廣東省汕頭市潮陽(yáng)區(qū)龍港初級(jí)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期入學(xué)英語(yǔ)摸底考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）

2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期龍港初級(jí)中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)入學(xué)摸底考試（考試內(nèi)容：小學(xué)階段知識(shí)）聽力部分（共30分）一、聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞。（每小題1分，共5分）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.work B.walk C.wall【答案】B【解析】【原文】Ioftengoforawalkaftersupper.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.fourth B.fourteen C.four【答案】A【解析】【原文】Themusicroomisonthefourthfloor.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.pictures B.picture C.photo【答案】B【解析】【原文】Here’sapictureforyou.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.smarter B.stronger C.smaller【答案】A【解析】【原文】You’reolderandsmarterthanus.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.washed B.waited C.watched【答案】C【解析】【原文】WestayedathomeandwatchedacartoononTV.6.聽錄音，給下列圖片排序。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A B C D E1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________【答案】①.B②.E③.D④.A⑤.C【解析】原文】1.Myuncleworksinthehospital.2.Passmethespoon,please.3.Heisdrawingthesun.4.Thesignmeansnoswimming.5.Therabbitissocute.三、聽錄音，選擇正確的答案。（每小題2分，共10分）聽對(duì)話，回答各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】7.Whenisthesportsmeet?A.On

May

30th. B.On

May

3rd. C.On

May

13th.8.WhatcanLucydofortheparty?A.Sing

songs

and

play

the

pipa.B.Dance

and

do

kung

fu.C.Sing

songs

and

dance.【答案】7.C8.A【解析】【原文】A:WehaveafewfunthingsinMay.B:Whatarethey?A:ThesportsmeetandtheEnglishparty.B:Whenisthesportsmeet?A:It’sonMay13thB:WhenistheEnglishparty?A:It’sonMay30th.B:Whatcanyoudofortheparty,Lucy?A:Icansingsongsandplaythepipa.B:HowaboutyouJohn?A:IcandanceanddoKungfu.聽對(duì)話，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】9.WheredoesMark’sfatherwork?A.In

a

police

station. B.In

a

car

factory. C.In

a

hospital.10.HowdoesMarkoftengotoschool?A.On

foot. B.By

car. C.By

bus.11.What’sMark’smother’shobby?A.Cycling. B.Playing

badminton. C.Making

things.【答案】9.B10.A11.C【解析】【原文】A:Excuseme.MayIaskyousomequestions,Mark?B:Yes.A:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B:He’saworkerinacarfactory.A:Whataboutyourmother?B:Sheisanurse.A:Howdoyougotoschool?B:Myschoolisnearmyhome.Ioftenwalktoschool.A:Whatisyourhobby?B:Ilikecycling.Myfatherlikescycling,too.Weoftengocyclingontheweekend.A:Doesyourmotherlikecycling?B:No,shelikesmakingthings.A:Cool.Thankyouforanswering.B:You’rewelcome.聽錄音，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】12.WhosebirthdaywasitlastFriday?A.Mike’s. B.Lucy’s. C.Jane’s.13.WhatdidMike’sparentsbuy?A.Lots

of

food. B.Lots

of

drinks. C.Both

A

and

B.14.Howmanycandleswerethereonthecake?A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen.15.WhatdidLindado?A.She

played

the

guitar. B.She

danced. C.She

read

a

poem.16.DidLucyplaythepiano?A.Yes,she

did. B.No,she

didn’t. C.We

don’t

know.【答案】12.A13.C14.C15.B16.A【解析】【原文】LastFridaywasMike’sthirteenthbirthday.Hisparentsandfriendshadapartyforhim.Hisparentsboughtlotsoffoodanddrinks.HisfriendsboughtmanygiftsforMike.Therewerecards,toys,booksandsoon.Helikedthemverymuch.Therewasabigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Theysangthebirthdaysongtogether.JaneandLindadanced.JimplayedtheguitarandLucyplayedthepiano.Everyonehadagoodtime.筆試部分（共70分）選出與所給單詞畫線部分發(fā)音相同的一項(xiàng)。17.nothingA.woke B.longer C.month18.downA.now B.shadow C.show19.shadowA.race B.active C.ate20.cookedA.cleaned B.studied C.washed21.cousinA.thought B.younger C.mouth【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.C21.B【解析】【17題詳解】nothing中畫線部分o的發(fā)音是/?/。woke中o發(fā)音是/??/，longer中o發(fā)音是/?/，month中o發(fā)音是/?/。故選C。【18題詳解】down中畫線部分ow的發(fā)音是/a?/。now中ow發(fā)音是/a?/，shadow中ow發(fā)音是/??/，show中ow是/??/。故選A。【19題詳解】shadow中畫線部分a的發(fā)音是/?/。race中a發(fā)音是/e?/，active中a發(fā)音是/?/，ate中a發(fā)音是/e?/。故選B?！?0題詳解】cooked中畫線部分ed的發(fā)音是/t/。cleaned中ed發(fā)音是/d/，studied中ied發(fā)音是/id/，washed中ed發(fā)音是/t/。故選C?！?1題詳解】cousin中畫線部分ou的發(fā)音是/?/。thought中ou發(fā)音是/??/，younger中ou發(fā)音是/?/，mouth中ou發(fā)音是/a?/。故選B。根據(jù)情景，選擇短語(yǔ)，將其序號(hào)填寫在橫線上。A.takeadeepbreathB.taketurnsC.keeptotherightD.keeptheroomcleanE.useservingchopsticks(公筷)22.Youandyourclassmatesarehavinglunchtogether.Youshould________.23You’refeelingangry.Youshould________?.24.You’regoingdownstairs.Youshould________?.25.You’revisitingsomeplaces.Youshould________?.26.You’releavingtheroom.Youneedto________?.【答案】22.E23.A24.C25.B26.D【解析】【22題詳解】句意：你和你的同學(xué)正在一起吃午飯，你應(yīng)該使用公筷。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空前的“havinglunchtogether”可知，此處應(yīng)選擇useservingchopsticks“使用公筷”。故選E?！?3題詳解】句意：你正感到憤怒，你應(yīng)該深呼吸。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空前的“feelingangry”可知，此處應(yīng)選擇takeadeepbreath“深呼吸”。故選A。【24題詳解】句意：你正在下樓，你應(yīng)該靠右走。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空前的“goingdownstairs”可知，此處應(yīng)選擇keeptotheright“靠右走”。故選C。【25題詳解】句意：你正在參觀一些地方，你應(yīng)該輪流走。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空前的“visitingsomeplaces”可知，此處應(yīng)選擇taketurns“輪流”。故選B。【26題詳解】句意：你將要離開房間，你需要保持房間干凈。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空前的“l(fā)eavingtheroom”可知，此處應(yīng)選擇keeptheroomclean“保持房間干凈”。故選D。七、單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共5分）27.—________isyourT-shirt?—SizeXL.A.How

tall B.What

size C.What

colour【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的T恤衫什么尺碼？——XL號(hào)。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞辨析。Howtall多高；Whatsize什么尺碼；Whatcolour什么顏色。根據(jù)回答“SizeXL”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)T恤衫的尺碼。故選B。28.—DoyouhaveanEnglishdictionary?—________?It’smybirthdaygift.A.Yes,I

do. B.Yes,I

have. C.No,I

don’t.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你有英語(yǔ)詞典嗎？——是的，我有。它是我的生日禮物?？疾橐话阋蓡?wèn)句的回答。一般疑問(wèn)句用do提問(wèn)，應(yīng)用do回答，排除選項(xiàng)B。根據(jù)“?It’smybirthdaygift.”可知，回答者是有英語(yǔ)詞典的，是生日禮物，因此要作肯定回答。故選A。29.—________?isthatdinosaur?—It’sabout100kilograms.A.How

old B.How

long C.How

heavy【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)恐龍多重？——大約100千克?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞辨析。Howold多少歲；Howlong多長(zhǎng)，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howheavy多重。根據(jù)“It’sabout100kilograms.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)重量。故選C。30.—DidMike________?anybooksinthebookstore?—Yes,he________?fivestorybooks.A.buy;buy B.bought;boughtC.buy;bought【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——麥克在書店買了一些書嗎？——是的，他買了5本故事書。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。助動(dòng)詞did后跟動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)“Did”可知此事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故第二空應(yīng)用buy的過(guò)去式“bought”。故選C。31.—Let’sgotothe________?.—Goodidea!I’mhungry.A.dining

hall B.gym C.music

room【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)ワ執(zhí)冒伞！弥饕猓∥茵I了。考查名詞短語(yǔ)。dininghall飯?zhí)茫籫ym體育館；musicroom音樂(lè)室。根據(jù)“I’mhungry.”可知，肚子餓了，所以是建議去飯?zhí)?。故選A。八、連詞成句。（每小題2分，共10分）32.did,your,do,you,homework____________________?【答案】Didyoudoyourhomework【解析】【詳解】分析所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)，該句是一般疑問(wèn)句，且是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。did助動(dòng)詞，置于句首；you你，主語(yǔ)；do做，謂語(yǔ)；yourhomework作業(yè)，賓語(yǔ)。故填Didyoudoyourhomework“你做作業(yè)了嗎”。33.stronger,are,father,you,than,your__________________.【答案】Youarestrongerthanyourfather【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，應(yīng)用陳述句形式；分析所給單詞，you作主語(yǔ)，are為系動(dòng)詞，stronger作表語(yǔ)，thanyourfather作比較狀語(yǔ)，位于句末。故填Youarestrongerthanyourfather“你比你父親更強(qiáng)壯”。34.often,I,go,a,for,walk,Saturday,on________________________________________________________.【答案】IoftengoforawalkonSaturday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為陳述句。分析所給單詞，主語(yǔ)為I，第一人稱；often“經(jīng)常”頻度副詞放實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前；此處結(jié)構(gòu)goforawalk表示“散步”；介詞on+時(shí)間放句尾作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)oftengoforawalkonSaturday“我經(jīng)常在星期六去散步”。35.your,like,Chinese,what,teacher,is(?)________________________________________________________?【答案】WhatisyourChineseteacherlike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)為疑問(wèn)句形式，詞中有“what”，故應(yīng)為特殊疑問(wèn)句（特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句）。分析所給單詞yourChineseteacher為主語(yǔ)；islike為謂語(yǔ)，與what一起詢問(wèn)人的長(zhǎng)相，性格；句子是疑問(wèn)句，故“is”要提到主語(yǔ)前面。故填WhatisyourChineseteacherlike“你的語(yǔ)文老師是什么樣子的人”。36.was,no,there,library,her,in,old,school________________________________________________________.【答案】Therewasnolibraryinheroldschool【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，應(yīng)使用陳述句的形式。分析所給單詞可知，此處為therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某地有某物”，位于句首首字母需大寫；be動(dòng)詞是was；no位于be動(dòng)詞之后，表示“沒有”；形容詞old修飾名詞school作定語(yǔ)，放在名詞之前，形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞school作定語(yǔ)，即為inheroldschool，介詞短語(yǔ)置于句末。故填Therewasnolibraryinheroldschool“她以前的學(xué)校沒有圖書館”。九、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每小題1分，共10分）37.Whois?________(young),ZhangPengorJohn?【答案】younger【解析】【詳解】句意：誰(shuí)更年輕呢，張鵬還是約翰？根據(jù)“ZhangPengorJohn”可知，本句是在兩人當(dāng)中比較，詢問(wèn)誰(shuí)更年輕，要用形容詞比較級(jí)。young“年輕的”，形容詞，其比較級(jí)形式為younger，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填younger。38.Sarahfeltsad,becauseshe?________(hurt)herlegs.【答案】hurt【解析】【詳解】句意：薩拉感覺很傷心，因?yàn)樗齻搅怂耐?。根?jù)“Sarahfeltsad”此事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故應(yīng)用hurt的過(guò)去式“hurt”。故填hurt。39.Mysisterishard-working.Shealways________(read)Englishinthemorning.【答案】reads【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹很努力。她總是在早上讀英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“always”可知此句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)為“she”，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單三形式。故填reads。40.Decemberisthe________(twelve)monthoftheyear.【答案】twelfth【解析】【詳解】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二個(gè)月。根據(jù)空前“the”的提示可知，空處的數(shù)詞應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞；twelve“十二”，基數(shù)詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞是twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。41.Look!Themenare?________(swim)inthepool.【答案】swimming【解析】【詳解】句意：看！男人們正在游泳池里游泳。根據(jù)“l(fā)ook”可知，該句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing，空格處為現(xiàn)在分詞swimming。故填swimming。42.Ilike?________(read)books,soIhavealotofbooks.【答案】reading【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡讀書，所以我有很多書。likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”。故填reading。43.TheWhiteshavefour?________(child),twodaughtersandtwosons.【答案】children【解析】【詳解】句意：懷特一家有四個(gè)孩子，兩個(gè)女兒和兩個(gè)兒子?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前面的數(shù)詞four可知后面的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填children。44.People________(can’t)usetheInternetin1950.【答案】couldn’t【解析】【詳解】句意：人們?cè)?950年不能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。根據(jù)“in1950”可知此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，couldn’t“不能”。故填couldn’t。45.There?________(be)abed,adeskandthreelightsintheroom.【答案】is【解析】【詳解】句意：房間里有一張床，一張桌子和三盞燈。根據(jù)“There…abed”可知，該句考查therebe句型，設(shè)空處后是單數(shù)名詞，且該句陳述事實(shí)，為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞填is。故填is。46.Look,thelittlepuppyis?________(I).【答案】mine【解析】【詳解】句意：看，那個(gè)小狗是我的。根據(jù)句意可知此處想表達(dá)“the

littlepuppyis?mypuppy”，形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物主代詞，人稱代詞I的名詞性物主代詞為mine，故填mine。十、閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。（每小題2分，共10分）Hi,I’mLiuYang.LastweekendIvisitedmyuncleandauntinHangzhou.Iwenttherebybus.IgottoHangzhouatabout10:00inthemorning.Thenmyaunt,mycousinTonyandItookataxitotheWestLake.Wewenttherequicklybecausemyunclewasthetaxidriver.Werowedtheboatonthelake.ThenwewenttoTaiziwanParkonfoot.Itwasahotday.Thesunwasshininginthesky.Wefelthotandhungry.Wesatunderabigtreeandhadourlunch.Wehadbread,orangejuice,hamburgers,milkandsomebananas.Tonysawafishinthewater.Sowefedthefish.Moreandmorefishswamtousandopenedtheirmouths.Wefedthem.Wewereveryhappythatday.47Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?________________________________________________________48.HowdidLiuYanggototheWestLake?________________________________________________________49.Whatdidtheyhaveforlunch?________________________________________________________50.WhatdidtheydoinTaiziwanPark?________________________________________________________51.HowmanypeoplearethereinTony’sfamily?________________________________________________________【答案】47.Itwassunnyandhot.48.Bytaxi.49.Theyhadbread,orangejuice,hamburgers,milkandsomebananas.50.Theyhadlunchunderabigtreeandfedthefish.51.Three.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇游記，介紹了LiuYang的杭州之行?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Itwasahotday.Thesunwasshininginthesky.”可知，那天天氣炎熱且陽(yáng)光明媚。故填I(lǐng)twassunnyandhot.【48題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“Thenmyaunt,mycousinTonyandItookataxitotheWestLake.”可知，作者乘坐出租車去了西湖。故填Bytaxi.【49題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Wehadbread,orangejuice,hamburgers,milkandsomebananas.”可知，他們午餐吃了面包、橙汁、漢堡、牛奶和一些香蕉。故填Theyhadbread,orangejuice,hamburgers,milkandsomebananas.【50題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Wesatunderabigtreeandhadourlunch...Sowefedthefish.”可知，他們?cè)谔訛彻珗@的一棵大樹下吃午餐，并且還喂了魚。故填Theyhadlunchunderabigtreeandfedthefish.【51題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“myuncleandaunt”和“mycousinTony”可知，Tony的家庭成員有三人。故填Three.十一、任務(wù)型閱讀。（共10分）Hey!I’maChineseboy,LiMing.I’mthirteen.IamlearningEnglishnow.IwanttohaveapenpalfromCanadaortheUSA.I’mquiet,butIhopemypenpalisanactiveandpoliteboy.IfhecanspeakalittleChinese,itwillbebetter.ThenwecantalkinChineseandEnglish.AndIhopehelovesmusic,justlikeme.Icansingsongsandplaytheguitarverywell,butIcan’tdance.IcanteachhimtosingChinesesongs,suchas“JasmineFlower”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，幫助李明在網(wǎng)站上注冊(cè)個(gè)人賬號(hào)。52.________A.11 B.12 C.1353.________A.China B.Canada C.theUSA54.________A.polite B.active C.quiet55.________A.playtheguitar B.dance C.playthepipa56.閱讀網(wǎng)站上推薦的筆友信息，幫助李明圈出最適合的筆友。A. B. C.【答案】52.C53.A54.C55.A56.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要是中國(guó)男孩李明尋找外國(guó)筆友的要求。【52題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mthirteen”可知李明現(xiàn)在13歲。故選C。【53題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’maChineseboy”可知李明是一個(gè)中國(guó)男孩。故選A。【54題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mquiet”可知李明的性格很安靜。故選C。【55題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icansingsongsandplaytheguitarverywell”可知李明會(huì)唱歌和彈吉他。故選A?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IwanttohaveapenpalfromCanadaortheUSA”可知李明想要一個(gè)來(lái)自加拿大或者美國(guó)的筆友；根據(jù)“IfhecanspeakalittleChinese,itwillbebetter.”可知李明希望筆友能會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ)。故選B.十二、書面表達(dá)。（共14分）請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖片信息，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，完成人物成長(zhǎng)記錄冊(cè)。Howtimeflies!BeforeIwasshort.NowIamtall.Andmyhairis____57____thanbefore.Iamdifferentnow.Icouldn’trideabikebefore.NowIgo____58____everyweekend.Somuchfun！Ichangedalot.Ididn’tlike____59____before.Becauseitwastoocold.Now,Iloveto____60____.Ilikethisseasonverymuch.【答案】57.longer58.cycling59.winter60.ice-skate【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是三組圖片，主要介紹了三個(gè)人的個(gè)人信息及其變化?！?7題詳解】句意：我的頭發(fā)比以前長(zhǎng)了。根據(jù)圖片及“Andmyhairis…thanbefore.”可知，此處是指頭發(fā)比以前長(zhǎng)了，應(yīng)用形容詞long的比較級(jí)longer表示“更長(zhǎng)的”。故填longer?！?8題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我每個(gè)周末都去騎自行車。根據(jù)圖片及“NowIgo…everyweekend.”可知，此處是指騎自行車，用名詞cycling表示。故填cycling?！?9題詳解】句意：我以前不喜歡冬天。根據(jù)“Ididn’tlike…before.Becauseitwastoocold.”可知，他以前不喜歡冬天的原因是太冷了，因此此處是指冬天，用名詞winter表示。故填winter?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我喜歡滑雪。根據(jù)圖片可知，他現(xiàn)在喜歡滑雪，用動(dòng)詞ice-skate表示，此處為固定短語(yǔ)lovetodosth.“喜歡做某事”，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填ice-skate。61.同學(xué)們，你們?cè)谛W(xué)六年的成長(zhǎng)中有哪些變化呢？請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，寫一寫你的變