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菏澤市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025屆初三3月份網(wǎng)上考試英語(yǔ)試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Smokingcan________lungcancer.Youhadbettergiveitup.A.workonB.leadtoC.takeawayD.putout2、_____intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing3、---_______fineweatheritis!---Yes,shallwegoboatingtogether?A.Whata B.How C.What D.So4、—Lookatthesign!Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.—________.A.OK,IwillB.Sorry,Iwon’tC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.You’dbetternot5、The24thWinterOlympicGames_____inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.A.isgoingtoholdB.holdC.willbeheldD.isheld6、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirtsforyourbrother?—Oh,________thisT-shirt________thatoneisfitforhim.Theyaretoosmall.A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso7、―Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,Let'stalkinEnglishorEnglishSalon?―Ilikeofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearning.A.a(chǎn)ll B.both C.either D.neither8、ZhangWen
fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A.tookup B.stayedupC.gaveup D.madeup9、—Imetyourfatherinthestreetthismorning.—Ah?.HeflewtoEuropeyesterday!A.I’mnotsure B.Nevermind C.Youarekidding10、Makesurethatallthewasteis____andsafelydealtwith.A.exactlyB.naturallyC.properlyD.ActivelyⅡ.完形填空11、POTTERYMinhwasapotteryloverandhewasveryinterestedinhisgrandmother’spotterystudio.SoMinhwasexcitedwhenhisgrandmotherNanainvitedhimintoherpotterystudioandtoldhimshewouldteachhimhowtomakepottery.Afterall,Nanadidn’tgiveallhergrandchildrensucha(n)1.Minhlookedforwardtoputtinghishandsintosomecoldclay(陶土)andplacinghisbowlintheheatedkilnuntilithardenedlikestone.“Be2withthat,”NanasaidasMinhpickeduponeofthebowls.Theboycarefullyputthebowlbackontheshelfand3hishandsinsidehispockets.HewasanxioustogetstartedonthelessonNanahadpromisedhim.Andhedidn’twanttorisklosingthat4bybreakinganyofherfinishedpiecesofpottery.Fivehourslater,Minhwasdisappointedandtired.Hisblackworkthatlookedmorelikearockthanabowl,wasa5onthefirsttry.Thenhemadeanothertrybutitwas6anybetter.However,hehadatleastworkedouthowtomakeasmoothopeninginthecenteroftheday.Meanwhile,Nanawaskeepingbusy.Adeep,narrowbowlandawide,shallowbowl7onNana’sworktable.Herpracticedhandsbeganto8anotherbowl.“I’llnevergetit!”Minhsaid,watchingherwork.Nanalookedathergrandsonandsighed,“Don’tworry,you’llgetit,”sheencouragedhim.“Theonlywayyouwon’tlearnisifyougiveup.”1.A.invitation B.introduction C.presentation D.suggestion2.A.patient B.careful C.concerned D.pleased3.A.stuck B.reached C.threw D.warmed4.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.dream C.chance D.courage5.A.success B.surprise C.failure D.favourite6.A.certainly B.hardly C.probably D.nearly7.A.danced B.slept C.rose D.rested8.A.change B.wash C.touch D.shapⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecauseTherearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshave1.thatchildrenarefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren’sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes2.unabletoholdapencilcorrectly,”theysaid.“Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3.theydon’thavethebasicmovementskills.”P(pán)aynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.“It’s4.togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodomuscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they’renotdevelopingthe5.theyneedtoholdapencil.”Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6.sixmonths.The7.istohelphimdevelopthenecessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.Hismotherregrettedthatshe8.gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegottoschool,hecouldn’tholdpencilsand9.towritebecausehecouldn’tmovepencilscorrectly.“Thetrainingclassesare10.a(chǎn)lotandI’mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,”shesaid.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Astudyfoundmostpeopleusetheirsmartphonesforanhourand52minutesaday.Mostofthistimeistakenupwithtexting,emailsandsurfingtheweb,butonlyaround20minutesisspentmakingthreecalls.Thesurveyof2,000peoplefoundthatsocialmediaapps,calculators(計(jì)算器),calendarsandcameraswerealsoseenasparticularlyimportantfunctions.Navigationapps(導(dǎo)航應(yīng)用)suchasGoogleMapswerepopulartoo–withoneinsixpeopleadmittingtheywouldfeelunabletotravelaroundanunfamiliarcitywithoutone.ThestudyalsofoundcheckingFacebookandtakingpicturesofothersarecarriedoutmorefrequentlythanmakingcalls.Alsoonthelistwerethecalendartorememberappointmentsandbirthdays,mobilebankingandthenewsareappsthatmakeday-to-daylifealittleeasier.TomBarrsaid:‘Thefunctionsonamobilephonehavedevelopedandimproveddrastically(劇烈)overthepast10years.Withsomanywaystokeepintouchnowadays,peopleareusingthefunctionsthatareconvenientforthem.Aswegetlessandlesstimetoourselves,weneedmoreconvenienceinourlivesandlessdifficulty.Whilecallingcanbemorepersonal,itdoesn’talwayssaveyourtime.’ScientistsatRiceUniversitywantedtoseeifthelatestmobiletechnologywouldbeusedbythestudentstoimprovetheirlearning.Butayearlater,theresearchersconcludedthatit’snotenoughtogivestudentstherighttechnology,butsaidtheyneedguidanceabouthowtouseit.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostpeoplespendnearlytwohourstextingaday.B.Mostpeoplespendabout20minutesmakingthreecallsaday.C.Mostpeoplespendmosttimeofadaymakingphonecalls.D.Mosttimeofadayistakenupbysurfingtheweb.2.Whydon’tmostpeoplemakealotofcalls?A.Becausecallingcanbemorepersonal.B.Becauseitdoesn’talwayssaveyourtime.C.Becausesocialmediaappsareimportantfunctions.D.Becausecallingismoreconvenient.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"inthesecondparagraphreferto(指代)?A.Socialmediaapps.B.Navigationapps.C.Mobilephones.D.Particularlyimportantfunctions.4.Thewritermainlywantstotellus.A.navigationappssuchasGoogleMapswerepopularB.checkingFacebookiscarriedoutmorefrequentlythanmakingcallsC.thefunctionsonamobilephonehavedevelopedandimproveddrasticallyD.studentsneedguidanceabouthowtousemobilephonesB14、Lastweek,ChicagobecamethefirstcityintheUStojointhe“LightsOutPlan”.Peopleturnedoffthelightsinthecity’stallestbuildings,sothatthousandsofbirdscouldgettotheirwinterhomes.Everyyearinautumn,somebirdsflyoverChicagoontheirwaytothesouth,andcomebackthenextspring.Lightsmeandangertobirds.Birdsfindtheirwaybylookingatthestarsinthesky.Lightsintallbuildingsaresobrightthatbirdsmaymistakethemasstars.Thismeanstheycannotfindtherightwaytogohome.Thismonth,about300typesofbirdsareflyingoverChicagotogobacktothesouthtolivethroughthecoldwinter.Birdsflytowarmerplacesforafewreasons.Manybirdscannotliveinthecold,sotheyflytowarmerplaces.Butthereareotherreasons,too.Birdsneedtolookforfoodinthesouth.Anotherreasonisthattheywanttohavebabybirds.Manybirdsliketohavetheirbabybirdsinthesame“house”theylivedinlastyear,sotheyflybackthere.Thereareabout9,000kindsofbirdsintheworld,andabout600kindsofbirdsmigrate(遷徙).Somebirdscanflyaverylongway.Sometimestheyflytoothercountries.Wehavefewerbirdstodaybecausetherearefewerplacesforbirds.1.WhydidpeopleinChicagoturnofftheirlightslastweek?A.Becausepeoplewantedtosavemoney.B.Becausepeoplelikedthedarknight.C.Becausepeoplewereafraidthatbirdswouldmakemuchnoise.D.Becausepeoplewereafraidthatbirdswouldlosetheirway.2.Todaywehavefewerbirdsbecause__________.A.lotsofbirdsareoftenillB.peoplekilllotsofbirdsC.therearefewerplacesforbirdsD.otheranimalseatthem3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Allbirdsflytowarmerplaceseveryyear.B.Somebirdshavetoflytowarmerplacesinautumn.C.Somebirdscanflyalongwaytoothercountries.D.About600kindsofbirdsmigrateintheworld.C15、Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguageoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyabout3000languagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginallanguageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.Manyofthepresent-daylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intime,someevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsago,EnglishwasalittleknownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.Ifalanguagehasanumberofspeakers,orifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofpeople.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacan’tunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______.A.mostpeopleintheworldspeakChineseB.therearethousandsoflanguagesintoday’sworldC.peoplehavemuchknowledgeaboutlanguagesD.somepeopleknowseverallanguages2.MostEuropeanandIndianlanguages_______.A.willsoondieoutcompletelyB.wereoncearelativeofEnglishC.a(chǎn)renolongerspokenD.comefromthesamefamilyoflanguage.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.B.Englishwasawell-knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.C.Alanguagehasmanyspeakers,buttheremaybenodifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.D.SpeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacanunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.4.ItisconsideredtobethemostdifficultthingforonetolearntospeakChinesebecause_______.A.therearegreatdifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChineseB.ChineseandmanyforeignlanguagesarenotofthesamefamilyC.ChineseisaveryoldlanguageD.therearegreatdifferencesbetweentheoldChineseandthepresent-dayChinese5.Theunderlinedword“dialect”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.a(chǎn)speciallanguagespokenbyChineseB.thesignusedbyChinesepeopleinaspecialareaC.thedifferencebetweentheoldandtoday’sChineseD.theformofalanguageusedinonepartofthecountryD16、Canonepaperbagchangetheworld?SarahMurphytriestodosomethingaboutit.TheseventhgraderfromMassachusetts,intheUnitedStates,decorates(裝飾)lunchbagsforthehomeless.Shewantstobringhopetothosepeople.Thedecoratedbags,togetherwithalunch,willbegiventohomelesspeopleinthetownofBeverly,throughacharity(慈善)program.Toattractthehelpofmorechildren.shereachedouttoalocallibraryandmadeaprogram.Theysetupacoloringstationinthelibrary.Childrenmaytakeabag,drawandwriteamessageofhopeandleaveitonthefrontdesk.Theycanalsotakeithomeandreturnitaftercoloring.Murphybought100brownlunchbagsandputtheminthelibrary.Childrenatthelibraryhadcoloredthem.Shewouldhappilybuymore.Murphyfirstheardaboutthecharityprogramfromherfriends.Shehasgreatinterestincharity.Sheoncedonatedmoneytocharitiesandmadegiftbagsforseniorsatherschool.1.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.SarahMurphytriestochangetheworldwithpaperbags.B.Murphybeganaprogramtodecoratethepaperbags.C.SarahMurphywantstodosomethingforcharity.D.SarahMurphybroughthopetothehomelesspeoplebydecoratingpaperbagsforthem.2.Whatdosetheword“them”referto?A.Children.B.Bags.C.Homelesspeople.D.Libraries.3.SurahMurphysetupacoloringstationinthelibraryto______.A.a(chǎn)ttractmorechildrentogivehelpB.a(chǎn)ttractmorehomelesspeopleC.colorthepaperbagD.givethebagtothehomelesspeople4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ThedecoratedbagswillbegiventoallhomelesspeopleinBeverly.B.Murphyhasgreatinterestincharityandthisisthefirstthingshehasdoneforcharity.C.Childrencanonlycolorthebagsinthelibrary.D.Murphyoncemadegiftbagsforthestudentsatherschool.5.Howmanybagshadbeencoloredaccordingtothepassage?A.100.B.150.C.200.D.300.E17、Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou'llsay6/no".ButI'mafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon'tbelieveit,youmaydoasmallexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)).First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencovertheboxes.Third,wrap(包裹)oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotheronewithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinman'smind.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmind.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.ThenwhydidthescientistsayS07Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsfor(代表)akindoflightwithacertainwavelength,(波長(zhǎng)).ItreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgansAccordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou'llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample(例如),youlikeblueandhatered.Ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpaperandfurniture(家具)fortwohours,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.And,ifapersonwalksoutofablueroomandintoaredroom,histemperaturewillrise.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.1.Fromtheexperiment,weknowthat.A.thetwoboxeshavethesameweightB.colorscanchangetheweightofanobjectC.theredpaperisheavierthanthewhitepaperD.colorshavedifferentweightsinpeople'smind2.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)____.A.thesmellofcolorsischangeable(可變的)B.peoplecansensethelightfromcolorsC.peoplecansmellthecolorsthroughthenoseD.a(chǎn)llthecolorshavethesamesmellfortheblind3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?____.A.WhitecolorisheavierthanredcolorB.Peoplemaygetilliftheyrefusethecolorstheydon'tlikeC.PeoplecanstaylongerinredroomsthaninblueroomsD.People'sbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors4.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat____.A.redcolorisbadforourhealthB.peoplemaygetnervousinaredroomC.bluecolorcanraise(提升)ourbodytemperatureD.colorscaninfluenceourmood(情緒)andhealth5.Thepassageisprobably____.A.a(chǎn)shortnovelB.a(chǎn)newsreportC.a(chǎn)sciencereportD.a(chǎn)nadvertisementF18、Rickisastudentatanexpensiveprivateuniversity.Heisluckybecausehehasawonderfulofferfromtheuniversity’ssportsdepartment.Hecanstudyforfreebecauseheisagreatbasketballplayer,andtheteamneedshim.ButRicklikesgoingtopartiesmorethanstudying.Hegoesoutwithhisfriendsfourorfivetimesaweek.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecauseheusuallydoesn’tfeelwellinthemorningafterpartyingallnight.Hetriestodohisbestatbasketballpractice,buthefeelssicktheresometimes,too.RickgetssometeammatestogooutwithhimonaWednesdaynight.Theyareallhavinglotsoffunverylatethatnightanddrinkingalot.Theydecidetoplaybasketballoutside.Astheyplay,oneteammatefallsandbreakshisarm.Theyhavetotakehimtothehospital,andtheyareallveryupset.Naturally,Rick’scoachisveryangry.“Ispoketoyourteachers,”hiscoachsays.“Youmisslotsofclassesandyourgradesareverybad.Andifyoudonotimproveyourgrades,youwillhavetoleavetheteamandtheuniversity.Youhavesomethinkingtodo.”Rickisshockedathiscoach’swords.Hedoesnotwanttoleavetheteam!Hethinksabouthisparentsandhisgrandparents.Theyaresoproudofhim,andhislittlebrothertoldRickhewashishero.Rickknowsthathecandomuchbetter.Rickwantstoshowhisfamilyandhisteamthatheisresponsible.Andmostofall,hisdreamistoplaybasketballatabiguniversity!Hewillnotthrowitawaybypartyinganddrinkingtoomuch.Fromnowon,Rickdecidestobetemperate(節(jié)制的)andenjoywhathelovesmost.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutRickis
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