高考英語 母題精解精析專題04 形容詞和副詞

【備戰(zhàn)】6年高考英語母題精解精析專題【高考試題】【湖南】24.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;____,itdoesnotpollutetheair. A.nevertheless B.besides C.otherwise D.therefore【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考察副詞含義辨析。【解析】根據(jù)句意：“騎自行車是一種很好的運(yùn)動方式，而且又不會造成大氣污染”故選B（besides而且，加之，除此以外）。詞匯副詞besides【遼寧卷】22.Weusedtoseeeachother,butIhaven’theadfromhimsincelastyear.A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately【四川卷】7.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.still【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查副詞用法【解析】根據(jù)句意“這個旅館差不多竣工了，但仍還要一兩周才可以接待客人。”選still（仍然，還）。【北京卷】28.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.some B.less C.much D.more【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】形容詞考點(diǎn)。比較級，根據(jù)句意即刻判斷?！救珖鳬I】13.Nexttobiology,Ilikephysics________.A.betterB.bestC.thebetterD.verywell【答案】B

【解析】此處best是副詞的最高級，修飾動詞like。句意：除了生物，我最喜歡物理?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的比較等級。10【天津卷】Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)___________timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.【D】A.important B.spare C.public D.convenient4【天津卷】Thedogmaybeagoodcompanionfortheold._______,theneedtotakeitforwalk【B】 smaybeadisadvantage.Besides. B.However C.Therefore D.Instead.【全國新課程】29.Thisrestaurantwasn'tthatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodasB.ashalfgoodasC.asgoodashalfD.goodashalfas【全國新課程】26.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch_______.A.thebestB.bestC.betterD.thebetter【山東卷】33.Be_______—youcan’texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.

