Unit4單元練習牛津譯林版英語九年級上冊

Unit4單元練習一、根據(jù)首字母或中文提示完成單詞。1.Hey!Relax!Noonewill(強迫)youtodothatifyou'renotwillingto.2.Iwanttobea(領(lǐng)導者)ofapanywhenIgrowup.3.MybrotherhasstudiedPhysicsinPeking(大學)fortwoyears.4.Katesetouttobreaktheworldr.Shewasthebestatthattime.5.Thetwogirlssinreachingthetopofthemountainyesterday.二、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.—Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident?—Three,includingtwoboysandawomaninher(fifty).2.Chinahasbeenmakingmanygreat(achieve)ineveryfieldtheseyears.3.Tohisteacher's(surprising),hegotfullmarksintheexam.4.Thepresidentsaid,“Nothing(matter)morethanpeople'ssafetyandhealth.”5.It'ssaidthatmorethanfivepeoplewereburnedto(die)inthebigfire.三、單項選擇。()1.—What'syourmind,Millie?—Ioftenfeeltired.MaybeI'dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.inB.onC.atD.to()2.Kateissoshythatshedoesn'thavetosinginpublic.A.powerB.courageC.energyD.time()3.Let'swaittherainstops.A.soB.whileC.sinceD.until(()4.—Howtimeflies!We’llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until()5.I'llsendyouamessageIgettoschool.A.sinceB.sothatC.assoonasD.though()6.WorldWarⅡinEuropein1939andendedin1945.A.wasbrokenoutB.brokedownC.brokeoutD.brokeinto()7.Oliverwasmadetostandinthecoldbeforesomeonehim.A.tooknoticeofB.wasinterestedinC.lookedupD.succeededin(()8OurclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgameClassThree.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from()9.—IwonderifIparkmycarhere.—Ofcourseitdoes.Youneedtofindasaferplace.A.whenitmindsB.whetheritmattersC.howitmattersD.ifitworks()10.—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Sure.Walkstraightonyouseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if()11.—Whatisyourfathergoingtodotomorrow?—Hiscarisbroken,soheisgoingtohavehiscar.A.torepairB.repairC.repairingD.repaired()12.—Whatabilitiesshouldadogtrainerhave?—Ithinkheshouldberesponsibleandnever.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.givebackD.giveup四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.他從我身邊走過，一點兒都沒注意到我。Hewalkedpastmewithoutme.2.老板一改變主意，湯姆就會給我發(fā)短信。theboss,Tomwillsendatextmessagetome.3.自從戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)以來，這些孩子一直過著為生命安全擔憂的日子。Thesechildrensincethewarbrokeout.4.那個女演員燒毀了她自己的日記，所以她二十多歲時的生活依然是個謎。Theactressburnedherowndiary,sothelifeamystery.5.當那場戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時，很多婦女和孩子被迫躲藏了起來。Manywomenandchildrenwhenthewarbrokeout.五、完型填空“Freestyle”becameapopularcatchphrase(流行語)ontheInternet.“Canyoufreestyle?”JudgeKrisWuaskedthisquestionmanytimesinthemusic1“TheRapofChina”(《中國有嘻哈》)fromwhichmanystarswereborn.Recently,wehadarapshowinEnglishclass.Wewantedtotry“freestyle”.Butrappersneedtogetusedtochangingmusicandhaveagood2ofrhythm(節(jié)奏).Itwasdifficultforusto3lyricsinafewminutes.Soeachofuswroteourlyricsaheadoftime.Someoftheperformanceswerereallyexcitingwithrhythmicbeats.We4swinging(搖擺)tothem.Thelyricshaddifferentmeanings.Mostofthemwerepositive,suchas“Lifegoeson”,“Justbeyourself”and“Thefuturewillbe5”.Thosesongsnotonlybroughtushappiness,6helpedustoenjoylife.Wefilmedavideoto7theperformances.8,wewerenotasgreatasthestars.Butwecreatedourownoriginal(原創(chuàng)的)pieces.Weimprovedthelyricsoverandoveragain.Wepractisedthesongsmanytimes.Thatwasenough,indeed.Ibelieveperformingoriginalworksisalwaysbetterthanjust9thestars.Welearnedalotaboutrapfromtheshow.Itseemedthateachofus10rapping.Weareproudofourselves.()1.A.programmeB.documentaryCedyD.video()2.A.abilityB.senseC.ideaD.feeling()3.A.writedownB.dealwithC.workoutDeupwith()4.A.stoppedB.continuedC.can'thelpD.practiced()5.A.oursB.adisasterC.darkD.gone()6.A.andB.yetC.butD.still()7.A.reportB.recordC.representD.remember()8.A.TobehonestB.UnluckilyC.SadlyD.Lastbutnotleast()9.A.admiringB.followingC.challengingD.learning()10.A.issatisfiedwithB.areexcitedaboutC.isweakinD.hasagiftfor六閱讀理解AWhatmakesoursmartphonesinterestinganduseful?Ofcourseitistheapps!Herearesomenewlydesignedappsthatyoumaywanttohaveatry!BeakerIschemistryyourfavouritesubject?Withthisapp,yoursmartphoneturnsintoabeaker.You“pour”chemicalmaterialsbytouchingtheupperrighthandcorner(角落)ofyoursmartphone.You“l(fā)ight”amatchbyswiping(刷)thescreenquickly.Youcanshakethe“beaker”tomakechemicalreactionsgofaster.Thereare300chemicalreactionsinall.TheinterestingthingisthatyoucanplaywithtwosmartphonesthatareconnectedwithWiFi.Youcan“pour”chemicalmaterialsfromone“beaker”toanother.Let'stakealook!ButterCameraThisapphelpsyouedit(編輯)yourphotosandvideos.Therearelotsoffilters(濾鏡)thatcanmakeyourphotosbeautiful.Butthecoolestthingisthatitcanhelpyouaddprettyandartisticcharacters(文字).Thecharacterscanbeanythingyoulike.Theycanbeyourownwords,famoussayingsorevenapoem.Theymakeyourphotosverydifferent.Youcanmakeaphotodiarythathelpstoshowyourfeelings.StarChartAreyouanastronomy(天文學)fan?Ifso,StarChartistheperfectappforyou.Itislikearealtime3Duniverseinyourpocket.Whatisthatbrightstarintheskycalled?Pointyoursmartphoneatit.Youmightdiscoverthatyouarepointingataplanet.Youcanalsouseitduringtheday.Wanttoknowwhereyourstarsignisinthesky?StarChartwilltellyouallthisandmore.Pointyourphonetothegroundandyoucanevenseewhatthenightskylookslikeforpeopleontheothersideoftheglobe!MonumentValleyThegamecanshowyouawholedifferentworld.PlayersneedtohelpprincessIdawalkoutofamonument.Itisbasedonopticalillusions(幻覺).Themonumentisdesignedlikeamaze(迷宮).Playershavetorotatethemonumenttofindthewayout.Sometimes,itlookslikethereisnoroadahead.Butwhenyourotatethemonument,apillar(柱子)fallsdownandconnectswithwallstoformaroad.Sometimes,youseetheprincesswalkingontheground.Butthenitlookslikesheiswalkingontheceilingaftergoingthroughagate.Thisisarealtestforyoureyesandbrain.()1.Thisisanintroductiontofour.A.usefultoolsinourdailylifeB.interestingappsyoucanuseonsmartphonesC.wonderfulgamesonsmartphonesD.differentcoursesyoucantakewithyoursmartphones()2.Whatisthemeaningof“beaker”?A.化學。B.反應。C.物質(zhì)。D.燒杯。()3.WhatisspecialaboutButterCamera?A.Ithelpsyouedityourphotosandvideos.B.Therearelotsoffiltersthatcanmakeyourphotosbeautiful.C.Thereisbutterinthiscamera.D.Youcanmakeaphotodiarywithit.()4.WhichoneistrueaboutStarChart?A.Youcanonlyuseitduringthenight.B.Peoplewhoareinterestedinknowingabouttheuniversemaylikeit.C.Withit,youwillowna3Duniversemodelthatyoucanputinyourpocket.D.Itcantellyouthename,locationandstoriesofeveryplanetinthesky.()5.ThespecialdesignsinMonumentValley.A.cantrainyoureyesandfingersB.isbasedonopticalillusionsC.canhelpaprincessbuildamonumentD.arealittledangerousbecauseofthepillarsBThesedays,manypeoplehavetroublemanagingtheirmoney.Forexample,somepeopleearnalot,buthavenoideahowtospendmoneyproperly.It'salsoquitemonforsomeadultstospendalotoftheirmoneyonuselessstuffwithoutthinking.Thisispossiblybecausetheydidn'thaveanyexperiencemanagingtheirownmoneywhentheywerechildren.Therefore,Ithinkthatit'snecessaryforchildrentolearntheskillsofmoneymanagementatayoungageinordertobeefinancially(財務上)responsibleadultsinthefuture.Frommypointofview,parentshavetheresponsibilityofteachingthisskillbygivingtheirchildrenaproperamountofmoneythatthechildrenareabletocontrolthemselves.Inthisway,childrenareabletolearnandpractisemoneymanagementinreallifeandgatherexperience.Oneofmyclassmatesisextremelygoodatmanaginghismoneyandevenearnshisown.Hisparents'guidancehashelpedalotwiththis.Whenhewasyoung,hisfathergavehim100yuanandtoldhimhecoulduseittobuyanything.Butit'sbettertousemoneytomakemoremoney.“Maybeyoucanbuysomethingsandthensellthem,”hisfathertoldhim.Hethendecidedtobuyhundredsofglowsticksandselltheminfrontofaschool.Becausekidsthoughttheglowstickswereinteresting,theyboughtalotofthem.Afteroneweekorso,hemanagedtosellalltheglowsticksandmademorethan50yuan.Ireallyadmiredhisabilitytoearnmoney.Itwasagreatexampleofchildrensuccessfullymanagingtheirownmoneywiththehelpoftheirparents.Ontheotherhand,somechildrenmayspendtheirmoneyinimproperways,suchasbuyingtoomuchcandy.Therefore,itisnecessaryforparentstokeepaneyeonthewaytheirchildrenusemoney.Theyshouldalsogivesomesuggestionsonhowtomanagemoneywisely.Theimportanceofbeingfinanciallyresponsible,aswellastheskillofmoneymanagement,goeswithoutsaying.Therefore,parentsshouldstarttoteachtheirchildrenhowtomanagemoneywhentheyareyoung.()1.Wecaninferthatthewriterofthispassageisa.A.studentB.teacherC.workerinabankD.businessman()2.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.A.teachpeoplehowtomanagetheirmoneyB.showpeople'smoneytroubleC.howheadmiresthosewhoknowhowtomanagemoneyD.tellparentstoteachtheirchildrenmoneymanagement()3.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthereasonforpeople'smoneytrouble?A.Theypaytoomuchattentiontomakingmoney.B.Theydon'tknowhowtomakemoney.C.Theyspendalotoftheirmoneyonuselessstuffwithoutthinking.D.Theywerenottaughtmoneymanagementatayoungage.()4.WhatdidtheboyinParagraphThreedowiththe100yuan?A.Heusedittobuysomethingheliked.B.Heboughtsomethingthekidsinhisschoolliked.C.Hegotabout50yuanleft.D.Hethoughtitwasbettertospendthemoneythantomakemoney.()5.Thewritermaynotagreethat.A.parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenaproperamountofmoneythatthechildrenareabletocontrolthemselvesB.parentsshouldkeepaneyeonthewaytheirchildrenusemoneyC.childrenshouldbetheoneswhotakethemajorresponsibilitytolearntheskillsofmoneymanagementwhentheyareyoungD.parentscanencouragechildrentodealwithmoneyinacorrectwayCSwedishactressAliciaVikander,29,stillremembersthefirsttimeshesawLaraCroft,leadroleoftheTombRaidervideogameseries.Shesawafriendplayingthegameandwasimpressedbythecharacter.Almost20yearslater,VikanderisplayingLaraCroftinthemovieTombRaiderin2018.Itisaremakeofthe2001movieLaraCroft:TombRaider.USactressAngelinaJolieplayedCroftinthe2001film,whichwaslargelysuccessful.Inthemovie,Croftisthedaughterofanexplorer.Shefightsbadguysandtriestorecoverancienttreasure.Vikander'sversion(版本)ofCroftisalittlebitdifferent.Atthebeginningofthemovie,sheisstillaregulargirl.Thoughherfatherismissing,shelivesacarefree(無憂無慮的)lifeasacourier(快遞員)inLondon.Butoneday,shefindssomecluesaboutherfather'sdisappearance.Shedecidestosolvethismysteryandgoestowhereherfatherwaslastseen—anislandinJapanthatisfullofdanger.Vikanderismainlyknownforplayingfeminine(柔弱的)roles.SheplayedabeautifulandsmartrobotinthesciencefictionfilmExMachinaandanartistinTheDanishGirl.Asanactionfilm,TombRaiderwasquiteadifferentexperienceforher.Shehadtotrainforsevenmonthstoprepareherselfphysicallyforthisrole.Hertrainingincludedrockclimbing,swimmingandmartialarts(武術(shù)).Shestartedhertrainingat4a.m.everydaybeforefilming.Herhardworkpaidoff,asshewasabletobuildthemusclesheneededtoplaytheroleproperly.“She’ssupertoughandhardworking,”hercoachMagnusLygdbacksaid.()1.AliciaVikanderfirstknewthecharacterCroftwhen.A.shewatchedAngelinaJolie'sperformanceinthemovieB.shewasabout10yearsoldC.sheplayedtheTombRaidervideogameseriesD.shewaschosentoplayher()2.WhydoestheroleAliciaVikanderplaysgotoJapan?A.Torecoverancienttreasure.B.Tofindsomecluesaboutherfather'sdisappearance.C.Tosolvethemysteryofherfather'sdisappenrance.D.Tobeinaplacethatisdangerous.()3.Accordingtothepassage,the2001and2018versionsofthismoviearesimilarinthat.A.theleadactressesarebothfromtheUSB.theyhavethesamestoryC.theleadrolesneedtofightinthemoviesD.theyarebothsuccessful()4.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatplayingintheTombRaidermovieisa(an)jobforAliciaVikander.A.challengingB.easyC.enjoyableD.dangerous()5.InordertoplaytheroleinTombRaider,AliciaVikanderdidallthefollowingexcept.A.trainingforsevenmonthsB.startinghertrainingat4a.m.everydaybeforefilmingC.buildingthemusclesheneededD.playingsomefeminineroles七任務型閱讀EmmaStonehasnowscaled(攀登)theheightsofHollywood.OnJan.27,the28yearoldUSactresswontheBestActressOscarforherperformanceinLaLaLand.Beforethat,StonepickeduptheBestActresstrophy(獎杯)attheGoldenGlobes.StoneplaysanaspiringactressinLaLaLand.Sheworksinacafeandauditions(試鏡)formoviesinhersparetime.Butshefailsagainandagain.Infact,Stoneexperiencedsimilarthingsinherowncareer.Shelovedactingasachild.At14,shedroppedoutofhighschoolandgaveherparentsaPowerPointpresentation(展示).ShewantedthemtolethermovetoLosAngelestopursue(追求)anactingcareer.Anditworked.ShemovedtoLosAngelesandauditionedforsmallTVroles.Butitdidn'tgotoplan.“IwasstrugglingtoevengetanauditionthatyearandwhenIdid,wasoftenbeingturneddownaftersingingorsayingoneline,”shetoldtheBBC.OneofthehardestmomentswasanauditionfortheNBCshowHeroes.“Icouldhearthat,intheotherroom,agirlhadjustgoneinarídtheyweresaying,‘Youareourpick...Onascaleofonetotenyou'reaneleven',”StonetoldVanityFair.Shesaiditwasher“rockbottom”.Luckily,shedidnotgiveupandmadeabreakthrough(突破)in2010withtheedyEasyA.“Irealizethatamomentlikethisisahugeconfluence(結(jié)合)ofluckandopportunity,”shesaidinherwinningspeechattheOscars.“Istillhavealotofgrowingandworktodo.Andthisguy(thetrophy)isareallybeautifulsymboltocontinueonthatjourneyandI'msograteful(感激的)forthat.”回答下列問題。1.WhowontheBestActressOscarin2017?2.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“aspiring”?3.WhydidStonegiveherparentsaPowerPointpresentation?4.Atthebeginning,howwasStone'sactingcareer?5.WhatdidStonedowhenshemether“rockbottom”?八首字母填空Accordingtoanoldstory,ayoungmancameacrossaspringofdeliciouscrystalclearwaterwhilewanderinginthedesert.Thewaterwasverysweet.Hefilledhisleathercanteen(皮革水壺)s1hecouldbringsomebacktoanoldmaninhistribe(部落)whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterafourdayj2,hegavethewatertotheoldman.Theoldmantookadeepdrink,s3warmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanr4tohisvillagewithahappyheart.Later,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespatitout(吐出),sayingitwasa5andstale(不新鮮的)becauseoftheoldleathercanteen.Thestudentaskedhisteacher,“Master,thewaterwasterrible.Whydidyoupretend(假裝)tolikeit?”Theteacherr6,“Youonlytastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Whenmystudentgavemethewater,itwasanactofloveandkindnessandn7couldbesweeter.”Ithinkweunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceiveinnocent(天真無邪的)giftsoflovefromyoungchildren.W8it'sapaperboatoradrawing,thenaturalandproperresponse(回應)isappreciation(欣賞,感謝)andthankfulnessbecauseweappreciatethegift.Gratitude(感激)doesn'talwaysenaturally.U9,mostchildrenandmanyadultsvalueonlythethingthatisgiven,ratherthanthethoughtbehindit.Weshouldremindo10andteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyofexpressinggratitude.Afterall,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.一、1.force2.leader3.University4.record5.succeeded二、1.fifties2.achievements3.surprise4.matters5.death三、1.B【點撥】inone'smind在某人的腦海中;onone'smind某人記掛著,惦念。故選B。2.B3.D【點撥】so所以;while當……時候;since自從;until直到……為止。根據(jù)語境可知選D。4.B【點撥】句意：盡管我們不得不說再見，但我將永遠記住我們的友誼。because因為;although盡管;undess除非,until直到……為止。應用although來引導讓步狀語從句。故選B。5.C【點撥】句意：我一到學校就給你發(fā)信息。Since自從;sothat以便;assoonas一……就……;though雖然。故選C。6.C7.A8.C【點撥】of的;in在……里;against對抗,反對;from來自。根據(jù)“thebasketballgame”和“ClassThree”可知是對抗三班的比賽。故選C。9.B【點撥】根據(jù)答語中的“Youneedtofindasafer答案與點撥19place.”可知，上句是在詢問把車停在這里會不會礙事。故選B。10.C【點撥】though盡管;since自從;until直到……為止；if如果。根據(jù)語境可知，空處表示直到看見一座白色建筑為止，應用until。故選C。11.D【點撥】havesth.done意為“請人做某事”。故選D。12.D【點撥】giveaway捐贈;giveout分發(fā);giveback歸還;giveup放棄。根據(jù)“beresponsible”可知后面是“從不放棄”。故選D。四、1.takinganynoticeof2.Assoonas;changeshismind3.havelivedinfearoftheirlives4.inhertwentiesremains5.wereforcedtogointohiding五、文章大意：受到《中國有嘻哈》這個節(jié)目的啟發(fā)，我們也在英語課上組織了這樣的一場嘻哈秀。我們提前準備好了歌詞，我們創(chuàng)作了許多積極向上的歌曲，雖然不及明星，但是挑戰(zhàn)了自我。1.A從下文fromwhichmanystarswereborn可知,這是一個選秀節(jié)目。2.Bagoodsenseofrhythm好的節(jié)奏感。3.Deupwith表示想到,這里是說對我們來說,在幾分鐘之內(nèi)想到歌詞是很困難的，因此要提前把歌詞寫下來。writedown寫下,dealwith處理,workout解決。4.Ccan'thelpdoing表示忍不住做某事。我們?nèi)滩蛔「?jié)拍搖擺起來。5.A從上文Mostofthemwerepositive可知,這里提到的歌曲都是很積極向上的，因此只有A符合文意。6.C