版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
冀教版(2019)必修一Unit4閱讀理解Readingbooksbringswithitnumerousbenefits.Readinggivespeopletheopportunitytoexplorenewworldsandmeetnewpeoplebothrealandimagined.Italsoexpandsourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworldaroundusandthosefaraway.Tocelebratethewondermentofbooksandwriters,theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)established23AprilasWorldBookandCopyrightDayin1995.However,itgotitsstartlongbeforethatinSpain.SettingasideadaytocelebratebooksgoesbacktoSpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndrés.In1922heproposedtheideaasawaytohonorfellowcountrymanauthorMigueldeCervantes.Fouryearslaterthefirstcelebrationtookplaceon7October,Cervantes’birthday,butwasmovedto23April,thedateofhisdeath,in1930.In1995,theUNESCOGeneralConferencedecidedtopayhomage(敬意)toauthorsandbooksworldwideasawayofencouragingeveryonetoaccessbooks.Choosing23Aprilseemedalogicalchoice,besidesbeingthedateofCervante’sdeath,italsohappenstobethedateWilliamShakespeareandIncaGarcilasodelaVegadied.Additionally,severaldistinguishedauthorswerebornon23April,makingitasymbolicdateintheworldliterature.Annuallysince2001,onecityaroundtheworldischosentobetheUNESCOWorldBookCapitalforayear.Theselectedcityisresponsibleforcarryingoutactivitieswithinthisyeartoencourage“acultureofreadingandspreaditsvaluesinallagesandpopulationgroupsinandoutofthenationalborders.”TheideawasputforwardbySpainin2001,andMadridwaschosentobethefirstcapital,followedbyAlexandriaandthenNewDelhi.ThosecitiesarechoseneachyearbytheDirectorGeneralofUNESCOandanadvisorymitteemadeupofrepresentativesfrominternationalorganizationsrepresentingauthors,librariesandpublishers.UNESCOhasnamedAccraasthe2023WorldBookCapital.1.WhichisNOTthebenefitofreadingbooks?A.Itbroadenspeople’shorizons.B.Ithelpspeoplebetterunderstandtheworld.C.Itgivespeoplefreeticketstotravel.D.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothers.2.WhichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningwiththeunderlinedoneinPara.2?A.Admiration B.Advantage C.Amusement D.Attempt3.WhydidtheUNESCOGeneralConferenceestablish23AprilasWorldBookDay?A.Becauseitseemedaconvenientdayforcelebration.B.Becausemanygreatwritershavesomeconnectionwiththisday.C.BecauseShakespeareandIncaGarcilasodelaVegadiedontheday.D.BecauseSpainwriterVicenteClavelAndrésremendedthatday.4.Whatwillthewriterprobablycontinuetowrite?A.LastWorldBookCapital. B.AbriefintroductiontoAccra.C.ThelocationofaWorldBookCapital. D.ThefunctionofaWorldBookCapital.Whenyouthrowcatsanddogsinascenewheretheyarefallingfromthesky,itmightbehardforanEnglishlearnertoknowexactlywhatitmeans.SoEnglishlearnersshouldknowthemeaningofEnglishidioms(習(xí)語).It’simportanttonotonlyteachthemeaningofidioms,butalsoteachhowtousethemcorrectlyandeffectively(有效地).Whenanonnativespeakerusesanidiomcorrectly,heorshewillsoundveryfluent.Butontheotherhand,iftheyusethephrasewrongly,theywillsoundtheexactopposite.Learningidiomsisappropriateforintermediatetoadvanced(中到高級的)students.Ifyouteachanidiomlessontobeginnersorlowintermediatelearners,theyareverylikelytouseitwrongly.SohowshouldteachersteachEnglishidiomscorrectly?Provideidiomsincontext,sostudentscanfullyunderstandthemeaning.Besuretoprovideaconversationarounditasanexample.Watchingvideosofnativespeakerstalkingisagreatwaytoshowyourstudentshowidiomsareusedintherealworld.FluentUisagreatresourcethatcanhelpyouhighlighttheusageandcontextofvariousidiomsused.FluentUtakesrealworldvideos—likemusicvideos,newsandinspiring