第12練應(yīng)用文寫作能力強(qiáng)化練（原卷版）

2024年高一英語(yǔ)夯基培優(yōu)暑假作業(yè)(人教版2019)第12練應(yīng)用文寫作能力強(qiáng)化練目錄01、應(yīng)用文常見文體02、應(yīng)用文寫作策略03、應(yīng)用文好詞積累04、從句在應(yīng)用文中的運(yùn)用05、15篇精選應(yīng)用文01.應(yīng)用文常見文體申請(qǐng)信建議信邀請(qǐng)信投訴信應(yīng)用文常見文體道歉信應(yīng)用文常見文體祝賀信請(qǐng)求信倡議書通知演講稿02.應(yīng)用文寫作策略審題，畫出要點(diǎn)，分點(diǎn)寫，合理分段；應(yīng)用文寫作應(yīng)用文寫作策略字?jǐn)?shù)達(dá)標(biāo)，使用銜接詞；寫完檢查：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)等；不斷積累作文素材。03.應(yīng)用文好詞積累好詞broadenone’shorizon開闊視野enrichone’slife豐富生活raiseone’sawareness提高意識(shí)berequiredtodosth被要求做某事（應(yīng)當(dāng)）haveanopportunitytodosth有機(jī)會(huì)做某事arouseone’sinterestin提升興趣haveabetterunderstandingof更好地了解onbehalfof代表boostone’sconfidence增強(qiáng)信心beenthusiasticabout對(duì).....熱情enablesbtodosth使某人可以做某事bebeneficialto對(duì)......有益participatein參加copewith處理takesthintoconsideration把某事考慮在內(nèi)showgratitudeto感謝avarietyof許多haveagoodknowledgeof了解，掌握onthecontrary相反sparenoefforttodosth不遺余力做某事inspiteof即使，盡管enjoygreatpopularity受歡迎enhancemutualunderstanding增進(jìn)相互了解bescheduledtodo被安排在beresponsiblefor為......負(fù)責(zé)leaveadeepimpressiononsb給某人留下深刻印象04.從句在應(yīng)用文中的運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句01.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogoforamorningrunwithme,whichmaybenefitbothofusinanamazingway.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句）02.Sincethen,runninghasplayedanimportantroleinmylife,withoutwhichIwouldn’thavebuiltstrongbody.（運(yùn)用了介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句）03.Thenyouwilldiscussyournoteswiththreeotherjudges,whoareEnglishteachers.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)04.Also,don’tmissthecaptivatingnighttimeshowsandparadesthatwillimpressyoualot.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)05.Thevideo,whichlastsaboutfiveminutes,itwouldbebetterforthenarrationstobelimitedto800words.06.Butinourdailylife,toomuchfoodiswasted,whichmakessavingfoodmoreurgent.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句）07.LastSunday,ourschoolorganizedahikingactivity,whichattractedalargenumberofstudentsandteacherstoparticipate.名詞性從句01.Whatdistinguishesmefromotherapplicantsismyabilitytocopewithurgenciesondifferentoccasions.（運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句）02.Iwouldhighlyappreciateitifmyapplicationwereapproved.（運(yùn)用了it作形式賓語(yǔ)，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）03.IbelievethatvisitingitwillbeahighlightofyourtriptoChina!(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)04.Duetothefactthatyou’rekeenonChineseculture,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoapplyforvolunteerworkwithme.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句)05.Knowingthatyouareinterestedinourmusicclass,I’mhappytoprovideyouwiththerequestedinformation.（由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）06.What’sfarmoreimportantisthatwecanreducethepossibilityofdisabilityandsavelives.（that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句）07.Iamwritingtotellyouthatourschoolwillholdafireescapedrillthisweekend.（運(yùn)用了賓語(yǔ)從句）狀語(yǔ)從句01.Iwouldhighlyappreciateitifmyapplicationwereapproved.（運(yùn)用了it作形式賓語(yǔ)，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）02.Whentheyareout,Ihavetostayathomealone,doingnothingbutwatchingTVallday.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))03.Thoughtheprogramsareinteresting,IstillfeellonelybecauseIhaven’tgotanyfriendsherenow.(運(yùn)用了though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)04.Ifyouhaveanyfurtherquestions,pleasefeelfreetoask.（由If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）05.Withtimegoingon,peoplewillknowyoubetterandwillliketomakefriendswithyouifyoufollowthetipsabove.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)06.Third,itwouldbeagoodideatohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshowthemyouarekindheartedandhelpfultopeopleallaround.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)05.15篇精選應(yīng)用文1.假設(shè)你是李華，最近，在英語(yǔ)課上，你們班學(xué)習(xí)了有關(guān)急救方面的一些常識(shí)，同學(xué)們普遍對(duì)這方面的知識(shí)很感興趣，大家都認(rèn)為學(xué)校有必要提供相關(guān)方面的課程，請(qǐng)你作為班長(zhǎng)給校長(zhǎng)寫一封信，提出你的建議，并寫出建議的理由。