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2024-2025學(xué)年陜西省西安市西北工大附中初三適應(yīng)性聯(lián)合考試英語(yǔ)試題試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、WeareverygladthatChina’sChang’e-4lunarprobe(月球探測(cè)器)successfully________onthefarsideofthemoononJanuary3,2009.A.landed B.waslanding C.lands D.islanding2、—Ihearthebeginningofthismovieisveryexciting.—!WhenIgottothecinemayesterday,thefilmhadbeenonforseveralminutes.A.It’sapleasure B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Whatapity3、—What’syourfavoritefruit?—Ilike______best.A.a(chǎn)pplesB.broccoliC.potatoesD.cabbages4、Everyoneisborn__________theabilitytolearn.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.with D.in5、Itisblowinghardoutside.Telltheboy_______Michael_______thewindow.A.call;toopenB.called;toopenC.called;nottoopenD.call;don’topen6、一Alreadyfivepeopleinthetaxi,butthedrivermanagedtotakemeaswell.一Terrible,anditbeanuncomfortablejourney.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need7、—ShallwegooutforChinesefoodorWesternfood?—Iwouldrather_____Chinesefood.IthinkChinesefoodlooksniceandittastesdelicious.A./B.haveC.havingD.tohave8、I’m_____,andIhavea_____sister.A.15yearold,16-year-oldB.15yearsold,16-years-oldC.15-year-old,16yearsoldD.15yearsold,16-year-old9、The____________ofprintinghelpedtospreadtheknowledge.A.result B.experience C.invention D.reason10、Thatphotomademethinkofmygoodfriend.Theunderlinedphrasemeans“”.A.built…outof B.filled…with C.reminded…ofⅡ.完形填空11、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。EveryFridaynight,Winstonwouldstandatthegateoftherailway(鐵路)stationtoplayhisviolinhappily.Hesmiledtoeveryoneandmanypeopleputmoneyintothe1infrontofhim.Oneday,Winston2andputhishatonthegroundasusual.But3fromwhathealwaysdidinthepastdays,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Itsaid:Lastnight,agentleman4GeorgeMillerleftanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Please5,Mr.Miller.Abouthalfanhourlater,amiddle-agedmanrushedtoWinstoninahurryandsaid,“Itisyou!Iknowthatyouarean6manandwillcertainlybehere.”Winstonasked,“AreyouMr.Miller?Didyouloseanythingyesterday?”“Yes,alottery(彩票)ticket!”answeredthemiddle-agedmanquickly.Winstonthen7ittotheman.Whenthemanknewthathis8wasworth$500,000yesterday,hewassoexcited!Sohethrewsomemoneyintotheyoungman’shat,laterherealizedthathethrewthetickettogetherwiththemoney!SomeoneaskedWinston,“Youplaytheviolinto9Whydidn’tyoukeeptheticketandtaketheprizeforyourself?”Winstonreplied,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilive10now.ButifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”1.(小題1)A.hatB.bagC.paperD.ground2.(小題2)A.sentupB.cleanedupC.showedupD.pickedup3.(小題3)A.usualB.differentC.freeD.tired4.(小題4)A.hadB.talkedC.saidD.named5.(小題5)A.talkbackB.comebackC.handbackD.giveback6.(小題6)A.interestingB.unhappyC.energeticD.honest7.(小題7)A.returnedB.offeredC.sentD.sold8.(小題8)A.watchB.clothesC.ticketD.car9.(小題9)A.makefriendsB.makemoneyC.makeplansD.makemistakes10.(小題10)A.happilyB.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.silentlyD.confidentlyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3./'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4..Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6./'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7.a(chǎn)nactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9./'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10.a(chǎn)tooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ArkansasmaygiveuptheBMIprogramorweakenitwiththehelpofthenewgovernor,whosaidithad"alotofnegative,unexpectedresults".ThenumberofoverweightchildrenintheUnitedStateshasmorethandoubledinthepast20years.Beingseriouslyoverweightcanleadtohealthproblemslaterinlife.Asaresult,ArkansasfirststartedtheBMIprogramin1﹣publicschoolswererequiredtoprovideparentswithayearlyreportoftheirchildren'sbody﹣massindex(BMI),anumbertoshowwhethertheirweightisappropriate(合適的).Alongwithstudents'BMIs,parentsalsoreceivedinformationonhealthrisksofbeingoverweight.Astudyshowsthatobesity(肥胖)ratesinArkansashavestoppedincreasingsince1.Butnoteveryonesupportsschoolsinreportingstudents'BMIs.Someparentshavecomplainedtheirkidsworrythattheyarebeing"graded"ontheirweight,althoughDr.JoeThompson,whohelpedplantheBMIprogram,gavetheexplanationatthestartoftheprogram,"Justlikeaschoolcheckforvisionorhearing,thisisawaytoraiseawareness(意識(shí))aboutahealthrisk.''Criticsarguethattellingparentstheirchildrenweightoomuchcouldhurtchildren'sself﹣esteem(自尊).Somealsoquestionwhetherit'stheroleofschoolstomonitorstudents'weight.DrNancyKrebs,anutritionexpert,alsothinksobesityreportcardsaren'tgoodenough.‘‘They'remakingkidsfeelbadabouthowtheyare,''shesays."Insteadoffocusingonkids'BMIs,schoolsshouldprovidebetterhealthandphysicaleducationclassesandservehealthierfoods."However,supportersoftheprogramsayoverweightchildrenhavehadself﹣esteemproblemsbeforetheirparentsgetobesityreportcards.Dr.KarenYoungatArkansasChildren'sHospitalsays,"Theoverweightkidsarealreadybeingteased(被嘲弄).Itdoesn'ttaketheletterforthemtofeelbad.''HealthexpertsfromtheUniversityofArkansasthinkitwouldbeapitytostoptheBMIprogram.Theyseetheprogramasawake﹣upcallforfamiliesandtheletterisspurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents.DanitaThomassaidsheknewhersonIriewastooheavy.ButsincegettingthatfirstBMIreport,Iriehaslostnearly100poundsandgivenupjunkfood."Itwashelpful,"shesaid."Itmademerealizethatweneededtodosomethingdifferent.''TheBMIreportsandothersteps,suchaslimitsonvendingmachine(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī))useatschool,areleadingtohealthierstudents.IftherewasnoBMIprogram,thereshouldbeothereffectivetoolstogetschoolsandparentsinvolvedwithpreventingchildrenfrombecomingoverweightadults.2.WhatmightbethepurposeoftheBMIprograminArkansas?A.Tomaketheschoolsrealizetheimportanceofhealtheducation.B.Towarnparentsofhealthrisksofoverweightchildren.C.Todriveparentstolearnmoreknowledgeonhealth.D.Toexplainwhysomestudentsgainweightquickly.3.Dr.NancyKrebsbelievesthat.A.overweightstudentsareusuallylaughedatbyclassmatesB.schoolsshouldteachstudentshowtoleadahealthylifeC.overweightstudentsusuallygetlowgradesatschoolD.schoolsshoulddothejobtorecordstudents5weight4.Thewords"spurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents"inParagraph6probablymean".A.keepingsomeparentsfromworriesB.encouragingsomeparentstomakechangesC.helpingsomeparentslearnfromotherfamiliesD.supportingsomeparentsinexpressingtheiropinions5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whatschoolsshouldreporttoparents.B.Howschoolscancareaboutoverweightstudents.C.Whyschoolsshouldhelpstudentscontroltheirweight.D.Whetherschoolsshouldreportstudents5BMIstoparents.B14、AreyoustillusingtextmessagesorQQtochatwithyourfamilyorfriends?Ifyouransweris“yes”,wehavetosayyouareout.Anewwayofcommunicatingcalled“WeChat”hasbeenmoreandmorepopularinthepastthreeyears.WeChatisamobiletextandvoicemessagingcommunicationservicedevelopedbyTencentinChina,firstreleasedinJanuary2011.WithWeChat,wecancommunicatewithfriendsbysendingtextmessages,voicemessages,wecanshareourphotosorvideos,shareourlocation,wecanevenchatwithlotsoffriendsatthesametime.Moreimportant,itisfreefortheusers.InMay2011,WeChathadfourtofivemillionusers,andbytheendof2011,ithad50millionusers.WeChathadmorethan100millionusersbyMarch2012.InApril2012,WeixinchangesitsnameasWeChatfortheinternationalmarket.InSeptember2012,WeChathadmorethan200millionusersaccordingtoTencentCEO,MaHuateng.TodayWeChathasinfluencenotonlyinMainlandChina,HK,Taiwan,South-EastAsia,butChinesePeopleareasaroundtheworld.InJuly2013,TencentannouncedWeChathad70millionusersoutsideChinaandLionelMessi,thefamousArgentinefootballplayerbecamethelatestproductambassadorofWeChat.Inaword,WeChatisalifestylenow.DoyouWeChattoday?1.Accordingtothepassage,wecandomanythingswithWeChatEXCEPT______.A.textmessagesB.sharelocationC.shopforfree2.Theunderlineword“release”heremeans________inChinese.A.發(fā)布B.設(shè)置C.釋放3.HowmanyusersdidWeChathaveoutsideChinainJuly2013?A.70million.B.50million.C.100million.4.WhoistheCEOofTencent?A.LionelMessi.B.MaYun.C.MaHuateng.5.Wheredoyouprobablyreadthismessage?A.NationalGeography.B.Trend&Health.C.NewScienceandTechnology.C15、WhenIbegantomovetoAucklandtostudythelaw,mymotherwasalittleworriedabouttheuncertaintyoflivinginaplacethatwassodifferentfromIndia,wherewelived.SheworriedabouttheshortageofjobsandtheculturaldifferencesthatIwouldface.IcametoNewZealandinJuly2013.Ifoundthepeoplewereveryniceandsupportive.SoonafterIarrived,Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingaparttimejobtomakealiving.Decidingtodothisonmyown,Ispentawholedaygoingfromdoortodoorforajob.However,Ireceivedalittleornoreply.Thisbecamemydailyactivityaftercollegeforafewweeks.Oneafternoon,Iwalkedintoabuildingtoaskiftherewereanyjobchances.Thepeopletherewereverysurprised,andadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthatway.AsIwasabouttoleave,asecretaryinthebuildingcameuptomeandencouragedmetostayconfident.HethenofferedtotakemetotheRoyalOakareatosearchforajob.Alongtheway,IrealizedIhadrunoutofcopiesofmyresume(簡(jiǎn)歷).Themanstoppedathisfriend?sofficetomakeme15extracopies.Healsogavemetipsondressingandspeaking.Ihandedoutmyresumeandwenthome.Thefollowingday,IreceivedacallfromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.Itseemedthattheworldalwaysgivesbacktoyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime,itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing(祝福).1.