高中英語 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Period One Introduction,Reading and Vocabulary 同步精練

Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesPeriodOneIntroduction,ReadingandVocabulary同步精練（外研版必修4，課標(biāo)通用）時(shí)間：45分鐘Ⅰ.介副詞填空1．Thefirstsemesterfinishes________theendofJanuaryandtheywillhavefourweeks________fortheSpringFestival.2．Thoseshipsaremainly________goodsandpeopletrading________theriver.3．Theyleftthedocks________abeautifulafternoon.4．Thenextdaytheywent________thebiggorges________theYangtzeRiver.5．Astheycame_______ofthethirdgorge，theXilingGorge，theysailed________theconstructionofthedam.6．Theboypointed________thedog，unabletosayanything.7．Nooneshallget________theboatbeforeitcomestoacompletestop.8．WecouldseetheChinesflagblowing________thewindinthedistance.答案1.at；off2.for；along3.on4.through；on5．out；into6.at7.off8.inⅡ.單詞拼寫1．Accordingto________(傳奇)，heescapedbyleapingfromthecliffsintothesea.2．Agoodteacherisawareoftheextremely________(各種各樣的)needsofeachstudent.3．ThenewTVcompaniesarefully________(開發(fā))thepotentialofsatellitetransmission.4．Wetooka________(迂路)toavoidthetowncentre.5．Shediscussedtheideawithsomeofher________(同事)．6．Theeconomicgapbetweenthetwohalvesofthecountrywasbeginningto_______(縮小)．7．ThethreebrotherslivedinaplacecalledHappy________(山谷)．8．Anoldmonkoncelivedintheold________(寺廟)onthemountain.答案1.legend2.varied3.exploiting4.detour5.colleagues6.narrow7.valley8.templeⅢ.翻譯與仿寫1．Theyaremainlyforgoodsandpeopletradingalongtheriver.翻譯：___________________________________________________________仿寫：你認(rèn)識躺在樹底下的那個(gè)男孩嗎？_________________________________________________________________答案它們(這些船)主要是為貨物和沿河做生意的人準(zhǔn)備的。Doyouknowtheboylyingunderthetree?2．Thesunwasshiningbrightlyaswesaileddownstreamthroughahillyregion.翻譯：____________________________________________________________仿寫：當(dāng)我沿大街走的時(shí)候，碰巧遇到了我的一個(gè)老朋友。_________________________________________________________________答案當(dāng)我們順流而下穿過山區(qū)的時(shí)候，陽光燦爛極了。AsIwaswalkingalongthestreet，Imetwithanoldfriendofmine.3．Wecouldseethesunsettingbehindthewhitepagoda.翻譯：____________________________________________________________仿寫：我們能夠看到孩子們正在公園里做游戲。_________________________________________________________________答案我們能夠看到太陽正落到白塔后。Wecouldseethechildrenplayinggamesinthegarden.4．Onadistantmountainwasasignin20-footcharacters.翻譯：____________________________________________________________仿寫：重慶位于長江和嘉陵江交匯的地方。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案遠(yuǎn)山上寫著20英尺見方的大字。AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver，liesChongqing.Ⅳ.語篇填空WhentheyreachedthetownofFulingontheYangtzeRiver，theydecidedtotakeaboat1.________.Theyleftthe2.________onabeautifulafternoon.WhenthesunsettheydockedatFengduandslept3.________thefirstgorge—theQutangGorge.Havingseensomeofthe4.________gorgesatWushan，theywentthroughtheWuGorge.Theyfoundsomuch5.________alongtheYangtzeRiver.Thenthey6.________intothe7.________sideofthedamfromtheXilingGorge，thethirdgorge.TheycouldseetheChineseflag8.________inthewindandasignwith“BuildtheThreeGorgesDam,9.________theYantzeRiver”onitona10.________mountain.答案1.downstream2.docks3.through4.smaller5．history6.sailed7.construction8.blowing9．Exploit10.distantⅤ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Thecorridorwasso________thatIhadtopressmyselfagainstthewalltoletthempass.A．clean B．dirty C．wide D．narrow解析由pressmyselfagainstthewall(把自己擠在墻上)可知D項(xiàng)符合語境。句意為：走廊很窄，我不得不擠在墻上以讓他們過去。答案D2．TheSmithsliveinahouseatthe________ofaforest.A．blank B．edge C．end D．a(chǎn)bove解析句意：史密斯一家住在森林邊上的一座房子里。attheedgeof“在……的邊緣”，符合題意。blank常用于紙張等的空白；end“盡頭；結(jié)尾”；above“在……之上”。答案B3．Weshould________ourrichresourcestodeveloptheeconomy.A．exploit B．express C．import D．depend解析考查詞義辨析。句意：為了發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)，我們應(yīng)該開發(fā)我們豐富的資源。exploit“開發(fā)；開采”，符合題意。express“表達(dá)”；import“進(jìn)口”；depend“依靠”。答案A4．—HowwasRobert'scooking?—Oh，prettygood.Iwasquite________.A．a(chǎn)dmired B．interestedC．impressed D．inspired解析beimpressed“(對……)印象深刻的”，此處指Robert的廚藝給我留下深刻的印象，符合題意。答案C5．—Iwouldliketogetsomebreadfromtheshopbeforeitcloses.—Mywatch________6：50,sowehavearound40minuteslefttogetthere.A．a(chǎn)ppears B．strikes C．says D．rings解析本題考查動詞辨析。say除了“說話”外，還可譯為“寫著；指示”等。后句意為：我的表顯示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間為6：50，因此我們剩下大約40分鐘去那兒。根據(jù)句意選C。答案C6．It'srequiredthatmineralresources_______handinhandwiththelocalenvironmentprotection.A．beexploited B．exploitC．haveexploited D．exploited解析require要求，后接賓語從句時(shí)謂語動詞用虛擬語氣，should可以省略。答案A7．Seeingthesun________abovethesurfaceofthesea,allofthepeopleshoutedwithjoy.A．torise B．risingC．raise D．raising解析句意：看到太陽從海平面上升起，所有人都?xì)g呼起來。raise“提高”，為及物動詞，故排除C、D；see的后面跟不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故排除A。答案B8．—Wouldyouliketotradeyourbook________mine?—Iamafraidnot.Mineisbetterthanyours.A．with B．for C．of D．in解析句意：你愿意用你的書換我的書嗎？恐怕不行，我的比你的要好。trade...for...用……去交換……。tradesthwithsb同某人交換某物，因此選B。答案B9．—Thefishisdelicious.—Well，________it'sbetterthanthefishIcookedyesterday.A．a(chǎn)tall B．a(chǎn)tleastC．forastart D．a(chǎn)saresult解析句意：魚太好吃了。至少比我昨天做的好吃。atleast“至少”，符合題意。答案B10．Theparkwaslarge，________byafenceandshadedbyalltrees.A．surrounding B．surroundedC．wassurrounded D．tobesurrounded解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和surround這個(gè)詞的用法。公園與圍繞之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。答案B11．Johntoldmehe'dliketogohikingwithme,andhisvoice________joy.A．washeavywith B．wasfullofC．heavywith D．fullof解析根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；beheavywith大量的；befullof充滿。句意：約翰告訴我他要去滑雪，他的聲音里充滿了歡樂。答案B12．Theywouldnotallowhim________hispresentjob，whichpayshimagoodsalary.A．torisklosing B．riskingtoloseC．forrisktolose D．risklose解析allowsbtodosth允許某人干某事，riskdoingsth冒險(xiǎn)干某事，兩者均 為短語搭配形式。句意為：他們不允許他冒失去現(xiàn)在工作的危險(xiǎn)，這份工作 報(bào)酬很高。