A.reasonable B.confident C.creative D.grateful【答案】A【解析】此處confident信心；creative有創(chuàng)造力的；grateful感激的；reasonable有道理的。句意：要講道理，你不能指望我在如此短的時間里完成所有的工作?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解?！靖＝ň怼?7.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldberespected.A.especially B.equallyC.naturally.D.normally【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查副詞辨析【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意：無論是官員還是公共汽車司機(jī)，都應(yīng)該平等的被尊敬，所以選擇B項equally“平等地，公平地”；especially“尤其地”；naturally“自然地”；normally“正常地”，只有B項符合題意。【福建卷】32. —CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?zxxk —Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill____. A.available B.affordable C.acceptable D.valuable【浙江卷】18. Mikewasusuallysocareful,______thistimehemadeasmallmistake.A.yet B.still C.even D.thus【浙江卷】10. Theresearchlacks evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.A.solid B.fierce C.severe D.potential【考點(diǎn)定位】形容詞詞義辨析【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)句意：研究缺乏實(shí)證（solidevidence），因此所得出的結(jié)論還有待考證。fierce激烈的；severe嚴(yán)重的；potential，有潛力的，均不符合語境，故排除。【湖北卷】26.“PerhapsweneedtosendforDr.Smithtoseewhatwecandoaboutit,”Fathersuggested________tohisneighborwhohadcometodiscusstheproblem.A.tentatively B.thoughtlessly C.definitely D.rudely【答案】A【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞辨析。難度中等。【解析】句意為：“看來我們要請史密斯先生來看看我們對此如何處理”，父親對到此討論此問題的鄰居試探性地說。A項“試探性地”，符合語境。B項意為“欠考慮地”，C項意為“明確地”，D項意為“粗魯?shù)亍保寂c語境不符?！竞本怼?7.Canyoutellthe________differencebetweenthewords“require”and“request”?Isometimesgetpuzzledbytheirmeanings.A.dramatic B.regional C.apparent D.subtle【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞辨析。難度中等?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋耗隳軈^(qū)分“require”和“request”的細(xì)微差別嗎……，D項意為“細(xì)微的”，符合句意。A項意為“戲劇性的”，B項意為“地域性的”，C項意為“顯然的”，都與句意不符?！竞本怼?8.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained________;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged B.relevant C.controversial D.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞辨析。難度中等。【解析】句意為：這些建筑是否要推倒仍然有爭議，人們?nèi)匀辉趯ふ移渌赡艿慕鉀Q方法。C項意為“有爭議的”，符合句意；A項意為“不改變的”，B項意為“相關(guān)的”，D項意為“矛盾的”，都與語意不符?！景不站怼?4.QueenElizabethⅡisoftentoberichestwomanintheworld.,herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Altogether選擇C。前面說她富有，后面說她個人財富相當(dāng)少?！景不站怼?3.Interestisastolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.Similar【高考試題】（江蘇卷,25﹚Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________.A．special B．regional C．optional D．original【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的辨義。【解析】句意為“在那所學(xué)校，英語是學(xué)生的必修課，而法語和俄語是選修課?！眘pecial特別的，特意的；regional地區(qū)的，地方的；optional可選擇的；original原始的，最初的。句中由but進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折，由此可知法語和俄語不是必修課而是可以選修，所以正確答案為C。（福建卷,30﹚Nowedays,thereisaincreaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodreveloptheirtalents.A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest（安徽卷,31﹚_____,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.ThankfullyD.Conveniently（浙江卷,9﹚Theprofessorcouldtellbythe___________lookinMaria’seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislectureA.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh（浙江卷,13﹚I’vebeenwritingthisreport____forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.A.finallyB.immediatelyC.occasionallyD.certainly【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞的辨義?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椤霸谶^去的兩周里，我是時續(xù)時斷地寫這個報告，可是這個報告明天就得交了?！眆inally最終地；immediately立即，馬上；occasionally偶爾地；certainly肯定地。根據(jù)butithastobehandedintomorrow句意，選C。（全國卷II,17﹚Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor——Ireallycouldn'taskfora_______boss.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.stillbetter（上海春招,28﹚You’dbeexposedtoalot______pollutionifyoumovedtoatownwithpurewaterandair. A.more B.most C.less D.least（四川卷,12﹚——HowareyourrecenttriptoSichuan?——I’veneverhadonebefore.A.apleasantB.amorepleasantC.amostpleasantD.themostpleasant（陜西卷,17﹚ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethepresentone。A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas（湖北卷,23﹚Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas________，thoughslow.A.shakyB.heavyC.casualD.steady（湖北卷,24﹚Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacters;however,theyarenotalways_________,A.practicalB.avoidableC.permanentD.beneficial（湖北卷,25﹚Thestate-runcompanyisrequiredtomakeitsaccountsas_________aspossibleforitsstafftomonitortheuseofmoney.A.transparentB.reasonableC.secureD.formal【答案】A【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的辨義。【解析】句意為“這家國營企業(yè)被要求財務(wù)盡可能做到透明，以便公司的員工能對金錢的使用加以監(jiān)督?！眛ransparent透明的；reasonable合理的；secure安全的；formal正式的。根據(jù)句意，選A。（江西卷24﹚——Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.——Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinterestingB.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting（上海﹚Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwasjourney.A.threehourB.athree-hoursC.athree-hourD.threehours【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】此題考查復(fù)合形容詞【解析】數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞的用法,連字符連接的詞作名詞定語且用單數(shù)。意為“三小時的路程”（安徽﹚_______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmileA.Shyandcautious B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident. D.Lightheartedandoptimistic（湖南﹚Fathergoestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.hardly B.seldom C.sometimes D.never 【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞辨析。【解析】A項意為“幾乎不”,B項意為“很少”,C項意為“有時”,D項意為“從不”。句意為：“盡管父親不喜歡去那兒,但他還是有時和我們一起去鍛煉?！惫蔬xC項。（江西﹚Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife___andmore___,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.Aeasily;efficientBeasier;efficientCeasy;efficientlyDeasily;efficiently【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的比較級?！窘馕觥縨ake+life+形容詞,而且后面為比較級,所以說兩個空同為形容詞同為比較級（山東﹚Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex（天津﹚Peoplehavealwaysbeenaboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.careful（四川﹚Theschoolwasmovedoutofdowntownasthenumberofstudentshadgrowntoo.A.smallB.fewC.1argeD.many【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的用法?！窘馕觥縯henumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,其后的形容詞應(yīng)為大小,不用多少。又據(jù)句意學(xué)校被移出了市中心,應(yīng)該是學(xué)生的數(shù)量變得太大了,故選C。（全國Ⅰ﹚I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.A.anotherB.theotherC.other’sD.other（陜西﹚Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure（全國Ⅱ﹚Theislandis__________attrativeinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞詞義?！窘馕觥恐灰涝~義即可選出答案,該題較為簡單。A,部分的B只不過C幾乎D同樣的,相等的。（全國Ⅱ﹚Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen________.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】考查比較級的使用【解析】否定比較級相當(dāng)于肯肯定。類似的還有too,enough。（湖北﹚Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different（湖北﹚Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecomes.A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile（湖北﹚IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,myreactionwillbetotellthepolice.A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden（湖北﹚Iwasn’tblaminganyone;Isaiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly【答案】A【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞詞義辨析（遼寧﹚Jimwenttoanswerthephone._______,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.BesidesD.Meanwhile【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞用法?！窘馕觥烤湟猓杭啡ソ与娫?與此同時,哈里開始準(zhǔn)備午餐。前后兩個句子是相同的語義關(guān)系,在時間上表示同時,所以用meanwhile。（遼寧﹚Weonlyhad＄100andthatwas_______tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenoughB.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhereD.nearnowhereenough（浙江﹚Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymoreandmorereliablethantelevision. A.accurate B.ridiculous C.urgent D.shallow（浙江﹚Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewilltaketheplaceofshoppinginstores? A.especially B.frequently C.merely D.finally（浙江﹚Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherrisky,____?A.thoughB.alsoC.eitherD.too（安徽﹚Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?--,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】【解析】（福建﹚Itseemsthatlivinggreeniseasyandaffordable.Asmallstepmasksabigdifference.A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly（湖北﹚Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique（湖北﹚Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely（湖南﹚Icanbeateacher.I’mnotaverypatientperson.A.seldom B.ever C.never D.always（江西﹚Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_______tothekids.A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive（海南﹚Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!A.well B.goodC.best D.better【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】考查系動詞后跟形容詞作表語?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋簺]有眼鏡她看的多么好？與戴眼鏡形成對比。（四川﹚Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.asB.soC.tooD.very【答案】A【考點(diǎn)定位】考查倍數(shù)的表示方法。【解析】該題采用了“倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv+as“這一結(jié)構(gòu),所以答案為A。（天津﹚Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty（天津﹚I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid（浙江﹚Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise（浙江﹚Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis______recoveringfromhisheartoperation.A.quietly B.actually C.practically D.gradually【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞詞義的辨析?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)常識，男孩子從手術(shù)中“逐漸”恢復(fù)，故選gradually。（全國II﹚Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride.A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little（全國II﹚I’msurethatyourletterwillgetattention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.A.continuedB.immediateC.carefulD.general（全國II﹚It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting.A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolongC.longtoomuchD.toolongmuch【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、muchtoo與toomuch的區(qū)別)（江蘇﹚Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore

to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.skeptical

B.addicted

C.available

D.sensitive【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析【解析】besensitiveto對什么敏感。Jerryisevenmore

toemotionalandrelationshipproblems,與moreeasilytroubledby并列。（全國I﹚You’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive______?A.moreslowlyabit B.slowlyabitmore C.abitmoreslowly D.slowlymoreabit（全國I﹚Theweatherwas______coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A.really B.such C.too D.so【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】考查so...that這一結(jié)構(gòu)。【解析】（安徽﹚-----Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?-----Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed_________andtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously（福建﹚Inspiteofrepeatedwrongsdonetohim,helooks_____topeoplegreetinghim.A.friendlyB.livelyC.worriedD.cold（湖南﹚LastnighyMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.______,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Yet【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋鹤蛱焱砩蠋祠斂讼壬鷽]有按往常的時間回來,而是見了幾個朋友,在外面呆到半夜。C項為“相反的；反而”,符合題意；A項“與此同時”；B項“然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)折；D項“然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)折。（全國II﹚Thehousestillneededalotofwork,but___thekitchenwasfinished.A.insteadB.altogetherC.atonceD.atleast（陜西﹚Hedoesn’thavefurnitureinhisroom—justanolddesk.A.any B.many C.some D.much（陜西﹚Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas（四川﹚Althoughbadlyhurtintheaccident,thedriverwas_____abletomakeaphonecall.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.ever【答案】A【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析。【解析】句意為：盡管在事故中受重傷,但司機(jī)還能打電話。although…yet/still…用以表達(dá)“盡管……,但還是……”,屬于讓步狀語從句的范疇。（四川﹚Acoughisusuallynothingtoworryaboutunlessitlastsfortendays___.A.ormoreB.insteadC.atmostD.only（浙江﹚Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuchB.asmanyC.somuchD.somany【答案】A【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析?！窘馕觥靠瞻滋幯a(bǔ)充完整為asmuchasthatonecosts。（浙江﹚Thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient（浙江﹚Runningacompanyisnot______amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.simplyB.partlyC.seriouslyD.equally（北京﹚Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.A.hungryandtiredlyB.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞作狀語?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋洪L途旅行后他們?nèi)嘶丶伊?又累又餓。由句式結(jié)構(gòu)看,空格處應(yīng)作為狀語使用,四個選項中均使用了并列連詞and,故and前后的詞性應(yīng)該一致,且英語中形容詞或形容詞短語可作為狀語使用,表示主語的狀態(tài),故應(yīng)選擇B項。（湖北﹚Inthosedays,our______concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.A.normal B.constant C.permanent D.primary（湖北﹚Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly______.A.occasionally B.anxiously C.practically D.urgently（天津﹚Mybrotherisreally____.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.A.open-mindedB.hard-workingC.self-confidentD.warm-hearted（上海﹚Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois___intraffic.

