黑龍江省綏化市2024年中考二模英語試卷(含答案)

黑龍江省綏化市2024年中考二模英語試卷

學(xué)校：___________姓名：班級：考號：

一,單選題

1.Myfatherlikesplayingbasketball,butmymotherlikesplaying

piano.

A./;/B.the;theC./;the

2.——There'snothinginthesmallbox,?

一Yes.

A.isn'tthereB.isn'titC.isthere

3.一MissLitoldmetheotherday,"Themoreyouare,themistakes

youwillmake."

一Ithinkshe'sright.

A.carefully;lessB.careful;fewerC.careful;few

4.一WhatdidMothersayjustnow?

一Shesaid,"Hurryup,you*911belateforschool.^^

A.andB.soC.or

5.——Doyouknowwhosebookitis?

一ItJohn's.Hisnameisonit.

A.maybeB.canbeC.mustbe

6.Myhouseisn'tfarhere.Itisonlyfifteenwalk.

A.to;minutes9B.from;minutes9C.for;minute's

7,一doyouexercise,Mr.White?

一Onceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howmuch

8.——Tomdancessowell.

A.SodoesheB.NeitherdoesheC.Sohedoes

9.Thequestionissohardthatonlystudentscananswerit.

A.afewB.alittleC.few

10.Whileweontheplayground,thebell.

A.wererunning;rangB.wererunning;ringingC.ran;was

ringing

11.Confuciuswasafamousphilosopher（哲學(xué)家）hasinfluencedtheworld

greatly.

A.whoseB.whoC.which

12.Afriendofcametovisitourfactorylastweek.

A.meB.myC.mine

13.一Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?

一Sorry,myhomeworkyet.

A.hasn'tfinishedB.isn'tfinishedC.hasn'tbeenfinished

14.Iambusythebike,soIcan'thelpyouthehousework.

A.repairing;doingB.torepair;todoC.repairing;todo

15.interestinginformationthatis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.How

16.—WhatisMrs.Brownlike?

A.ShelikesreadingB.SheisfriendlyC.Sheisacook

17.Whenmygrandpawasingoodhealth,heforawalkinthepark.

A.wasusedtogoB.usetogoingC.usedtogo

18.Therearelotsofshopsonsidesofthestreet.

A.bothB.allC.either

19.Youshouldwalkinsnowyweathersothatyouwillnotfallover.

A.happilyB.quicklyC.slowly

20.-Youlookworried.Whafswrong?

一Idon'tknow,buthismotherfellilljustnow.

A.whereJimwasB.whereJimisC.whenisJimcomingback

二、完形填空

Manypeoplesaydolphins（海豚）areintelligent.Theyseem]abletothink,

understandandlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyassmartashumans,oraretheymorelike

catsanddogs?Dolphinsusetheirbrainsquite2fromthewayhumansdo.Butscientists

3_dolphinsandhumansareverysimilarinsomeways.How?

Likehumans,everydolphinhas4own“name”.Thenameisaspecialwhistle（哨

聲）.Eachdolphin5aspecific（獨特的）whistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.

Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherways,too.They"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings,

suchastheirages,theirfeelings,andfindingfood.They6useasystemofsoundsand

bodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.

Noone“speaksdolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.

Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoin

othersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun-justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieve

7_togetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.

Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:Bothspeciesmakeplans8getting

thingstheywant.Intheseasof9Brazil,forexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplan

10food.Whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinssignal（發(fā)信號）tothefishermentoput

theirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphins

helpthemen?Thereisanadvantageforthem:Theygettoeatsomeofthefishthatescape

（逃脫）fromthenet.

21.A.areB.tobeC.being

22.A.differentB.differentlyC.difference

23.A.sayB.talkC.speak

24.A.itB.it'sC.its

25.A.choiceB.choseC.chooses

26.A.tooB.eitherC.also

27.A.playB.playingC.plays

28.A.toB.ofC.for

29.A.northB.westC.southern

30.A.gettingB.getC.toget

三、補(bǔ)全對話，情景問答

31.A:________today?

B:IfsSaturday.

