2025版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)課時質(zhì)量評價36Unit5LaunchingYourCareer新人教版選擇性必修第四冊

PAGEPAGE1課時質(zhì)量評價(三十六)選擇性必修第四冊UNIT5LAUNCHINGYOURCAREER語言運用題組強化練Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·山東夏津一中模擬)36-year-oldAndydecidedtoreturntohisfavouritehighschoolhobby—skateboarding.Theonly1heexpectedtoencounterwashisownabilitytogetbackintothesportaftersolong.2，the340-poundskateboardersoonrealisedthatwastheleastofhisproblems.Andy'schallengesbeganeven3hesteppedonaskateboard.Hecouldn'tfindanyresources,likethetypeofboardstotry,for4skaters.WhatAndydidfindinsteadwasa(an)5beliefthatplus-sizedpeopleshouldnotbeskating.Determinedtochangepeople's6ofplus-sizedpeopleinsports,AndyfoundedChubRollz—askateboardingcommunityforfatskaters.Heknewnotonlydidheneedtogetbackintoskatingtoprovepeople7，butheneededto8asafespacewhereotherscanshowthemselvesaswell.Toinspireplus-sizedpeopleto9thefunsport,Andymadealistofrecommendedproductsforthemandalsohostedskateboardingclassesto10beginners.The11toChubRollzwasincrediblypositive.FollowinganarticleabouthisinitiativeintheSanFranciscoChronicle(紀事報),Andy,receivednumerousmessagesfrom12expressinggratefulnessforgivingthemthe13tostanduptocritics.Forthose14togoaftertheirdesiredactivityduetotheirbodysize,Andyhasthistosay:“Neverletothers'opinionsandself-doubtruinthechanceto15somethingnew.”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了36歲超重的Andy想要重新起先滑板運動，卻發(fā)覺找不到任何可供超重滑板選手運用的滑板之類的資源，人們認為肥胖的人不應(yīng)當(dāng)滑板，所以他成立了一個特地為肥胖滑冰運動員開設(shè)的滑板社區(qū)，Andy認為對于那些因為身材而遲疑不決的人，恒久不要讓別人的觀點和自我懷疑毀掉了嘗試新事物的機會。1.A.barrier B.taskC.adventure D.targetA依據(jù)下文“expectedtoencounterwashisownabilitytogetbackintothesportaftersolong”可知Andy想回到他中學(xué)時最喜愛的滑板愛好，所以此處指他重新回到這項愛好的障礙。故選A。2.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.Undoubtedly D.FortunatelyB上文提到Andy擔(dān)憂自己重新回到這項運動中來的實力，下文則說他最不關(guān)切這個問題，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，是應(yīng)用however。故選B。3.A.after B.beforeC.when D.untilB依據(jù)下文“Hecouldn'tfindanyresources,likethetypeofboardstotry”可知他找不到超重的人運用的資源，即在他踩上滑板之前他的挑戰(zhàn)就起先了。故選B。4.A.male B.ambitiousC.elderly D.overweightD依據(jù)上文“the340-poundskateboarder”以及后文“fatskaters”可知Andy有超重問題，他找不到任何可供超重滑板選手運用的滑板之類的資源。故選D。5.A.easily-forgotten B.long-heldC.interesting D.convincingB依據(jù)下文“beliefthatplus-sizedpeopleshouldnotbeskating”可知，肥胖的人不應(yīng)當(dāng)滑滑板這是一個長期存在的觀念。故選B。6.A.expectation B.impressionC.description D.knowledgeB依據(jù)下文“ofplus-sizedpeopleinsports”指變更對體育運動中胖人的印象，impression符合語境。故選B。7.A.selfish B.dishonestC.sensitive D.wrongD此處指變更人們認為超重的人不應(yīng)當(dāng)滑板的錯誤影響，應(yīng)用wrong。故選D。8.A.create B.imagineC.enter D.occupyA依據(jù)下文“asafespacewhereotherscanshowthemselvesaswell”可知，他須要創(chuàng)建一個平安的空間，讓其他人也可以展示自己。故選A。9.A.makesenseof B.givewaytoC.takeup D.remarkonC依據(jù)下文“thefunsport”指從事這項好玩的運動，takeup符合語境。故選C。10.A.question B.persuadeC.sponsor D.teachD依據(jù)上文“hostedskateboardingclassesto”可知，舉辦滑板課程是為了教初學(xué)者。故選D。11.A.approach B.solutionC.response D.entranceC依據(jù)下文“toChubRollzwasincrediblypositive”可知指人們對ChubRollz的反應(yīng)特別主動。故選C。12.A.consumers B.skatersC.strangers D.customersC依據(jù)上文“FollowinganarticleabouthisinitiativeintheSanFranciscoChronicle”可知Andy收到的是讀了他文章的生疏人發(fā)來的信息。故選C。13.A.patience B.needC.courage D.curiosityC依據(jù)下文“tostanduptocritics”可知Andy給了生疏人英勇面對指責(zé)的志氣。故選C。14.A.unlikely B.unsuitableC.content D.hesitantD依據(jù)下文“togoaftertheirdesiredactivityduetotheirbodysize”可知，指對于那些因為身材而遲疑不決的人，應(yīng)用hesitant。故選D。15.A.try B.discoverC.introduce D.assessA依據(jù)下文“somethingnew”指嘗試新事物，應(yīng)用try。故選A。Ⅱ.語法填空MoreandmorepublicschoolsinAmericamakeitarulethatstudentsmustfinishacertainamountofcommunityservice1.beforetheyareallowedtograduatefromhighschool.Theyworkonprojectslikemakingtheenvironmentbetteror2.feeding(feed)homelesspeople.ManyschoolsystemsintheUnitedStatesnowaskstudents3.todo(do)somekindsofcommunityserviceaspartoftheirstudies.Studentsinvolvedinserviceprojectshelp4.themselves(they)aswellastheircommunities.Theylearnabouttheneedsofpeopleandaid5.organisations(organisation)．Forthisreason,holidays6.havebecome(become)theprimeperiodforvolunteerworksofar.Volunteersgetnopay,butexpertspointoutthatitis7.anexcellentopportunitytolearnandpractisenewskills.Accordingtothestatistics,morethan60%ofyoungAmericanshaveparticipated8.indifferentkindsofcommunityservice,suchascookingforhomelesspeople,andpaintingoldbuildings.Somestudentsliketodotheirvolunteerworkin9.central(centre)partsofAmerica,butthemajorityofteensprefertodoitintheirhometow