2024屆河北省邢臺(tái)市某中學(xué)中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

2024屆河北省邢臺(tái)市第五中學(xué)中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題含答案

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnydaysowonderful.

A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.feels

2、-HaveyoudecidedtoShanghaitovisitWorldExpo,Simon?

--Yes.I'llgotherebytrain.It'smuchcheaperthanbyplane.

A.wheretogoB.howtogo

C.whentogoD.whomtogo

3、MoYanisfavoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.

A.Mary'sandJoan'sB.MaryandJoan'sC.Mary'sandJoan

4、一WhydidJanelooksoupsetyesterday,Betty?

一BecauseshefailedtheEnglishexamagain,andshedidn'tknowwhattodo.

A.didn9ttakeB.didn9tlikeCdidn'tpass

5、一Shallwetakeacar?

一No,we.It*sonlyfiveminutes*walk.

A.can*tB.mustn*tC.needn*tD.couldn't

6、Linda,youneedtotalktomygrandmaloudly,sheisabit—?

A.deafB.blindC.cleverD.kind

7、一I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.

—Ifeelthesame.

A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly

8、-Whatapity!Youmissedthebeginningofthemovie,it—for10minutes.

-Oh,atrafficjam!

A.beganB.statedC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenoff

9、WeallknowthattheAnti-JapaneseWar_______in1937andforeightyears.

A.brokenout;waslastedB.wasbroken;lasted

C.wasbrokenout;waslastedD.brokeout;lasted

10、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept?

A.NorwayB.SingaporeC.Spain

II.完形填空

11、Ialwaysfeltsorryforpeopleinwheelchairs.Somepeople,oldandweak,cannot1bythemselves.2seem

perfectlyhealthy,dressedinbusinesssuits.ButwheneverIsawsomeoneinawheelchair,Ididn'twanttotreathimor

herasarealperson.

ThenIfainted(暈倒)atEuroDisney3lowbloodpressure.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadeverfainted,andmy

parentssaidthatImust4forawhileafterFirstAid.5Isteppedtowardsthedoor,Isawmydadpushinga

wheelchairinmydirection!

Icouldnotbelievethiswashappeningtome.Wheelchairswere6forotherpeoplebutnotforme.Asmyfather

wheeledmeoutintothemainstreet,peoplebegantotreatmedifferentlyatonce.Peoplelookeddownatme,pityintheir

eyes.Thentheywouldlookaway,maybebecausetheythoughtthe7theyforgotme,thebetterIwillfeel.

“Iamjustlikeyou!551wantedtoscream.uTheonly8isthatyou'vegotlegs,andIhavewheels."

Lookingoutatthefaces,Ifinallyunderstood:Iwasoncejustlikethem.I9peopleinwheelchairsexactlytheway

theydidnotwanttobetreated.Irealizeditissomeofuswithtwohealthylegswhoare10disabled.Weshould

respecteveryone.

1.A.lookaroundB.talkaboutC.getaroundD.makeout

2.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers

3.A.suchasB.becauseofC.inordertoD.forexample

4.A.sleepB.breakC.leaveD.rest

5.A.asB.untilC.afterD.before

6.A.sadB.fineC.lightD.cheap

7.A.fasterB.happierC.soonerD.harder

8.A.choiceB.advantageC.differenceD.difficulty

9.A.neededB.thoughtC.greetedD.treated

10.A.badlyB.trulyC.mostlyD.likely

III.語(yǔ)法填空

12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthe

firstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats'childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogram

focusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)

withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimming

coaches.

Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringproper

techniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessment

session.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsand

techniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.

ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberof

highlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwhere

thereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someuseful

things.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”

W.閱讀理解

A

13、Since2005,officeworkersinJapanhavebeenallowedtowearT-shirtsandshortstowork,insteadof

businesssuitsandties.Why?Theanswerissimple.Thegovernmentistryingtoreducetheuseofairconditioners.

Althoughairconditionersmakeourliveseasierinhotweather,theycanbebadfortheenvironment.Thecoolers

useagreatdealofelectricitytofunctionandaddtotheeffectsofglobalwarming.

Butitisavicious(惡性的)cycle.Astemperaturesrise,therewillbemoreneedforairconditioning.

PawelWargocki,anexpertattheTechnicalUniversityofDenmark,toldTheNewYorkTimes:"Theair

conditioningcausesahugeproblemtoglobalclimateandenergyuse."Headded,“Mureandmoreairconditionersare

used.It'sverydangerous.99

Wecan'tlivewithairconditioning.Butthethingis,wecan'tlivewithoutiteither.Scientificstudieshaveshown

thatifindoortemperaturesarehighinhotweather,peoplewillsufferfromcertainhealthproblemsandhavealower

productivity.

