國家開放大學(xué)《理工英語1》形考任務(wù)1-8參考答案

國家開放大學(xué)《理工英語1》形考任務(wù)1-8參考答案本課程題目隨機(jī)，下載可用（ctrl+F）快捷鍵快速查找

單元自測1.---Howareyou?Fine,thanks.Nicetomeetyou.Howdoyoudo..---Hello,I'mHarryPotter.---Gladtomeetyou.I'mMiller.ButcallmePaul.callmeatPaul.callmyPaul..Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegateofthePeople'sParkPeople'sParkthePeoplePark.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtomore"microunits".A.createB.designC.invent.Eachapartmentonly15to30squaremetersforoneunit.A.makeB.takesC.spend. Goodbye,everyone.——Bye,Sally!Don'tforgettowrite.JustwaitandseeSoundsgrealStayintouch7.---Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike.---Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Howareyou?C.How'sitgoing?8.---Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo———.TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.Germans;AllrightFrenchmen;Yes,pleaseGermen;Notatall9.Ihopeyou'llworkingwithusinthefuture.A.enjoyachieveapply.Theareeatingatthefootofthemountain.sheep,grasssheeps,grassessheeps,grass.---AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose?———.Butlwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.NotverygoodQuitewellThat'sallright.TonyhasmanyChineseA.astampB.stampC.stamps.Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeenonlytotheveryrich.a.measurableb.manageablec.affordable.---Canlhelpyou,sir?---I'dliketohave100.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.piecesofpaperspieceofpaperpiecesofpaper15.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.gaingroundupongaingroundgaingroundon二、翻譯：從以下A、B、cm個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。1.That'swhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.A.這就是為什么小公寓的臥室 ，一個廚房和一個浴室。B.這就是為什么小的小公寓有一個臥室，一個廚房和一個浴室。C這就是只有一臥一廚一衛(wèi)的微型公寓形成的原因。2.Abeautifullittleroomwithloveandhappinessisagreatplacetolive.A.一個美麗的小房間 ，愛和幸福是一個居住的好地方。B.一間充盈愛和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。C.一個美麗的小房間，愛和幸福是一個偉大的地方住。3.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.A.它也能滿足一些人的需要，他們?nèi)卞X，但又決心擁有一個自己的家。B.它也可以滿足人的需要，缺錢但決定住在自己的地方。C.它也能滿足需要的人誰是短期的現(xiàn)金，但決心生活在自己的地方。TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.A.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一屋檐下生活了五年了B.泰德和威廉在同一個屋檐下生活了五年。C.泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayinB&Bs.A.如果你獨自旅行，想知道更好的家庭生活在英國，你最好呆在B&BsB.如果你獨自旅行，想了解英國的家庭生活，你最好呆在家里。C.如果你獨自旅行并且想更好地了解英國的居民生活，你可以住在二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從 A、B、Cm個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Housingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,Peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupply.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtodesignmore“microunits.Micros,alsoknownas “hostel-style apartments,usuallyofferlessthan200squarefeet(18.5squaremeters)inarea.Couldyouimaginelivingin150squarefeet(14squaremeters)?Theseunitsusuallyhaveonlyroomforabed,atablemini-fridgeandthebasiclivingessentials.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?Thereasonsareratherstraightforward.Itisperfectforsinglepeoplewhodon'thavealotofthings.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.MicroapartmentsareverycommonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKong,wheretherearesomanypeopleliving.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahottrendinU.S.realestate.Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.1.Accordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis.bighousemicroapartmenltraditionalhouse.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupplyhousingisverysufficienthousingisaluxurygoods.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.It'sverystrange.It'sexcellent.Microapartmentsareverycommoninsomecitieslike.BeijingLondonTokyo.Howdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?Everyonelikesitverymuch.Somepeoplethinkit'shumorousandfun.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。SunLi:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSunLi.Henry:(C)Areyouastudentofthisuniversity,too?SunLi:Yeah,thisismysecondyear.IstudyArchitecture.Andwhat SyolHenry:(D)So,whatsubjectsdoyoustudythisterm?SunLi:(A)Henry:Oh,Isee.IhaveEnglishclassestoo.IhaveAirPollutionControl,PollutionAnalysis,andClimateChangeControlTechnology.SunLi:Oh,really?!Whatdoyouthinkofyourmajor?Henry:It'swonderful.(B)butPollutionAnalysisisn'tmybestsubject.IlikeClimateChangeControlTechnologybetter.(E)SunLi:llikeBuildingMaterialsbest.A.ThissemesterwestudyEnglish,EngineeringDrawing,ConstructionTechnology,andBuildingMaterials.B.Ithinktheclassesarereallyinteresting,Nicetomeetyoutoo.Oh,MymajorisEnergyandEnvironment.E.Howaboutyou?二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從 A、 B、cm個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings(環(huán)境)nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan.Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows,doors,andelectricoutlets.Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(預(yù)算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修訂).Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan.(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe“()”.BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoneyEstimatelsImportantPlanningaHouseThefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis().togetasmuchmoneyaspossibletofindasuitablepieceoflandtoworkoutaplanThephrase“drawaplan”i