2025屆浙江省紹興市迪蕩新區(qū)初三5月第一次階段性測試英語試題含答案

2025屆浙江省紹興市迪蕩新區(qū)初三5月第一次階段性測試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Dearwriter,howsoonwillyoucomeoutyournewbook?We'relookingforwardtoreadingit.-____________amonth.A．In B．On C．At D．For2、—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem__________.A．whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB．whatkindofraceisoftenheldC．whypeopleenjoythefullmoonD．howdopeoplecelebrateit3、Weallknowanotherbuilding________herenextyear.A．willbuild B．built C．wasbuilt D．willbebuilt4、—JimspendsthemosttimeonEnglish,buthealwaysgetsthe______marks.—It'sagreatpity.Maybe,heneedstofinda____way.A．lower;good B．fewest;best C．fewest;good D．lowest;better5、ThepopulationofChina_____largeandonethirdofthepopulation_____theold.A．is;are B．is;is C．a(chǎn)re;is D．a(chǎn)re;are6、Thinkofothersmorethanyourself.Aperson______caresforothersispopulareverywhere.A．whoB．whichC．whomD．whose7、Thereis________“o”and______“n”intheexpression“positiveenergy”.A．a(chǎn)n;aB．a(chǎn)n;anC．a(chǎn)n;theD．the;a8、Heranquicklyallthewaytoschool,______hewasstilllate.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．so9、—Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon’t.Ididn’tseeanytigersatall.A．introductions B．findings C．stories10、Skatingcanbe______________excitingsportforkids.A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．theⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisalittlegirl.Sheissixyearsold.Onedaysheasksherparents,“1doyoucallmeApril”“Becauseyouwereborn2April,"sayshermother.Thelittlegirlishappytoknowthat,Shelikesher3Aprillikesthe4,too,becauseherparents5haveabirthdaypartyforherinthatmonth.Allherfriendscomeandhaveagreattimeattheparty.Lastweek,Aprilgotalittle6.Everyonecametovisitherfamily.Theytalkedaboutnamesforthe7baby.April8knowwhytheydidthis.Shethoughtit’s9forhertogiveanametothebaby."HewasborninFebruary,10weshouldcallhimFebruary,"shethought.1．A．How B．Why C．What D．Which2．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．from3．A．family B．clothes C．gift D．name4．A．day B．week C．month D．year5．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．seldom D．never6．A．friend B．cousin C．brother D．sister7．A．new B．lucky C．special D．important8．A．can’t B．didn’t C．couldn’t D．shouldn’t9．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．interesting10．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．soⅢ.語法填空12、綜合填空。閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1．(mean).Forexample,thenumber8isthemostfavorednumber2．inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilartofa,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8issaid3．invitegreatwealth.Maybethe4．(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheOpeningceremony(開模式）5．(hold)at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8thAugust.Thiswasinexpectationof6．(win)themostoutofthisbigcompetition.Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there7．a(chǎn)bout17millionnewborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8．(baby)werebornaroundAugust.Chinesepeople’sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9．numberplates(牌照）.Numberplates10．”8888”canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:I’llneverloseweight---IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan’tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan’tblameourgenes（基因）formakingusfat.There’splentyofevidence（證據(jù)）thatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncalories（熱量卡）slowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陳代謝).Iffact,althoughfatpeopleconsume(消耗)moreenergythatslim(苗條的)people,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemoreaccurately(正確地).ExerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvaried(多樣的)programthat’sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.IfyoudoYoga,tryataichiclass.Ifyoulikeswimming,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.Nopain,nogain(所獲)Wrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyousomething’swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfort(輕微的不舒服)asyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisyourbodyadapting(配合)tothepositive(積極的)changesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearquickly.Ifyoudon’t,stoptorestandseekmedicaladvice.1．Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutbeingfat?A．Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.B．Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.C．Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.D．Itisbecauseofpeople’sunbalancedlifestyle.2．Accordingtothewriter,howcanwemakeexercisemoreinteresting?A．Bytakingvariedexercise.B．Bychoosingsimpleexercise.C．Bydoinglessexercise.D．Bytakingoutdoorexercise.3．Whatisthewriter’sopinionabout“Nopain,nogain”inexercising?A．Keepingfitissurlyapainfulexperience.B．Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.C．Paininexerciseshowsthatyouarereachingyourgoal.D．Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.4．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Totelltheimportanceofkeepingfit.B．Toexplainsomemisconceptions(誤解)aboutfatnessandexercise.C．Toshowushowtoloseweightandkeepfit.D．Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.B14、GustaveEiffeldesignedtheEiffelTowerastheentrancetothe1889ParisWorld'sFair.Today,itisasymbolofFrance.Takeacloserlookatthecountry's"IronLady".1．WhatisanothernamefortheEiffelTower?A．IronTower. B．GustaveTower. C．IronLady. D．World'sFair.2．Howhighistheviewingarea?A．1,063feet. B．906feet. C．377feet. D．187feet.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thetowerismadeofironandglass.B．TherearefourplatformsintheEiffelTower.C．Visitorscanmailpostcardsonthesecondplatform.D．Visitorscantakethestairsoranelevatortothetop.C15、WhenanbigearthquakehitWenchuanonMay12，manyhousesfelldown.Aftertheearthquake，allthenewspapersreportedmanystoriesaboutsomeofthefamilieswhowereintrouble.OneSunday，whenIwasreadinganewspaper，aspecialpicturetouched（觸動(dòng)）me.Itgavetheclothingsizesofeachfamilymember.Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodchancetoteachmychildrentohelpthosewhowerelessluckythanthemselves.Isaidtomyseven-year-oldtwins，BradandBrett，andthree-year-oldMeghan."Wehavesomuch，andthesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing.We'llsharewhatwehavewiththem.Ifilledaboxwithfoodsandclothes.WhileIwasdoingthis，Iencouraged(鼓勵(lì))theboystochoosetheirtoysanddonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboystookouthisoldtoysandgamesandputthemtogether.Thenshewalkedaway.AfewminuteslatershecamebackwithLucy，hermuch-loveddoll.Sheputthedollontopoftheothertoys."Oh，dear，Isaid,―Youdon'thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.Meghansaid，―Lucymakesmehappy，Mommy.Maybeshe'llmakeanotherlittlegirlhappy，too.IlookedatMeghanforalongmoment.Shetaughtmealesson.It'seasytogivesomethingthatwedon'twantanymore，buthardertogivewhatwecherish（珍愛），isn'tit?1．Thewriterhas________children.A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four2．Theunderlinedword"donate"probablymeans_______.A．捐贈(zèng)B．丟掉C．展出D．放好3．Lucyisthenameof________.A．a(chǎn)girlB．a(chǎn)gameC．a(chǎn)dollD．a(chǎn)nearthquake4．WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A．Anearthquakehappenedinthewriter'shometown.B．Thewriterdidn'tletMeghangivehermuch-loveddollatlast.C．Thewriterdecidedtobuysomeclothesforthosepeopleintrouble.D．Thewriterthinksitismoredifficulttogivewhatwelovealot.5．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．AFamilyStory.B．TheSpirit（精神）ofGiving.C．Thewayofhelpingothers.D．ASadExperienceD16、Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Butareeverybody'sdreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreams，andthousandsofstudentsacrossChinatookpartinit.________________Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswerstothequestion：Whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,sothattheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheirparents.Otherstudentshopetocontinuestudyingafterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Althoughmoneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaidtheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjobiscomputerprogramming.________________Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)的)thanothers.Forexample,manystudentssaidtheywouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides.Andquiteafewsaidtheydreamofgoingtothemoononeday.Accordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealsocommon,butmanystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecomingfamous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey’dliketogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe’dlovetosailacrossthePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatareimpossible;threestudentssaidthey’dliketobeabletofly!ConclusionItwasclearfromthesurveythatteenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodeducationandfindagoodjob.Besides，studentsdreamofverydifferentthings：goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itisveryimportanttodream,soholdonyourdreams；onedaytheymayjustcometrue.1．Somestudentswouldliketostartworkto______assoonaspossible.A．findjobstheyenjoyB．a(chǎn)chievetheirdreamsC．tohelplookaftertheirfamiliesD．makemoneytogotouniversity2．Whatisimportanttostudentsabouttheirworktheydo?A．Ifitisagoodjob.B．Iftheycanenjoythework.C．Ifitcanhelphimbecomefamous.D．Iftheycanmakemoremoney.3．Howmanyrealisticdreamsarementionedinthepassage?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.4．Whatexampleisgivenofanimpossibledream?A．Tobeabletofly.B．Togotothemoon.C．TosailacrossthePacificOcean.D．Tobecomefamouspeople.5．What’sthewriter’sopinionofdreams?A．Giveupimpossibledreams.B．Commondreamsarenotsogood.C．Teenagersshouldhaverealisticdreams.D．Dreamsareimportantandtrytomakethemcometrue.E17、Inonewayofthinking,failureisapartoflife.Inanotherway,failuremaybeawaytowardssuccess.The“spiderstory”isoftentold.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginacavefromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspiderspinningaweb.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossaroughplaceintherock.Hetriedsixtimeswithoutsuccess.Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentontospinhisweb.BruceissaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegoneontodefeattheEnglish...Edison,theinventorofthelightbulb,madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereconditionsright?Wereyouintopfromyourself?Whatcanyouchangesothingswillgorightnexttime?Second,isthegoalyou’retryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion,“IfIdosucceedinthis,wherewillitgetme?”Thismayhelpyoupreventfailureinthingsyoushouldn’tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingtobearinmindaboutfailureisthatit’sapartoflife.Learnto“l(fā)ivewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,“Youcan’twinthemall.”1．The“spiderstory”mentionedinthepassageisusedtoshowthat_________.A．onlyfailurecanleadyoutosuccessB．wecanmakeitifwekeeptryingC．failureisalwaysterribleD．peoplewhofailhavethesameexperience2．Theunderlinedphrase“bearinmind”inthelastparagraphmeans_________.A．takecareB．forgetC．recognizeD．remember3．Thewritertellsustodoallthethingswhendealingwithfailureexcept________.A．thinkingabouthowithappenedB．believingthatwecan’tlivehappilyifwefailC．consideringfailureasapartoflifeD．checkingoutwhetherourgoalsarerightforthepresentsituation4．Themainideaofthispassageis_________.A．whatthevalueoffailureisB．thatEdisonandBrucefailedrepeatedlybeforesuccessC．whatfailureisandhowtodealwithfailureD．failuremaybeconsideredasawaytowardssuccesF18、Somepeoplehavetousepublictransport,somedislikeitandstillsomeloveit.Ifeveryonehasacaranddrivesanywheretheywanttogo,therewillbeserioustrafficproblemsontheroad.Luckily,trainsareagoodformofpublictransport.Britishpeopleusetrainsalot.ThisisespeciallysoforpeoplewhoaretravellingfromLondontoParis.Everydayabout20trainsleaveLondon.Theytravelataveryhighspeedandpeoplefeelgladthatthetrainstakeonly2hoursand30minutestoreachParis.It’smuchfastertotravelbytrainthanbybusorbycar.Thisisbecausepeoplehavetodrivecarsorbusesverycarefullyandslowlyformanyreasons,suchasspeedlimitsandtrafficjams.However,whenyouaretravellingbytrain,thespeedisalmostthesameandthereisnotrafficjamforatrain.Besides,Londonersthinktakingatrainisoneofthesafestwaysoftravellingontheground.Trainstakequiteanumberofqualitytestswhiletheyaremade.Moreimportantly,theyhavetotakemanysafetychecksbeforetheyareusedontherailtrack.What’smore,trainsinBritainarecomfortableandprovidefineservicesfortheirusers.WhenyouareonaLondontrain,youwillfindthatthetrainhascomfortabletablesandseatswherepeoplecansit.Theyalsoprovidefoodservicesandpowerplugs(電源插頭）forpersonalcomputersormobilephones.1．Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A．trainsareagoodformofpublictransportforLondonersB．IfsfasttotravelfromLondontoParisC．trainsinBritainprovidefineservicesfortheirusersD．peoplemusttravelbytraininBritain2．Intrafficjamsontheroad,.A．driverscandrivefast B．driverscandrivecarelesslyC．carsarenotmovingfast D．driverscandrivehappily.3．The3rdparagraphofthepassagemainlytalksabouttheoftrains.A．speed B．safety C．services D．price4．Londonersoftentravelbytrainbecausetrainsare.A．fast,safeandcomfortable B．large,cleanandpowerfulC．fineandexpensive D．cheapandclean5．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．WecantravelfromLondontoParisinlessthan2hours.B．Wecandoourworkwithpersonalcomputersonthetrain.C．Wehavetowaittillwegetoffthetraininordertohavesomefood.D．Wecangetonthetrainatanystationwithouttickets.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)最近，用手機(jī)APP買菜的人多了。手機(jī)菜