A.themostorganized B.moreorganizedC.so

organizedas D.asorganizedas【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞比較級修飾?！窘馕觥績烧弑容^，所以A不對，根據(jù)語意：在我看來，倫敦的價格不像東京那么貴，但是東京的交通更有秩序（不應(yīng)該是兩者都有秩序）選擇B在此省略了（thanLondon)。（上海春﹚Thosewhohave____moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly

A.much B.more C.most D.many（上海春﹚Foodsafetyis___important,sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution.

A.highly B.reasonably C.strongly D.naturally（全國II﹚Aftertwoyears’research,wenowhavea____betterunderstandingofthedisease.A.very B.farC.fairly D.quite【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞比較級修飾。【解析】四個選項中只有far可以修飾比較級。（全國II﹚Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis____one.A.better-knownB.well-knownC.best-knownD.most-known【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞比較級?！窘馕觥縲ell-known的比較級與最高級為better-known與best-known,因提到在他所寫的所有的歌曲中,這可能是最好的,因此此處應(yīng)用最高級。（上海﹚Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrives______ofmyfriends.A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.theleastcarefully【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析?！窘馕觥坑蒾fmyfriends可知應(yīng)用最高級,由but轉(zhuǎn)折可知“他是我朋友中開車最不小心的一個人”。（上海﹚Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis______attitudetowardshisjob.A.informalB.casualC.determined D.earnest（上海﹚SinceTom______downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow.A.readilyB.horriblyC.accidentally D.irregularly（山東﹚Itisnotsocially____________forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.A.accessibleB.adorableC.adaptableD.acceptable（安徽﹚Theschool’smusicgroupwillbegivingabigshowtomorrownightandtwoontheweekend.A.moreB.otherC.elseD.another（北京﹚Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere___.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞比較級用法?！窘馕觥坑删渲衪han可知此處應(yīng)用比較級形式。（福建﹚—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes,ThejobisIcoulddomyself.A.lessthan B.morethan C.nomorethan D.notmorethan（湖北﹚Shedevotedherselftoherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely（湖北﹚Hebegantotakepoliticalscienceonlywhenheleftschool.A.strictly B.truly C.carefully D.seriously【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞詞義辨析?！窘馕觥縯akesth.seriously嚴(yán)肅、認(rèn)真地對待某事,為固定搭配。（湖北﹚Thismagazineisverywithyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular（湖北﹚Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature,thuscreatinga_______environment.A.peaceful B.sensitive C.common D.stable（湖南﹚It’shardforhimplayingagainstme.I’vegotnothingtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso________.A.farB.wellC.littleD.badly（湖南﹚Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereis______wisdominthis:“Loveme,lovemybook.”A.someB.muchC.moreD.most（江蘇﹚WithApril18’srailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompetewith______serviceforpassengers.A.goodB.betterC.best D.thebest（江西﹚ThemelontheSmithsservedatdinnerwouldhavetasted_____ifithadbeenputinthefridgeforalittlewhile.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查形容詞的比較級?！窘馕觥坑珊蟀刖湫畔⒖芍帽容^級形式,表示“嘗起來味道更好”。（陜西﹚Thoughhestartedlate.Mr.Guoplayedthepianoaswellas,if.A.notbetterthan B.notbetter C.nobetterthan D.better（四川﹚Ofthetwocoats,I'dchoosethe________onetosparesomemoneyforabook.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查形容詞、副詞的比較級?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)tosparesomemoneyforabook可知,我想選更便宜點(diǎn)的,且在兩件大衣中選擇,因此應(yīng)用比較級。（天津﹚Anew________busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋簝蓚€月前天津機(jī)場開始實(shí)施了一項新的正規(guī)的公共汽車服務(wù)。normal正常的;usual通常的;regular有規(guī)律的,固定的,正規(guī)的,common普遍的,常見的。（浙江﹚Workgetsdone______whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.A.easilyB.veryeasyC.moreeasilyD.easier（天津﹚Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly________beaten.A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowlyD.lightly（上海春﹚Nowadaystherolesofhusbandandwifearenotasdefinedasbefore,especiallywhenbothpartnersworkandearnmoneyforthefamily.A.clear B.clearerC.clearlyD.moreclearly（上海春﹚Althoughthecountryhashadpoliticalindependenceforoveracentury,itneedsthesupportofitsneighbors.A.naturallyB.economically C.especially D.luckily【答案】B【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞詞義辨析?！窘馕觥窟@個句子首先要注意although這個詞,它表示轉(zhuǎn)折的邏輯關(guān)系。句子就是講盡管這個國家在一個多世紀(jì)里政治上是獨(dú)立的,但是它仍需要鄰國在經(jīng)濟(jì)上的支持。政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)(political和economical)關(guān)系經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)決定政治上建筑的關(guān)系,所以關(guān)系密切。而自然地特別地幸運(yùn)地都不太符合邏輯（上海春﹚Thestudysurveyed500familiesandfoundthemain___problempeoplesufferedwastiredness,followedbylonelinessandanxiety.A.domestic B.publicC.psychological D.biological【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析。【解析】tiredness,loneliness,anxiety都屬于心理上的。（全國Ⅰ﹚ andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Beingsurprised D.Tobesurprising（全國Ⅱ﹚—Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?—No,Ineeded IthoughtIwould.A.notsomuchas B.asmuchas C.muchmorethan D.muchlessthan（北京﹚Thiswashingmachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituseswaterandelectricitythan models.A.less;older B.less;elder C.fewer;older D.fewer;elder【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查形容詞、副詞及其比較級的用法?！窘馕觥烤渲衱ater和electricity為不可數(shù)名詞,故排除C、D兩項。elder年長的,older為old的比較級舊的,舊時的,從前的。（遼寧﹚Ihear boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.A.quitealot B.quiteafew C.quiteabit D.quitealittle（安徽﹚Ofthetwosisters,Bettyis one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.A.ayounger B.ayoungest C.theyounger D.theyoungest（四川﹚—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?—Yes,I’veneverbeento onebefore.A.amoreexcited B.themostexcited C.amoreexciting D.themostexciting（天津﹚Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast_____importanceareskills.A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查形容詞、副詞及其比較級的用法。【解析】equal相等的,同等的,表示技巧與健康在體育運(yùn)動中同等重要。ofimportance作表語,意思與important相同。fair公平的;reasonable合理的;proper合適的。（上海﹚IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet________prepared.A.attentivelyB.readilyC.activelyD.adequately（江蘇﹚Iwishyou’ddo______talkingandsomemorework.Thusthingswillbecomebetter.A.abitlessB.anylessC.muchmoreD.alittlemore（江蘇﹚Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually（湖北﹚I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles._____,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though（福建﹚Greenproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularbecausetheyareenvironment-ally______.A.friendlyB.variousC.commonD.changeable（全國I﹚Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayearor_____.

A.laterB.afterC.soD.about【答案】C【考點(diǎn)定位】檢查考生對習(xí)語的掌握和運(yùn)用能力。【解析】時間+orso=about+時間。（全國III﹚－Isyourheadachegetting___________?

－No,it’sworse.

A.better

B.bad

C.less

D.well（北京﹚This__________girlisLind’scousin.

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish

（山東﹚----HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?

----No.I’dliketo,________.

A.too

B.though

C.yet

D.either

【答案】D【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查副詞【解析】本題考查副詞though“可是,然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)折的用法。根據(jù)上下兩句的意思可知,它們?yōu)檗D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。too/either都意為“也”,too用在肯定句后,either用在否定句后；yet用在否定句和疑問句中,通常用來談?wù)撋形窗l(fā)生但可能發(fā)生的事情。