(鼓舞人心的)talks—andturnsthemintopersonalizedlanguagelearninglessons.Teachidiomsinspokenform,notwritten,andexplaintostudentshowtheyareconversational,ratherthanformal.Havestudentspracticetheidiomsindialoguetohelpthemunderstandhowthey’reusedinspokenEnglish.Don’tjusthandoutalonglistofidioms.Besuretoprovideasmallselectionof510idiomsandexplaineachone.Ifyouprovidetoomanyexamples,it’llsimplyturnintoanintroductionofwhatanidiomis,ratherthanhowtoactuallyrememberthemeaninganduseoneeffectivelyindialogue.5.WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleinParagraph1?A.ToexplainwhyEnglishisdifficulttolearn.B.ToshowEnglishidiomsarequiteinteresting.C.Toshowidiomscanbedifficulttounderstand.D.TotellusthemeaningofanEnglishidiom.6.Whatdoestheauthorconsiderimportanttoanonnativespeaker?A.UsingEnglishidiomscorrectlyinconversation.B.Findingthemeaningofidiomsthemselves.C.SoundingfluentbyavoidingEnglishidioms.D.LearningEnglishidiomsaslowintermediatelearners.7.WhatdoweknowaboutFluentU?A.Ithasthelatestmusicvideosandmovies.B.Itisappropriateforlowintermediatelearners.C.Itprovidesvariousresourcebooksforteachers.D.Itprovidesrealworldvideosontheusageofidioms.8.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.HowtoteachEnglishinafunway.B.HowtolearnEnglishidiomsbyyourself.C.HowtoteachEnglishidiomscorrectly.D.HowtouseEnglishidiomsindialogue.ChineseTeapotEscapingfromBritishMuseumGoesViral
Chinesestatemediahaspraisedaviralvideoseries,EscapefromtheBritishMuseum,whichtellsthestoryofajadeteapotingtolifeandescapingfromtheBritishMuseumtomakeitswaybackhome.InthevideoseriesreleasedonlineonSept5th,afemalevloggerplaystheroleofanancientChinesejadeteapot,whilehermalepartneractsasajournalistwhohelpsitreturntoChina.TheplotlinetapsintogrowingcriticismoftheBritishMuseumafterreportslastmonththatmorethan1,500pricelessobjects,includinggoldjewelry,gemsandglassitems,weremissing,stolenordamaged,whichmadeheadlinesaroundtheworld.Also,thejadeteapot’sreactionreflectedthe“casualattitudeoftheBritishMuseumtowardChineseculturalrelics,asmanyofthemarecrammedintojustonecabinetforexhibition”.ProblemsinthemanagementandsecurityofculturalobjectsintheBritishMuseumexposedhaveledtothedoubtsaboutalongstandingandwidelyspreadclaimthatforeignculturalobjectsarebetterprotectedintheBritishMuseum.ThevideoseriesstirreduptheemotionsofChinesepeopleafterfirstbeingreleasedbyindependentvloggersonDouyinbyshowinghowtheteapotexperiencedthehappinessofreturningtoChinatoseepandasandwatchaflagraisingceremonyonTiananmenSquare.Manynetizensexpressedtheireagernessforculturalartifactsoverseastoreturnhomewithdignityandhonor.InAugustthestatemediaGlobalTimesalsocalledforthereturnofChineseartifactsfromthemuseum“freeofcharge”inthewakeofthecontroversy.Itstronglysupportedthevideoseriesfortouchingona“powerfulmessage”abouttheimportanceofculturalheritageandreflecting“Chinesepeople’sstrongandemotionaldesirefortherepatriationoftheChineseculturalrelics”.StatebroadcasterCCTVgavetheshortfilmsaglowingreviewsaying“WeareverypleasedtoseeChineseyoungpeoplearepassionateabouthistoryandtradition.WearealsolookingforwardtotheearlyreturnofChineseartifactsthathavebeendisplacedoverseas.”9.Whatisthewritingpurposeofparagraph3?A.Todiscusstheprobleminmanagement. B.Tointroducethecontentofthevideoseries.C.ToexpresscriticismtotheBritishMuseum. D.Toprovidebackgroundofthevideoseries.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“repatriation”(Para.5)probablymean?A.Return. B.Reserve C.Repair D.Reflection.11.