Unit 10 分層練習(xí)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagoodtime.（分層練習(xí)）基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Let’sgofishing________theweatherisfine.A．that B．if C．unless D．until2．Sheis______young______gotoschool.A．to;too B．enough;to C．too;to D．so;that3．Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,Iadviseyou________tothedoctornow.A．go B．goes C．togo D．going4．Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youcanasksomeoneyou________forhelp.A．choose B．trust C．refuse D．a(chǎn)ccept5．Jackmadea_________mistakeagainbecauseheneverdidthings_________.A．careful；carefullyB．careless；carelesslyC．careless；carefully D．careful；carelessly6．Youarehalfwayto______aproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.A．solve B．solving C．finish D．finishing7．______IsharedmyworrieswithLindaandshehelpedmeout.A．Attheend B．Atthefirst C．Inthebeginning D．Intheend8．—Youlookworried,Laura.What’swrong?—Ihavesomeproblems________myschoolwork.A．for B．of C．with D．a(chǎn)t9．Thegirlisafraid________herparentsaboutit.A．talkingwithB．totalkaboutC．totalkwith D．talkingabout10．Itisbest____problemstoyourself.A．don’tkeep B．notkeeping C．tonotkeep D．nottokeep11．Youwillseemanyauntsdancingtogetheronthesquareifit________intheevening.A．doesn’train B．rains C．willrainD．won’train12．—Youneverworriedbeforeexams.Howcanyoudothat?—Well,I'vebeenstudyinghardallthetime.SurelyI'm______anyexam.A．a(chǎn)ngryatB．busywithC．readyfor D．a(chǎn)fraidof13．Thisnewmovieis______educational______Iwanttoseeitagain.A．so;that B．such;that C．too;to D．enough;to14．—IsLindagoodatEnglish?—Yes,sheis.ShestudiesEnglishbetterthan________inherclass.A．elseanyone B．elsesomeone C．a(chǎn)nyoneelse D．someoneelse15．I’dloveto________mygrandparentswithmyparentsandIlookforwardto________them.A．visit；meet B．visiting；meeting C．visit；meeting D．visiting；meet二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Ithinkhecankeepitto(him).17．Wehaveaclass(meet)everyFridayafternoon.18．Unlesswetalktosomeone,we'll(certain)feelworse.19．Ifyouare(care),youwillmakemoremistakes.20．You'rehalfwayto(solve)aproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.21．Iwanttoknowhow(solve)theproblem.22．Hesaidhehadalotof(worry)needingtosolve.23．Don’tkeep(run),oryou’llfeeltired.24．Dadadvised(visit)mygrandparentsthreetimesaweekastheirhouseisnearours.25．Jillisagoodlistenerandreally(understand),sopeopleliketotellhertheirproblems.三、根據(jù)首字母填空26．Lauraisgoingtooawelcomepartyforherfriends.27．Myauntisunowbecauseofherillness(疾病).Imustgoandlookafterher.28．Ifyouareill,you'dbetterfollowthedoctor'saandtakethemedicine.29．Iwon’tgotoSuJie’ssurprisepartyusheinvitesme.30．Ourparentshavemoreethanus,sowecangetsomegoodadvicefromthem.31．It’sntofeelnervous（緊張的）beforeanexam.32．Youshouldwritethewordcarefully.Don’tbesocaboutspelling.33．IthinkI'llstayathomeandwatchthev.34．Mrs.Brownwasawhenshefoundthathersondidn’tgotoschool.35．IhopesomedayIcantaroundtheworld.提高篇一、完形填空Notonlyadultsbutalsoteenagershaveproblemswiththeirlife.Hereisasurveyshowingthemainproblemsof1.Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhave2homeworktodobothatschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsofexams3.Andparentsusuallysendthem4differentclassesatweekends.Asaresult,somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(書蟲).Onholidays,theycouldhardlyhave5timetodowhattheyareinterestedin.Nowmoreandmoreteenagers6shortsighted.Theyoftenreadinbedorkeep7foralongtimewithouthavingarest.Someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.Some8toomuchtimewatchingTV.9seriousproblemamongteenagersisthatmanyofthemarebecomingfat.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood,andtheytakelittleexercise.Ithinkteenagersshouldthinkofwaysonhowto10theproblems.Theyshouldmakeaplanforstudyandhobbiesandfindtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.1．A．a(chǎn)dult B．a(chǎn)dults C．teenager D．teenagers2．A．toomany B．toomuch C．muchtoo D．manytoo3．A．join B．tobetaken C．totake D．tojoin4．A．to B．for C．of D．in5．A．ourown B．theirown C．hisown D．theyown6．A．weregetting B．a(chǎn)regetting C．got D．a(chǎn)rebecome7．A．reads B．read C．toread D．