32.A:________yesterday?

B:Itwascloudyandwindy.

33.A:?

B:HewasbominHarbinin2006.

34.A:Bestwishestoyou!

B:

35.A:?

B:SheisfromSuihua.

36.A:Goodmorning,Mike!

B:①,Jim.Tmlookingforyoueverywhere.②?

A:IwenttothereadingclubWhafsup?

B:We'regoingtoplanttreesontheeasternhilltomorrow.（3）?

A:Ofcourse.WhenshallIgetthere?

B:Atabout7:00inthemorning.

A:④?

B:Weplantoplant200youngappletrees.Ithinkwecanfinishitinoneday.

A:Thafsgreat.⑤then.

B:Seeyou.

四、短文填空題

37.Oneday,itwasrainingheavily.Amanwasinhisouthouse（屋夕卜廁所）.Suddenly,

someoneranintotheouthouseandknockeditover.

Themanwasquiteangry,buthedidn'tseewhothepersonwas.Heguessedthatitmight

beoneofhisnaughty（淘氣的）children.

Themancalledallofhischildrentogetherandsaid,"'Children,whenGeorgeWashington

cutdownacherry（櫻桃）tree,hetoldhisfatherhonestlythathehaddoneit.Now,answerme:

Whoknockedovertheouthouse?^^Finally,theyoungestsonadmittedthathehadknockedit

over.Hethensufferedabeatingthathewouldn'tforget.

“That'sunfair,hissoncomplained."GeorgeWashingtondidn'tgetpunishedwhenhe

toldthetruth."

“Son,"thefatherreplied,"thedifferenceisthatGeorgeWashington'sfatherwasn'tinthe

treewhenhecutitdown!ButIwasinthathouse!”

Ona①（2）

③________the④________

y-------―**Place-----------------------

（Accident

Who---------------------—

⑤⑥

、Activities-------------一^A_______andhis

The(7)________son(8)

overtheouthouse.

Afterknowingthe(9)________,

thefather⑩________hisson.

38.Inour①(day)lives,whilewelookforhappiness,wemayoftenendup

withbadfeelings.Hereissome②(advice)ondefeating(戰(zhàn)勝)thoselowspirits.

Talkwithfriends.Whenyoutalkwithyourfriends,theycanunderstandhowyoufeel.

Thiscanmakeyoufeelhappyagain.Italsohelpsyouseeyourselfinpositive(積極的)ways,

soyoucangetbacktobeingwhoyouwanttobe.

Getoutofthehouse.(3)(get)outcanbehardifyoufeellikeyoudon'twantto

bearoundpeople.ThafsOK,butatleastletyourself④(walk)toaplacewitha

nicevieworaplacethat⑤(bring)yousomepeace.Achangeofsceneryandfresh

airwillhelpyoufeelbetter.

Watchacomedy.Whenyou'resad,youdon'twanttolaugh.Butthecycleof(6)

(sad)mustbe⑦(break)soyoucangetbacktoyournormallife.And

watchingacomedyisaveryeasywaytostart.

Smile.Whenyousmile,there(8)(be)chemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))inyourbrainthat

makeyouwanttosmilemoreandmakeyoufeelbetter.Gotoapublicplaceandwearthat

smile.Peoplewillsmileback,andthatwillmakeyou(9)(happy).

Theseideasabovearetomakeyourlifebetter,andnoonecanachievethatbutyou.

Pleasegiveyourselfachance.You'dbe⑩(surprise)athoweasyitistofeelbetter

whenyoudothingstohelpyourself.

五、閱讀理解

ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.Thatwasanotherthingthe

twinshadincommon.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.In

fact,itwashardfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.

Unlike(不像)theirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdayto

preparefortheirlessons.GracehadtoattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendherballet

lesson.taHowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferenttoday/9saidthetwinswithonevoice.All

atonce,anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime."Wouldyouliketobemefora

day?”theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.Aftergivingeachother

adescriptionoftheirownfriends,GraceputonKaren'sballetdresswhileKarenputGrace's

brushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.

Whentheartlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karenwaspooratdrawing.

Whentheartlessonfinallyended,Karendidn'tdaretohandinherwork.

Atthesametime,Gracewasstrugglingintheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoidea

aboutthedancesteps,shehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknocking

intothem.Theirballetteacherbecameimpatientwithher,“Karen,youshouldrememberthe

basicsteps.Youcan'trelyoncopyingwhatothersaredoing."

WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywould

nevertrytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot.Itseemedthatthegrasswasnotalwaysgreener

ontheotherside.

39.NeitherGraceKarenliked.

40.Thetwinsplanneddosomething.

41.Karenfeltattheoftheartlesson.

42.TheballetteacherbecamebecauseGrace（"Karen"）thebasicsteps.

43.Theywouldn'ttrytobesomeonetheywerenottheend.

Inrecentyears,moreandmoreChinesebooksandmovieshavebeentranslatedinto

otherlanguages.ManyofthetranslatorsareyoungpeoplewhohavebeenlearningChinese

andareinterestedinChineseculture.

AnnaHolmwoodisoneofthem.AnnawaslittleknowntoEnglishreadersbeforeshe

translatedJinYong'snovelLegendsoftheCondorHeroes（《射雕英雄傳》）.Afterabout

fiveyearsofwork,thetranslatedbookcameoutin2018.AndnowmanyEnglishreaders

haveknownthename-JinYong.ManypeoplethinkAnnadidagoodjobofexplaining

thingsthatare“untranslatable”.AsastudentattheUniversityofOxford,Annabegantolearn

ChineseafteratripwhereshedevelopedastronginterestinChina.LikeAnna,American

translatorJerimiahalsolearnedChineseincollege.HelikesreadingChinesebooksvery

muchandhebe-comesmorefamiliar（熟悉的）withChinesebooks.“IseeChina9sstrong

culturalinfluence/9hetoldChinaDaily.

AsmoreyoungpeoplelearntotranslateChinesetextsandfilms,moreChinesestories

willbecomepopulararoundtheworld.

44.WhenhavemoreandmoreChinesebooksandmoviesbeenturnedintootherlanguages?

A.Longlongago.B.Beforelong.C.Inthelastfewyears.

45.JinYongisa.

A.studentB.writerC.translator

46.HowlongdidAnnaspendtranslatingLegendsoftheCondorHeroes?

A.Aboutfiveyears.

B.Aboutfiftyyears.

C.Aboutfivemonths.

47.JerimiahlearnedChinese.

A.inmiddleschoolB.incollegeC.inprimaryschool

48.MoreChinesewillbepopularwithpeopleallovertheworldinthefuture.

A.citiesB.storiesC.food

OnedaythefamousAmericanscientistAlbertEinsteincameacrossanoldfriendona

streetinNewYork.

"Mr.Einstein,“saidthefriend.uItseemsthatyouneedtohaveanewovercoat.Look,

howolditis!”

“Itdoesn'tmatter/9answeredAlbertEinstein."NobodyknowsmehereinNewYork.”

Severalyearslater,theymetinNewYorkagain.Einsteinhadbecameaworld-famous

physicistthen.Buthestillworethesameoldovercoat.Oncemorehisfriendtriedtopersuade

himtobuyanewone.

“Thereisnoneednow,“saidEinstein."Everyonehereknowsme.”

49.EinsteinisanAmericanscientist.

50.WhenEinstein'sfriendmethimforthefirsttime,manypeopleinNewYorkknewhim.

51.Einsteinandhisfriendsaweachotheragainseveralyearslater.

52.Einsteinboughtanewovercoatatlast.

53.Einsteinisafunnyman.

Itwasasummerafternooninthecountryside.WanBo,auniversitystudent,waspainting

/wai1/hisclassmateTangQiwasmakingawoodenboxbytheriver.Alittleboy

ridingonarockinghorsecaughttheireyebychance.Itbroughtthembacktotheirchildhood,

warmandhappy.

“Whynottrytomakeonebyourselves?^^saidWanBo."Youaregoodatmakingthings

andIaminterestedinpainting.^^

“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,“TangQisaid.Then,thetwoyoungmenbeganto

collectsomeinformationaboutit.Duringthosedays,watchingvideosaboutcarving(雕亥U)

andshapingwoodintohorseshapesontheInternetbecameanimportantpartoftheirlife.

Severalmonthslater,awoodenrockinghorseappeared.(A)Theyfeltsoexcitedthat

theyputthepictureofitontheInternetrightaway.Totheirsurprise,itattractedlotsof

people'sattentionandsomeevenhopedtoorderone.Thetwoyoungmenthoughtitmightbe

agoodchance.Theysentsomeformstothecustomerstomakeas.Accordingto

theresult,(B)each,they,a,made,special,customer,horse,rocking.Thesehorseswerequite

differentfromthoseproducedinotherfactories,andtheysoonbecamepopularamongthe

customers.Inthefirstyearoftheirnewhobby,WanandTangmadethirteenrockinghorses.

Sometimes,(C)他們也給人們修理搖馬。Theymadetheoldoneslooknewagain.Wanand

Tanghelpedthosepeoplebringbackmanyhappymemories.

Theirhobbyhasnowbecomeasuccessfulandbusybusiness.

54.根據(jù)讀音完成單詞

55.寫出文中(A)處畫線句子的同義句

TheyfeltexcitedputthepictureofitontheInternetrightaway

56.根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞

57.將文中(B)處畫線部分組合成完整的句子

58.請在文中找出與下面英文釋義相符的單詞

likedorenjoyedbyalargenumberofpeople

59.將(C)處畫線句子譯成英語

60.Whafsyourhobby?Wouldyouliketostartabusinesswiththehobby?

“Beproudofwhatyoudo,“myfatheralwaystoldme,"whetheryouareabossora

cleaner.^^WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital.Iwastoldthatmydutieswould

includesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad'swords.

Eventhoughmyjobwasthelowest,itmademefeelexcited.Isawitasachallengebe-

causeitwasmyfirstjob.Ilearnedtobeontimeandtriedtodoeverythingwell.Inreturn,I

wastreatedwithrespectbydoctors,nursesandpatients.EachmorningIimaginedthatthe

dirtydisheswouldmakepatientsmoresickifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.After

breakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatients9roomsandcleaningtoilets.

ThoughIwastired,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell.Peoplewouldsay,“Thatyoungboyre-

allydoesagoodjob."Thatgavemeapride.

Workinginthehospitaltaughtmethatbeingproudofone'sjobisimportant.Itdoesnot

matterwhetherthejobissweepingfloorsormanagingalargebusiness.ThrougheveryjobI

haveeverhad,myfather9swordshavealwaysstayedwithme.Ihavesweptfloors,andI

havebeenamanager.IthinkDadwouldbeproudofme.

61.Whendidthewriterbegintowork?

62.Whatwasthewriter'sfirstjob?

63.Thewriterdidn'tworkhardinthehospital,didhe?

64.Wasthewriterproudofhisjobinthehospital?

65.Whatdidthewriter9sdadalwayssay?

六、七選五

66.①Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyou

whenyouaresick,andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.②

Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheach

other?(3)

1.Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.

2.Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.

3.Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.④

4.Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.

5.Eventhebestfriendsmayhaveaquarrelsometimes.Ifthishappens,don'tletyour

quarrellasttoolong.Trytomakeupwithyourfriendssoon.

Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.⑤

A.Hereissomeadvice.

B.Everyoneneedsfriends.

C.Friendshipisnotsoimportantinlife.

D.Itislikeabottleofwine,thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.

E.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.

F.Yourfriendswillplayfootballwithyou.

G.Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.

七、寫作題

67.眾所周知：英語的重要性毋庸置疑，所以英語老師在你學(xué)英語的過程中一定扮演

著舉足輕重的角色。請以“AnEnglishTeachertoRemember”為題寫一篇英語短文。

寫作要求：

(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；

(2)語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；

(3)詞數(shù)不少于80詞。

AnEnglishTeachertoRemember

參考答案

1.答案：c

解析：句意：我的父親喜歡打籃球而我的媽媽喜歡彈鋼琴?？疾楣谠~辨析。球類運動

前不加冠詞；西洋樂器類前要加定冠詞the。故選C。

2.答案：C

解析：句意：一一小盒子沒有任何東西，是嗎？一一是的?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。由于陳

述部分含有否定詞nothing,所以疑問部分必須用肯定形式，而且therebe句型中，反

意疑問句的疑問部分必須是be+there形式。故選C。

3.答案：B

解析：句意：一一李老師前幾天告訴我，“你越仔細(xì)，你犯的錯誤就越少。"一一我

認(rèn)為她是對的?？疾楸容^級。carefully仔細(xì)地，副詞；careful仔細(xì)的，形容詞；less更

少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few少的。根據(jù)“Themore…

youare,the...mistakesyouwillmake."可知，該句為"the+比較級，the+比較級”結(jié)

構(gòu)，意為“越……，就越……”。第一空應(yīng)用形容詞careful作表語；第二空應(yīng)用比較

級fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)mistakes。故選B。

4.答案：C

解析：句意：一一媽媽剛才說了什么？一一她說：“快點，否則你上學(xué)要遲到了?！?/p>

考查連詞辨析。and和；so因此；or否則。根據(jù)“Hurryup,...you5llbelatefor

school."可知，該句是“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，此處應(yīng)用or表示“否則就會

遲到"，故選C。

5.答案：C

解析：句意：一一你知道它是誰的書嗎？一一它一定是約翰的。他的名字在上面?？?/p>

查情態(tài)動詞辨析。may或許，大概，用于表達(dá)不確定的推測；can可能，一般用于否定

句，表達(dá)十分肯定的否定預(yù)測；must一定，表達(dá)十分肯定的推測。根據(jù)"Hisnameis

onit.”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)十分肯定的推測。故選C。

6.答案：B

解析：句意：我家離這不遠(yuǎn)。步行只需15分鐘。考查介詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格。to朝

著；from來自，從；for為了。根據(jù)"Myhouseisn'tfar...here.v可知，應(yīng)是離這兒不

遠(yuǎn)，befarfrom"離……遠(yuǎn)”，是固定短語，故空一選from；根據(jù)“fifteen”可知，名

詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，且根據(jù)名詞所有格的規(guī)則可知，空二用minutes'。故選B。

7.答案：A

解析：句意：——你多久鍛煉一次，懷特先生？一一周一次?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹ow

often多久一次；Howlong多長；Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)答語"Onceaweek”可知，

此處對頻率提問，故選A。

8.答案：C

解析：句意：一一湯姆舞跳得很好。一一沒錯?？疾榈寡b句。so+助動詞+sb表示“某

人也是如此“；neither+助動詞+sb表示“某人也不如此"；so+sb+助動詞表示“某人

的確如此”，用于贊成對方的話。根據(jù)"Tomdancessowell.”可知，湯姆跳舞的確很

好，空處表示贊同，故選C。

9.答案：A

解析：句意：這個問題太難了，只有少數(shù)學(xué)生能回答?？疾榇~辨析。afew一些（修

飾可數(shù)名詞）；alittle一些（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；few幾乎沒有（修飾可數(shù)名詞）。

“students”是可數(shù)名詞，可排除B選項；結(jié)合“only”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定含義，應(yīng)

用afeWo故選Ao

10.答案：A

解析：句意：當(dāng)我們在操場上跑步時，鈴聲響了?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Whilewe…

ontheplaygroundv可知，此處是while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時

“was/weredoing"；ring"響"是非延續(xù)性動詞，所以主句應(yīng)用一般過去時，動詞用

過去式。故選A。

11.答案：B

解析：句意：孔子是著名的哲學(xué)家，他對世界產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。根

據(jù)"Confuciuswasafamousphilosopher（哲學(xué)家）...hasinfluencedtheworldgreatly.“可

知，句子是定語從句，先行詞philosopher指人，且在從句中作主語，因此關(guān)系代詞用

whoo故選B。

12.答案：C

解析：句意：我的一個朋友上周來參觀我們的工廠?？疾榇~辨析。me我；my我

的；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。a+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞，是雙重所有格的結(jié)

