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Unit8學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測卷選擇題(共50分)一、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Linda'smommakesdumplingsonLinda'sbirthdayeveryyear.Butthisyear,Lindaisinanothercity.__1__makesdumplingsforher.Shedecidedtomakethemherself,__2__shehadneverdoneitbefore.Shegotupearlyandboughteverythingsheneeded.Butatnoon,shecalledto__3__apizza.Whathappened?Lindafirstmadethefillingfordumplings(餃子餡).Shecutupthemeat,somecabbagesandcarrots,andthen__4__themtogether.Afterthat,sheaddedsome__5__andpepper.Thefillingwas
__6__.Lindatriedalittle—notsogood,butitwasOK.Lindawasnotsure__7__makingthedumplingwrappers(餃子皮),sosheboughtsome.Butshefounditwasreallydifficultto__8__thewrappers.Shetriedherbesttoputallthefillinginthewrappers.“Imadeit,”Lindasaid.Whensheputtheminthehot__9__,however,mostofthembroke.__10__,dumplingsbecamemeatandvegetablesoup.(
)1.A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.Somebody(
)2.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.when(
)3.A.peelB.cookC.orderD.serve(
)4.A.pouredB.mixedC.shookD.dug(
)5.A.butterB.honeyC.yogurtD.saltBACBD(
)6.A.readyB.traditionalC.possibleD.cheap(
)7.A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.withD.a(chǎn)bout(
)8.A.eatB.cutC.makeD.fill(
)9.A.ovenB.plateC.waterD.bowl(
)10.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.ReallyD.CarefullyADDCA二、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ADoyoulikebananacake?Doyouknowhowtomakeit?Thefollowingcanhelpyou.Whattoneed●3bananas●2eggs●2spoonsofbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)●1/4spoonofbakingsoda(小蘇打)●2cupsofflour(面粉)●1/2spoonofsalt●2/3cupofsugar●1/3cupofvegetableoil(油)Whattodo●Maketheovento180℃.●Mixuptheflour,bakingpowder,bakingsodaandsaltinalargebowl.●Addthevegetableoil.Addthesugaralittleatatime,andbeat(攪拌)it.●Pourtheeggsintothebowlandbeatwell.●Addthebananasalittleatatimeandbeatsomemore.●Pourthemixtureintotheoven.Bakeitfortwentyminutes.●Getthecakeoutoftheoven,andcutitintopiecestoeat!(
)11.Whatdon'tweneedtomakethebananacake?A.Flour.B.Sugar.C.Eggs.D.Yogurt.(
)12.Weneed________ofsalttomakethebananacake.A.1/3cupB.2/3cupC.1/4spoonD.1/2spoonDD(
)13.Howmanyminutesdowehavetobakethemixtureintheoven?A.30.B.12.C.20.D.18.C(
)14.(新課標(biāo)題型——事件排序)WhichistheRIGHTordertomakethebananacake?①Addtheeggsandthebananas.②Addthevegetableoilintothebowl.③Putthemixtureintotheoven.④Puttheflour,bakingpowder,bakingsodaandsaltintothebowl.A.④②①③B.④②③①C.②①④③D.③②①④ABLastnightIcookedanItaliandish—spaghetti(意大利面條)withmeatsauceformyfamily.Iputenoughspaghettiforeveryoneinmyfamilyintoapotofboiling,saltedwater.Iletitcookforabouttenminutes.Butbeforethis,Imademeatsauce.Iwantedthemeatsaucetobereallydelicious.Icutupanonion.ThenIpouredalittleoilintoapot,addedtheonionandcookeditintheoilforafewminutes.Whentheonionwassoft,Iputsomeminced(絞碎的)beefintothepotandcookedthemtogetherforafewminutes.ThenIaddedtomatoesandsomemixedherbs.Finally,Iaddedsometomatosauceandcookedthematalowtemperatureforaboutanhour.Whenthespaghettiwasready,Iputitintoalargebowl.ThenIpouredthemeatsauceoverit.Therewasenoughforeveryone.Andweallputsomecheeseontopofthespaghetti.EveryoneenjoyeditandMomsaidshewouldletmecooksomethingelseanotherday.I'mgoingtoreadacookbookandfindsomethingreallyinterestingtocook.(
