2024年寧夏銀川市中考模擬英語試卷（三）

2024年寧夏銀川市中考模擬英語試卷（三）

選擇題（共50分）

一、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

Ifyouhaveababybrotherorsister、youllwanttoknowsomethingaboutbabies.

Itcanbealotof1tohaveanewbabyinthehouse,butitcanbetiring,too.Babiesneedso

much2thatyourmomanddadwillbebusymakingsurethebabygetstherest，food，clean

diapers(尿布)andsoon.Maybeyoullfeellonely.Butthisdoesnotmeantheyloveyou3-they

lovebothofyou!

Whatcanyoudoathomewiththe4?Ifyouareoldenough,youmaybeabletoholdor

feedthebaby.Yourmomanddadwill§youtherightwaytocareforyourbrotherorsister.You

canalsohelpinmany6waysdikefoldingclothesansweringthephone5orgettingyourmother

acupoftea.Thatishelpful，]whensheisbusyandtired.AndifthebabyB，youcantryto

cheerhimorherup.

Whenanewbaby9thefamily5youwillseesomechanges.Luckily，manyofthemaregood

ones.Beforeyouknowit，thatlittlethingwillsitup，crawl(爬)，run,and10play

hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withyou.Inotherwords,thisbabyjustgrowuptobealifetimefriend!

()l.A.useB.funC?dreamD.trouble

()2.A.foodB.sleepC.careD.water

()3.A.shorterB.lessC.betterD.longer

()4.A.babyB.parentC-uncleD.grandpa

()5.A.askB.getC?giveD.show

()6.A.boringB.badC.otherD.hopeful

()7.A.especiallyB.actuallyC?exactlyD.eventually

()8.A.playsB.criesC.smilesD.sits

()9.A.seesB.likesC.joinsD.reads

()10.A.evenB.everC.stillD.never

二、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

BooksforKids

TheGoldenGoose

Acouplekillthegoosethatlaysgoldeneggsbecausetheywanttogetrich

fast.Butwhathappenswhentheycutthegooseopen?

BeautyandtheBeast

Belleisayounggirl.Sheisnotafraidofthefiercebeast.Shewantstosaveher

fathersosheagreestostayinthebeastscastle(城堡).Willshesucceed?

s|.HARf-rTOKTOISE

TheHareandtheTortoise

Theharethinksheisthefastestrunnerintheforest.Hewantstoracetothe

tortoise.Hethinkshewillwin...butwillhe?

TheEmperor'sT1

SewClothes

TheEmperor9sNewClothes

TheEmperorbelievesthatonlythecleverpeoplecanseehisnewclothes.He

thinksheiswearingthemostbeautifulclothesintheworldbutwhenhewalksout...

()ll.WhydothecoupleinTheGoldenGoosekillthegoose?

A-Becausethegoosedoesn'tlayeggsanymore.

B?Becausethecouplewantstogetgoldeneggs.

C?Becausethecouplewantstoeattheeggs.

D?Becausethecouplewantstoknowwhatisinthegoose.

()12.What'sthebookBeautyandtheBeastabout?

A-Itsaboutagirlwholiveswithabeast.B?It'saboutaharewhoracestoatortoise.

C,It'saboutacouplewhowanttoberichfast.D?It'saboutanemperorwholovesnewclothes.

()13.WhatdoyouthinkofthehareinTheHareandtheTortoise?

A,Smart.B.Brave.C.Proud.D.Friendly.

()14.Inwhichcolumn(欄目)ofthenewspapercanwefindthetext?

A?News.B.Sports.C.Science.D.Education.

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain(谷雨),as

thelastterminspring，startsonApril19andendsonMay4.

GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying，”Rainbringsthegrowthofhundredsofgrains”,which

showsthatthisperiodofrainfallisveryimportantforthegrowthofcrops.Here'ssomethingthatyou

maynotknowaboutGrainRain.

1-GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer，andthetemperature

risesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdrysoilandheavywinds，sandstormsmayhappen

moreoften.

2?ThereisanoldcustominsouthernChinathatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrain

Rain.SpringteaduringGrainRainisgoodfortheeyes.ltisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisday

wouldstopbadluck.

3-PeopleinnorthernChinahavethetraditiontoeatthevegetabletoonasinensis(香椿)during

GrainRain.AnoldChinesesayinggoes"toonasinensisbeforetherainisastenderassilk”.The

vegetableisgoodforthestomachandskin.

4?TheGrainRainFestivaliscelebratedbyfishingvillagesinnorthernChina.GrainRainmarks

thestartofthefishermen'sfirstvoyage(航海)oftheyear.Thecustomdatesbacktomorethan2，000

yearsago.

()15.WhenGrainRainends,whichseasonwillstart?

A-Summer.B.Spring.C.Fall.D.Winter.

()16.WhatcanthepeopleinsouthernChinadoonthedayofGrainRain?

A-Eattoonasinensis.B.Flyakite.C?Drinktea.D.Startthefirstvoyage.

()17.Whichofthefollowingistrueabout"toonasinensis”?

A?Itcanbringgoodluck.B.Itisdeliciousandhealthy.

C?Itgrowsattheseaside.D.Itisatypeofmedicine.

)18.Whichistherightorderofthetitlesfrom1to4?

a?Eatingtoonasinensisb.Sandstormshappen

c.GrainRainFestivald.Drinkingtea

A?b—d—c—aB.b—a—d—cC.b—c—a—dD.b—d—a—c

C

Recently，I'vefoundmanyoldphotosofMom，Dad，David，meandmyfirstdogCoco.They

meantalottome.Iwonderedhowtokeepthemforever.Luckily,mysonusedanewapptoclearup

andimprovesomeoftheoldphotos.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanylovingandhappy

memories.Ievenusedoneasmycomputerscreensaver（屏保）.

Itisapictureofmesittinginmyfavoritechair，acrossfromthewoodstove（爐子）nexttoa

bookcasefullofoldbooks.IamwearingmyspecialSnoopyshirtandhuggingCoco.Thereisabig

smileonmyfaceandajoyfulshininglightinmyeyes.ItwashowIspentalotofmywinter

afternoonsasagirl，huggingCocoandreadinganoldbook.

Itissurprisinghow60yearslaterthatgirlstilllivesinsideofme.Istilllovecomfortablechairs，

warmstoves，Snoopyclothes，huggingdogsandreadingbooksoncoldwinterdays.ButwhenIlook

inthemirrornow,allIseeisathinface,greyhair、andlotsofwrinkles（皺紋）.Theonlythingthat

hasn'tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnowandfullofwisdom（智慧）

givenbyages.Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfulshininglight.

Lookingatthelittlegirlsmilingatmefromthecomputerscreenandthat66-year-oldwoman

lookingbackatmeinthemirrorcanbealittlebitstrangeattimes.Theylooksodifferent.However，

theyarebothme.Wecan'tstopgettingolder，butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheart

forever.

（）19.Howdidthewriter'ssondealwiththeoldphotos?

A-Hethrewthemaway.B.Heimprovedthemwithanapp.

C?Hegavethemtohisfamilymembers.D.Heusedoneofthemasascreensaver.

）20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'smemoriesofherfamily?

A?Theyweremostlysad.B.Theywerehappyandsweet.

C?Theyweretoopainfultorecall.D.Theywereallforgottenovertime.

()21.Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime?

A-Shenolongerlikestoread.B.Shelookslessjoyfulthanbefore.

C,Sheisnolongeryoungbutwise.D.Thereisnolightinhereyesanymore.

()22.Whichworddescribesthewriter'sfeelingtowardsgettingolder?

A?Sad.B.Excited.C.Accepting.D.Unbelieving.

D

Youmayreceivelotsofgiftsonyourbirthday.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutgivingyour

birthdaygiftstopeopleinneed?KyleBreeden，a12-year-oldboyfromMaryland，USA,hasdone

thateversincehewassixyearsold.OnNovember19theveryyear、Kyleinviteshisfriendstohis

birthdaycelebration.Heaskseachfriendtobringanewtoytodonate(捐贈)toToysforTots.

ToysforTotsisaprojectwhichgivesouttoystochildrenwhoseparentscannotusuallybuy

themtoys.Kylehasdonatedmorethan2，000toystotheproject.Andheplanstocontinuecollecting

toysforotherkidsforyearstocome.

WhenKylewasfive,heaskedhisparentshowhecouldhelpothers.Kyle*sparentswereexcited

tohearthatandtheyhelpedhimgetintouchwithToysforTots.Fromthenon，hehaslookedforward

tohisbirthday，butonlytogettoys.ThenhecollectsthetoysandgoestotheToysforTots

celebrationtodonatethem.

JohnMinadakis，whohostedaToysforTotscelebration，saidhehadneverseensomeonegive

somuchatsuchayoungage.Hebelievedtheabilitytoputothersbeforehimselfcouldtaketheboy

farinlife.

Kylefeelsgoodwhenhehelpsothers.Hehopesthatthroughhisexample，otherkidswillbe

inspiredtogiveback."Manypeoplearoundmyagedon'thavetoystoplaywith.Iwanttodo

something，”Kylesaid."Eventhesmallesttoycanmakeakid'sday.”

()23?Kyle'sparentshelpedhimgetintouchwithToysfbrTotswhenhewas.

A-12yearsoldB.6yearsoldC.5yearsoldD.3yearsold

()24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspired”probablymeaninChinese?

A?改善B.激勵C.介紹D.發(fā)展

()25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A?KyleplanstobuysometoystodonatetoToysforTots.

B?JohnMinadakishighlypraisedKyleforhiskindaction.

C?Akidcannotspendadayhappilywithoutthesmallesttoy.

D?KyleBreedenisclever.

()26.What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A-GivingBirthdayGiftstoOthersB.ToysforTotsCelebration

C?ToysareImportanttoKidsD.ReceivingBirthdayGifts

▲E

Doyouliketotravelalone?Ordoyouthinkit'sbettertotravelwithfriends?Ifyou'restill

deciding，pleasereadon.Iwillexplaintheadvantagesofbothways.

Oneofthegreatthingsabouttravelingaloneisthatyoumaketherulesaboutwhereyougoand

whatyoueat.Youllbesurprisedatwhatyoudiscoveraboutyourselfwithoutanyinfluence.

Travelingalonereallyshowsyouwhatyou'remadeofandhelpsyoutodiscoverinner

strength(內(nèi)心的力量)youdidn'tknowyouhad.Besides，italsogivesyoutimetothink，learnand

grow.Whenyoureyesarewideopen，youllgetawholenewoutlookontheworld.

It'seasytothinkthattravelingaloneislonely.Althoughthatmaysometimesbetrue，you're

hardlyeveralone.Whenyoutravelinaone-personteam，thiscanprovideachanceforyoutoenjoy

themostinterestingpartoftravel-communicatingwiththelocalsandmeetingtravelersfromall

cornersoftheworld.

Infact,travelingtoknowmoreabouttheworldisnoteasy.There'sresearchtobedone,flightsto

bebookedandchoicestobemade,nottomentionthatthingscan——andoftendo——gowrong.Oneof

themainadvantagesoftravelingwithfriendsisbeingabletosharethesethingsandsupporteach

otherthroughtheprocess，evenifit'sjustsomeonewhowillwaitwithyourbagwhenyougotothe

bathroom.

Justasyourmotheralwayssays，it'struethattravelingwithotherscangiveyouasenseof

safety5especiallyifyou'renewtotravel.Youknowthatifyougetlostorhaveyourwalletstolen，

there'ssomeonetoholdyourhandwhenyoutrytoexplainyoursituationinaforeignpolicestation.

There*snorightorwrongwaytotravel.Whetheryoutravelaloneorteamupwithfriends,it

dependsonyou.

()27.HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassageinParagraph1?

A?Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingexamples.C?Byaskingquestions.D.Bydescribingascene.

()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?

A?Travelingalone.B.Innerstrength.C?Outsideinfluence.D.Travelingwithothers.

()29.TravelingwithfriendshasthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPT.

A-sharingalotofthingsB.knowingyourselfbetter

C?gettingsupporteasilyD.havingasenseofsafety

()30.What'sthestructureofthepassage?

(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2...)

三、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

Thereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyputitinthebathroom.Withoutit,wemight

havetoothproblems.Canyouguess31.___itis?Yes,it'sthetoothbrush.Butdoyouknow

32.___(something)aboutitshistory?

Accordingtosomeresearch，beforetoothbrushes33.___(appear)，theancientChinesepeople

cleanedtheir34.__(tooth)withsomesmalltreebranches(樹枝).About800yearsago,peoplemade

akindofbrusheswithpighairandbamboo.ltmightbetheworld's35.(easy)formof

toothbrushes.Astimewentby,theforms36._toothbrusheschanged.Forexample，peoplechose

horse-tailhairinsteadofpighair37.__pighairwastoohard.Imaginethatyoutravelbackto

hundredsofyearsagoandbrushyourteeth38.(comfortable).Itsoundsfantastic,doesn'tit?

Aroundthe15thcentury，theChinesetoothbrushfounditswayintoEurope.ltbecamepopular

amonglocalpeoplesoon.The39.(invent)oftoothbrusheswasnotasfamousasthatof

paper-making，butitwasveryusefulindailylife.Todaywehaveagoodhabitof40.(brush)

teeth.WeshouldthanktheancientChineseforit.

四、單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~，單詞的首字母已給出(每空一詞)。

Ayoungmanwaslookingforanewwayto41.s___hisfreetime.Heheardaboutpeople

hiking(徒步)intheforestparksanddecidedtotryitfor42.h.Oneday,whenhewasreadyto

start，anoldmanwalkeduptohim.

“Don'thikeinthispark.,9theoldmansaid."Thepaths(道路)arenotclear.^Buttheyoungman

said,“Ihavealreadystudied(研究)the43.m___ofthisparkmanytimes.Iknowitspathssowellthat

Iwon'tget44.1___

Thentheyoungmanwalkedintothepark.Aftertwohours，hewantedtogoback.However，he

hadnoideawheretogoevenwiththehelpofhismap.Theyoungmandidn'tknowwhatheshould

do.45.L，ahikersawhimandhelpedhimwalkoutofthepark.

五、綜合填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。

每空限填一個詞或短語，每個詞或短語限填一次。

insteadof，search,harm，deeply,opinion,

if,they'as'writer，thinkof

WhenReshisharedthebookonlineadiscussionstarted.Somepeoplethoughthewasclever.But

artistshaddifferent46..Theproblem,theysaid，wasnotjustthepoorquality（質(zhì)量）ofthe

artwork.ltwasthewaytheartworkwasmade.

Midjourney47.___throughmillionsofpicturesacrosstheInternettocreatenewpictures.

48.—theartistswhoputtheirworksonline.Theirworkswereusedwithout49._permission（許

可）,Thismightbe50.__tothem.

Manyartistsand51.___arenervousabouttheirfuture.Willpeoplepaythemfortheirwork

52.itcanbedonemorecheaplybyanAIprogram?SomecompaniesarealreadychoosingAI

overhumantalent."53.___somebodywhomakesmoneyandfindsjoyinwriting,Ifeel

54.worriedtoseepeoplechoosingcheapAIwork55.____realhumanwriting，”areportersays.

Reshisaysthereshouldbeprotectionforartistsandwriters/'Ifsreallyimportanttoletartists

andwriterstakepartintheseAItools."

六、任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題句子空白處填入適當詞語，使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致

（每空詞數(shù)不限）。

Onceuponatime,alltheanimalswerecalledtoanearlymeeting.Astheygatheredinthe

publicsquare，oneofthem,thechicken，wasseenbyherneighborsgoingintheopposite

direction/'