(小題1)ThewritermovedtoAucklandto______.A.a(chǎn)voidthejobshortageB.facetheculturaldifferencesC.starthislifeinanewplaceD.studythelawincollege2.(小題2)AfterstayinginNewZealandforashorttime,thewriterrealized______.A.heneededtofindajobtomakealiving.B.peopletherewerenotveryfriendly.C.heshouldalwaysstayconfident.D.itwaseasytogetanewjob.3.(小題3)Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Howasecretaryofferedthewriterajob.B.Howasecretaryturnedouttobearealhero.C.Howastrangerhelpedthewritertogetajob.D.Howthewritermadealivinginanewcountry.D16、“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”askedDonna,my10-year-olddaughter.DonnawasveryshyandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon.”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameisLaura.”Mydaughter’snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.“Judy!”shecried.“It’sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniece.1.Whowouldcometothewriter’shouse?A.Lillian.B.LauraC.Donna.2.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”mean_________.A.tohelpherbecomesmartB.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouseC.tohelpherbecomelessshy3.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe_________.A.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,tooB.wasfromWashingtonHeightsC.wasLillian’sniece4.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because_________.A.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatripB.shemovedtoNewJerseyC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida5.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat_________.A.LauraisashygirlB.LauraisoutgoingC.LauraandDonnaareofthesameageE17、據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Ifyouwanttobeatutor,youcancall____________.A.293-7742B.555-3721C.667-8973D.556-38262.Peoplewholikedancingcancomeat____________.A.7:45p.m.B.11:45a.m.C.12:15p.m.D.2:00p.m.3.Ms.Martinreallyneedsa____________.A.tutorB.musicianC.cleanerD.dancer4.Juliacan________________,shewantstobeabandmember.A.danceB.speakEnglishC.playtheviolinD.playtheguitar5.Whowillthetutorhelp?A.Mrs.JohanssonB.EmilyC.Mrs.Johansson’sdaughterD.Mrs.Johansson’ssonF18、Successdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals(個(gè)人).Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.Withoutdesireyouhavenothing.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire,yourgoalmustbeplain,clear,anditmustalsobeexciting.Showup.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.Youcan’thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan’tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou’reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn’tguarantee(保證)success,butifyoudon’tshowup,youwon’tsucceed.Fail.Unlessyou’rewillingtohaveatry,failunhappily,andhaveanothertry,successwon’thappen.Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimpleformula(公式)forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure(失敗).Sowelcomefailure,becomeastudentoffailure,learnfromfailure,andsoonyouwillsucceed.WorkHarder.____________________________________Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.It’saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.Andonadeeperlevel,it’saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It’sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.EnjoytheJourney.Successisajourney,notadestination(終點(diǎn)).Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.Someoneoncesaid,“Unlessyouchangehowyouare,youwillalwayshavewhatyou’vegot.”Youhavetochange…youwillchange,youwillsucceed.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinachievingsuccess?A.Goodeducation.B.Workinghard.C.Strongdesire.D.Enjoyingfailure.2.Whatdoesthewriterreallymeanbysaying“Everyoneruns,buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhoureveryday.”?A.It’snoteasyforpeopletodeveloptheirhealth.B.Keepingworkingharderisnecessarywhenyougoaftersuccess.C.Youaresuretomeetwithsomedifficultyinyourlife.D.Mostpeopledon’twanttospendtoomuchtimerunning.3.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttotellusinthefourthparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsuccessaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldhavespecialtalents.B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetternotshowup.C.Successmeanstheenjoymentofyourgainorlossonthejourney.D.Successisaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe_______________.A.TheImportanceofSuccessB.TheMeaningofSuccessC.SuccessorFailureD.TheFiveMainStepstoSuccessⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、
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