)15.Thewritercookedthespaghettiforabout________minutes.A.5B.10C.15D.20(
)16.Tomakemeatsauce,thefirststepis________.A.tocutupanonionB.toaddtomatojuiceC.tocutuptomatoesD.toputgroundbeefBA(
)17.Thespaghettiwithmeatsaucethewritercookedwas________.A.deliciousB.terribleC.notpopularD.interestingA(
)18.Whatwillthewriterdonext?A.Nevercookagain.B.Findsomethingeasytocook.C.Readacookbookandfindsomethingreallyinterestingtocook.D.Findsomethingdifficulttocook.CCIamsherry.IlivedinNewYork,USA.Atayoungage,myparentsoftentookmetopancakehouses.Thepancakestherewerereallywonderful.Weusuallyhaddinnerthere.Unluckily,wefellonhardtimesandIdidn'thavemoneytobuythenicepancakesanymore.Ilovedpancakes,sowhenIwasabout10,Istartedtomakepancakesbymyself.Itbecameimportantfoodinourhome.Later,IfoundthepancakestastedterriblewhenIwasincollege.ItriedtofinddeliciouspancakesbutIdidn't.Afterleavingthecollege,Ihadmyfirstpancakehouse.Itwasverysmall.AlthoughIwasveryyoung,Istilltriedanyway.Imademanykindsofpancakeswithmymother'shelp.Theycameinmanydifferentcolorsandshapes.Peoplelikedthemsomuchthatmyshopbecamebiggerandbigger.Soon,mypancakehousebecamethebiggestoneinmytown.ThenIdecidedtoopenmoreshopsinothertownsandcities.NowIhavetwenty-fivepancakehousesindifferentplaces.I'mverypleased,becauseIturnedmyloveforpancakesintomycareer(事業(yè)).(
)19.WhydidSherryNOTbuypancakesfromthepancakehouseanylonger?A.Becausesheandherfamilyhadahardlife.B.Becauseshedidn'tlikethepancakes.C.Becausethepancakehousemovedaway.D.Becauseshewantedtomakepancakesherself.A(
)20.WhatdidSherrydowhenshewasincollege?A.Shehadherfirstpancakehouse.B.Shehelpedhermothermakepancakes.C.Shewantedtofinddeliciouspancakes.D.Shestartedtomakepancakes.C(
)21.(新課標(biāo)題型——文章推斷)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Attheageof10,Sherryhadherfirstpancakehouse.B.Sherry'smothermaybegoodatmakingpancakes.C.Sherryhastwenty-fivepancakehouseinhertown.D.Sherry'spancakesareinthesameshape.B(
)22.(新課標(biāo)題型——標(biāo)題歸納)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DeliciousPancakesB.MyDreamJobC.MyPancakeHouseD.MyLoveforPancakesDD①FormostChinesepeople,riceisanimportantpartofalmosteverymeal.ButforYuanLongping,ricewasmorethanthat.②Yuan,knownasChina's“FatherofHybridRice(雜交水稻)”,createdhybridricethathelpsfeedtheworld.OnMay22nd,2021,Yuandiedat91.Peoplearoundtheworldweresadtohearthenews.③Inthe1960s,peopleinChinadidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Manypeopleevendiedbecauseofthis.Yuanwassadtoseethis.Hedecidedtoworkonakindofhybridrice.Hethoughthisricecouldfeedmorepeople.④Atthattime,otherscientistsdidn'tthinkhybridricewaspossible.ButYuanwantedtotryanyway.Hespentfouryearslookingforwild(野生的)ricethatcouldbecrossed(雜交)withotherplants.In1964,hefoundit!⑤In1973,hegrewthefirsthybridriceintheworld.Itcouldhaveover500kgofricepermu(畝產(chǎn)).Farmerscangrowitonmanydifferentkindsofland.ThiskindofhybridricehashelpedChinafeednearlyone-fifthoftheworld'spopulation.(
)23.HowoldwasYuanLongpingwhenhedied?A.89.B.90.C.91.D.92.C(
)24.WhatisParagraph3about?A.WhenYuanfoundthewildrice.B.WhyYuanworkedonhybridrice.C.WhoisChina's“FatherofHybridRice”.D.HowthehybridricehelpsChina.B(
)25.Wheremaybewecanfindthisarticle?A.AnimalWorldB.AcomedynovelC.AfilmreviewD.Apersonbiography(傳記)D(
)26.(新課標(biāo)題型——篇章結(jié)構(gòu))Thestructureofthispassageis________.A.
B.C.