內(nèi)容包括：1.學(xué)習(xí)急救知識(shí)的意義；2.具體建議及原因；3.重申建議的重要性。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.假定你是李華，你想約你的外國(guó)同學(xué)Anderson一起晨跑，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.發(fā)郵件的目的;2.邀約原因及有關(guān)事項(xiàng);3.期待回復(fù)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearAnderson,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua3.假如你是李華，校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，高二年級(jí)組織主題為“用英語(yǔ)講好中國(guó)故事”演講比賽，請(qǐng)你邀請(qǐng)你校外教Mr.Green充當(dāng)評(píng)委，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封邀請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.評(píng)委的工作要求。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.假定你是李華。你校英文報(bào)刊登了一則招募校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)志愿者的啟事。請(qǐng)你寫一封申請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括：1.申請(qǐng)理由：2.你的優(yōu)勢(shì)。參考詞匯：招募recruit注意：1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearEditor,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua5.假定你是李華，你隨父母來(lái)到美國(guó)已有半個(gè)月了，但你感到煩惱。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提供的有關(guān)信息，用英語(yǔ)給當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙寫一封信，請(qǐng)求幫助。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.父母忙于工作和學(xué)習(xí)；2.單獨(dú)在家，整天與電視為伴；沒(méi)有朋友，感到孤獨(dú)；3.請(qǐng)求幫助。注意：（1）信的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)詞數(shù)；（2）詞數(shù)：100個(gè)左右。DearEditor,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua6.假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友湯姆Tom暑假想來(lái)中國(guó)游玩，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封信向他推薦一個(gè)好玩的主題公園。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTom,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua7.假定你是李華，得知市少兒圖書館將要開展以“中國(guó)文化”為主題的系列活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括畫臉譜、賞京劇等，請(qǐng)給你校的交換生Sam寫一封信，邀請(qǐng)他一起申請(qǐng)當(dāng)志愿者。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹本次活動(dòng)；3.簡(jiǎn)述志愿者的工作任務(wù)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。參考詞匯：少兒圖書館Children’sLibrary；臉譜facialmakeupDearSam,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua8.假定你是李華，你的外國(guó)好友Hans在你校的校園網(wǎng)上看到你們上音樂(lè)課的照片。他來(lái)信詢問(wèn)相關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.音樂(lè)課簡(jiǎn)介(學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，上課時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)等)；2.你的收獲。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答；3.不得出現(xiàn)學(xué)校或班級(jí)的真實(shí)名字。DearHans,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua9.假設(shè)你是李華，你在某英文旅游網(wǎng)站看到一則招聘以中文為母語(yǔ)的人做本地導(dǎo)游的假期工作，你對(duì)此很感興趣。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封申請(qǐng)信。要點(diǎn)如下：1.消息來(lái)源，求職心愿；2.自我介紹，自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)；3.獲職打算，請(qǐng)求答復(fù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSirorMadam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua10.假定你是高二學(xué)生李華，你想在寒假期間拍攝一段短視頻，向外國(guó)朋友介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)。給你的外教Jim一封郵件，請(qǐng)他幫忙修改你已寫好的英文解說(shuō)詞。內(nèi)容包括：1.請(qǐng)求幫助；2.修改要求。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：修訂revise；解說(shuō)詞narrationDearJim,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua11.假如你是你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)社的編輯MissWang，現(xiàn)在小冬因不善于交流在交友過(guò)程中遇到了困難，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封80詞左右的回信，給他提出一些建議和意見。注意：開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearXiaodong,I’msorryyouarehavingtroubleinmakingfriends.However,thesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,MissWang12.假定你是李華,你校將舉辦以“急救”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你寫一篇演講稿,內(nèi)容包括:1·急救的意義（挽救生命,減輕痛苦等）；2.呼吁學(xué)習(xí)急救知識(shí)。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。Goodmorning!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!13.假定你是李華，你校打算在本周末進(jìn)行一次火災(zāi)逃生演練(fireescapedrill)，請(qǐng)給你校英國(guó)交換生Tom寫封信。內(nèi)容如下：1.寫信的目的；2.演練過(guò)程；3.告知他參加。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTom,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours