswhilelistening,andyoucanunderstandtheknowledgebetter.A.Following B.Follows C.Tofollow D.Follow60.Melissa，__________

the

alarm

clock

for

6o'clock，or

you

will

oversleep

and

be

late

for

the

train．（）A.setting B.sets C.set D.to

set61.

hardandyouwillmakerapidprogressinyourstudy.（）A.Working B.Work C.Worked D.To

work62.

the

tower

building，

where

you

can

see

the

whole

city．（）A.Standing

on

the

top

of B.When

you

reach

the

top

ofC.If

you

climb

to D.Get

to

the

top

of63.Inanyunsafesituation，simply________thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.（）A.press B.to

press C.pressing D.pressed64.---______．---Thankyou．Icertainlywill．（）A.Have

a

nice

weekendB.Please

remember

me

to

your

parentsC.Don't

forget

to

post

the

lettersD.Let

me

help

you65.Let'sinviteMr.Tomtopaintthegate，__________？（）A.will

you B.shall

we C.will

we D.shall

you66.—__________thetest？—Oh，itistoodifficultformetofinishit.（）A.What

do

you

like B.How

do

you

thinkC.What

do

you

think D.How

do

you

like67.--Sorryfortheinterruption.___________？--Well,youweresayingapolicemanwasapproachingyou.（）A.How

come B.I

beg

your

pardonC.Anything

else D.Where

were

we68.Let'sgodancing，__________？（）A.will

we B.shall

we C.don't

we D.do

we69.—Fewofthechildrenherehavetraveledabroad，______？—______.Mostofthemarefrompoorfamiliesintheruralareas.（）A.haven't

they；Yes，they

haveB.haven't

they；No，they

haven'tC.have

they；No，they

haven'tD.have

they；Yes，they

have70.There'shardlymilkinthebottle，there？（）A.no，isn't B.some，is C.little，isn't D.any，is71.____he____agoodrest？No，hedidn't.（）A.Do；had B.Did；have C.Did；had D.Was；had72.Let'stakeawalkaftersupperthisevening，______？（）A.will

you B.do

you C.shall

we D.can't

we73.Yourwishistobecomeawriter，_____？（）A.isn't

it B.is

it C.isn't

he D.is

he74.You?veneverbeentoParis,________?A.don?tyou B.haveyou C.willyou D.haven?tyou75.There?snolightoninthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetoattendtheconcerttobeheldonthecampus,__?A.didn?tthey B.mustn?ttheyC.haven?tthey D.shouldn?tthey76.Themeasurestakentobeautifytheenvironmentofthecitywillnotbementioned,______?A.aren'tthey B.arethey C.willthey D.won'tthey77.Isupposeyou'renotserious,________？A.don'tI B.doI C.areyou D.aren'tyou78.Mumisalreadyuptoherneck,soyoushouldbehaveyourselfnow,_____?A.doesshe B.don'tyou C.willshe D.shouldn'tyou79.Youdon?tthinkhehassucceededinit,_____?A.hashe B.didhe C.doyou D.don?tyou80.---______didyou______theclub？

---5yearsago.A.Howlong;join B.When;joinC.Howsoon;takepartin D.When;joinin81.—Wereyouhavingbreakfastatseveno?clockthismorning????????—______.Iwastakingashower.A.Yes,Idid B.Yes,Iwas C.No,Iwasn?t D.No,Ididn?t82.—Theyounggirlisn?tfitforsuchanimportantposition,isshe?—_______.Shelacksenoughexperience.A.Yes,sheis. B.Yes,sheisn?t.C.No,sheis.

D.No,sheisn?t.83.Thestreetsareallwet.It______lastnight,_________it?A.should

haverained;didn?t B.shouldhaverained;haven?tC.must

haverained;didn?t D.musthaverained;haven?t84.—Let?sgoshoppingthisafternoon,________?—Allright.A.willwe B.shallwe C.don?twe D.arewe85.Mysister______houseworkathome.A.doesn't B.doesn'tdo86.She______breakfastbecauseshealwaysgetsuplate.A.hasn't B.doesn'thaveC.have D.don’thave87.We_______payfortheconcert．It?sfree．A.don?t

have

to B.mustn?tC.might

not D.can?t88.Seeingherfathercomeback,________.A.tearsrandownhercheeks B.hertearsranoutC.sheburstintotears D.sheburstintocrying89.Thenewlawstatesthatpeople__________driveafterdrinkingalcohol．（）A.wouldn't B.needn't C.won't D.mustn't90.-DidyouaskSophiaforhelp？-I___needto-Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown．（）A.wouldn't B.don't C.didn't D.won't91.Nomatterhow______，itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedry B.dryadesertmaybeC.mayadesertbedry D.drymayadesertbe92.Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyou