貴州省黔南州名校2024屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含答案

貴州省黔南州名校2024屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—What___________badweather!Itisrainingallday.—Yes.Ihear__________rainwilllasttilltheendofthismonth.A.a,the B./,the C./,/ D.a,/2、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.3、It’swindyandcold_______winter_______Beijing.A.on,at B.on,in C.in,on D.in,in4、—Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?—He________longhairandwearsglasses.A.has B.is C.have D.wears5、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest6、Whenyougoonatrip,youshouldtakeamapwithyou,oryou’ll________.A.lostyourway B.gotlost C.loseyourway D.gettinglost7、—Where’syourbrother,Jane?—He_________anEnglishsonginhisroom.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.issing8、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob9、AlthoughAronlostonearm,hedidn’t________climbingmountains.A.keepon B.giveup C.getinto D.takesrisks10、Shirley,thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision.________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody二、完形填空（10分）11、從各題所給A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Iliveinabeautifulandquietneighborhood.Peopleherearealwaysfriendly.Inmy____1____,peopleusuallygooutonfootorbybike.Andit’sgoodfor____2____.ThereisalongPedestrianStreet(步行街)inmyneighborhood.Youcanseemanyshopsonit.Peopleliketowalkalongthe____3____andspendtimethere.Ofcourse,____4____isveryeasyonthisstreet.Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshereandyoudon’tneedto____5____muchmoney.WalkdownthePedestrianStreetandturnright,youcanfindCenterStreet.Andyoucanseemanyrestaurants,hotels,andgood____6____toeatonCenterStreet.Attheendofthestreet,there’sapark.Peoplecan____7____theirfreetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriendshere.Theairiscleanandyoucansee____8____flowerseverywhere.Thereisalsoa____9____acrossfromthepark.It’sbetweenthehospitalandthezoo.Thisismyfavoriteplace.BecauseithasmanybooksandIenjoyreadingthere.Thereisa____10____nearthelibrary.SometimesIgotothemoviesthereonweekendswithfriends.Thisismyneighborhood.Doyouwanttocomehere?1.A.neighborhood B.house C.car2.A.weather B.health C.countryside3.A.tree B.park C.street4.A.cooking B.shopping C.skating5.A.wear B.buy C.pay6.A.paintings B.places C.pools7.A.spend B.relax C.show8.A.friendly B.beautiful C.difficult9.A.library B.bank C.hospital10.A.museum B.restaurant C.cinema三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Three________(四分之一)ofthestudentsfromthenorthofChinalikeeatingdumplings.13、Theywerealmostthesame_______（高度）andtheymovedperfectlyinstep.14、Alicewasn’ttallenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.(改為同義句)Alicewas_____________________reachthekeyonthetable.15、Elizabethmadeabeautifulpictureoutofmany__________(leaf).16、here,is,park,a,there,near_____________________________________?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、MozartwasbornonJanuary27,1756anddiedonDecember5,1791.Whenhewasthree,heoftenhadmusiclessonswithhiseldersister.Hisfathertookhimaroundmanydifferentcountries,whereheplayedmusicforlotsofpeople.Butsomepeopledidn’tbelievethatalittleboycouldwritesuchbeautifulmusic.Theyaskedhimtostayinaroomallbyhimselfforaweekandsomebodywatchedtheroomallthetime.Intheweek,hefinishedanewpieceofmusic.Afterthat,peoplebelievedthathecouldwritebeautifulmusic.Mozartdiedwhenhewasstillayoungman.Duringhisshortlifehestudiedmusic,taughtmusic,playedmusicandwrotemusic.Evenbyworkingsohard,hecouldn’tmakemuchmoney.Oftenhehadtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriends.Buthismusicmadehimhappyandformorethantwohundredyearshismusichasmadeotherpeoplehappy,too.1.Whenhewas________,Mozarttookmusiclessonswithhiseldersister.A.three B.five C.young D.born2.Somepeople________thatthelittleboycouldwritebeautifulmusicuntilhefinishedanewpieceaweeklater.A.believed B.gottoknow C.knew D.didn’tbelieve3.Mozartlived________.A.longtime B.alonglife C.ashortlife D.alongtime4.Mozartwasfamous,buthewas________.A.rich B.poor C.happy D.hard5.Hismusicmade________happy.A.bothhimandotherpeople B.onlyhim C.otherpeople D.nobody18、DearLiFei,Howareyou?IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.IhavebookedaroominthePeaceHotel.IhearitisontheBund(外灘)andhasagoodviewofthefamousHuangpuRiver.IwillarriveonthenightofMarch27andleaveearlyonMarch29.Iwouldliketovisitsomeofthemostfamousplaces,suchasNanjingRoadandYuGardeninChenghuangmiao.CanyougivemesomesuggestionsformyvisittoShanghai?IwillhaveonlyonedaytolookaroundShanghai.Iwillbehappyifyoucanmakeatourplanforme.PleasesayhellotoLuMei.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Sandy1.WhowillvisitShanghainextweek?A.LiFei. B.LuMei. C.Sandy. D.SandyandLuMei.2.Wecanlearnfromtheletterthatthewriter________Shanghai.A.hasnevervisited B.oncevisited C.oftenvisits D.usuallyvisits3.Themostimportantpurpose(目的)ofwritingthisletteristo________.A.askforatourplan B.askforareplyC.sayhellotoLuMei D.saygoodbyetoLuMei19、AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.Itwastoohot.Thenwehadagoodsleep.Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset(日落).Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.Itwasacooldayforallofus.Thenextmorningwerodebikestoanotherbeach.Wetookmanyfunnypicturesalongtheway.WhenwerodetotheConchalBeach,wespenttheresttimeofthedaythere.TheConchalBeachwasverybeautifulandtherewerenotmanypeople.Wewentfishingintheafternoonandwatchedstarsonthebeachatnight.Wefelttiredbuthappyonthesecondday.Onthethirdday,wegotupearlyandwentbackhome.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidthewriterstillrememberthetriptotheTamarindoBeach?A.Becausethebeachwasbeautiful. B.Becausehewenttherewithhisfriends.C.Becausegoingtherewashisdream. D.Becauseheneverwenttoabeachbefore.2.Whatistherightorder(順序)ofactivitiesonthefirstday?①toldstories②boughtsomeicecream③begantoenjoyourtrip④watchedthesunset⑤swamintheswimmingpoolA.②⑤①③④ B.②⑤④①③ C.②③⑤④① D.②③⑤①④3.Thewriterwritesthispassageintheorderof________.A.persons B.opinions C.logic(邏輯) D.timeandspace4.Whatdoes“graduatedfrom”mean?A.Cleaned. B.Wentto. C.Finished. D.Studiedin.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappydayonthebeach B.MyfirsttriptothebeachC.Iwanttogotothebeach D.WelcometotheTamarindoBeach20、閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。ZhouYouguang,whocreated(創(chuàng)造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.ItchangedthewaywelearnedChinese.BeforePinyinwascreated,85%ofChinesepeoplecouldnotread,butnowalmostallcan.“PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,”saidZhou.WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.Atthattime,hemadefriendswithAlbertEinstein.HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué))atauniversityinShanghai.Afewyearslater,hehelpedcreateChinesePinyin.Heneverstoppedwritingbooks,evenwhenhewasmorethan100yearsold.Inhislife,hepublished(出版)over30books.1.HowoldwasZhouwhenhedied?__________________________________________2.HowlongdidittakeZhouandhisteamtocreatePinyin?__________________________________________3.WheredidZhouworkafterhestudiedinJapan?__________________________________________4.WhatdidZhouthinkofPinyin?__________________________________________5.WhendidZhoureturntoChina?__________________________________________五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話，使對話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________（參觀一家有趣的動物園）andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________（吃晚餐）attheirhouse.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假定你是李華，請根據(jù)圖片提示，向你的筆友Lisa介紹你剛剛度過的繁忙的周末。要求：1.語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，語意要通順、連貫；2.詞數(shù)70詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLisa,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么糟糕的天氣！一天都在下雨。——是的。我聽說雨會持續(xù)到這個月月末?？疾楣谠~用法。此句是感嘆句，weather不可數(shù)名詞，前不加冠詞；第二個空特指這場雨，用定冠詞the修飾。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——孩子們，在學(xué)校圖書館里不要那么吵?！獙Σ黄穑覀儾粫?。考查情景交際。Noproblem沒問題；Don’tworry不要擔(dān)心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Sorry,wewon’t對不起，我們不會了。根據(jù)“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知對方提醒不要吵鬧，所以應(yīng)該道歉，并表示不會再吵鬧了，選項D符合語境。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在北京的冬天，天氣寒冷，有風(fēng)。inwinter在冬天；in+地點，表示在某地。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的老師長什么樣？——他留著長發(fā)，戴著眼鏡。考查動詞辨析和一般現(xiàn)在時語法。has有；is是；have有，動詞原形；wears穿。根據(jù)“He...longhairandwearsglasses.”可知是指老師有長頭發(fā)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式，故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽說5G手機(jī)會比4G手機(jī)快得多?！?dāng)然！現(xiàn)在我國擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的?？疾樾稳菰~比較級和最高級。根據(jù)much和than可知，第一處應(yīng)用比較級，排除A與B；根據(jù)“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知，我國擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的，第二處應(yīng)用最高級。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你去旅行時，你應(yīng)該帶上地圖，否則你會迷路的。考查will的用法。will后加動詞原形，排除ABD。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥在哪兒，簡？——他正在他的房間里唱一首英文歌?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Where’syourbrother,Jane?”和“He...anEnglishsonginhisroom.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們有一份做老師的工作提供給你?？疾槊~辨析。work工作，是不可數(shù)名詞，不能和a連用，排除A；works作品；job工作，是可數(shù)名詞，單獨(dú)使用時，需與不定冠詞連用。根據(jù)“asateacher”可知，空處指的是一份工作，應(yīng)該是ajob。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然阿倫失去了一只手臂，但他并沒有放棄登山?？疾閯釉~短語。keepon繼續(xù)；giveup放棄；getinto進(jìn)入；takesrisks承擔(dān)風(fēng)險。根據(jù)“AlthoughAronlostonearm”可知，雖然失去了手臂，但是仍然不放棄。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雪莉，做決定之前要三思。沒有人能為你做這件事?？疾榇~辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision...elsecandoitforyou”可知沒有人能為你做，你只能自己做，所以做決定之前要三思。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了作者的社區(qū)?！?題詳解】句意：在我的社區(qū)，人們通常步行或騎自行車出去。neighborhood社區(qū)；house房子；car汽車。根據(jù)“Iliveinabeautifulandquietneighborhood.Peopleherearealwaysfriendly.”可知，是在作者的社區(qū)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：并且它對健康有益。weather天氣；health健康；countryside鄉(xiāng)下。根據(jù)“onfootorbybike”及常識可知，應(yīng)是對健康有益。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：人們喜歡沿這條街散步，在那里消磨時間。tree樹；park公園；street大街。根據(jù)“ThereisalongPedestrianStreet(步行街)inmyneighborhood.”及“along”可知，應(yīng)是人們沿著這條街散步。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，在這條街上購物很容易。cooking做飯；shopping購物；skating滑冰。根據(jù)“Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshere”可知，應(yīng)是購物。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你可以在這里買各種各樣的東西，你不需要付很多錢。wear穿；buy買；pay支付。根據(jù)“Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshere”及空后的“muchmoney”可知，應(yīng)是買東西后支付錢。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你可以在中心大街上看到許多餐館、旅館和吃東西的好地方。paintings繪畫；places地方；pools池塘。根據(jù)空后的“toeat”可知，應(yīng)是吃東西的地方。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：人們可以在這里與家人和朋友共度空閑時間。spend度過；relax放松；show展示。根據(jù)空后的“theirfreetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends”可知，考查的應(yīng)是“spendtimewithsb.與某人共度時間”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：空氣很干凈，到處你都能看到美麗的花朵。friendly友好的；beautiful美麗的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)空后的“flowers”可知，應(yīng)選一個能修飾它的形容詞，A、C均不合適，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：公園對面還有一個圖書館。library圖書館；bank銀行；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“BecauseithasmanybooksandIenjoyreadingthere.”可知，應(yīng)是圖書館。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：圖書館附近有一家電影院。museum博物館；restaurant飯店；cinema電影院。根據(jù)“SometimesIgotothemoviesthereonweekendswithfriends.”可知，應(yīng)是一家電影院。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、quarters【解析】【詳解】句意：來自中國北方的學(xué)生中的四分之三喜歡吃餃子?！八姆种弧睉?yīng)用“quarter”表示，three后接其復(fù)數(shù)形式，threequarters“四分之三”。故填quarters。13、height【解析】【詳解】句意：他們幾乎一樣高，動作完全一致。height“高度”，thesameheight“一樣高”，故填height。14、①.too②.short③.to【解析】【詳解】句意：愛麗絲個子不夠高，夠不著桌子上的鑰匙。此處可改為“愛麗絲太矮了而不能夠著桌子上的鑰匙”，用結(jié)構(gòu)tooadj.todosth.“太……而不能做某事”，矮的：short。故填too；short；to。15、leaves【解析】【詳解】句意：伊麗莎白用許多樹葉做了一幅美麗的畫。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，leaf的復(fù)數(shù)為leaves。故填leaves。16、Isthereaparknearhere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用疑問句的形式，分析所給的單詞，句子為therebe句型的一般疑問句，is為be動詞，放在句首，首字母需要大寫，there跟在其后，apark作主語，nearhere作地點狀語放在句尾，故填I(lǐng)sthereaparknearhere“附近有一個公園嗎”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了莫扎特的生平。他很小就顯示了音樂方面的天賦，可惜的是他英年早逝。在他短暫的一生，他教音樂、演奏音樂和寫音樂，他很窮，可是他的音樂使他快樂，也使其他人快樂。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhewasthree,heoftenhadmusiclessonswithhiseldersister”可知，莫扎特三歲時，經(jīng)常和他姐姐一起上音樂課。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butsomepeopledidn’tbelievethatalittleboycouldwritesuchbeautifulmusic”可知，起初一些人不相信莫扎特小小年紀(jì)能寫出如此優(yōu)美的音樂。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mozartdiedwhenhewasstillayoungman”可知，莫扎特年輕時就去世了，生命很短暫。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hecouldn’tmakemuchmoney.Oftenhehadtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriends”可知，莫扎特生前非常貧窮。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buthismusicmadehimhappyandformorethantwohundredyearshismusichasmadeotherpeoplehappy,too.”可知，他的音樂讓他自己和其他人都很開心。故選A。18、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Sandy寫給朋友LiFei的一封信。信中告訴對方自己將去上海旅游，希望對方給一些好的建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.”及落款“Sandy”可知是Sandy要有一個短暫的假期并且決定去第二次去上海旅游。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.”可知作者決定第二次去上海，說明已經(jīng)來過一次。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“CanyougivemesomesuggestionsformyvisittoShanghai?”你能給我一些我游覽上海的建議嗎，可知作者寫信的目的是想朋友尋求一些旅行的建議。故選A。19、1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，記錄了作者和同學(xué)中學(xué)畢業(yè)旅行?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.”可知，因為這是作者第一次去海灘，也就是之前并沒有去過海灘，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述，事件的發(fā)生順序是“Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.”、“Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.”、“Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.”、“Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset”及“Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.”、“Intheafternoon”、“Beforedinner”、“Thenextmorning”、“Onthethirdday”可知，按照時間和地點的順序描述的，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.”可知，中學(xué)畢業(yè)后，和同學(xué)一起去旅行，所以劃線部分與Finished同義，故選C。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本篇文章主要記錄了作者第一次去海邊的經(jīng)歷。因此“第一次去海邊”最符合。故選B。20、1.Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.2.IttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.3.HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.4.HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.5.HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了創(chuàng)造了漢語拼音的周有光先生的相關(guān)事跡?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ZhouYouguang,whocreated(創(chuàng)造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.”可知他去世時112歲。故填Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.”可知他們創(chuàng)造拼音花了三年時間。故填I(lǐng)ttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.”可知在日本留學(xué)后，他在紐約的一家銀行工作。故填HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“‘PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,’saidZhou.”可知他認(rèn)為這是中國和其他國家之間的橋梁。故填HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué))atauniversityinShanghai.”可知194年他回到中國故填HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Dave和Eric關(guān)于Eric的旅行的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Mytripwasgreat.”可知，此處在詢問對方旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IwenttoToronto.”可知，此處在詢問對方去了哪里。故填Wheredidyougo。【3題詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處表達(dá)的是“我參觀了一家有趣的動物園”，參觀：visit，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此此處用過去式“visite