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevideoseriesfromthetext?A.Chinesenetizensexpressedangertowardsit. B.TheChinesemediashowedappreciationforit.C.TheBritishMuseumtookitquiteseriously. D.Theviewerswereeagertolearnhistoryfromit.12.Wheremaythetextbetakenfrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Astorybook.C.Anewsreport. D.Abookreview.ChinesestatemediahaspraisedaviralvideoseriestellingthestoryofajadeteapotingtolifeandescapingfromtheBritishMuseumtomakeitswaybackhome.Thesetofthreeshortepisodes,entitledEscapefromtheBritishMuseum,showstheteapotturningintoayoungwomaninagreendress,whothenasksaLondonbasedChinesejournalisttohelpherreunitewithherfamily.TheplotlinetapsintogrowingChinesecriticism(批評)oftheBritishMuseumafterreportslastmonththatmorethan1,500pricelessobjectsweremissing,stolenordamaged.InAugustthestatemediaGlobalTimescalledforthereturnofChineseartefactsfromthemuseum“freeofcharge”.“Thehugeloophole(漏洞)inthemanagementandsafetyofculturalobjectsintheBritishMuseumhaveledtothefallingofalongstandingandwidelyspreadclaimthat‘foreignculturalobjectsarebetterprotectedintheBritishMuseum’,”itsaid.Itstronglysupportedthevideoseriesfortouchingona“powerfulmessage”abouttheimportanceofculturalheritageandreflecting“Chinesepeople’seagernessforthereturnoftheChineseculturalrelics”.StatebroadcasterCCTValsogavetheshortfilmsaglowingreviewsaying:“WeareverypleasedtoseeChineseyoungpeoplearepassionateabouthistoryandtradition.WearealsolookingforwardtotheearlyreturnofChineseartefactsthathavebeendisplacedoverseas.”ThemuseumincidentmadeheadlinesaroundtheworldandrevivedearlierdemandsbytheChinesemediatorestorethecountry’srelics.Thenewthreepartshowhassetoffawaveofnationalismamongviewers,withmanypraisingthecreativeplotthatreducedthemtotearsbyshowinghowtheteapotexperiencedthehappinessofreturningtoChinatoseepandasandwatchaflagraisingceremonyonTiananmenSquare.“Mayalltheculturalrelicsabroadreturnhomeassoonaspossible!”saidoneoftensofthousandsofpeoplewhomentedonsocialmediasites.13.WhatcanbelearnedaboutEscapefromtheBritishMuseum?A.Itisfilmedbythestatemedia.B.Itconsistsofthreeshortepisodes.C.ItissupportedbytheBritishMuseum.D.Itshowshowagreenprincessmakesherwayhome.14.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“tapsinto”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Goesagainst. B.Agreeswith. C.Makesuseof. D.Bringsabout.15.WhatwastheattitudeofGlobalTimestowardthevideoseries?A.Disapproving. B.Objective. C.Tolerant. D.Supportive.16.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThereputationofChineseartefactsworldwide.B.TheirresponsibilityoftheBritishMuseummissingateapot.C.TheinfluenceofChinesestatemediaontheglobalviewers.D.ThepopularityoftheseriesaboutthereturnofChineserelics.OnApril18—theInternationalDayforMonumentsandSites,ChinaDaily’sdigitalemployeeYuanxiandDunhuangMogaoGrottoes’officialvirtualcartoonfigureJiayaotogetherintroducedaninteractivedigitalplatformthathostsavirtualcopyoftheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCave(藏經(jīng)洞)totheworld.TheplatformwasdevelopedjointlybytheDunhuangAcademyandtheChinesetechfirmTencent.ItusesgamingtechnologiestoshowthehistoricalscenesoftheLibraryCaveinthedigitalworld.TheLibraryCaveinMogaoGrottoeswasdiscoveredin1900,withmorethan60,000culturalrelicsdatingfromthe4thcenturytothe11thcenturyunearthed.Itwasoneofthemostimportantarchaeologicaldiscoveriesinthe20thcentury.Ontheplatform,visitorscanroleplayand“timetravel”toancientdynastiesandtalkwitheighthistoricalfigures.ThepubliccanentertheplatformthroughtheDigitalDunhuangwebsiteanditsWeChatminiprogram.Inthedigitalage,themodelof“culture+technology”hasbeenintroducedtofacilitatethedevelopmentofChineseculture.ThedigitalizationrateofChina’spreciousculturalrelicsisnowover70percent,accordingtothe2022ChinaDigitalCollectionIndustryResearchReportreleasedbyiResearch.InstitutionssuchasthePalaceMuseumhavealsostartedonlinedigitalservicesoftheirown.Artificialintelligence(AI)technologyallowsthepublictoviewtheinteriorofthebuildingsthroughthePalaceMuseum’sWeChatminiprogram.TheMinistryofCultureandTourismhasalsoencouragedthedevelopmentandtransformationofculturalintellectualproperty(知識產(chǎn)權(quán))bydigitalmeans.ChinaCentralTelevisionhascreatedaseriesofdigitalcollectionswithdifferentDunhuangthemes,suchastheDunhuangdivinedeer(神鹿)Youyou.ItwascreatedbasedontheimageoftheninecoloreddeerfromDunhuangmurals(壁畫).ThepubliccanseethedivinedeeronCCTV’sowndigitalplatform.Digitalcollectionscatertotheconsumptionhabitsofyoungpeople,whogrowupintheinformationage.TheynotonlyprotecttheintellectualpropertyofthecollectionsbutalsobringthepublicclosertoChina’s“excellenttraditionalculture”,notedDunhuangArtInstitute.SuBomin,directoroftheDunhuangAcademy,toldXinhuathatmoreeffortswillbemadetoexplorenewformsforshowingculturalrelicsandofferthepublicgreaterculturalexperiencestodevelopDunhuangculture.17.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthevirtualcopyoftheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCaveistrue?A.ItwasdevelopedbytheDunhuangAcademyalone.B.ThepubliccanhaveaccesstoitthroughWechatminiprogram.C.Ithasappliedthelatesttimetravelingandgamingtechnology.D.Itwasunearthedin1900withmorethan60,000culturalrelics.18.Whatisthepurposeofthemodelof“culture+technology”?A.Toshowthelatestgamingtechnologies.B.Tohelpculturalinstitutionsmakeaprofit.C.TopromotethedevelopmentofChineseculture.D.ToencouragepeopletoexploreChineseculturalrelics.19.HowdoestheauthorintroducethesuccessofdigitalcollectionsinParagraph7?A.Bylistingfigures. B.Bymakingparisons.C.Bygivingdefinitions. D.Bygivingexamples.20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.China’snewwayinrebuildingMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCave.B.China’ssuccessinpromotingthedigitizationrateofculturalrelics.C.China’sinteractivedigitalplatformindevelopingDunhuangculture.D.China’slatestadvancesinthedevelopmentofculturalintellectualproperty.Learninganylanguageishard,butlearningEnglishcanbeespeciallychallenging.Why?Becausenativespeakersusethelanguageinwaysthattextbookscouldneverdescribe.Inparticular,wordsthatBritishpeopleusecausemanylanguagestudentstoscratchtheirheads.Here’sanexample:YouoverhearaBritoncallingsomeonea“wazzock”.Butwhatexactlyisawazzock?Thisword,infact,meansafoolishperson,althoughthere’snothingaboutitthatwouldhelpyouguessthat.TherearemanystrangetermslikethisinBritishEnglish—theOxfordEnglishDictionarywouldbemuchsmallerwithouttheseoddusagesfillingitspages.Howcantheseoddwordsbeexplained?PartoftheansweristheBritishsenseofhumor.Britonsdon’tliketotakethingstooseriously,andthisisevidentthroughmanyBritishwordsandphrases.Forexample,to“spendapenny”meanstousethebathroom.Itreferstothedayswhenpeoplehadtopayapennytouseapublictoilet.InaninterviewfortheBBC’swebsite,BritishlinguistDavidCrystalsuggestedtheremaybehistoricalreasonsforthelargenumberofoddwordsandphrasesinBritishEnglish.Hethinksthattheybeganinthelate16thandearly17thcenturies.Thiswasagreatageforthetheater,whenShakespeareandotherwritersworkedhardtokeepupwiththedemandfornewplays.Thetheater’spopularityalsocreatedanincentivetoinventnewwords.Withthisinmind,perhapsShakespeareandhispeersaretoblameforunusualBritishwordssuchas“codswallop”and“balderdash”—whichboth,mean“nonsense”.Whilethesestrangewordsmaybeconfusingtononnativespeakers,theycertainlymakestudyingEnglishalotmoreinteresting.21.Accordingtothetext,whymaynonnativespeakersfinditmorechallengingtolearnEnglish?A.Dictionariesaretooplicatedtounderstand.B.TheEnglishvocabularyistoolargeforthemtolearn.C.Alargenumberofstrangeexpressionsconfusethem.D.TheEnglishtextbookstheyuseareusuallyoutofdate.22.Withtheexampleof“theOxfordEnglishDictionary”inParagraph2,theauthorintendsto.A.stressthelargenumberofstrangetermsB.explaintheoriginofthestrangephrasesC.showBritishpeople’sattitudetowardsoddphrasesD.showtheusefulnessoftheOxfordEnglishDictionary23.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“incentive”inParagraph4?A.concern B.inspiration C.a(chǎn)pplication D.opinion24.Whatisthetoneoftheauthorinwritingthearticle?A.Aerious. B.Anxious. C.Indifferent. D.Humorous.SummerClothingfromAncientChinaShaGownAshagownwasunearthedfromHanTombNo.1atMawangduiinChangsha,Hunanprovince,in1972.Itistheearliest,mostwellpreserved,mostgracefulandthinnestdressintheworld.Theplaingown,“thinasacicada(蟬)wing”and“l(fā)ightassmoke”,weighs49grams.Shawashighlyvaluedandluxurious(奢侈的)formonpeople.LuoRobeWellsuitedforthesouthernregionsofChina,luohaslargerholesinthefabricparedwithsha,makingitmorelightweightandbreathable.FromtheHanDynastytotheTangandSongDynasties,luowasmainlyusedfortheupperclass,andonlyofficialsoffifthrankorhigherwerepermittedtowearclothesmadeofthematerial.GeClothesResourcefulindividualsdiscoveredamethodtouseplantfibersforclothingproduction,significantlyreducingthecostofsummergarments,thatisGe.KnownaskudzuorChinesearrowroot,GerepresentstheearliestuseofnaturalfiberasfabricinChina.OncethelunarmonthofJunearrived,peoplewouldusuallychangetogetclothing.LiangdangAclassicstyleofcostumeappearedduringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties.Liangdangconsistsoffrontandbackpieces,latercalledthevest.Itwasconvenientforpeoplewhoworkoutdoorsforlongperiods.25.Whatisthemonfeatureofshaandluo?A.Lightandexpensive. B.Thickandgraceful.C.Affordableandordinary. D.Hardandtraditional.26.Whendidtheoriginalformofvestappear?A.TheHanDynasty. B.TheTangDynasty.C.TheSongDynasty. D.TheSouthernandNorthernDynasties.27.Whichcolumnofamagazinemightthepassagebetakenfrom?A.Entertainment. B.Culture. C.Sports. D.Literature.FridayandSaturdaywerefullofsurprisesforChinese,astwoplacesinChinawerelistedasUNESCOWorldHeritagesites.Thefirst,aWorldNaturalHeritage,ismadeupofaseriesofmigratorybirdsanctuaries(候鳥保護(hù)地)alongthecoastoftheYellowSeainYancheng,EastChina’sJiangsuProvince.Thesecond,theLiangzhuArchaeologicalSiteinHangzhou,EastChina’sZhejiangProvince,waslistedasaWorldCulturalHeritagesite.Chinabegantheapplicationprocessforthebirdsanctuariesin2017.Itonlytooktwoyearstosuccessfullypletetheprocess.ThemigratorybirdsanctuariesarethecentralpointoftheEastAsianAustralasianFlywayandmanyendangeredspecies,especiallythreatenedmigratorybirdsincludingredcrownedcranesandflamingos,gotheretohuntforfoodduringthemigrationseason.Thebirdsusuallytakeamonthtofinishtheirmigration.Atabout10daysintotheirmigration,theymuststopandfindfoodinordertohavetheenergytocontinuetheirjourney.paredtotheshortperiodfortheWorldNaturalHeritage’sapplication,theLiangzhuapplicationwasfarmorechallenging.Theapplicationteamspentsixyearsmakingtheirdreamareality.ThesiteinLiangzhuisevidenceoftheexistenceofanearlyregionalstateinthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiverduringthelateNeolithic(新石器)periodinChina,whichhelpsfillinthegapsinthehistoryofthericecultivating(種植)civilizationsofChinaandEastAsiamorethan5000yearsago.Thesitewasoneofthe20thcentury’smostimportantarchaeologicaldiscoveriesinChina.Withthesetwonewadditions,Chinanowhas55WorldHeritagesites,thehighestnumberintheworld.Thesuccessfulapplicationmeansgreaterresponsibilityandduties.Protectingtheseplacesismuchmoreimportantandisourfuturework.28.WhatdoyouknowabouttheWorldNaturalHeritage?A.Itsapplicationprocessisparativelyeasier.B.Itprovidessafefixedhabitatsforendangeredspecies.C.It’slocatedalongthecoastoftheYellowRiver.D.Itpreventsredcrownedcranesfromfinishingtheirmigration.29.AccordingtoParagraph2,howdomigratorybirdsanctuariesprotectbirds?A.Bycreatingwarmplacestoproducebabybirds.B.Bykeepingthemfrombeingkilledbyhunters.C.Byprovidingfoodsuppliesduringtheirmigration.D.Byofferingtreatmenttotheendangeredbirdsaftertheirjourney.30.WhyisLiangzhuchosenfortheworldheritagesite?A.ItshowsthelonghistoryofChina. B.Itprovesthewisdomofthepeople.C.Itseesthecivilizationofanage. D.ItintroducesthefoodcultureofthelateNeolithic.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.China’stourismindustryhasreceivedgreaterpromotion.B.China’sresponsibilityisgettingbiggerafterthesuccessfulapplication.C.China’shistoryhasbeendeeplyinfluencedbythesetwoplaces.D.China’sperformanceinprotectingWorldHeritageSitesisthebest.TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundgoodbutactuallyarenot.“Facethemusic”isagoodexample.Whensomeonesaystheyhavetofacethemusic,itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoamusicalshoworaconcert.To“facethemusic”meansacceptingthebadresultsofbehavior.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,“ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI’maway.Butpleasedonotdriveit.Itisaveryfastcarandyouarenotontheinsurance(保險(xiǎn)).”Butyoudonotlisten.Youwanttoshowittosomefriendsandpretend(假裝)thecarisyours.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Thedamageisserious.Whenyourfriendreturns,youmusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand“facethemusic”.The“music”hereistheresultofyourbehavior.Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthe“music”is,youmustfaceit.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesameas“facethemusic”.“Takeyourmedicine”meansacceptingtheresultsofsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit.”Hemeansyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults,oraswesayinAmericanspokenEnglish,youmustdealwithit!“Paythepiper”alsomeansthesameas“facethemusic”.Butthatexpressionhasitsownveryinterestingbeginning.WewilltalkaboutthatinthenextWordsandTheirStories.32.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Toinviteafriendtogotoamusicalperformance.B.Totellpeoplehowtodealwithabadsituation.C.Togivepeoplealessononanaction.D.Tointroducesomeexpressions.33.Whichactionbelongsto“takeyourmedicine”?A.Youbrokethetrafficrulesandwereliabletoafine.B.Youworkedhardbutfailedintheexam.C.Youcaughtacoldandtooksomemedicine.D.Youmovedtoanewcityandlosttouchwithyouroldfriends.34.