2025屆山東省濟南市商河縣市級名校高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查（II）英語試題含答案

2025屆山東省濟南市商河縣市級名校高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查（II）英語試題注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Mr.Whitetellsusthecallsmeetingwillbecancelledifnoagreement_________tomorrow.A．isreached B．willbereachedC．isgoingtobereached D．hasbeenreached2、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A．Isearcheditonline B．IhavejustwatcheditC．It’swonderfulandtouching D．ItismadeinJapan3、––Ididn’tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.Why?––BecauseI_______foranimportantpersonatthattime.A．waswaitingB．iswaitingC．willwait4、Mybrother_______theguitarverywell,buthehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.A．willplayB．haveplayedC．playedD．plays5、Heseldomstaysuplateatnight,______necessary,tokeephimselffullofenergythenextday.A．if B．unless C．until D．while6、Shewashappytogetagiftfromherfriend,_________itwasonlyacard.A．if. B．unless C．though D．because7、ThepopulationofChina_____largeandonethirdofthepopulation_____theold.A．is;are B．is;is C．a(chǎn)re;is D．a(chǎn)re;are8、—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.A．don’tallow B．a(chǎn)ren’tallowed C．weren’tallowed9、Tonyismycousin.Heistwoyears______thanme.A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldest10、—CanIlearnEnglishwellifIworkhardonitfromnowon?—Sure.___________.A．Onetreedoesn’tmakeaforestB．It’snotworkthatkills,butworryC．NothingisimpossibletoawillingheartD．TwoheadsarebetterthanoneⅡ.完形填空11、MyyoungdaughterandIwereflyingtoMiamiforholiday.Theplanewastotally1Wecouldn’tgetseatstogetherandwereseparatedbytheaisle.Iaskedtwomeniftheywouldliketochange2withus,sothatwecouldbetogether.They3Atthesametime,amother4threechildrenalsohadthesameproblemasus.Themother5herbaby,butheryoungsonandhisolderbrotherwereseparatedfromher.Shewasveryconcernedabouttheboyssittingwith6.Shewasveryworried,but7helpedher.Suddenlyamansaid,“Ithinkwecanhelpyou.”Thenheandhisgroupmanagedtomakeenoughspaceforthe8Myyoungdaughter,however,wasafraidofnotbeingnexttoawindoworhermom.ItoldherIcouldn’tdoanything;wehadtosit9wewere.Amazingly,themansittingnexttometurnedtomeandsaidhereallylikedtheseatneartheaisle,sowechangedseatsandcontinuedourtrip10Wouldthatmangiveushisseatiftheothershadn’tdonesoforthemomandherchildren?Idon’tknow.Perhapskindnessiscontagious.1．A．crowdedB．uncomfortableC．fullD．noisy2．A．moneyB．seatsC．mindsD．ideas3．A．a(chǎn)greedB．refusedCwaitedC．nodded4．A．withB．exceptC．nexttoD．besides5．A．heldB．raisedC．carriedD．brought6．A．friendsB．waitressesC．strangersD．relatives7．A．somebodyB．a(chǎn)nybodyC．everybodyD．nobody8．A．familyB．homeC．houseD．team9．A．thatB．whatC．whereD．when10．A．sadlyB．hurriedlyC．slowlyD．happilyⅢ.語法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1．sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2．(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3．dishes.I’msureIcandothem4．(good).What’smore,I’m5．(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6．onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7．(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8．(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9．(do).Justtryyourb10．tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork-everythingfromtakingteststoresearchingapaper.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheboard,that’sbonus:Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,writedownthemostimportantpointsinclass.Forexample,doesyourhistoryteachermentionthedateoftheSecondWorldWar?Orrepeatapieceofinformation?Writeitdown!Itcantaketimetolearnhowtolistentothekeyinformation,sokeeptryinganddon’tgiveup.Ifyouwanttowritedowneverywordthat’ssaidinclass,you’llbemad.Soit’snecessarytodevelopyourownsigns,forexample,“pics”for“pictures,”or“hw”for“homework”.Theycanhelpyoutakenotesmorequickly.Andifyoupaytoomuchattentiontogettingyournotesright,youmightmisslisteningtowhattheteacherissaying.Don’tbeafraidtoasktheteachertorepeatsomethingyoumiss.Ifyoudon’twanttoaskinclass,seeyourteacherafterclass.Itiseasytomissinformationwhiletakingnotes,socompareyournotestowhatthetextbookssays—youcanaddtoyournotesasyouread.Gooveryournoteswithafriendandcomparewhatthetwoofyouhaveputdown.Itwillmakeyoutwobeabletonoticemistakesandreinforcewhatyou’relearning.Itcanalsohelpyourememberinformationwhenit’stimeforatest.Evenifyoudon’thaveatestcomingup,you’dbetterlookoveryournoteswithin24hoursoftakingthem.Yourbrainwillstartabsorbing(吸收)theinformationwhileitisstillfreshinyourmind.Thenwhenyoustudyinthedaysbeforeatest,youwillbeabletorecalltheinformationmuchbetter.Insteadofsimplyreadingyournotestoyourself,saythemaloud.Studiesshowthatspeakingaloudhelpsinmemorization.Whenyouspeak,tryparaphrasing(意譯)sometimesratherthanreadingdirectly.Paraphrasingandspeakingaloudrequiresyourbraintodomorework,makingitmorelikelythatyouwillunderstandwhatyou’restudying.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Butthetimeyouspendwritingandreviewingnotespaysoff.Notonlycanthishelpyoudobetterinatest,it’salsoagreatconfidencesupporterwhenyou’restudyingandfindyourselfsaying,“Hey,Irememberthat!”1．Ifateacherdoesn’twritenotesontheblackboard,studentsshould______.A．readthetextbookandunderlinetheimportantpointsB．writedowntheinformationrepeatedbytheteacherC．listencarefullywithouttakingnotesD．copyafriend’snotesinclass2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Writingdownwordsinshorthelpsavoidmissingimportantinformation.B．Studentsshouldtrytheirbesttomakesurethenotesarerightinclass.C．Readingthenotesaloudcanhelpstudentsfindoutmistakesinnotes.D．Studentsneedtospendtimepractisingtheskillsoftakingnotes.3．What’sthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thewaystoreviewnotes.B．Theskillsofcorrectingnotes.C．Themethodstoperfectnotes.D．Thenecessityoftakingnotes.B14、Wecan’trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick(點擊).Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,waitingtobe“l(fā)iked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget“l(fā)iked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidatest.Somepeoplewererequiredtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Theresultofthetestshowedthatthenumberofphotostheytookwasininverseproportionalto(成反比)howtheyfeltaboutthefood.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Inaddition,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes.“Doeseveryoneacceptmyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseemslikeyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Believeinme,itwillbeawonderfultime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedword“familiar”inthepassagemeans“_____”inChinese.A．陌生的 B．熟悉的 C．親近的2．Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeoplelike____firstbeforemealsrecently.A．takingphotoswithfriendsorfamiliesB．takingphotosofthedishC．talkingabouttheirWeiboorWeChat3．People____checktheirmobilesduringthemealtoseewhethertheyget“l(fā)iked”ornot.A．a(chǎn)lways B．hardlyever C．seldom4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopleshouldtakephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.B．Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodmoredelicious.C．Peoplepaymoreattentiontomobilesthantorealpeopleduringmeals.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thebadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.B．TheadvantagesofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.C．Thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.C15、Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouknowifacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButIamafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youmaydoasmallexperiment.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencoverthebox.Third,wraponeboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone．Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthegottheresult.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmind'andtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolorisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength.Itreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histemperaturewillfall.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.1．Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphistotellus__________.A．a(chǎn)redboxisheavierthanawhiteoneB．a(chǎn)colorhasweightinone’smindC．whitepaperislighterthanredpaperD．youcanknowtheweightofacolorbyholdingit2．Whydidthescientistsaycolorshavesmell?A．Becausepeoplecansensethelightfromcolors.B．Becausewecansmellcolorswithournose.C．Becauseeverycolorhasitsownsweetsmell.D．Becauseeverycolorcangiveofflightofthesamelength.3．Ifapersonwalksfromablueroomtoaredroom,hisbodytemperaturewill__________.A．riseB．fallC．staythesameD．changenowandthen4．Itcanbeimpliedfromthetextthat__________.A．colorshaveordersinweightB．colorscanchangetheweightofanobjectC．peoplewouldstaylongerinaroomwithredwindowsD．colorscanaffectourmoodandhealth5．Thispassageisprobablya__________.A．bookreviewB．fictionnovelC．fairytaleD．sciencereportD16、HarryPotter

JKRowlingistheauthoroftheHarryPotterfantasystories.HerseriesofHarryPotterbooksaregreat!HarryPotterhasgotworldwideattention,wonmanyawards,andnowsoldmorethan3billioncopiesaroundtheworld.Ithasbeentranslatedintomorethan60languages.Thebookshavealreadybeenmadeintopopularfilms.Inaword,thebooksarewellworthreadingandyoucanlearnmanythingsfromthem,thechildren,especially.

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StreetFrenchSlangDictionary

ThisdictionarycoversallthethingsyouneedtoknowifyouwanttospeakFrenchlikeanativespeaker.Itisn’thuge,butithasmorethan2,000termsandexpressions.ItevenincludesgesturesthatarepopularinFranceandEnglishwordsusedinFrench.500pages.Hardcover.

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Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces

Everycampaignsince1900,includingthehistoric2000race,inimagesfromtheNewYorkTimesPhotoArchives.With360photos,contemporarynewspaperreportsandanintroductionbyprize-winninghistorianAlanBrinkley.360pages.Hardcover.

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WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut

AneditorforUSNews＆WorldReport,DavidL.Marcustakesusintoaboardingschoolfortroubledteens.Thegreatstressesareputontheseteens,whichmakethemlosetheirnature.Thisshouldcauseusatruthful,thought-provoking(發(fā)人深思的)thinking.