構(gòu)，故選C。

13.答案：C

解析：句意：一一你愿意和我們一起踢足球嗎？一一對不起，我的作業(yè)還沒做完。考

查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Sorry,myhomework...yet”可知是指過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成

的影響，需用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語“homework”與“完成”之間存在被動關(guān)系，需用結(jié)

構(gòu)bedoneo故選Co

14.答案：C

解析：句意：我正忙著修自行車，所以我不能幫你做家務(wù)。考查非謂語動詞。bebusy

doingsth.“忙于做某事"，helpsb.t。dosth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選C。

15.答案：A

解析：句意:多么有趣的信息呀！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)

名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！"以及"How+a可./adv.+主語+謂語！”可知，此處information

是不可數(shù)名詞，符合what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。故選A。

16.答案：B

解析：句意：一一布朗太太是個什么樣的人？一一她很友好?？疾榍榫敖浑H。She

likesreading她喜歡閱讀；Sheisfriendly她很友好；Sheisacook她是一個廚師。根據(jù)

“WhatisMrs.Brownlike?”可知，詢問的是布朗太太的性格，選項B符合，故選B。

17.答案：C

解析：句意：當(dāng)我爺爺身體好的時候，他過去常常在公園散步?？疾閡se的用法。

usedtodosth“過去常常做某事"，beusedtodo”被用來做某事"，beusedtodoing

sth”習(xí)慣做某事"。根據(jù)"Whenmygrandpawasingoodhealth”可知是過去常常散

步。故選C。

18.答案：A

解析：句意：這條街的兩邊有許多商店。考查代詞辨析。both兩者都；all三者及以上

全部；either兩者之一。根據(jù)“on...sidesofthestreetv可知，街道只有兩邊，且修飾

名詞復(fù)數(shù)sides,應(yīng)用both,故選A。

19.答案：C

解析：句意：雪天你應(yīng)該走慢一點，這樣你才不會跌倒。考查副詞辨析。happily開心

地；quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)"insnowyweathersothatyouwillnotfall

over.”可知，應(yīng)是雪天緩慢行走才不會摔倒。故選C。

20.答案：B

解析：句意：一一你看起來很擔(dān)心。怎么了？一一我不知道吉姆在哪里，但他的母親

剛剛病了?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“Idon，tknow”可知，本題考查賓語從句，從句為

陳述語序，選項C是疑問語序，所以排除掉；選項A是一般過去時，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)吉姆現(xiàn)

在在哪里，用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。

21.答案：B

解析：句意：他們似乎能夠很快地思考、理解和學(xué)習(xí)事物。are是，現(xiàn)在式；tobe動

詞不定式；being動名詞。seemtodosth”似乎做某事"，故選B。

22.答案：B

解析：句意：海豚使用大腦的方式與人類完全不同。different不同的，形容詞；

differently不同地，副詞；difference區(qū)別，名詞。此處副詞修飾動詞，故選B。

23.答案：A

解析：句意：但科學(xué)家表示，海豚和人類在某些方面非常相似。say說；talk談?wù)摚?/p>

speak講。根據(jù)^dolphinsandhumansareverysimilarinsomeways^可知，止匕處是“說

的內(nèi)容”，故選A。

24.答案：C

解析：句意：和人類一樣，每只海豚都有自己的“名字”。it它；it，s它是；its它的。

根據(jù)"own“name”可知，形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故選C。

25.答案：C

解析：句意：每只海豚通常在一歲生日時為自己選擇一種特定的哨子。choice選擇，

名詞，chose選擇，過去式；chooses選擇，動詞三單。根據(jù)"aspecific（獨特的）

whistleforitself^可知，缺少謂語動詞，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故選C。

26.答案：C

解析：句意：他們還使用聲音和肢體語言系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行交流。too也，肯定句句末；either

也，否定句句末；also也，句中。根據(jù)“useasystemofsoundsandbodylanguageto

communicate”可知，句中用also,故選C。

27.答案:B

解析：句意：科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，只有聰明的動物才會一起玩耍。play玩，動詞原形；

playing玩，動名詞；plays玩，動詞三單。根據(jù)"togetheris"可知，動名詞作主語，

故選B。

28.答案：C

解析：句意：海豚和人類在另一個方面是相似的：兩個物種都為得到他們想要的東西

而制定計劃。to至U;of.........的；for為了。根據(jù)agettingthingstheywant”可知，為得

到他們想要的東西而制定計劃，故選C。

29.答案：C

解析：句意：例如，在巴西南部海域，海豚使用一種聰明的計劃來獲取食物。north北

方；west西方；southern南方的，形容詞。根據(jù)“Brazil”可知，形容詞作定語，故選

Co

30.答案：C

解析：句意：例如，在巴西南部海域，海豚使用一種聰明的計劃來獲取食物。getting

得到，動名詞；get得到，動詞原形；toget得到，動詞不定式。根據(jù)“dolphinsusean

intelligentplan”可知，動詞不定式表目的，故選C。

31.答案：Whatdayisit

解析：根據(jù)答語sSaturday.”可知，問今天是星期幾，詢問星期幾，應(yīng)用句型

Whatdayisito故填Whatdayisit。

32.答案：Whatwastheweatherlike/Howwastheweather

解析：根據(jù)回答可知，是在詢問昨天天氣如何。故填Whatwastheweatherlike/How

wastheweathero

33.答案：Whenandwherewasheborn

解析：句意：——他什么時候在哪里出生得？——他2006年出生在哈爾濱。根據(jù)

“HewasborninHarbinin2006.”可知,此處在詢問他的出生時間和地點，故用when

和where提問，且位于句首，應(yīng)大寫首字母。故填Whenandwherewashebom。

34.答案：Thanks(alot)/Thankyou(verymuch)/Manythanks

解析：根據(jù)“Bestwishestoyou!”可知,用謝謝來回答別人的祝福。故填Thanks(a

lot)/Thankyou(verymuch)/Manythankso

35.答案：Whereisshefrom/Wheredoesshecomefrom

解析：根據(jù)“SheisfromSuihua”可知,詢問她來自哪里,befrom=comefrom”來

自“，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，故填Whereisshefrom/Wheredoesshecomefrom。

36.答案：?Goodmorning

②Wheredidyougo

(3)Couldyoujoinus

(4)Howmanytreesdoyouwant/plantoplant

⑤Seeyou

解析：本文主要是A與B關(guān)于一起去種樹的對話。

①根據(jù)"Goodmorning,Mike!”可知，此處問候?qū)Ψ皆绨?，故填Goodmorning。

②根據(jù)"Iwenttothereadingclub.”可知,詢問對方去了哪里,故填Wheredidyou

gOo

③根據(jù)"Ofcourse.WhenshallIgetthere?”可知，邀請對方加入進(jìn)來，故填Couldyou

joinuSo

④根據(jù)"Weplantoplant200youngappletrees.可知,詢問計劃種植多少樹,故填

Howmanytreesdoyouwant/plantoplanto

⑤根據(jù)"Seeyou.”可知，和對方說再見，故填Seeyou。

37.答案：①rainy②day③In④outhouse⑤father⑥children⑦youngest⑧knocked⑨t(yī)ruth⑩

beat

解析：本文主要講述了當(dāng)一個男人在屋外上廁所的時候，廁所被他最小的兒子撞倒以

及他如何懲罰兒子的故事。

①根據(jù)"Oneday,itwasrainingheavily.”可知，故事時間是在一個雨天，arainyday符

合句意，此處rainy作定語，故填rainy。

②根據(jù)"Oneday,itwasrainingheavily.”可知，故事時間是在一個雨天，arainyday符

合句意，此處day符合句意，故填day。

③根據(jù)"Amanwasinhisouthouse（屋外廁所）可知,故事地點是屋外廁所，inthe

outhouse符合句意，in位于句首，首字母大寫，故填I(lǐng)n。

④根據(jù)"Amanwasinhisouthouse（屋外廁所）可知,故事地點是屋外廁所，inthe

outhouse符合句意，故填outhouse。

⑤根據(jù)“Themancalledallofhischildrentogether??可知，本文的人物是父親和孩子

們,故填father。

⑥根據(jù)"Themancalledallofhischildrentogether??可知，本文的人物是父親和孩子

們,故填children。

⑦本艮據(jù)"Finally,theyoungestsonadmittedthathehadknockeditover.”可矢口，最小的兒

子承認(rèn)他把廁所打翻了。此處youngest修飾名詞，故填youngest。

⑧根據(jù)uFinally,theyoungestsonadmittedthathehadknockeditover.”可知，最小的兒

子承認(rèn)他把廁所打翻了。此處缺少謂語動詞，knocked符合句意，故填knocked。

⑨根據(jù)"Hethensufferedabeatingthathewouldn'tforget.v和“GeorgeWashington

didn'tgetpunishedwhenhetoldthetruth.v可知，知道真相以后，truth"真相"符合句

意，故填truth。

⑩根據(jù)uHethensufferedabeatingthathewouldn'tforget.v可知，父親揍了兒子，缺少

謂語動詞，時態(tài)是一般過去時，beat符合句意，故填beat。

38.答案：①daily②advice③Getting④walk⑤brings⑥sadness⑦broken⑧willbe⑨

happier⑩surprised

解析：本文主要講述了戰(zhàn)勝情緒低落的建議。

①句意：在我們的日常生活中，當(dāng)我們尋找幸福的時候，我們可能經(jīng)常以不好的感覺

告終。根據(jù)"lives”可知，形容詞修飾名詞，daily符合句意，故填daily。

②句意：這里有一些建議可以幫助你戰(zhàn)勝那些情緒低落的人。advice不可數(shù)名詞，故

填adviceo

③句意：如果你覺得自己不想和別人在一起，那么出去可能會很困難。根據(jù)"outcan

behard”可知，動名詞作主語，getting符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填

Gettingo

④句意：這沒關(guān)系，但至少讓自己走到一個風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的地方，或者一個能給你帶來平

靜的地方。letsbdosth”讓某人做某事"，故填walk。

⑤句意：這沒關(guān)系，但至少讓自己走到一個風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的地方，或者一個能給你帶來平

靜的地方。根據(jù)"anicevieworaplacethat”可知，主語是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形

式，brings符合句意，故填brings。

⑥句意：但是悲傷的循環(huán)必須被打破，這樣你才能回到正常的生活中。根據(jù)"thecycle

of”可知，名詞作賓語，sadness符合句意，故填sadness。

⑦句意：但是悲傷的循環(huán)必須被打破，這樣你才能回到正常的生活中。根據(jù)“must

be”可知，需要過去分詞構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)，broken符合句意，故填broken。

⑧句意：當(dāng)你微笑的時候，你的大腦中會產(chǎn)生一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)，讓你更想笑，讓你感覺

更好。根據(jù)“Whenyousmile”可知，時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)"原則，willbe

符合句意，故填willbeo

⑨句意：人們會對你微笑，這會讓你更快樂。根據(jù)"makeyou”和前文內(nèi)容可知，讓

你更開心，用形容詞比較級，故填happier。

⑩句意：你會驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)你做一些幫助自己的事情時，感覺好起來是多么容易。

根據(jù)“be”可知，形容詞作表語，此處修飾人，surprised“令人驚訝的”符合句意，

故填surprisedo

39.答案：norSaturdays

解析：根據(jù)“GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.”可知，Grace和Karen不喜歡星期

六。neither...nor...“兩者都不”符合句意，故填nor；Saturdayso

40.答案：todifferent

解析：根據(jù)uHowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferenttodays可知，渴望做一些不同的

事情，plantodo”計劃做某事"，somethingdifferent”不同的事情”，故填to；

differento

41.答案：lostbeginning/start

解析：根據(jù)“Whentheartlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.