reading8．A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take9．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．Some10．A．doingwith B．dowith C．dealingwith D．dealwith閱讀單選ADearMerry,Thesedays,Ihaveproblemswithmystudy.InschoolIcan’tlistentoteacherscarefullybecauseIalwaysfeeltiredandsleepy.Idon’tspendtimewithfriendsafterclasseither,becauseIthinkit’sawaste(浪費(fèi))oftime.Ievenmisswritingsomeanswersinthetest.Athome,Ican’tgetmyhomeworkdoneeverynight.Myparentsdon’tletmestayup.SoIhavetogetupearlythenextmorningtofinishit.Lately,Ievengetabadheadache.HowcanIsolvetheseproblems?Yours,LiuYaDearLiuYa,Whenyouhaveproblemslisteningtoteacherscarefullyinclass,youcanaskyourteachersordeskmatetoremindyouoften.Thenspendingtimetalkingaboutmanydifferentthingswithfriendscanmakeyouhappy.It’snotawasteoftime.Asforhomework,whenit’shardtogetitfinished,onethingyoucantryissettinggoalsforyourself.Askyourparentstohelpyou.Youmusttakeabreakifyoudon’tfeelwell.Youmightbesurprisedbutashortrestcanhelpyougetmoredone!Lastly,ifyoudon’tworryandhaveenoughsleep,yourheadachewillleaveyou.Yours,Merry11．LiuYawrotethelettertoMerryinorderto________.A．a(chǎn)skforhelp B．expressworries C．shareherexperience D．shareherhappiness12．LiuYadoesn’twanttostaywithfriendsafterclassbecause________.A．sheneedstosleep B．shethinksit’sawasteoftimeC．shehasproblemswithherclassmates D．sheisafraidoftalkingwithothers13．Merrythinks________.A．takingarestisnecessary B．beingwithparentsishelpfulC．settinggoalsbyparentsisimportant D．listeningtomusicisnecessary14．Accordingtotheunderlinedpart,whatmightLiuYa’steachersaytoremindher?A．Sleepforaminute.B．Listencarefully.C．Stoptalking. D．Welldone.15．FromLiuYa’sletter,wecanfindthatsheistoo________.A．happy B．careless C．nervous D．excitedBEveryonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnouseanditcan’tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:◆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?◆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?◆DoIhaveagoodlearningenvironment?◆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingstodo,youcouldchooseonethingthatmaygetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsandteachers.16．Whatdokidsoftenworrymostabout?A．Theirfriends. B．Theirschoolwork.C．Theirhabits. D．Theirgradesatschool.17．Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,don’taskyourself“_______”.A．Whynotgiveupstudies? B．Whyaregradesimportant? C．HowdoIgetreadyforclass? D．Whatdogradesmeantome?18．Ifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend,youcould_______.A．leavehimorher B．trytomakenewfriends C．invitehimorhertowatchagame D．refusetospeaktohimorher19．Whenyouareworried,whatshouldyoudo?A．Workhard. B．Talktosomeone. C．Getreadyforclass. D．Writedownyourworries.20．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Whenpeopleareworried. B．Whoisoftenworried. C．Howtodealwithworries. D．Whatkindsofworriespeoplehave.CWe’reoftenindifficulttimesormeetdifficultproblems.Theyarehardtosolveandtheyarecommoninourlife.Whenwe’reindifficulttimes,juststoppingisn’tenough.Weneedtoaskforhelp.WhenI’mindifficulttimes,Ineverturntosomeoneforhelp.Infact,Iamluckyenoughtohaveahelpfulgroup.TheyalwayssupportmewhenImeetsomeproblems.First,Ihaveagoodrelationshipwithmyparents.Theyalwaysgivemegoodadvice.SowhenI’mindifficulttimes,myparentsareusuallythefirstonesIturnto.Asteenagers,manyofusdon’tthinkourparentsknowus.However,theyhavegonethroughmoresituations（情況）ashardasormaybeevenharderthanthosewearehavingnow.Sowhynotlistentothemandlearnfromtheirexperiences?Therearequiteafewdifferentsituations.Butwedon’twanttoaskourparentsforadvice.Forthose,wecanturntoourfriends.It’sgreattogetadviceandhelpfromapeer（同齡人）.Don’tbeshytoaskforhelpwhenyou’reindifficulttimes.Thehelpfromotherscanoftensolveyourdifficulties!21．It’sclearthat__________.A．difficultproblemsarepartoflife B．stoppingindifficulttimesisenoughC．solvingdifficultproblemsiseasy D．nobodycanhelpsolveourdifficulties22．Whatdoestheword“support”inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A．反饋 B．影響 C．援助 D．變化23．Forsomedifficultsituations,parentshavemore__________thanteenagers.A．money B．experience C．