D.AEWhenyouseeyourfavoritefoodonaredplate,youprobablyfeelhungry.Butyoufeelhungrierwhenit'sonawhiteplate.Canyouguesswhythishappens?Accordingtoarecentresearch(研究),colorshaveagreatinfluence(影響)onoureating.Firstly,colorscanreallyaffectourfeelingsaboutfood.Forexample,whenyouaddreddye(染料)towater,ittastessweeterthannormalwater,asifyou'veaddedsugar.Theredcolormakesyoufeelthatthewaterisverynicetodrink.However,thefoodthatyouthinkisthemostdeliciouswillprobablytasteworsetoyouifyouchangeitscolortoblue.Thisisbecauseblueisnotaverynaturalcolorforfood.Besides,colorscanalsoaffecthowmuchweeat.Inoneexperiment,peoplewereaskedtoservethemselvessomepasta(意大利面食)withwhitesauce.Thepeoplewithredplatesateasmallportion.However,thepeoplewithwhiteplatesatemuchmore.(
)27.Whydopeoplefeelhungrierwhentheyseetheirfavoritefoodonawhiteplate?A.Becausepeoplelikewhite.B.Becausewhiteiscleaner.C.Becausecolorshaveagreatinfluenceonoureating.D.Becausetheylikethefoodontheplate.C(
)28.Accordingtothepassage,thewaterwhichisredmaymakepeople________.A.drinkmoreB.findtheirfavoritesC.drinklessD.feelscary(
)29.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“experiment”inChinese?A.經(jīng)歷B.實驗C.探險D.表達(dá)AB(
)30.(新課標(biāo)題型——標(biāo)題歸納)Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“________”.A.RedandwaterB.BlueandfoodC.SugarandfoodD.ColorsandeatingD非選擇題(共50分)三、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。MomandIwerejustgoingoutwhenitbegantorain.Wehadtostayathome,andI31.__________(feel)quitebored.Momgot32.________idea.Shesuggestedteachingmetomakedumplings.Ithoughtitcouldbefeltanfun,soIsaidOK.Momcutthemeatandcabbagesintosmallpieces33.__________(quick).Thensheshowedme34.________tomixthemwithsaltandoil.“Mixingisthemostimportantofallthe35.__________(step),”shesaid.Ialsomadesomeotherpreparationswithherhelp.Wheneverythingwasready,Dadcamebackhome36.________hisoffice.Togetherthethreeof37.____(we)quicklyhowstepsfromuswrapped(包)thedumplings.Atlast,we38.__________(cook)them.TheyweresodeliciousthatIate39.________(many)thantwenty.Thatwasthe40.__________(one)timeIlearnttomakedumplings.Itwasenjoyable!cookedmorefirst四、單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,單詞的首字母已給出(每空一詞)。ItisSeptembernow.Thesummerisoverandthe41.a________begins.Theweatherisfineandthe42.t___________iscomfortable.Itisthebesttimetotravel!utumnemperatureSomefriendsandIwillgotoArendtsvillenextmonth.Itisasmalltown,andithasa43.t____________festival:theNationalAppleHarvestFestival(全國蘋果豐收節(jié)).PeopleinArendtsville44.c___________thefestivalduringthefirstweekendinOctober.Manyvisitorscometoplayatthefestivaleveryyear.Theycanenjoy45.f________applejuiceanddeliciousfoodthatrestaurantsservetothevisitors.raditionalelebrateresh五、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一個詞或短語,每個詞或短語限填一次。other,peel,cutup,into,haveatry,put,next,enjoy,add,howDoyouknow46.__________tomakeaSpanishomelette(西班牙煎蛋卷)?Letmetellyou.Youshouldgetthesethingsready:6eggs,200gramsofpotatoes,alittlebutter,1/2greenpepper,asmallonion,atomato,somesaltandpepper.howFirst,47.________thepotatoesandboil(煮)themforfifteenminutes.Whilethey'reboiling,48.__________theonion,greenpepperandtomato,andthen49.__________thebutterintothefryingpan(煎鍋)tomelt(融化).peelcutupputThen,breaktheeggs,mixthemupand50.________somesaltandpepper.51.__________,whenthepotatoesareready,cutthemupandputtheminthefryingpanwiththe52.__________vegetablesandfrythemforfiveminutes.addNextotherFinally,pourtheeggs53._______thefryingpanandcooktheomelettefortwominutesoneachside.Whenit'sready,putitonaplate.Youcan54.________it!Don'tyouthinkitiseasy?Whynot55.______________?intoenjoyhaveatry六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致(每空詞數(shù)不限)。TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChinaandWesterncountriesinfood,eatinghabitsandcustoms(習(xí)俗).MostChinesepeoplelikehome-madefood.Theyoftencookfoodathome.ButlotsofWesternpeoplelovefastfood.Whencookingfood,Chinesepeopleoftencuttheingredientsintosmallpieces.However,Westernersoftencooktheingredientsinbigpiecesandthencutthefoodontheirplateswithknivesandforks(刀叉).Chinesepeo
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