新視野大學(xué)英語第二版第一冊(cè)至第四冊(cè)-漢譯英翻譯題

英語翻譯第一冊(cè)到第四冊(cè)英語翻譯

第一冊(cè)漢譯英翻譯題匯總

UNITONE

1、對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程，學(xué)生不僅可以選擇何時(shí)何地學(xué)習(xí)，在答復(fù)下列問題之前他們還可以有時(shí)間思考答案。

Notonlycanstudentschoosewhenandwheretolearnforanonlinecourse,buttheycanalsotake

timetothinkthroughanswersbeforemakingareply.

2、網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的想法使她非常興奮，而他認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)毫無意義和用處。(while)

Sheisexcitedbytheideaofonlinelearningwhileheconsidersitmeaninglessanduseless.

3、與以英語為母語的人交流是非常有益的體驗(yàn)，從中我們能學(xué)到許多東西。(communicatewith)

CommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakersisaveryrewardingexperiencefromwhichwecan

learnalot.

4、如今，越來越多的人可以利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)查找他們需要的信息。(haveaccessto)

Today,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccesstotheInternetthroughwhichtheylookforthe

informationtheyneed.

5、他要她放棄工作在家照顧孩子，但她覺得這個(gè)要求太過分了。(giveup)

Hewantshertogiveupworkingandstayhometolookafterthechildren.

Shefeels,however;thatthisistoomuchforher.

6、既然我們已經(jīng)學(xué)完這門課程，就應(yīng)該多做些復(fù)習(xí)。(nowthat)

Nowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.

UNITTWO

1.當(dāng)她要關(guān)掉音樂時(shí)，她父親沖進(jìn)她的房間，朝著她喊道：''難道你就不能把音樂關(guān)小一點(diǎn)？〃

(Use"as"clausetointroduceanactionhappeningatthesametime}

Asshewasabouttoturnoffthemusic,herfatherburstintoheroomandshoutedather;''Can'tyou

turndownthemusicalittlebit?"

2、酒吧的老板一直在看那個(gè)姑娘跳舞，一面卻裝作沒有看。(Use"While+doingsstructure)

Theownerofthebarkeptwatchingthegirldancingwhilepretendingnotto.

3、桑迪如此喜歡搖滾音樂以致不顧父親的反對(duì)而將音量放大。(appealto)

RockmusicappealedtoSandysomuchthatsheturneditup,payingnoattentiontoherfather's

objection.

4、像往常一樣，當(dāng)他的父母不喜歡他的衣著時(shí)，便開始嘮叨他。(asusualJ

Asusual,whenhisparentsdon'tlikewhathewears,theystartbugginghim.

5、在會(huì)上，他們討論了如何保持師生間的溝通渠道暢通。(keep...open)

Atthemeetingtheydiscussedhowtokeepthelinesofcommunicationopenbetweenteachersand

students.

6、一想到這些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母強(qiáng)迫沿街討錢我就生氣。(makeonefsbloodboilJ

Itmakesmybloodboiltothinkoftheseyoungboysandgirlswhoareforcedbytheirparentstobeg

formoneyalongthestreets.

UNITTHREE

1、即使報(bào)酬并不優(yōu)厚，我還是決定接受那個(gè)新職位。(eventhough)

Ihavedecidedtoacceptthenewpost,eventhoughthejobisnotverywellpaid.

2、這項(xiàng)工作在實(shí)際開始之前，一直被認(rèn)為是十分簡單的。(until+non-finiteclause)

Thejobhasbeentakentobeverysimpleuntil(itis)actuallystarted.

3、既然你方案移居加拿大，你就必須努力適應(yīng)冬季的嚴(yán)寒天氣。(nowthat,adjustto)

NowthatyouareplanningtomovetoCanada,youmusttrytoadjusttocoldweatherinwinter.

4、他承諾幫助我們買下那幢房子，但有點(diǎn)勉強(qiáng)。(withreluctanceJ

Hepromisedtohelpustobuythehouse,butwithalittlereluctance.

5、這是一次重要的會(huì)議，請(qǐng)務(wù)必不要遲到。(seetoitthat)

Thisisanimportantmeeting.Pleaseseetoitthatyouarenotlateforit.

6、他是個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的商人，做國際貿(mào)易已有好幾年了。(engagein)

Heisanexperiencedbusinessmanwhohasengagedinforeigntradeforquiteafewyears.

UNITFOUR

1、她如此專心地讀那本書，以至于有人進(jìn)來她都沒意識(shí)到。(so...that,beabsorbedin,notconsciousof)

Shewassoabsorbedinreadingthebookthatshewasnotconsciousofsomeonecomingin.

2、他第一次會(huì)議就遲到了將近一小時(shí)，給大家留下了一個(gè)很糟糕的印象。(Usea"doing"structure)

Hewaslateforalmostanhourforthefirstmeeting,leavingabadimpressiononeveryone.

3、不管有意識(shí)還是無意識(shí)，我們往往會(huì)根據(jù)對(duì)方的眼神、面部表情、形體動(dòng)作和態(tài)度對(duì)他們做出判斷。

fconsciouslyorunconsciously,makeupone'smind)

Consciouslyorunconsciously,wemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughtheireyes,faces,bodies,

andattitudes.

4、周教授一生都致力于語言教學(xué)事業(yè)。(becommittedto)

ProfessorZhouwascommittedtothecauseoflanguageteachingallhislife.

5、許多指導(dǎo)性的書籍都會(huì)建議：要給人留下好印象，其訣竅在于始終如一地保持最正確的自我。

(constantly,atone'sbestJ

Manyhow-tobooksadviseyouthatifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,thetrickistobe

consistentlyatyourbest.

6、媒體有時(shí)會(huì)傳遞模糊不清的信息，但大多數(shù)人相信親眼所見勝于耳聞。(mixedmessages,over)

Themediasometimessendsmixedmessages,butmostpeoplebelievewhattheyseeoverwhatthey

hear.

UNITFIVE

1＞我希望我們的努力對(duì)預(yù)防艾滋病有所幫助。(Useanattributiveclause)

Ihopethattheeffortthatwe'vemadewillbeofsomeusetothebattleagainstAIDS.

2、盡管地方性組織在同艾滋病作斗爭方面做了很大的努力，農(nóng)村地區(qū)的艾滋病患者數(shù)量還是在增長。(despite)

DespitealltheeffortsformthelocalorganizationsinthebattleagainstAIDS,thenumberofpeople

inruralareasdiagnosedwithAIDShasbeenincreasing.

3、請(qǐng)把電視關(guān)掉，因?yàn)樵胍魰?huì)使她分心，無法專心做作業(yè)。(distractsomebodyfromsomething.7

PleaseturnofftheTV,becausethenoisewilldistractherfromherhomework.

4、由于缺乏資金和必要的設(shè)備，這家公司經(jīng)歷了很長時(shí)間才實(shí)施提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的方案?！╝cko〃

Itwasalongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoods

becauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment.

5、在報(bào)名參加這門課程前，你最好對(duì)它有所了解。(signupforJ

You'dbetterlearnsomethingaboutthecoursebeforesigningupforit.

6、該政策對(duì)推動(dòng)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)開展起著越來越重要的作用。(playarole)

Thepolicyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinpromotingthedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.

UNITSIX

1＞爆炸后五分鐘警察就到了車站，記者也到了。(Use"so,ztointroduceaninvertedsentence}

Thepolicegottothestationfiveminutesaftertheexplosion,andsodidthereporters.

2、即使你不同意她的觀點(diǎn)，她的話也是值得一聽的。(evenif)

Evenifyoudisagreewithher,sheisworthlisteningto.

3、負(fù)責(zé)調(diào)查的官員只給新聞?dòng)浾咛峁┝艘恍┦聦?shí)真相。(nothingbut)

Thenewsreportersweregivennothingbutbarefactsbytheofficialsinchargeoftheinvestigation.

4、這個(gè)房子裝修的很好，但窗簾的顏色與整體風(fēng)格不太相配。(gowith)

Theroomwaswelldecorated,butthecolorofthecurtaindidnotgowellwiththeoverallstyle.

5、每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我們總是一家家地拜訪他的親戚。(maketherounds)

Wheneverwegobacktotheplacewheremyhusbandwasborn,wealwaysmaketheroundsofhis

relatives.

6、與他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不像他父母那樣平易近人。Contraryto)

Contrarytohishope,hisgirlfriend'sparentsarenotasapproachableashisparents.

UNITSEVEN

1、警察放大了失蹤女孩的照片，這樣他們能容易認(rèn)出她。(Use''have+object+done"structure)

Thepolicehadthephotographofthemissinggirlenlargedsothattheycouldrecognizehereasily.

2、我喜歡乘公共汽車上班，而不是自己駕車，那天上午也不例外。(ratherthan,noexceptionJ

WhenIgotowork,Iprefertotakeabusratherthandriveandthatmorningwasnoexception.

3、這位老人見到自己的孫女走進(jìn)屋時(shí)站了起來，竟意想不到地移動(dòng)了幾步，就好似他能行走了似的。

(gettoone'sfeet,asif)

Whenhesawhisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse(Seeinghisgranddaughtercomingintothe

house),theoldmangottohisfeetandmovedseveralstepsunexpectedlyasifhecouldwalkby

himself.

4、當(dāng)時(shí)我們的注意力全都集中在那幅畫上，沒有注意到四周有什么異樣情況，所以也不能夠提供任何額外的細(xì)節(jié)。

(focuson,additionaldetails)

Atthattimewefocusedourattentiononthatpaintingwithoutnoticinganythingunusualaroundus,

andwecan'tofferanyadditionaldetails.

5、這對(duì)夫婦把車停在停車場，然后朝電影院走去。(pullinto)

Thecouplepulledtheircarintotheparkinglotandthenheadedforthecinema.

6、無論這個(gè)問題多么令人討厭，他都是我們必須正視的問題。(nomatterhow)

It'saquestionwehavetofacenomatterhowunpleasantitis.

UNITEIGHT

1＞這個(gè)城市有20所大學(xué)，其中有的是世界知名大學(xué)。(Useanattributiveclause}

Therearetwentyuniversitiesinthiscity,someofwhichareworld-famous.

2、他越想這件事就越生氣。［Use"themore...,themore..//structure)

Themorehethinksaboutit,theangrierhebecomes.

3、她對(duì)那些無辜的受害者充滿了同情。(filledwith}

Shewasfilledwithpityfortheinnocentvictims.

4、他全身心忙于公務(wù)，根本沒有時(shí)間考慮休假。(beoccupiedwith)

Hewasoccupiedwithhisbusinessmattersanddidn'thavetimetothinkaboutaholiday.

5、這個(gè)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)在一定程度上依賴于原材料的進(jìn)口。(dependon)

Thecountry'seconomydependstosomedegreeontheimportofrawmaterials.

6、經(jīng)過委員們數(shù)次討論，新的行動(dòng)方案初見端倪。(takeshape)

Afterseveraldiscussionsbetweenthemembersofthecommittee,anewplanofactionbegantotake

shape.

UNITNINE

1、如果對(duì)方案有任何疑問，請(qǐng)及時(shí)與我們聯(lián)系。(Useaninversionstructureof''should''J

Shouldyouhaveanydoubtabouttheplan,pleasefeelfreetocontactusatanytime.

2、我們學(xué)會(huì)了怎樣面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)，而不是回避現(xiàn)實(shí)。(insteadof)

Wehavelearnedhowtofacerealityinsteadofescapingfromit.

3、這就證明，如果沒有充分的準(zhǔn)備，你就別指望能交出有價(jià)值的報(bào)告。(turnin)

Itjustprovesthatyoucan'thopetoturninaworthyreportifyouhaven'tdoneenoughpreparation.

4、我們必須接受那種可能性，不管它聽起來有多么的不可能。(nomatterhow)

Wehavetofacethatpossibilitynomatterhowunlikelyitmaysound.

5、新來的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)這里的氣候。(adaptto)

Thenewcomersfoundithardtoadaptthemselvestotheclimatethere.

6、我覺得很奇怪，學(xué)生被要求在上課前兩個(gè)小時(shí)到校。(strikesomebodyassomethingJ

Itstrikesmeasoddthatschoolchildrenarerequiredtocometoschooltwohoursbeforeclass.

第二冊(cè)漢譯英翻譯題匯總

1.她連水都不愿意喝一口,更別提留下來吃飯了.muchless

Shewouldn'ttakeadrink,muchlesswouldshestayfordinner.

2?他認(rèn)為我在對(duì)他說謊，但實(shí)際上我講的是實(shí)話.whereas

HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth.

3?這個(gè)星期你每天都遲到，對(duì)此你怎么解釋?accountfor

Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythisweek?

4?他們利潤增長的局部原因是采用了新的市場策略dueto

Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy.

5.這樣的措施很可能會(huì)帶來工作效率的提高resultin

Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofworkefficiency.

6.我們已經(jīng)在這個(gè)工程上投入了大量時(shí)間和精力，所以我們只能繼續(xù)pourinto

Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,sowehavetocarryon..

盡管她是家中的獨(dú)生女,她父母也從不溺愛她.despite

Despitethefactthatsheistheonlychildinherfamily,sheisneverbabiedbyherparents.

邁克沒來參加昨晚的聚會(huì)，也沒給我打做任何解釋nor

Mikedidn'tcometothepartylastnight,nordidhecallmegiveanexplanation.

坐在他旁邊的那個(gè)人確實(shí)發(fā)表過一下小說，但絕不是什么大作家nextto,bynomeans

Thepersonsittingnexttohimdidpublishsomenovels,butheisbynomeansagreatwriter.

他對(duì)足球不感興趣,也從不關(guān)心誰贏誰輸beindifferentto

Hehasnointerestinfootballandisindifferenttowhowinsorloses.

經(jīng)理需要一個(gè)可以信賴的助手，在他外出時(shí)，由助手處理問題counton

Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecancountontotakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.

這是他第一次當(dāng)著那么多觀眾演講inthepresenceofsb.

Thisisthefirsttimethathehasmadeaspeechinthepresenceofsolargeanaudience.

你再怎么有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，也得學(xué)習(xí)新技術(shù)nevertoo...to...

Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques.

還存在一個(gè)問題，那就是派誰去帶著那里的研究工作Useanappositionalstructure

Thereremainsoneproblem,namelywhoshouldbesenttoheadtheresearchthere.

由于文化的不同，他們的關(guān)系在開始確實(shí)遇到了一些困難meetwith

Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginningbecauseofculturaldifferences.

雖然他歷經(jīng)浮沉,但我始終相信他總有一天會(huì)成功的upsanddowns;allalong

Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,Ibelievedallalongthathewouldsucceedsomeday.

我對(duì)你的說法的真實(shí)性有些保存看法havereservationsabout

Ihavesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim.

她長的并不特別高,但是她身材瘦，給人一種個(gè)子高的錯(cuò)覺giveanillusionof

Sheisn'tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionofheight.

有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦樂乎？Use”it〃astheformalsubject

Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar.

不管黑貓白貓，能抓到老鼠的就是好貓aslongas

Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice.

你必須明天上午十點(diǎn)前吧那筆錢還給我withfail

Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno'clocktomorrowmorning.

請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我參加這個(gè)工程，我對(duì)這個(gè)工程非常感興趣morethan+a.

Allowmetotakepartinthisproject:Iammorethanalittleinterestedinit.

人人都知道他比擬特殊:他來去隨意befreetodosth.

Everyoneknowsthatheisspecial:Heisfreetocomeandgoashepleases.

看她上不悅的神色,我覺得她似乎有什么話想要跟我說feelasthough

Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishedtosaysomethingtome.

他說話很自信，給我留下了很深的印象Use''which"

Hespokeconfidently,whichimpressedmemost.

我父親太愛忘事,總是在找鑰匙so..that

Myfatherissoforgetfulthatheisalwayslookingforhiskeys.

我十分感謝你給我的幫助begratefulfor

I'mverygratefultoyouforallthehelpyouhavegivenme.

光線缺乏,加上地面潮濕，使得駕駛非常困難coupledwith

Thebadlight,coupledwiththewetground,madedrivingverydifficult.

由于缺乏資金，他們不得不取消了創(chuàng)業(yè)方案starveof

Beingstarvedoffunds,theyhadtocanceltheirplantostartabusiness.

每當(dāng)有了麻煩，他們總是依靠我們leanon

就像機(jī)器需要經(jīng)常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)一樣，身體也需要經(jīng)常鍛煉as...so

Justasamachineneedsregularrunning,sodoesthebodyneedregularexercise.

在美國學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，他學(xué)會(huì)了彈鋼琴while+ing

HelearnedtoplaythepianowhilestudyingintheUnitedStates.

令我們失望的是,他拒絕了我們的邀請(qǐng)turndown

Toourdisappointment,heturneddownourinvitation.

真實(shí)情況是,不管是好是壞，隨著新科技的進(jìn)步，世界發(fā)生了變化forbetterorworse

Therealityisthat,forbetterorworse,theworldhaschargedwiththeadvanceofnewtechnologies.

我班里的大多數(shù)女生在被要求答復(fù)下列問題時(shí)都似乎感到不自在illatease

Mostofthefemalestudentsinmyclassappeartobeillateasewhenrequiredtoanswerquestions.

當(dāng)?shù)卣?fù)責(zé)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的平安takechargeof

Thelocalgovernmenttookchargeofthesecurityforsportsmeeting.

在會(huì)上，除了其他事情，他們還討論了目前的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢amongotherthings

Atthemeetingtheydiscussed,amongotherthings,thepresenteconomic.

我對(duì)大自然了解的越多，就約癡迷于大自然的奧秘themore...themore

ThemoreIlearnedaboutthenature,themoreabsorbedIbecameinitsmystery.

醫(yī)生建議說,有壓力的人要學(xué)會(huì)做一些新鮮有趣，富有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情，好讓自己的負(fù)面情緒有發(fā)泄的渠道.recommend

that...should

Thedoctorrecommendsthatthosestressedpeopleshouldtrysomethingnew,interestingand

challenginginordertogivetheirnegativefeelingsanoutlet.

那個(gè)學(xué)生的成績差,但老師給他布置更多的作業(yè)，而不是減少作業(yè)量insteadof;cutdown

Theteachergivesmorehomeworktothestudentswhohashadgradesinsteadofcuttingitdown.

相比之下，美國的父母更趨向于把孩子的成功歸因于天賦attributeto

Bycontrast,Americanparentsaremorelikelytoattributetheirchildren'ssuccesstonaturaltalent.

教室首先要考慮的事情之一是喚起學(xué)生的興趣，激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造性priority;stimulate

Oneofateacher'sprioritiesistostimulatestudents'interestsandtheircreativity.

第三冊(cè)漢譯英翻譯題匯總

Unit1

1、無論你是多么富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的演說家，無論你做了多么充分的準(zhǔn)備，你都很難在這樣嘈雜的招待會(huì)上發(fā)表演講。(nomatter

how)

Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,

youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.

2、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都關(guān)心吉米一樣，吉米也關(guān)心他們。(justas)

Justasallhissister'sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.

3、汽車生產(chǎn)商在新車的幾處都印有汽車識(shí)別號(hào)碼，以便幫助找回被盜的車輛。(trackdown)

Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelp

trackdownstolenvehicles.

4、老師回來時(shí)你敢告我狀的話，我就不再和你說話了。(tellon)

IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon'tsayawordtoyouanymore.

5、有些老年人愿意單獨(dú)過日子，但大多數(shù)老人選擇和兒女一起生活。(onone'sown)

Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewith

theirchildren.

6、現(xiàn)在需要面對(duì)的事情是：如何籌集創(chuàng)立公司所需的資金。(reckonwith)

Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:Howtogetthenecessaryfinancesto

establishthecompany.

Unit2

1、被告是位年僅30歲的女子，她堅(jiān)持稱自己無罪。(Useanappositive)

Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.

2、總體看來，棗、豆類以及一些多葉的綠色蔬菜是最好的鐵質(zhì)來源。(Useanabsolutestructure)

Allthingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesof

iron.

3、正餐時(shí)不供給飲料，飲料會(huì)影響消化。(interferewith)

Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.

4、考慮到那個(gè)地區(qū)受歡送的程度，提前訂旅館是明智的。(advisable)

Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsin

advance.

5、服藥后假設(shè)有嘔吐感，請(qǐng)立即停止服用并盡快咨詢醫(yī)生。(throwup)

Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediately

andconsultyourdoctorassoonaspossible.

6、總結(jié)這次討論時(shí)，他說雙方都要好好考慮怎樣以最有效的方法來解決這一問題。(sumup)

Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewayto

solvetheproblem.

Unit3

1、在思維方面，與他的行為一樣，他是非常傳統(tǒng)的。(Use"as"withthemeaningof"inthewaythat,inthemanner

that,like".)

Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.

2、教師一旦同意接受新的教學(xué)方案，他們就得面對(duì)新方案所帶給他們的壓力。(Use“once”asaconjunctionwiththe

meaning"fromthemomentthat".)

Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainit

putsonthem.

3、從長遠(yuǎn)看，大學(xué)畢業(yè)后繼續(xù)深造而不是直接參加工作是值得的。(inthelongrun,worthwhile)

Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone'sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinstead

ofgoingtoworkdirectly.

4、由于學(xué)校的辦學(xué)宗旨是品德第一，所以道德觀和學(xué)習(xí)成績受到同樣的重視。(operateon)

AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademic

achievementsarestressedequally.

5、據(jù)說，原定于這個(gè)月召開的會(huì)議將推遲到下個(gè)月召開。(bescheduledto,putoff)

Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnext

month.

6、這所學(xué)校把為學(xué)生做好人生準(zhǔn)備當(dāng)作其職責(zé)。方法是倡導(dǎo)一整套能使所有學(xué)生受益的道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。(see…as)

Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetof

principlesthatcanbenefitallofthem.

Unit4

1、從各方面考慮，這座城市都是世界上最令人沖動(dòng)的城市。(Useanabsolutestructure)

Everythingconsidered,thiscityistheworld'smostexcitingcity.

2、盡管沒有得到父母的贊同，他還是繼續(xù)他的方案出國學(xué)習(xí)。(Usethestructureof"conjunction+prepositional

phrase";goahead)

Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents,hewentaheadwithhisplantostudyabroad.

3、這座橋是以一位英雄的名字命名的，這位英雄為人民的事業(yè)獻(xiàn)出了生命。(nameafter)

Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowhogavehislifeforthecau

4、據(jù)說，畫家是以他母親為模特的。他母親的面容滄桑卻不失堅(jiān)決。(Itissaid…)

Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismotherasthemodelinthepaintingwhoseface

representedsufferingyetstrength.seofpeople.

5、這位作家于1950年因出版一本小說而一舉成名，小說的靈感來自于他和一位姑娘在農(nóng)場的經(jīng)歷。(risetofame)

Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofanovelinspiredbyhis

experiencewithagirlonafarm.

6、有個(gè)故事說，US是''山姆大叔〃的縮寫，''山姆大叔〃原名叫山姆?威爾遜，他曾和一名男子一起工作，這名男子和美

國政府簽訂了一份合同，給軍隊(duì)提供肉食。(shortfor)

Onestorysaysthat"US"wasshortfor"UncleSam"whoserealnamewasSamWilson,who

hadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeat

totheUSArmy,

Unit5

1、直到看見彌留之際躺在床上的母親，他才意識(shí)到自己是多么地愛她。(Use"notuntil"atthebeginning)

Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.

2、考慮到他最近的身體狀況，我認(rèn)為他這次考試成績還不錯(cuò)。(Useapresentparticipleasadverbial)

Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellinthe

exam.

3、克拉克夫人躺在床上一動(dòng)不動(dòng)，一時(shí)間我都納悶她是否還活著。(wonde門f)

Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderbrieflyifsheisstillalive.

4、整棟樓一片黑暗，只有三樓的某個(gè)窗戶透出一絲光。(exceptfor)

Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptforasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow.

5、這些士兵接受了嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練，并且對(duì)完成這項(xiàng)新任務(wù)有充分的準(zhǔn)備。(bequipped)

Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.

6、他伸手拿起,撥通了賓館的號(hào)碼。(reachfor)

Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel'snumber.

Unit6

1、我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力預(yù)測地震，這樣地震造成的財(cái)產(chǎn)破壞才會(huì)被盡可能地防止。(Use"sothat")

Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatdestructionofpropertycausedbythem

couldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.

2、一個(gè)農(nóng)民注意到有很多魚在水面上游動(dòng)，他說這預(yù)示著可能有地震發(fā)生。(Use"which"clause)

Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,

indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.

3、要將英英詞典放在手邊。當(dāng)你不能準(zhǔn)確地理解單詞時(shí)，你就能隨時(shí)查閱。(keepsth.handy)

KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwith

accuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.

4、如有必要，生活在將要發(fā)生地震地區(qū)的人可以睡在帳篷里。(ifnecessary)

Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveintheareawhereanearthquakeisabouttooccurmaysleepin

tents.

5、對(duì)一個(gè)想找工作的學(xué)生來說，有沒有碩士學(xué)位確實(shí)有很大影響。(makeadifference)

Amaster'sdegreedoesmakeagreatdifferencetoastudentwhowantstogetajob.

6、這本書除了告訴我們地震方面的知識(shí)外，還告訴我們?nèi)绾巫骱妙A(yù)防工作。(inadditionto)

Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakes,thebooktellsushowtoprepareforthem.

Unit7

1、因此，以蓋茨為首席執(zhí)行官的微軟還能走多遠(yuǎn)依然是個(gè)有趣的問題。(Use"asto")

AninterestingquestionthereforeremainsastohowfarMicrosoftcangowithGatesasitsCEO.

2、抱怨是沒有用的，因?yàn)楸г共⒏淖儾涣耸裁础Ｖ匾氖堑貌扇〈胧╊A(yù)防類似事件發(fā)生。(There's/It'snouse

doing...)

There^/Ifsnousecomplainingsincenothingeverchangesastheresultofacomplaint.

What'simportantistotakemeasurestopreventsimilareventsfromhappening.

3、要學(xué)會(huì)接受這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)：有些你認(rèn)為是朋友的人結(jié)果卻是敵人。(turnout)

Learntoacceptthefactthatsomepeopleyouthoughtwerefriendsturnouttobeenemies.

4、正如你能從書名期待的那樣，書里多處提到(reference)蓋茨是個(gè)什么樣的人。(expectfrom)

Asyouwouldexpectfromthebook'stitle,therearemanyreferencestowhatkindofman

Gatesis.

5、該公司的興隆源于公司上下人人克勤克儉。(stemfrom)

Theprosperityofthecompanystemsfromhardworkingandthriftyoftheentirestaff.

6、就星期六晚上首次上演的那出戲，他什么也沒說。(onthesubjectof)

HesaidnothingatallonthesubjectoftheplaywhichwasputonforthefirsttimeSaturday

night.

第四冊(cè)漢譯英翻譯題匯總

Unit1

盡管她反復(fù)暗示想單獨(dú)待一會(huì)，他仍執(zhí)意要陪她

Heimposedhiscompanyuponherinspiteofherrepeatedhintsofhopingtobeleftalone.

他的朋友從來拿不準(zhǔn)他什么時(shí)候會(huì)怎么做，因?yàn)樗偸亲鲂┏鋈艘饬系氖?/p>

Hisfriendscannevercountuponhowheisgoingtoactundergivenconditions,asheisalwaysfullof

surprises.

別為這點(diǎn)小事大驚小怪的，這可是我最不希望看到的事

Don'tmakeafussaboutsuchasmallthingbecausethatisthelastthingIexpected.

巴羅達(dá)太太不僅是位正派體面的女子，也是位非常明知的女子

BesidesbeinganuprightandrespectablewomanMrs.Barodawasalsoaverysensibleone.

她的思緒從未這么亂過，絲毫理不出頭緒

Shehadneverknownherthoughtstobesoconfused,unabletogatheranythingfromthem.

從古韋內(nèi)爾的談話中，巴羅達(dá)太太了解到他有時(shí)的漂浮寡言并非天性，而是情緒使然

FromGouvernaiKstalk,Mrs.Barodacametoknowthathisperiodsofsilencewerenothisbasicnature,

buttheresultofmoods.

令加斯頓快樂的是，他妻子終于不討厭古韋內(nèi)爾，主動(dòng)提出邀請(qǐng)他再來

ToGaston'sdelight,hiswifehadfinallyovercomeherdislikeforGouvernailandinvitedGouvernailtovisit

themagainwhollyfromherself.

巴羅達(dá)太太對(duì)古韋內(nèi)爾令人迷惑的性格頗為不解，并覺得很難打破他這種有意的漂浮

Mrs.BarodafeltconfusedwithGouvernaiKspuzzlingnatureandfoundithardtopenetratethesilencein

whichhehadunconsciouslycoveredhimself.

Unit2

或許別的作家也會(huì)寫出關(guān)于倫敦的故事，可是只有他才能創(chuàng)造出大衛(wèi)這樣一個(gè)使其創(chuàng)造者聲名永駐的人物

OtherwritersmighthavewrittenstoriesaboutLondon.Butonlyhecouldhavecreatedthecharacter

David,whogavehiscreatorpermanentfame.

比起其他的國家，就這位科學(xué)家而言，中國給予了他更多的掌聲，更多的榮譽(yù)，當(dāng)然更多的收益

Chinahasprovidedmoreapplause,morehonorand,ofcourse,moreprofitwherethisscientistis

concernedthananyothercountries.

他感覺到了一種沖動(dòng)，要將這個(gè)技巧運(yùn)用得完美無缺

Hehadanurgetoexecutethisskillperfectly.

這種對(duì)具體事物的開展轉(zhuǎn)化，以及他一次又一次做出這種轉(zhuǎn)化的技巧，正式卓別林偉大喜劇的奧秘

Thisphysicaltransformation,plustheskillwithwhichheexecuteditagainandagain,aresurelythe

secretsofChaplin'sgreatcomedy.

而這種吃驚喚起了他的想象，卓別林卓別林并沒有把他的笑料事先寫成文字，他是那種邊表演邊根據(jù)身體感覺去創(chuàng)造藝

術(shù)的喜劇演員

Butthatshockrousedhisimagination.Chaplindidn'thavehisjokeswrittenintoascriptinadvance;he

wasthekindofcomicwhousedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalong.

他也深切的渴望被愛，也相應(yīng)的害怕遭到背叛，這兩這很難結(jié)合在一起，有時(shí)候這種沖突導(dǎo)致了災(zāi)難就像他早期的幾次

婚姻那樣

Healsohadadeepneedtobeloved—andacorrespondingfearofbeingbetrayed.Thetwowerehardto

combineandsometimes—asinhisearlymarriages—thecollisionbetweenthemresultedindisaster.

盡管她從未對(duì)自己的能力失去信心，但她能否進(jìn)入最正確演出狀態(tài)還值得疑心

It'sdoubtfulwhethershecanfindherwayintoperfectacting,thoughsheneverlosesherfaithinherown

ability.

令人寬慰的是，他終于在臨終前寫完了這本被看作其寫作生涯最好紀(jì)念的書

Itwasarelieftoknowthathefinallyfinishedthebookbeforehisdeath,whichwasregardedasafitting

memorialtohislifeasawriter.

Unit3

從法律上說，你完全可以將質(zhì)量不過關(guān)的商品退還給那家商店，但是應(yīng)該解釋清楚為什么

Youarelegallyentitledtotakefaultygoodsbacktothestorewhereyoupurchasedthem,butyouare

supposedtoaccountforwhyyouwanttodoso.

你只需填寫一張表格就取得了會(huì)員資格，它可以使在買東西時(shí)享受打折的優(yōu)惠

Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.

一年前，那位汽車經(jīng)銷商以優(yōu)質(zhì)效勞來招攬顧客，如今他的生意十分紅火

Oneyearago,thecardealertriedtodrumupbuyersbyofferinggoodservices.Now,hisbusinessis

thriving.

這樁刑事案件經(jīng)過仔細(xì)調(diào)查后，他被證明犯了謀殺罪

Thecrimewaslookedintocarefullybeforehewasconvictedofmurder.

我的車子在高速公路是行拋錨后，我打向高速公路巡邏隊(duì)求助，20分鐘后他們黃昏解了圍，留下了一張150美元的

收據(jù)

IcalledtheFreewayServicePatrolforhelpaftermycarbrokedownonthefreeway.Twentyminut