luck D．a(chǎn)dvice24．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Youshouldonlylistentoyourparents. B．Peoplecanaskforhelpatanytime.C．Otherpeople’shelpmustbeuseful. D．Manyteenagersdon’tliketoasktheirparentsforhelp.25．Thebesttitleofthispassageis__________.A．WhattoDoinDifficultTimes B．WhattoDoIfWeHavePeersC．WheretoFindHelpinDifficultTimes D．WhentoAskforHelpinDifficultTimes三、閱讀還原6選5閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。Everyonehasworries.26Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblems.27Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:→Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?→HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?→28→HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?29Writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchooseonethingthatcouldgetyourfriendback.30Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friends,andteachers.A．Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.B．Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.C．Howdoyoudealwith(處理)yourworries?D．Worryingaboutsomethingcanhelpyoufeelbetter.E．DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?F．Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo.四、多任務(wù)混合閱讀閱讀短文，按要求完成文后各小題。Doyousometimesfinditdifficulttocommunicate（交流）withyourparents?Thefollowingtips（提示）mayhelp.·Trytostartyourtalkwithsomethingfun.Thiswillmakethetalkeasier.Forexample,askyourparentsquestionsabouttheirday:“Howisyourwork?”Theylovethis.·Makeitclearwhatyouwanttotellyourparents.Iftheyhaveanopinion（觀點(diǎn)）,letthemfinish,anddon’tstopthemhalfway.Askthemtodothesameforyou.·Showthemyourrespect（尊敬）bylisteningtothemcarefully.Lookthemintheeye.·Behonest（誠實(shí)的）.Honestybuildstrust（信任）.Lifeisgoodwhenyourparentstrustyou.·Ifyourparentsdon’tunderstand,that’sOK.Theyloveyouandtheyaretrying.Sometimesyouneedtoexplainthingstothemagainorinadifferentway.·Whenyoufinishthetalk,remembertothankthemforlistening.Saysomethinglike“Thanks.Thatreallyhelped.”Itwillletthemknowthisisimportanttoyou,andmakethemwanttodoitmoreoften.31．Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveus?32．Whydoweneedtolookourparentsintheeyewhentalkingwiththem?33．Whenourparentsdon’tunderstandus,weneedto.34．請(qǐng)將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。35．Whatshouldwesaytothankthemwhenwefinishthetalk?五、閱讀回答問題I’mDr.Martin.Afewdaysago,Imadeasurvey(調(diào)查)onchildreninShanghai.Theresultshowsthat18%oftheyoungstudentsinShanghaihavemental(心理的)problems.Theyoftenhavealotofworriesandfeelveryunhappy.Somestudentsfeelworriedbecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork.Othershaveproblemsgettingonwellwiththeirparentsorclassmates.Herearetwoexamplesofthem.SuMei,a14-year-oldschoolgirl,isveryafraidofexams.Thoughshestudiesthehardestinherclass,shecan’tpasstheexams.Shecan’tthinkofanythingwhilesheishavinganexam.Nowsheissoworriedaboutthecomingexamthatshecan’tfallasleepfordays.Lucyisamiddleschoolstudentwhocomesfromapoorfamily.Shedoeswellinherstudies.Butshedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuybeautifulclothesandherclassmatesalwayslaughather.Shehardlyhasafriend.Soshealwaysfeelsquitesad.Shesaysthatonedayshemightleaveherhomewithouttellingherparents.Thosechildrenwhohavementalproblemswon’tgoandaskforhelp.Theyworrythatotherswilllaughatthemiftheygotoseeadoctor.Howtohelpthosechildren?Mr.Ma,afamousexpert,saysthatthemostimportantthingthatparentsandteachersshoulddoistocaremoreaboutchildren.Andtryingtobetheirfriendsisalsonecessary.36．WheredidDr.Martinmakeasurvey?37．WhatisSuMeiveryafraidof?38．HowdoesLucyalwaysfeel?39．Whydon’tchildrenwithmentalproblemsgotoseeadoctor?40．WhatdoesMr.Mathinkisthemostimportantthingforparentsandteachers?六、語法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Everyonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwith(you)worries?Thereisalways(anything)youcandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.

Gradesatschooloftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthese(question):Whyaregradesimportant?dogradesmeantome?HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthere