Unit2ExploringEnglishUnderstandingideas分層練習(xí)（原卷版）.x

Unit2ExploringEnglishUnderstandingideas分層練習(xí)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)一、（2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）單詞拼寫1S_______________andundergroundsharethesamemeaning.2Thisjobissoboring.IwishIcoulddosomethingmore_____________(創(chuàng)造性的).3Positiveandn______________experiencesformachild’scharacter.4Hestudied______________(雕塑)becauseheenjoyedworkingwithclay.5TheYinandYangforcesare_______________(對(duì)立的)butplementarytoeachother.6Therearedarkcloudsinthesky.Itisl______________torainsoon.7Theschoolbeingbuiltis_______________(打算)forthedisabledchildren.8______________(實(shí)際上)wedohaveapositioninmind.Whydon’tyoufilloutourapplication?9Theinstructionsontheboxwerenotjust_______________(令人困惑的)butalsopositivelymisleading.10Makesureyouparkyourcarclearofthe______________(入口處).二、（2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示填空1．________sendinghimanemail?給他發(fā)一封電子郵件怎么樣?2．________spokeEnglish.他的母親和父親都不說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。3．Breakfastisreallyveryimportantforus.________weshouldeatbreakfastontimeeveryday.早餐對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)真的非常重要。那就是我們應(yīng)該每天按時(shí)吃早餐的原因。4．Acar_____（警報(bào)）wentoffinthemiddleofthenight.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空）5．Ifeelworriedifwewalkthrougha_____（地鐵）（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空）6．Youshouldbeashamedofyourfoolish_________（行為，舉止）.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空）7．Panda,aninterestingandcharmingcreature,________(對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)是獨(dú)特的)China.8．________(說(shuō)到,談到)college,improvingyourlanguageskillsmighthelpyougetintoyourdreamcollege.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子）三、（2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Neithermyparentsnormyyoungersister_____(be)athometoday.2.Youshouldreflect_____thisproblemcarefullybeforeyoumakeadecision.3.Freddidn'thaveanymoney,sohedecidedtolook______ajobtosupporthimself.4.He'smoreatalkerthanadoer.Thatis_____heneverfinishesanything.5.I'msureyou'llhavenotrouble______(find)themistakesinyourposition.6.Iwonderwhetheryouhaveasked______(you)whatyoureallywant.7.ItiswellknownthattheUNisshort______theUnitedNations.8.IknownothingabouttheincidentsoIrefusetoment______it.9.Weallwanttoknowwhat______(actual)happenedlastnight.10.Thebeautifulsongyousangjustnowremindedme_____mychildhood.知識(shí)應(yīng)用（2024屆河北省秦皇島市部分示范高中高三下學(xué)期三模）閱讀理解Therecentspreadof“fakenews”maymakeitseemlikemisinformationisarelativelymoderninvention.Butfalsehoods(假話)andwildclaimshavebeenpartofhumancultureforaboutaslongasit’sexisted.Thisisbecausemisinformationoriginateswith,andisspreadby,fellowhumans.Whenyou’veeverhadtomunicateanimportant,butplex,issuetoageneralaudience,youmayhaveaseaofthemostreliabledata,themostelegantPowerPointslidesandthefullbackingofeveryfamousexpertintherelevantfield.Andyet,youcanstillbelesspersuasivethansomeonewhoseentireargumentis:“AguyImetdownthepubtoldmesomethingdifferent.”Inaperfectlysensible,logicalworld,someonewhoislooselyconnectedwithacertainfieldorindustrywouldn’thavethesameinfluenceasactualdata,ortheleadingexpertsinthefield.Buthumansaren’tperfectlysensible,logicalcreaturesandneitheristheworldwelivein.Theabilitytothinkrationallyandanalyticallyisarelativelyrecentadditiontoourmentalabilities(intheevolutionarysense).Anditcostsourbrainsalotofenergyandeffort,Themoreestablished,fundamentalsystemsinourbrain,whichshapememoryandlearning,areheavilyreliantonemotion.Themoreemotionallystimulatingsomethingis,theeasieritistoremember.That’swhywecanspendmonthsrevisingthematerialforacrucialschoolexam,butstruggletorememberanyofitoncewe’vepassed.Meanwhile,theembarrassingtineweslippedandlandedonourbacksideintheschoolcanteen.thatmemorywilllastuntilourdyingday.Themostdeterminedsceptics(無(wú)神論者)willoftensay,“Factsdon’tcareaboutyourfeelings,”whichiscorrect.Butfeelingsdon’tnecessarilycareaboutfactseither.Andultimately,feelingshavemoreofasayinwhatwethinkanddo.Andthat’swhyyourmatedownthepubcanseemmorebelievablethanapileofpublishedresearch.1．Whatcontributestothespreadof“fakenews”?A．Peoplefactor. B．Humanculture.C．Moderninvention. D．Informationaccuracy.2．Whydidthegeneralaudiencesthinkactualdatalesspersuasive?A．Theyprefermakingsensibleanalyses. B．Theyaemorelikelytobeemotional.C．Theyhavemoretrustinauthority. D．Theyoverestimatethemselves.3．Howdoestheauthorillustratehisideainparagraph4?A．Bylistingfigures. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Byexplainingaconcept. D．Bycitingexperts’words.4．Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Torevealsecrets. B．Toshareemotions.C．Tocriticizeadecision. D．Todescribeaphenomenon.五、（2024屆遼寧省高三下學(xué)期三模）七選五HowtoBeeaMorningPersonEveryoneknowsthatearlytobedandearlytoriseisgoodforhealth.1Herearesomewaysyoucanfocusonthatcanhelpyoubeeabettermorningperson.Shiftyourbedtime.2Mostpeopleshouldaimforatleastsevenhoursanight—soyou’llprobablyneedtoinchyourbedtimeforwardasyoutransition(過(guò)渡)toanewschedule.Youcouldfallstraightintogettingupatyourdesiredtimeeveryday,knowingthatyou’llfeeltiredduringthetransitionbutwillnaturallystartfallingasleepearlierwithinafewweeks.Relaxbeforebed.Don’twatchTVorfiddlearound(擺弄)withlaptopsrightbeforeyougotobedbecausetheyareshininglightintoyoureyesandmaybeeventrickingyourbrainintothinkingthatit’searlierthanitreallyis.3Trynottodoanythingtoostimulatingbeforebed,andinsteadfocusonrelaxingactivitiesliketakingabathorlisteningtofortablemusic.4Thesecrettobeingamorningpersonisexposuretobrightlight.That’sbecauselightsuppresses(抑制)melatonin,ahormone(激素)thatplaysanimportantroleincircadian(晝夜)rhythm.Naturallightisthebest,sogetoutsideoropenyourbedroomwindow.Makemorningsmorepleasant.Trytoschedulesomethingtolookforwardtointhemorningsothatgettingupfeelslikelesshard.Perhapsahotcupofcoffee,sippedinsilence,andthedailycrosswordpuzzle.5A．Lightenup.B．Workupasweat.C．It’simportanttomakesureyou’regettingenoughsleep.D．Butmanypeoplehavegreatdifficultyingettingupearly.E．It’shardtostopsurfingtheinternetlateatnightifyou’reanightowl.F．Makesurethelightaroundyouisnottoobrightwhenit’sclosetoyourbedtime.G