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Unit

4

My

Favourite

SubjectSection

B

What

can

you

learn

from

different

subjects?(2a-3c)

教材核心知識精練一、單項選擇1.[2022

牡丹江中考改編]—Dick,

why

do

you

enjoy

reading?—One

___

is

that

reading

brings

me

joy

and

happiness.BA.hobby

B.reason

C.problem

D.change【解析】

根據(jù)"why

do

you

enjoy

reading"可知,此處詢問的是原因。故選B。2.I

want

to

be

________

English

teacher

because

English

is

________

useful

language.(

)

BA.a;

a

B.an;

a

C.a;

an

D.an;

an【解析】

English的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞an;useful的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。3.If

you

like

to

work

with

people

and

money,

then

you

can

work

___

a

bank

clerk

here.AA.as

B.like

C.to

D.for【解析】

句意:如果你喜歡和人還有錢打交道,那么你可以在這兒當(dāng)一名銀行職員。as在此處表示"作為",符合句意。4.—___

don't

you

eat

hamburgers?—Because

I

don't

want

to

be

fat.CA.When

B.Where

C.Why

D.What【解析】

答句為原因,故問句應(yīng)用Why,故選C。5.Peter

is

very

________.

His

father

says

he

will

give

him

an

________

birthday

party.(

)

DA.exciting;

exciting

B.excited;

excitedC.exciting;

excited

D.excited;

exciting【解析】

句意:彼得很興奮。他父親說要給他一個令人興奮的生日聚會。exciting"令人興奮的",常用來修飾物;excited"興奮的",常用來修飾人。故選D。二、根據(jù)英語提示在方框中圈出對應(yīng)的單詞(橫向縱向均可,字母可有重復(fù))probmathsafuttrreasingerealteachemroexcellentreasonmummemberbotuturecenonumberrap續(xù)表1to

not

forget

to

do

something2very

good3one

of

the

parts

of

the

school

year4a

subject

in

school5why

something

happens6a

word

such

as

"five"

or

"16"7later

than

a

time8someone

who

singsSection

B

What

can

you

learn

from

different

subjects?(2a-3c)

閱讀能力強化訓(xùn)練語篇精讀閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)

話題:最喜愛的科目

難度:中

建議用時:7分鐘

原創(chuàng)題

In

our

school,

all

students

have

their

favourite

subjects.

But

students

in

different

grades

like

different

subjects.

In

Grade

Seven,

students'

favourite

subject

is

always

Chinese,

because

it's

their

mother

tongue

and

it's

easy

for

them.

And

most

of

them

don't

like

English.

They

think

English

is

very

difficult,

because

it's

different

from

Chinese.

And

they

like

PE

and

music,

too.

Students

at

this

age

like

playing

sports.

They

can

play

soccer,

basketball,

etc

in

PE

classes.

Why

is

music

welcome?

Most

of

them

think

music

is

relaxing.

In

Grade

Eight,

some

students

like

maths

very

much.

But

they

aren't

very

good

at

maths,

because

maths

in

Grade

Eight

is

a

little

difficult.

They

need

to

do

exercises

for

a

long

time.

Students

in

Grade

Eight

also

like

science

and

geography.

They

canlearn

a

lot

from

science.

And

they

also

say

they

seem(似乎)to

go

around

China

in

geography

classes.

In

Grade

Nine,

English

is

some

students'

favourite

subject.

It's

useful.

Students

often

talk

with

friends

in

English

after

school.

They

even

watch

English

programs

on

TV

to

learn

more.【解題導(dǎo)語】

本文主要介紹了不同年級的學(xué)生所喜歡的學(xué)科。1.What

subjects

do

students

like

best

in

Grade

Seven?(

)

CA.Maths.

B.English.

C.Chinese.

D.Science.【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"In

Grade

Seven,

students'

favourite

subject

is

always

Chinese"可知,七年級的學(xué)生最喜歡的學(xué)科是語文。2.Some

students

in

___

think

science

can

help

them

learn

a

lot.CA.Grade

Six

B.Grade

Seven

C.Grade

Eight

D.Grade

Nine【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Students

in

Grade

Eight

also

like

science""They

can

learn

a

lot

from

science"可知,八年級的學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們能從科學(xué)中學(xué)到很多。3.What

does

the

underlined

phrase

"mother

tongue"

mean

in

Chinese?(

)

DA.舌頭

B.學(xué)科

C.發(fā)音

D.母語【解析】

短語猜測題。根據(jù)畫線短語所在句中的"students'

favourite

subject

is

always

Chinese...it's

easy

for

them"可知,因為漢語是他們的母語,對他們來說容易,所以mother

tongue表示"母語"。4.新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題

Which

of

the

following

is

the

right

structure(結(jié)構(gòu))

of

the

passage?(

)

AA.

B.

C.

D.

【解析】

篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段進(jìn)行總述,引出話題,第二、三、四段分別介紹了不同年級的情況。本文為總—分結(jié)構(gòu)。

篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題是近兩年出現(xiàn)的一種新的熱門考查方式。解題時需要分析每段的段落大意,然后確定各段之間的關(guān)系。第一段和最后一段通常是總結(jié)語,首尾相呼應(yīng)。中間的段落有的是并列關(guān)系,有的是隸屬關(guān)系。5.What's

the

best

title

for

the

passage?(

)

BA.Students

in

Different

GradesB.Students'

Favourite

Subjects

in

Different

GradesC.Different

Subjects

in

Different

SchoolsD.Different

Subjects

in

Different

Grades【解析】

標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文內(nèi)容,尤其是第一段中的"But

students

in

different

grades

like

different

subjects"可知,本文主要介紹了不同年級的學(xué)生所喜歡的學(xué)科,所以B項最適合作本文的標(biāo)題?!菊Z篇解構(gòu)】

閱讀文章,補充下面的結(jié)構(gòu)圖WhyStudents

in

Grade

Sevendo/play

sportslearn

a

lotEnglishReflectingI

can

explain

why

I

learn

different

subjects.Very

well□

OK□

Needs

work□項目式學(xué)習(xí)Interesting

Physics

When

you

enter

Grade

Eight,

you

will

learn

a

new

subject—physics.

How

much

do

you

know

about

this

subject?Task

1:

Try

to

search

on

the

internet

or

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