第二講含有實(shí)義動詞的肯定句否定句和一般疑問句（課件）人教PEP版英語六年級下冊

小學(xué)英語語法1-6年級SYNDY第二章

含有實(shí)義動詞的句式目錄01.含有實(shí)義動詞的肯定句、否定句02.含有實(shí)義動詞的一般疑問句01含有實(shí)義動詞的肯定句、否定句

肯定句變否定

實(shí)義動詞

助動詞+動詞原形

主語為第一人稱，第二人稱，復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)：變?yōu)閐on’t+動詞原形

主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)：變?yōu)閐oesn’t+動詞原形

1)含實(shí)義動詞的句子怎樣變?yōu)榉穸ň?/p>

1)

IwanttogotoBeijing.否定句:Idon'twanttoBeijing.2)Theylikedogs.3)

HeandIarestudents.我想去北京。我不想去北京。他和我都是學(xué)生。4）HeandIarenotstudents.他和我都不是學(xué)生。他們喜歡狗。

否定句：Theydon’tlikedogs.

他們都不喜歡狗。含有be動詞的，直接在be動詞后+not(A)把下列句子改為否定句1.Theyplaygamesontheplayground.___________________________________________2.LucyandLilyspeakEnglish.___________________________________________3.Myclassmatesgetupat7:00.___________________________________________4.Hewalkstoschool.___________________________________________實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：1.

Tom

is

a

worker.

He

_____

in

a

factory.

His

sisters

_____

in

a

hospital.

A.

work;

work

B.

works;

work

C.

work;

works2.

We

_____

music

and

often

_____

to

music.

A.

like;listen

B.

likes;

listens

C.

like;listens

3.

She

_____

up

at

six

in

the

morning.

A.

get

B.

gets

C.

getting

4.

On

Sunday

he

sometimes

_____

his

clothes

and

sometimes

_____

some

shopping.

A.

wash;do

B.

washes;

do

C.

washes;

does實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：01含有實(shí)義動詞的一般疑問句變化：

助動詞（Do/Does）+肯定句，主語第一人稱I/We時(shí)變you，動詞如果為三單現(xiàn)原形1).IwanttogotoBeijing.

---DoyouwanttogotoBeijing?2).WeliveinChongqing.

---

DoyouliveinChongqing?

2)含實(shí)義動詞的句子怎樣變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?/p>

3).TomknowsaboutChina.

---DoesTomknowaboutChina?肯定回答：Yes,主語+do/does.否定回答：No,主語+don't/doesn’t.2)含實(shí)義動詞的句子怎樣變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧淇隙ɑ卮穑篩es,hedoes.否定回答：No,hedoesn’t.1.IliketowatchTV.一般疑問句_________________________________________________________

.肯定回答__________________________否定回答__________________________

.2.XiaoFangandIgotothelibraryeverySaturday.一般疑問句_________________________________________________________

.肯定回答__________________________否定回答_______________________________

.3.Timswimsverywell.一般疑問句_________________________________________________________

.肯定回答__________________________否定回答_______________________________

實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：變肯定句為一般疑問句并回答1.IamTom.

______________________________2.Heisnine.

______________________________3.Theyarepupils.______________________________4.IlikeJinan.

______________________________

5.Helikesswimming.

______________________________

6.Hehasmanybooks.

______________________________8.Youhave

somebooks.______________________________

實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：把下列句子變成一般疑問句05Summary肯定變否定

句子動詞為原形，動詞前加don’t

句子動詞為三單，動詞前加doesn’tI/we改為you，some再變成any肯定變疑問

句子動詞為原形，句子前面加上Do

句子動詞為三單，句子前面加Does，動詞現(xiàn)原形

I/we改為you，some再變成anySummary:如果句子中的動詞為_______________,變否定句時(shí),在____前加_______________,然后把動詞變?yōu)開_____,其余不變。如果句子中的動詞為______，變否定句時(shí),在_______前加______________,其余不變。如果句子中的動詞為______，變一般疑問句時(shí),在句首加_____,其余不變。如果句子中的動詞為_________________，變否定句時(shí),在句首加_______,然后把動詞變?yōu)開_____,其余不變。1.Theyplayfootballontheplayground.一般疑問句___________________________________________肯定回答___________________________________________

否定回答___________________________________________2.Hehassomeapples.一般疑問句___________________________________________肯定回答___________________________________________否定回答___________________________________________實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：變肯定句為一般疑問句并回答1.IliketowatchTV.一般疑問句_________________________________________________________

.肯定回答__________________________否定回答_______________________________

.2.XiaoFangandIgotothelibraryeverySaturday.一般疑問句_________________________________________________________

.肯定回答__________________________否定回答_______________________________

.3.Timswimsverywell.一般疑問句_________________________________________________________

.肯定回答__________________________否定回答_______________________________

實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：變肯定句為一般疑問句并回答

1.Wedomorningexerciseseveryday．

We______________

morningexerciseseveryday．2.LiLeineedssomehelpwithhisEnglish．LiLei_______

_______

_______

helpwithhisEnglish．3.Iwanttobeateacher.