答案A13．Youshouldspendmoretime________thelessonsratherthanoncomputergames.A．tostudy B．studyC．tostudying D．studying解析spendtime(in)doingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間干某事，句意為：你應(yīng)該多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間在學(xué)習(xí)上而不是打電子游戲。答案D14．—Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.—________good.A．Sounds B．Sounded C．Sounding D．Sound解析答語為省略句，補(bǔ)充完整為：Itsoundsgood.故A項(xiàng)正確。答案A15．________Ibentdowntopickthephotoup,Ithoughtofthedayswespenttogetheronthefarm.A．Soon B．RecentlyC．Since D．As解析as當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，復(fù)合句意及結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：當(dāng)我彎下身去撿照片的時(shí)候，我想起了我們一塊在農(nóng)場上度過的日子。答案DⅥ.完形填空Themostunforgettablethingduringmylongsummerholidaylastyear,ofcoursewasmytrip__1__England.Thiswasmyfirsttimetogoabroad,soitreallymademe__2__.TherewerequitealotofinterestingplacesinEngland__3__Oxford.WhenwewalkedaroundOxford,wesawquitealotofancientbuildingson__4__sidesofthestreets.Oneofthemostfamoustourist__5__inOxfordisChristChurch；it's__6__oneoftheOxfordUniversity's39colleges.ThereisahugehallinChristChurch，__7__wasusedasthedininghallatHogwartsintheHarryPotter__8__.IfeltreallyexcitedwhenIheardthis.__9__placethatimpressedme__10__duringmytripwasaplacecalledStratford-Upon-Avon.Itwasasmalltown.Maybeyouhaven't__11__it,butI'msureyouhaveheardaboutWilliamShakepeare—It'sthegreatman's__12__.InStratford-Upon-Avon,Icould__13__Shakespeare'sBirthplace,ShakespeareTheatre,andalotofplacesthatareconnectedwith__14__.IwenttoShakespeare'sBirthplace.Itwasthehouse__15__Shakespearewasbornand__16__hisearlyyears.__17__sittingroom,hallways,bedrooms,andkitchenwerefurnished(擺設(shè))in16th-century__18__.IalsowenttoseetheShakespeareExhibition.ItillustratedShakespeare'slifeandcareerinbothStrarfordandLondon.IreallyenjoyedthisnicetriptoEngland，__19__Ilearnedalot.I'mveryhappythatIcouldvisitsuchaninteresting__20__.Iwanttogothereagaininthefuture.1．A.at B．of C．from D．to解析trip后常用介詞to。atriptosomewhere去某地旅行。答案D2．A.excited B．a(chǎn)ppointedC．exciting D．a(chǎn)ppointing解析從下文內(nèi)容來看，作者對這次旅行很感興趣，故A項(xiàng)正確。答案A3．A.suchthat B．suchasC．sothat D．soas解析suchas比如。A、C兩項(xiàng)為連詞；D項(xiàng)后接不定式。答案B4．A.both B．either C．neither D．each解析空格后為名詞復(fù)數(shù)sides，故應(yīng)用both修飾，意為在路的兩邊。答案A5．A.views B．scenes C．sites D．interests解析touristsite旅游地。A項(xiàng)指景色；C項(xiàng)指景象；D項(xiàng)常構(gòu)成短語aplaceofinterest旅游勝地。答案C6．A.also B．too C．still D．yet解析it指代ChristChurch，它即是一處著名的旅游勝地，也是牛津大學(xué)的39所大學(xué)之一。答案A7．A.that B．which C．who D．where解析which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，并在從句中作主語。答案B8．A.concerts B．recordsC．films D．songs解析眾所周知，HarryPotter為系列電影，故C項(xiàng)正確。答案C9．A.Other B．Every C．Each D．Another解析上文中介紹了ChristChurch，下文介紹Stratford-Upon-Avon，故用another來修飾，表示另外一個(gè)。答案D10．A.deep B．deeply C．high D．highly解析impresssbdeeply給某人留下很深的印象。答案B11．A.thoughtabout B．heardaboutC．listenedto