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsdoesn’thavethesamemeaningwiththeothers?A.Facethemusic. B.Takeyourmedicine.C.Makeyourbed. D.Paythepiper.35.Thenextprogrammemaytalkabout________.A.otherwordsandtheirstories B.thebeginningof“paythepiper”C.thewideruseof“facethemusic” D.a(chǎn)nexampleof“takeyourmedicine”AscelebratedintheUnitedStates,theholidayofThanksgivingusuallycentersonabigmeal.Typicaldishesincludebreadstuffing,potatoes,cranberrysauce,pumpkinpie,andaboveall,turkey.Howdidturkeybeethecenterpiece(最重要的菜)ofthismeal?Itisoftenassumedthattoday’sThanksgivingmenuoriginatedinaneventmonlyconsideredasthe“firstThanksgiving”.ThereisindeedevidenceofamealsharedbetweenPilgrimsettlersandWampanoagpeopleinlate1621,buthistoriansthinkit’snotsurethatturkeywasserved.TheybelievethatthePilgrimsprovidedwildfowl(飛禽),whiletheWampanoagbroughtdeerformeat.Passengerpigeons,ducks,andotherbirdsmayhavebeenthemaincourse.Turkey,ifpresent,waslikelyasidedish.In1789,GeorgeWashingtonissuedaThanksgivingProclamation(正式公告),markingthefirstofficialcelebrationofThanksgivingintheUS.However,turkeyswerenotyetrelatedtoThanksgiving.About38yearslater,thewriterSarahJosephadescribedaNewEnglandThanksgiving,witharoastedturkeyplacedattheheadofthetableinhernovelNorthwood.In1863,afterPresidentAbrahamLincolnannouncedThanksgivinganationalholiday,andturkeyhassincebeeacherishedtraditioninThanksgivingcelebrations.Atthattime,Americansdidn’thaveaccesstosupermarkets.Butlargenumbersofwildturkeyslivedonmanypeople’sland,makingthemeasytogetforthebigmeal.paredtomoreexpensivemeats,turkeyalsoprovidedamuchlowerpriceandcouldfeedlargergroupsofpeoplebecauseitweighedmore.Thesemadeturkeyapracticalandappealingchoice,contributingtoitslonglastingpopularityasacenterpieceforThanksgivingfeasts.Today,turkeycontinuestostandasthestaroftheThanksgivingfeast,symbolizingtradition,warmth,andthecherishedmomentssharedwithlovedonesaroundthetable.36.Whatisthehistorians’opinionabouttheoriginalThanksgivingmeal?A.Turkeywasunlikelytobeservedasamaincourse.B.ItwassharedbytwogroupsofWampanoagpeople.C.Itwaspossiblystartedwithdeermeatasasidedish.D.Thefoodonlyincludedmeatfromsomewildanimals.37.WhenwasThanksgivingfirstcelebratedofficially?A.In1621. B.In1789. C.In1827. D.In1863.38.WhydidturkeybeepopularasacenterpieceforThanksgivingmeals?A.Ithaduniqueculturalvalue. B.Ittastedmuchmoredelicious.C.Ithadmorebenefitsforhealth. D.Itwascheaperandeasiertoget.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowDidTurkeyBecametheCenterpieceofThanksgiving?B.WhatWastheCenterpieceofthe“FirstThanksgiving”?C.WhyDidWeStarttoCelebrateThanksgivingDay?D.WhatDoestheThanksgivingMealSymbolize?參考答案:1.C2.A3.B4.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了閱讀書籍的益處,世界圖書和版權(quán)日的起源,以及聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界圖書之都的相關(guān)情況。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Readingbooksbringswithitnumerousbenefits.Readingg
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年度養(yǎng)老院食堂與便利店運(yùn)營管理合同4篇
- 2025年度生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)大棚使用權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓合同模板4篇
- 2025年度文化產(chǎn)品代理采購合同模板4篇
- 2024版英文技術(shù)服務(wù)合同范本規(guī)范
- 2024進(jìn)戶門銷售合同
- 2024訴訟代理委托合同范本
- 2025年度專業(yè)論壇會(huì)議組織合同范本4篇
- 2025年度數(shù)字音樂詞曲版權(quán)交易合作合同范本4篇
- 2025年度新能源汽車項(xiàng)目代理投標(biāo)合同樣本4篇
- 2024施工簡易合同范本(橋梁檢測與維修)3篇
- 中國的世界遺產(chǎn)智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年
- 2023年貴州省銅仁市中考數(shù)學(xué)真題試題含解析
- 世界衛(wèi)生組織生存質(zhì)量測量表(WHOQOL-BREF)
- 《葉圣陶先生二三事》第1第2課時(shí)示范公開課教學(xué)PPT課件【統(tǒng)編人教版七年級語文下冊】
- 某送電線路安全健康環(huán)境與文明施工監(jiān)理細(xì)則
- GB/T 28885-2012燃?xì)夥?wù)導(dǎo)則
- PEP-3心理教育量表-評估報(bào)告
- 控制性詳細(xì)規(guī)劃編制項(xiàng)目競爭性磋商招標(biāo)文件評標(biāo)辦法、采購需求和技術(shù)參數(shù)
- 《增值稅及附加稅費(fèi)申報(bào)表(小規(guī)模納稅人適用)》 及其附列資料-江蘇稅務(wù)
- 中南民族大學(xué)中文成績單
- 危大工程安全管理措施方案
評論
0/150
提交評論