Forexample,whenairconditionerswereturneddowninJapaneseoffices,theroomtemperatureroseto3or

higher.Asaresult,workersstartedgettingheadaches,andfeelingsleepy.

Theycouldn'tgivealltheirattentiontoworkandtheirproductivitydroppedby2percent,whichmeanstheydid

30minuteslessworkeachday,accordingtoShinichiTanabe,aprofessorofarchitectureatWasedaUniversityinTokyo,

Japan.

Sothebestwaytobalanceourcomfortwithenvironmentalawarenessistochangeourexpectations.Mostofthe

time,ifsnotthattheroomistoohot,butthatweareusedtoitbeingcooler.

“ThetemperaturemanyAmericansfindmostcomfortableindoorsinsummer—21C—feelsuncomfortableto

mostEuropeans,whofindittoocold."saidMichaelSivak,professorataUniversityofMichigan,US.Hesaiditis

becauseEuropeanscaremoreabouttheenvironmentandarewillingtoacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.

Also,wecantrytochangeourdailybehavior.Openthewindowstoletairin,forexample.Turningontheair

conditionerisnottheonlywaytomakeusfeelcomfortable.

1.WhatdidtheJapanesegovernmentdotoreducetheuseofairconditioners?

A.ToallowtheworkerstowearT-shirtstowork.

B.Tostoptheworkersfromusingairconditioners.

C.Toletpeopleacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.

D.Toaskpeopletoopenwindowstoletairin.

2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat?

A.mostpeoplewillbesickwithoutairconditioners

B.globalwarmingismainlycausedbyairconditioners

C.peoplehavetobeusedtolivingwithoutairconditioners

D.weshouldchangeourexpectationstoprotectenvironment

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat?

A.Japaneseofficeworkersarelessproductiveinsummer

B.AmericanscarelessaboutenvironmentthanEuropeans

C.PeopleinDenmarkbelieveairconditionersaredangerous

D.EuropeansacceptabitcoolerthanAmericansinsummer

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetochangebusinesssuits?

B.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetofocusontemperature?

C.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwechangeourexpectations?

D.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwestopusingairconditioners?

B

14、Blindimitation（模仿）isself-destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth,imitationappears

attractive:tothosewhoknowtheirstrength,imitationisunacceptable.

Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes（菜

譜）andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse*swayofcookingwhenIcould

createmyown?Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild'sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonce

youfindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.

Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously（下意識(shí)地）holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobserved

peoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.

Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.

Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoff

screen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbad

characterorunacceptablebehaviors.

Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsuddendesiretocreatesomethingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,

teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedby

inspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbythose

whodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfaces

isnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowiththematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.

Studyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserver.Thenyoucansay,"I

standontheshouldersofmyancestors"tragediesandstories,andknowthattheyarecheeringon.

1.Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou.

A.knowyouareunique

B.losethebalanceoflife

C.begintolearnsomethingnew

D.gettiredofroutinepractice

2.Toavoidthebadresultofimitation,weshould?

A.forgetdailyfearandpain

B.choosetherightexample

C.askothersfordecisions

D.stayawayfromstars

3.Thetroubleacreatorfacesis,

A.thelackofstrongmotivation

B.theabsenceofpracticalideas

C.howtosearchformorematerials

D.howtouseimaginationcreatively

4.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreatively.

B.Tocriticizethecharactersofrolemodels.

C.Tocompareimitationwithcreation.

D.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.

C

15、NorthlandAdventure（冒險(xiǎn)）Quest

August4…17,2016

NorthwoodsExperience

ANatural&25CulturalJourney

25AmericanStudents&25ChineseStudents

LearningTogether

AmericanandChinesestudentsaged10-14canhavethechancetoenjoythisculturalexperience.Classeswillrunfrom

9a.m.to3p.m.atTreesForTomorrowinEagleRiver,MondaythroughFriday.TreesForTomorrow,anatural

resourcespecialty（專(zhuān)業(yè)）school,islocatedintheNorthwoodsofWisconsin.TeachersfortheNorthlandAdventureQuest

areKateNevilleandDonAnderson.

?Takepartinexcitingdaytripswhilemakingnewfriends.

?Enjoyyourselfinthebeautifulsurroundings.

?ExperiencethecultureandartsofthelocalpeopleofNorthernWisconsin,USA.

Toregister（注冊(cè)）,visitwww.npsd.kl2.wi.us.andclickon“NorthlandAdventureQuest"oremailat

.wi.us.Forquestions,contactMikeRichie,at715-479-6487,orKateNevilleatkneville@

npsd.kl2.wLus.

1.AmericanandChinesestudentscanhavethechancetoenjoythisculturalexperience.

A.aged6-8B.aged8-10C.aged10-12D.aged10-14

2.Studentshaveclasses________?

A.inthedayonweekendsB.atnightonweekends

C.inthedayonweekdaysD.atnightonweekdays

3.TreesForTomorrowis____________.

A.aschoolB.aforest

C.aprojectD.aplan

4.Studentscanregister________.

A.bywritingaletter

B..wi.us

C.bycallingMikeRichie

D.bycallingKateNeville

5.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.ApieceofnewsB.Astorybook

C.AnadvertisementD.Aletter

D

16、Itiseasytosay“tobeBestFriendsForever（BFF）95.However,atrueBFFhelpsoutwhentheotherisintrouble,not

justonceortwice,butforalifetime.

Miloissixyearsold.HehasbecomeEddie'sBFF.Theyarespecialbecausetheyarenothumans,butdogs.Theirowner,

AngieBaker,broughtthemup.Theyspentmanyyearsplayingtogether.

However,lastyear,Eddiesuddenlystartedwalkingintodustbinsandwalls.Soonhelosthiseyesight.WhenMilofelt

somethingwaswrong,hedecidedtoactasEddie's“guide”dog.HeleadsEddiethroughthehouse.Whentheygofor

walks,heholdsEddie'sleash（狗鏈）.

Once,Milohadtospendafewnightsatthehospitalhimself.PoorEddieoftenbumped（碰撞）intowallsandfurniture.

Everworse,hegotlostduringwalks.AngierealizedhowmuchEddiedependedonhisfriend.Luckily,Miloisnowfine

andbackathisBFF'sside,guidinghimthroughlifeagain.

1.Eddie5sBFFis.

A.MiloB.AngieC.BakerD.himself

2.WhatisEddie'sproblem?

A.Helosthisfriend.B.Hislegwasbroken.

C.Helosthiseyesight.D.Hisownerdislikeshim.

3.WhatdoesMilodoforEddie?

A.HetakesEddietothepark.B.HeactsasEddie'sguide.

C.HestayswithEddieatthehospital.D.HefindsfoodanddrinksforEddie.

E

17、Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthesecretlifeofthetastylobster（龍蝦）？Inthesea,itisyellow,orange,grey,green,

brownorevenblue.Cookingturnsitred.Lobstersarenocturnalcreatures（夜行物），soitisbesttohunt（捕捉）themat

nightwhentheyareactive.Youcancatchlobsterbyhand,butyoushouldwearthickglovesbecauselobster'sclawsare

strong.Averylargelobstercouldcutyourfinger.Interestingly,inthepast,lobsterswereonlyservedtoprisonersasthey

wereconsideredasapoorman'sfood.Nowadays,lobstersareanexpensiveandpopulardish.l.Whatcoloristhelobster

whencooked?

A.BlueB.Red

C.YellowD.Green

2.Whenisthebesttimetohuntthelobster?

A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon

C.AtnoonD.Atnight

3.Canpeoplecatchthelobsterbyhandwithoutthickgloves?

A.Yes,theycanB.No,theycan9t

C.NotmentionedD.Noanswerisright

F

18、Whatwillyoudowhenyouare197Studyinhighschool?SowillBritneySpears.Butsheisalsoasuperstarinthe

worldofpopmusicsweetandlovely,Britneyquicklycaptured（贏得）manypeople'shearts!Hereissomethingabout

her.

BritneyFacts

BirthdayDecember12,1981BirthplaceLouisiana,LA

ColorofeyesbrownFavoriteanimaldogs

FavoritemovieTitanicFavoritesportbasketball

FavoriteactorBradPitt

BritneySpears9lifehaschangedgreatlyoverthecourseofthepasttwoyears.Sincethe

appearanceofherJive（搖擺舞）record66BabyOneMoreTime”，BritneySpearshasgone

BiographyfromastarinthemakingtoasuperstarandtheQueenofTeen.In1999aloneshewas

（個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷）namedfortwoGrammies（格萊美唱片），wonthe1999MTVEuropeAwards,broughther

stormylive（現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播）showaroundtheworldandappearedoneverymajortelevisedaward

showbothinAmericaandinEurope.

1.Inthepasttwoyearsherhaschangedgreatly.

A.lifeB.boyfriend

C.studyD.family

2.madeherbecomeanoutstandingperson.

A.Thehotdance

B.Thesweetestface

C.Themostattractivebody

D.Theap