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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Ifyoumajorinhistory,youwillprobablychoose________.A．thefirstbook B．thesecondbookC．thethirdbook D．thefourthbook2．Whichbookoffersthebiggestpricecut?A．WhatItTakestoHelpMeOutB．StreetFrenchSlangDictionaryC．Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRacesD．HarryPotter3．Thefollowingbooksareforthechildrenofthesameagesexcept________.A．WhatItTakestoHelpMeOutB．StreetFrenchSlangDictionaryC．Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRacesD．HarryPotter4．Fromthefirsttable,wecanlearnthat________.A．JKRowlingbecamesuccessfulbecauseofthefilmsB．HarryPotterhasn’twonanyawardssofarC．HarryPotterhasnowsold60millioncopiesintheworldD．HarryPotterisverysuccessfulandpopularwithchildrenandadults5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．IfyouwanttospeakFrenchlikeanativespeaker,StreetFrenchSlangDictionaryisyourbestchoice.B．StreetFrenchSlangDictionaryhasmorethan2,000termsandexpressionsin360pages.C．ThehistorianAlanBrinkleymadetheintroductionfrothebookCampaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces.D．WhatItTakestoHelpMeOutmainlytellsaboutthetroubledteensinaboardingschool.E17、Inthemostsouthernpartofourplanet,there’saplacethat’scoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Butithastheclearestandcleanestair.Amazingly,inthisplace,thesunsometimeshangseveninthemidnightsky.ThisplaceisAntarctica(南極洲):thecoldest,windiestandharshest(惡劣的)placeontheEarth.Astheworld’sleast-knownplace,Antarcticaisofgreatinteresttoscientistsaroundtheworld.In1983,ChinajoinedtheAntarcticTreaty(《南極條約》).ThetreatymadeAntarcticaapeacefulplaceformembercountriestodoscientificresearch.During30years,ChinahassentmanyscientiststoAntarctica.Theymostlylookattheresourcesundertheicylandanddoresearchaboutclimatechangeandmarine(海洋的)biology.Antarcticaisaplacewithfantasticviews.However,lifethereisveryhard.Foodisoneofthebiggestproblems.Frozen(速凍)foodwhichcanbeheatedeasilyispeople’sdailyfood.Freshvegetablesarehardtogrowinthecoldweather.Therefore,scientistsofteneatdriedorcannedvegetables.Sleepisalsotroublesome.InAntarctica,summerlastsfromNovembertoMarch.Duringthisperiod,Antarcticapointstothesunandreceivessunlight24hoursaday.Inordertogetsomesleep,scientistscoverthewindowswithblackplasticclothtocreate“night”.WorkinginAntarcticaisdangerous,especiallywhenmeetinggale-force(七級以上的)winds.Sometimesthewindisevenstrongerthanatyphoon.Itcaneasilyblowpeopleaway.Sothereareropesthatconnectbuildingsofsomeresearchstations.Peoplecanholdtheseropestokeeptheirbalanceinforcefulwinds.What’smore,communicatingwithothersisdifficult.WithoutcablesandInternetinsomeresearchstations,two-wayradiosaretheonlytoolstocommunicate.Ifpeoplewanttosayhellotofriendsandrelatives,theycanusesatellitephones.AlthoughitischallengingtoworkinAntarctica,scientists’passiontolearnaboutthismysteriouslandwillneverend.Itishopefulthatonedaytheywillstepeverycornerofthisicyland.1．FromParagraph1,welearnthattheAntarctica______.A．iscoveredwithsnowandiceB．rainsheavilyfromtimetotimeC．haslittlewindmostofthetimeD．hassunshineduringeverynight2．ScientistsfromChinagotoAntarcticato_____.A．findoutwaystocontrolwaterpollutionB．researchclimatechangeandmarinebiologyC．growplantsandvegetablesinspecialconditionD．stopthehuntersfromkillingthemarinebiology3．InordertosleepwellinAntarctica,thescientistshaveto_____.A．wearmoreclothestokeepwarmB．coverthewindowswithblackclothC．connectresearchstationswithropesD．eatmorefriedandcannedvegetables4．Wecanreplace(替換)theunderlinedwordpassioninthelastparagraphwith.A．strongloveB．fullpreparationC．pleasantintroductionD．a(chǎn)mazingimagination5．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．viewoftheAntarcticaB．exploringtheAntarcticaC．howtosurviveintheAntarcticaD．climatechangesoftheAntarcticaF18、Nine-year-oldRegina,fromScotland,hasalwayslovedtakingphotos.Whenshewasjustthree,shepickedupherfather,Kevin’scamera,andaskedhimhowitworked.Butratherthanjustbeingacurious(好奇的)childoragirlwithaninabilitytoleaveanythingalone,Reginaisinfactaprofessionalweddingphotographer.“Reginabecameinterestedinphotographyataveryyoungage,”herfather,andfellowprofessionalphotographer,Kevin,tellsDailyMailAustralia.“Shefirststartedaskingquestionsabouthowtousemycameras.Reginahasneverbeenonatrainingcourse,”Hegoestoexplainthathehasneverforcedhisdaughtertotakephotoslikeherdaddoesforhisjob.“Ijustanswerquestionswhensheasksthem,andwhenshewantstodosomeshootingshecan.Overtheyearsshetaggedalongtoquitealotofshoots,soherskillsjustgrewthroughexperience.”TheseskillsreachedthehighestpointonApril15thisyear,whenReginashotover400photosatherfirstwedding.“Shecompletelyloveit,”Kevinsaid.“Sheisquiteaquietgirl,butwhenshehasthatcamerainherhandssheissuper-confident,andhadnoproblemdealingwithpeopleorsettingupshotsthroughouttheday.Regina’snextweddingisonJuly1andseveralofmyotherbrideshavecalledtoaskifshecancomealongastheyloveherwork.Ihonestlydon’thavewordstodescribehowproudIfeel,”heconcluded.“Inthepast,Reginasaidafewtimesthatshejustwantstokeepitasahobby,”saidKevin.“Butoverthepastfewdays,uponseeingsomeoftheresponseherworkhasgotandsomeofthenicemessagesshe’sreceivedfrompeopleallovertheworld,shehassaidshemightlikedoingthiswhenshe’solder.”1．FromParagraph1wecanlearn_______.A．Reginagotthefirstcamerafromherfatherattheageofnine.B．Reginahasbeenaprofessionalphotographersinceshewasthree.C．Reginaisinterestedincamerasandwantstoknowhowtouseit.D．Reginaisacuriouschildandalwaysleaveseverythingalone.2．WhatdidKevindotohelpRegina?A．Heansweredherquestionsaboutphotograph