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PAGEPAGE8河北省張家口市崇禮區(qū)第一中學2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期中試題姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________聽力部分(每小題1.5分,共30分)(一)短對話1.Whatdidthewomandrop?A.Herwallet. B.Herbag. C.Herpassport.2.Whatmakesthecoffeetastebadaccordingtothewoman?A.Theoldbeans. B.Thewater. C.Thedirtypot.3.WhatwillthespeakersdoonThursday?A.Haveadayoff. B.Gotothemuseum. C.Playbasketball.4.Whydoesthewomanwanttoinviteherparents?A.Theylikeskiing.B.Theywanttoclimbmountains.C.Theycanlookafterthechildren.5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthechangingweather?A.Confused. B.Annoyed. C.Excited.(二)長對話聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atschool. B.Atafactory. C.Atamusicstore.7.Whatdoesthemanwantthestudentstolearnintheclasstrip?A.Howmusicisplayed.B.Howconcertsareorganized.C.Howmusicalinstrumentsaremade.8.WheredoesEmmacomefrom?A.America. B.Japan. C.Britain.9.WhendidEmmameetFrank?A.InApril. B.InJuly. C.InDecember.10.What’stherelationshipbetweenEmmaandFrank?A.Co-workers. B.Acouple. C.Friends.11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’seatinghabits.B.Theirworkschedule.C.Thewoman’shealthproblem.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofeatingat2:00p.m.?A.Itmakeshimhealthier.B.Itmakeshimtired.C.Itmakeshimunabletoconcentrate.13.Howmanycupsofteadoesthemandrinkinthemorning?A.Abouttwo. B.Aboutfour. C.Abouteight.14.Whatisthesecondtimetheman’salarmgoesoff?A.6:00a.m. B.6:10a.m. C.6:20a.m.15.Whydoesthemanliketosethisalarmthisway?A.Hedoesn’twanttofeelinarush.B.Heisworriedaboutbeinglate.C.Hewantstohavemoretimetosleepdeeply.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoaboutthealarmattheend?A.Setitfor7:30a.m. B.Setitfor8:00a.m. C.Stopusingit.(三)短文聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。17.Wholivesonthewestsideofthestreet?A.Anoldwoman. B.Afamilyoffive. C.Abrotherandasister.18.Whydothepeopleinthewhitehousegotosleepearly?A.Theyhavechildren.B.Theyhaveearlyjobs.C.Theyhavehealthproblems.19.Whenshouldthepeopleatthepartystopmakingnoise?A.By9:00p.m. B.By10:00p.m. C.By11:00p.m.20.What’stheplanforthepartyat8:30p.m.?A.Therewillbegames.B.Therewillbefoodserved.C.Therewillbeamovie.二、閱讀選擇(每小題2分,共40分)(第一部分)ACraziestFoodFestivalssoundslikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlookingintoit,you’llrealizethey’reeverywhere—thecrazier,thebetter.1.BibimbapFestivalIntheSouthKoreantownofJeonjuloves,their“mixedrice”dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsaucesomuch.TheytakefourdaysoutofOctobertocelebrateit.Likeanyfestivalthere’smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitthatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat’swhipped(攪拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.2.WaikikiSpamJamWhoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthego-toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花環(huán)).ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMaygivingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.3.BessieresEasterEggFestivalAtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit’sallaboutaneggfarlesssweet.Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelargeomelette(煎蛋卷)—15,000eggsstrong—forthetownsfolk(市民).4.PotatoDaysFestivalThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota,theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato-growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive-andsix-year-oldgirls.21.WhatmakesBibimbapfestivalspecial?A.Theytakefourdaystocelebrateit.B.Themixedriceisrichinmanyvegetables.C.There’smusic,entertainmentandmagicduringthefestival.D.Thericedishneedstobemixedinonebigbowlbydozensofchefstogether.22.WhatdoweknowaboutWaikikiSpamJam?A.ThespamisthemostfavoriteforHawiipeople.B.PeoplespendonedaytopreparetheJam.C.TheJamisn’taffordablefortheplaintownsfolk.D.TheJamismainlymadefromrawbeef.23.IfyouhavetimeinAugust,youcangoto______.A.BibimbapFestivalB.WaikikiSpamJamC.BessieresEasterEggFestival D.PotatoDaysFestivalBWhenIwasalittlegirl,Irememberthatwhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,hewouldaskmetoholdthehammer,sowewouldhavetimeforaconversationwitheachother.Ineversawmydaddrinkingortakinganightout.Allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning.AndwhenIboughtahouseseveralyearslater,mydadpainteditbyhimselfinthefiercesummerheat.Allheaskedwastotalktohim,butIwastoobusyinthosedays.Fouryearsago,mydadvisitedme.Hespentmanyhoursputtingtogetheraswingformydaughter.Heaskedmetohaveatalkwithhim,butIhadtoprepareforatripthatweekend.OneSundaymorningwehadatelephonetalkasusual.Inoticedthatmydadhadforgottensomethingsthatwediscussedlately.Iwasinahurry,soourconversationwasshort.SeveralhourslaterthatdayIreceivedacall.Myfatherwasinthehospital.ImmediatelyIboughtaplaneticketandonmywayIwasthinkingaboutalltheoccasionsImissedtohaveatalkwithmydad.BythetimeIarrivedatthehospital,myfatherhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothavetimeforaconversationwithme.IrealizedhowlittleIknewaboutmydad,hisdeepestthoughtsandhisdreams.AfterhisdeathIlearnedmuchmoreabouthimandevenmoreaboutmyself.Allheeverwantedwasmytime.Andnowhehasallmyattentioneverysingleday.24.Whentheauthorwasalittlegirl,she.A.wasgoodatrepairingthings B.likedplayingwiththehammerC.oftentalkedwithherfather D.learnedtotakecareofherfamily25.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasatcollege?A.ShephonedherfathereverySundaymorning.B.ShereceivedacallfromherfathereverySundaymorning.C.Herfatherboughtherahouse.D.Sheoftenaskedherfathertotalkwithher.26.Whydidtheauthorfailtohaveatalkwithherfatherfouryearsago?A.Becauseherfatherwasbusyputtingupaswingforherdaughter.B.Becauseshehadgottiredoftalkingwithhim.C.Becauseshewasbusyplanningatrip.D.Becauseherfatheroftenforgotwhattheyhadoncetalkedabout.27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Theauthorfoundanexcusetoforgiveherself.B.Theauthorandherfatherwerebothbusy.C.Theauthorcomplainedaboutherfather’sleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.D.Theauthorregrettedmissingthetalkswithherfather.CSwimmingandEnglishLearning
Canyouswim?Doyoulikeswimming?Yes?Well,howcanyoulearntoswim?Ithinkthebestwayistogointothewaterandlearn.I'mafraidyou'llneverlearntoswimjustbyreadingbooksaboutswimmingorlookingatothersswimming.It'sthesamewiththeEnglishstudy.Wemustpractice,practiceandpractice.
Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.ThechildreninEnglish-speakingcountriesfirstlistentoothers.Thentheytrytoimitateandspeak.WecanlistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.Youmayjustunderstandafewwords.Itdoesn'tmatter.Justberelaxed,andtrytocatcheveryword.
Somebodymaybeagoodlistener.Buthedarenotspeak.He'safraidofmakingmistakes.YouknowwesometimesmakemistakeswhenwespeakChinese.Don'tbeafraid.Wemustbebrave.IfyoureallywanttolearnEnglishwell,youmusttrytospeakwitheveryonesolongasheknowsEnglish.Whetheryouknowhimornotisnotimportant.Whenthere'snobodytotalkwith,youcantalktoyourselfinEnglish.It'sinterestingandalsoagoodwaytopracticeyourspokenEnglish.Remember,themoreyouspeak,thefewermistakesyou'llmake.
Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents.Firstwemustchoosethebookswe'reinterestedin.Alotofreadingwillimproveyourlanguagesense.Thisisthemostimportant.
KeepwritingEnglishdiaries.WecanalsowriteEnglisharticles.YoumayevenpostthemtoEnglishmagazines.Don'tbeafraidoffailure.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Easiersaidthandone.Well,let'sdomorepracticefromnowon.I'msureyou'lllearnEnglishwellinthisway.28.WeshouldlearnEnglishby________.A.listeningandspeakingB.readingandwritingC.AandBD.swimming29.Whatwillyoudowithmistakeswhenyouspeak?A.Don'tmakemistakes.B.Studyhard.C.TrynottospeakEnglishD.Don'tbeafraid.30.WecanlistentoEnglish________,accordingtothepassage.A.bytrainB.ontheradioC.everyminuteD.nowandthen31.WhydoestheauthorcompareSwimmingwithEnglishlearning?A.Theauthorlikesswimming.B.TheauthorprefersEnglishlearningtoswimming.C.Englishlearningwayissimiliartoswimming.D.SwimmingiseasierthanEnglishlearningD.EarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,rescuerswillbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.Thisrobot,lookinglikeahelicopter,iscalledthedetector(探測器)bot.Atabout4metreslong,ittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctionsaretocollectinformationfromtheair,anddelivergoodsofupto30kilostopeopletrappedbyanearthquake.Thisrobotisequippedwithahigh360-degreepanoramic(全景的)camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandalsobeabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.DrQiJuntong,fromChineseAcademyofSciences,said,"Themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesn'tneeddistantcontrol.Wejustsettheinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000metres,andasfastas100kilometresperhour."Thisrobothasadifferentfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuerscan'tgo.Therobotisequippedwithacamerathatcanworkinthedark,aswellasadetectorthatnotonlyfindspeople,butcanalsodetectpoisonousgas.Anotherusefortherescuersisthesupplybot,withits10-metre-longpipe.Peopletrappedintheruinswillbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillbeproduced,andserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonasnextyear.32.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheearthquakerescuerobot________.A.isunabletodelivergoodsB.isdesignedtopredicttheearthquake
C.cansendpicturesevenatnightD.canbeusedtoclearawaypoisonousgas33.AccordingtoDrQiJuntong,theearthquakerescuerobot________.A.hasauniqueshapeB.hasmorefunctions
C.isequippedwithmoreadvancedcamerasD.canworkbyitselfoncegiventheinformation34.Therobotcanfindpeopleinanearthquakewiththehelpof________.A.aremotecontrolB.adetectorC.alongpipeD.ahelicopter35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Someinformationaboutearthquakes.B.Howtobuildearthquakerescuerobots.
C.Anintroductiontoakindofearthquakerescuerobots.D.Differentearthquakerescuerobotsintheworld.(其次部分)七選五閱讀短文,在空白處選擇合適的選項,其中有兩項是多余項Youmaythinkthatchoosingtoloseweightrequiresalotofeffortandpain.Thetruthis,youcanloseweight,feelhealthier,andlookamazing,allbydoingsmallthingseveryday.36.Whenyou’rereadytoloseafewpounds,checkoutthesefivesmalleverydaythingsyoucando.37.Believeitornot,thediameterofyourdinnerplatecanhaveadramaticimpactonhowmuchfoodyoueatatanytimeoftheday.Thebiggeryourplate,themoreyoucanfitonit,andthemoreyouputintoyourbody.UseaFoodDiaryorAppIt’ssoeasytositatyourdeskoronthecoucheatingupanentirebagofpotatochips,orafullpacketofcookies.38.Ifyoukeepafooddiaryorappoutliningwhatyoueat,howmuchofit,andhowmanycaloriesithas,youmaybemoreinclinedtocontrolyourfoodintake.DrinkMoreWater39.Yourbodyneedsmorewaterthanyou’reprobablygivingit,andyoumaybereadingthesignsallwrong.Keepawaterbottleonhand,drinkingwaterthroughouttheday.Bydoingso,youcancontrolyourappetitewhilealsomakingsureyourbodyisnotlackofwater.ExerciseMoreItseemslikeagiven–youexercise,youloseweight.However,it’snotonlythose10-milerunsthatmakeallthedifference.40.Forinstance,parkfurtherawayatthegrocerystore,takethestepsinsteadoftheelevatorandjogonthespotduringTVadbreaksofyourfavoriteshow.A.UseSmallerDishesB.Controlyourfoodintake.C.Youhavetomakeplansforexercise.D.Alltoooften,wemistakethirstforhunger.E.Manysmallchangescanmakeasignificantdifference.F.Exercisedoesn’thavetobesomethingyouhavetothinkabouttodo,anditcanbefun.G.However,ifyouknewhowmanycalorieswereinthem,youmaydecidetochangeyourmind.三、完形填空(共20題;每小題1.5分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedworriedlyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor41thequestionpapers,withthepaperfacingdownasusual.Afterhegavethemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto42
thepaperandbegin.Toeveryone'ssurprise,therewereno43,justablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingthe44
oneveryone'sface,toldthemthefollowing:
"Iwantyoutowritewhatyou45
there."
Thestudentsgotstartedontheinexplicable(費解的)task.
Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor46
alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno47,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainits48
inthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen49,theclassroomwassilent,andtheprofessorbeganto50:
"I'mnotgoingtogradethis51wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe52
partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour53.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserve,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa54
giventouswithloveandcare,andwealwayshave55
tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat56
ourlivelihoodandthemiracles(奇跡)weseeeveryday.
57,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthproblemsthatworryus,thelackofmoney,the58
relationshipwithworkmates,the59withafriend,etc.
Thedarkspotsarevery60
comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourdailylife,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.41.A.handedoutB.putdownC.tookbackD.pointedat42.A.appreciateB.turnC.openD.use43.A.exercisesB.vocabulariesC.questionsD.scores44.A.surpriseB.sadnessC.fearD.excitement45.A.rememberB.imagineC.avoidD.see46.A.collectedB.exchangedC.markedD.selected47.A.excuseB.doubtC.exceptionD.wonder48.A.directionB.positionC.sizeD.colour49.A.revisedB.answeredC.returnedD.read50.A.reciteB.drawC.explainD.write51.A.alsoB.justC.evenD.never52.A.bigB.blackC.uniqueD.white53.A.livesB.classroomsC.collegesD.studies54.A.symbolB.giftC.journeyD.lesson55.A.reasonsB.festivalsC.freedomD.time56.A.earnsB.developsC.providesD.changes57.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Somehow58.A.specificB.unfriendlyC.equalD.special59.A.stayB.contactC.satisfactionD.disappointment60.A.darkB.roundC.smallD.dirty四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文(每空1.5分,共15分)Asyoucansee,manyChinesefamiliesdrinkteaafterdinnerorserveteawhen________
(greet)visitors.Thisisnotonlyahealthyhabitbutalsoshowsrichcultureandhistory.Chinesepeoplecanchatwithafriendforawholeafternoonoverapotofgoodtea.InChina,teacanbecommonlyseenas________
signofrespecttotheoldergeneration.IntheChinesetraditionalweddingceremony,________
(express)theirgratitude(感謝),boththebrideandbridegroomkneelinfrontoftheirparentsandservethemtea.Peoplealsomakeaserious________
(apologize)toothersbypresentingtea.Thesevarioustea________
(custom)makeuptherichChineseteaculture.
Asfor________
(it)history,tea,originatingfromChina,isconsumedaroundtheworldnow.About2,000yearsago,tea________
(introduce)inChinesetextsasahealthydrinkthatmadepeoplelivelonger.A
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