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2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期開學(xué)測試八年級英語科試卷(考試時間:90分鐘,滿分:120分)一、聽力理解。(本大題分為A、B、C、D、E五部分,共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)A.聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每個句子聽兩遍。1.WhatdoesthespeakerwanttomakeforMom?A.B.C.2.What’stheweatherlike?A.B.C.3.WheredoesLucyliketoreadebooks?A.B.C.4.Whereisthelibrary?A.B.C.5.Whatshouldyoudoeverymorning?A.B.C.B.聽對話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。6.Whatwillthegirldonextwithherfriends?A.Watchamovie.B.Goshopping.C.Drinkmilktea.聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。7.WheredidMarygolastweekend?A.Tothenewlibrary.B.Tothenewrestaurant.C.Tothenewstore.聽第三段對話,回答第8小題。8.WhatdoesPeterthinkofMr.Lee’shistoryclass?A.Difficult.BImportant.C.Boring.聽第四段對話,回答第9小題。9.WhatdoesJohnlooklike?A.He’stall.B.He’sofmediumheight.C.He’sshort.聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。10WhattimedidAnnagethomefromtheparty?A.Before9:30.B.Before10:00.C.Before10:30.聽第六段對話,回答第11—12小題。11.Howmanytimesdidtheboymissthebusthisweek?A.Onlyonetime.B.Twotimes.C.Threetimes.12.Whowilldrivetheboytoschoolintheend?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbrother.聽第七段對話,回答第13—15小題。13.HowwasDaniel’sschoolday?A.Itwasfun.B.Itwasbusy.C.Itwasspecial.14.WheredidKimstudybeforemovinghere?A.InBoston.B.InSeattle.C.InLosAngeles.15.WhenisDaniel’sbirthdayparty?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSunday.C.聽短文(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。16.WhodidAnnagotoSingaporewith?A.Molly.B.Becky.C.Amy.17.HowdidAnnagotoSingapore?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.18.HowlongdidtheystayinSingapore?AFor2weeks.B.For3weeks.C.For4weeks.19.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthefourthday?A.Itwascloudy.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwassunny.20.WhatspecialthingdoesAnnarememberaboutSingaporenow?A.Thepark.B.Thefood.C.ThemuseumD.聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)你將聽到一篇短文,請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息表。短文聽兩遍。MyFavoriteMilkTeaShopWhatMyfavoritemilkteashopisTheMilkTeaHouseinmyneighborhood.WhereIt’sonly(21)________metersfarfrommyhouse.WhenItopensat8:00a.m.andclosesat10:00p.m.everyday.EverySundaywhenIgooutwithmy(22)________,wealwaysgothere.ThedrinksIlove(23)________milkteabest.Mybrotherlikeschocolate(巧克力)milktea.ThewallItis(24)________andmakestheshoplookwarm.ThepeopleTheyarevery(25)________E.情景對話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Helen.Howwasyourvacation?B:____1____A:Wheredidyougo?B:IwenttotheCaribbean.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.A:____3____B:Wesunbathed(沐日光浴)alotandenjoyedswimminginthesea.Intheeveningswewentoutfordinneranddrinks.A:Thatsoundsgreat.____4____B:Itwassohotandthesand(沙)wassosoft(軟).A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?B:____5____A.Itwaslovely.B.Whatwasthebeachlike?C.Whodidyougotherewith?D.Wewenttheretwoweeksago.E.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.F.Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?【答案】1.A2.C3.F4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一段A與B的對話,主要圍繞著海倫的假期展開?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howwasyourvacation?”可知,該處是對假期的評價,所以選項A“它很有趣”符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知,該處是詢問對方和誰一起去的,所以選項C“你和誰一起去的”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wesunbathed(沐日光浴)alotandenjoyedswimminginthesea.Intheeveningswewentoutfordinneranddrinks.”可知,該處是詢問對方做了什么,所以選項F“你假期做了什么”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwassohotandthesand(沙)wassosoft(軟).”可知,該處是詢問沙灘是怎樣的,所以選項B“海灘怎么樣”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howlongdidyoustaythere”可知,該處是回答多長時間,所以選項E“我們在那里呆了兩個星期”符合語境,故選E。二、語法選擇。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Manypeople____6____liketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseeordo____7____differentandexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountryetothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesare____8____verybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDaymyfamily____9____tothecountrybycarforourholiday.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomovevery____10____.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.____11____sometime,wecametoafarm.Itwascleanandbeautiful.Theanimalswerecute.Wethoughtitwasagoodplaceforapicnic,sowe____12____andtookthefoodanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesat____13____underabiggreentreeandbegantoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadto____14____backtoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrovebackhome.Whata____15____tripitwas!6.A.do B.don’t C.does7.A.something B.nothing C.everything8.A.both B.all C.either9.A.go B.goes C.went10.A.slow B.slowly C.quick11.A.After B.Behind C.Before12.A.stop B.stops C.stopped13.A.up B.down C.on14.A.ran B.run C.runs15.A.good B.well C.bad【答案】6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B11.A12.C13.B14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了人們在假期喜歡外出旅行,而作者一家在五一假期去鄉(xiāng)下旅行的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:許多人假期不喜歡待在家里。do助動詞,主語為第一人稱,第二人稱和復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表肯定;don’t助動詞,主語為第一人稱,第二人稱和復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表否定;does助動詞,主語為不可數(shù)名詞和第三人稱單數(shù)名詞,表肯定。根據(jù)“Theywanttogoouttoseeordo...differentandexciting.”可知,人們假期喜歡出去旅游,所以該處是不喜歡待在家里。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們想出去看或做一些不同的和令人興奮的事情。something某些事物;nothing沒有事物;everything每一事物。根據(jù)語境和“differentandexciting”可知,這是指一些不同的和令人興奮的事情。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:在假期里,火車、公共汽車和飛機都非常繁忙。both兩者都,用于肯定句;all三者及以上都,用于肯定句;either或者,用否定句或疑問句。根據(jù)“trains,busesandplanes”可知,這是三種工具。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:去年五一,我們?nèi)议_車去鄉(xiāng)下度假。go去,動詞原形;goes去,動詞三單形式;went去了,動詞過去式。根據(jù)“LastMayDay”可知,該句的時態(tài)是一般過去時。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:路上的車輛太多了,所以我們不得不走得很慢。slow慢的,形容詞;slowly慢地,副詞;quick快的,形容詞。根據(jù)“Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomove”可知,該處是指交通擁堵,所以走得慢,所以用“slowly”修飾動詞。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:過了一段時間,我們來到了一個農(nóng)場。After在……之后;Behind在……后面;Before在……之前。根據(jù)“sometime”和語境,這里是指一段時間之后,所以“after”符合語境。故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:我們認為這是一個野餐的好地方,所以我們停下來,把食物和飲料從車里拿出來。stop???,動詞原形;stops??浚瑒釉~三單形式;stopped???,動詞過去式。根據(jù)“Wethoughtitwasagoodplaceforapicnic”可知,該句的時態(tài)是一般過去時。故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:我們在一棵大綠樹下坐下,開始吃東西。up往上;down朝下;on在……上。根據(jù)固定搭配短語“sitdown坐下”可知,這里填“down”符合語境。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:我們不得不跑回我們的車里,在車里野餐。ran跑,過去式;run跑,動詞原形;runs跑,動詞三單形式。根據(jù)固定搭配“havetodosth不得不做某事”,所以該空填“run”符合語境。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:這是一次多么美好的旅行??!good好的,形容詞;well好地,副詞;bad糟糕的,形容詞。根據(jù)“Thenwedrovebackhome.”可知,突然下雨了,我們不得不回到車里,在車里野餐,然后開車回家,所以是一次糟糕的旅行。故選C。三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個答案中,選出一個最佳答案。DearLinYun,Thankyouforyourletter.Hereisa____16____.Inthisphotoyoucanseeagirl____17____shortcurlyhair.SheismysisterBetty.Fromthisphoto,youcanfindBetty____18____me.Webothhavebigeyes.Andweboth____19____glasses.Herhairisshort,butmyhairis____20____.Youknowalotaboutmebutyouknow____21____aboutBetty.Well,letmetellyouabout____22____.Bettyisthirteenyearsold.Sheplaystenniswellandshe’sontheschool____23____team.Bettyisfunny.Shelovestellingjokes.Ilikeher____24____sheisreallycool.Bettylikessinging.Shesaysshewantstobea____25____whenshegrowsup(長大).16.A.photo B.friend C.house D.letter17.A.in B.for C.with D.on18.A.looksfor B.lookslike C.looksat D.looksafter19.A.put B.take C.get D.wear20.A.short B.long C.curly D.straight21.A.little B.some C.much D.any22.A.it B.his C.her D.them23.A.baseball B.soccer C.tennis D.basketball24.A.or B.so C.and D.because25.A.singer B.report C.doctor D.nurse【答案】16.A17.C18.B19.D20.B21.A22.C23.C24.D25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封作者寫給林蕓的信,介紹自己的一張全家福?!?6題詳解】句意:這是一張照片。photo照片;friend朋友;house房子;letter信。結(jié)合“Inthisphoto”可知,是一張照片。故選A?!?7題詳解】句意:在這張照片中,你可以看到一個短卷發(fā)的女孩。in在;for為了;with帶有;on在,關(guān)于。結(jié)合“shortcurlyhair.”可知,這里是指帶有一頭短卷的頭發(fā)。故選C。【18題詳解】句意:從這張照片中,你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)貝蒂長得像我。looksfor尋找;lookslike長得像;looksat看著;looksafter照顧。結(jié)合“Fromthisphoto,youcanfindBetty...me.Webothhavebigeyes.”可知,貝蒂和我長得像。故選B。19題詳解】句意:我們都戴眼鏡。put放;take帶,??;get得到;wear穿,戴。結(jié)合“glasses”可知,這里是指戴眼鏡。故選D。【20題詳解】句意:她的頭發(fā)短,但我的頭發(fā)長。short短的;long長的;curly卷的;straight直的。結(jié)合“Herhairisshort,butmyhairis...”可知,兩個分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,她的頭發(fā)短,但是我的頭發(fā)是長的。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:你對我了解很多,但對貝蒂卻知之甚少。little少;some一些;much很多;any任一。結(jié)合“Youknowalotaboutmebutyouknow...aboutBetty.”可知,兩個分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,你對我了解很多,但是對貝蒂卻知之甚少。故選A。【22題詳解】句意:那么,讓我給你講講她吧。it它;his他的;her她,她的;them他們。結(jié)合“SheismysisterBetty.”可知,貝蒂是女生,而該空位于“about”后面,所以要填賓格,作賓語。故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:她網(wǎng)球打得很好,是學(xué)校網(wǎng)球隊的隊員。baseball棒球;soccer足球;tennis網(wǎng)球;basketball籃球。結(jié)合“Sheplaystenniswell”可知,這里是指她是學(xué)校網(wǎng)球隊的隊員。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:我喜歡她,因她很酷。or或者,否則;so所以;and而且;because因為。結(jié)合“Ilikeher...sheisreallycool.”可知,這兩個分句是因果關(guān)系,該空接原因狀語從句。故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:她說她長大后想成為一名歌手。singer歌手;report報告;doctor醫(yī)生;nurse護士。結(jié)合“Bettylikessinging.”可知,貝蒂喜歡唱歌,所以她長大后想成為一名歌手。故選A。四、閱讀理解。(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,并從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答案寫在題前括號內(nèi)。ASwimmingisnotonlygoodforthebody,butalsoagreatwaytorelax.Let’sgetmoving!Ilearntoswimthissummer.Ireallywanttoplayinthewater,butIamafraidtogounderthewater.Itismyfirstswimminglesson.MyteacherisMr.Yang.Hehasabigandcoolswimmingpool.Ienjoyswimmingwithmyteacher.Heteachesmealotaboutswimming.Heteachesmetoswimlikeafish.Itisinteresting.I’mnotafraidofthewaternow.Swimmingishealthyforus.Itiscooltoswimwhentheweatherishot.Manypeoplethinkswimmingisveryeasytolearn.Butitisn’t.Iwanttoquitbefore,becauseitissodifficult.Atlast,IlearntoswimandIenjoyitnow.Itisagoodhabittoswimeveryday.AndIdoitnow.IwanttobethesecondSunYangoneday.26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofswimmingnow?A.It’shot. B.It’seasy. C.It’sboring. D.It’shealthy.27.Whydoesthewriterlearntoswim?A.BecausehelikesMr.Yang. B.BecausehelikesSunYang.C.Becausehethinksswimmingiscool. D.Becausehereallywantstoplayinthewater.28.Mr.Yangteachesthewriterto________.A.gounderthewater B.swimlikeafish C.playinthewater D.swiminhotdays29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inParagraph2mean?A.giveup B.start C.forget D.keep30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterhasabigpool. B.Swimmingiseasytolearn.C.Thewriterswimseverydaynow. D.Thewriterisafraidofwaternow.【答案】26.D27.D28.B29.A30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者在暑假學(xué)游泳的事情?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Swimmingishealthyforus.”可知,作者認為游泳很健康。故選D?!?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallywanttoplayinthewater,butIamafraidtogounderthewater.”可知,作者想在水里玩,但是他怕水,因此,他下定決心學(xué)游泳。故選D。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heteachesmetoswimlikeafish.”可知,楊老師教作者像魚一樣游泳。故選B?!?9題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Iwanttoquitbefore,becauseitissodifficult.”可知,因為學(xué)游泳很難,所以作者之前想要放棄,劃線詞意為“放棄”,與giveup意思相同。故選A?!?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisagoodhabittoswimeveryday.AndIdoitnow.”可知,現(xiàn)在作者天天游泳。故選C。BDearJaneandBob,I’mwritingtoinvitebothofyoutomy15thbirthdaypartyonSaturday,November18th.We’rehavingdinneratarestaurantandthenhavingapartyatmyhouse.Iwouldlikebothofyoutoeifyoucan.Ifyouneedaplacetostayforthenight,youcansleeponthefloorinoursittingroom,butbringasleepingbag,please!Haha!It’sonlyajoke.Ifyouwanttostayatmyhomeforanight,pleasetellme.ThedinnerisatMamaMia’s,agoodItalianrestaurant.Itbeginsat7:30p.m.YoucantakethetrainwhichleavesLiverpoolStreet,Londonat5:00p.m.andarrivesinCambridgeat6:45p.m.Thenwewillhavethebirthdaypartyatmyhouseatabout8:30p.m.Mymotherwillmakeabirthdaycakeandsomesnacksforus.Ithinktheymustbedelicious.IhearthatyouhavesomeniceCDs.Couldyoupleasebringthemtomypartyandenjoythemusicwithus?Ibelievewewillhaveagoodtime.Hopeyoucane!Yours,Debbie31.Debbie’sbirthdayis________.A.onSaturday B.onSunday C.onNovember12th D.onNovember14th32.JaneandBobmaytake________totheparty.A.asleepingbag B.abirthdaycake C.somesnacks D.someniceCDs33.Theywillhavedinner________.A.atJane’shome B.atDebbie’shome C.atanItalianrestaurant D.ataBritishrestaurant34.IttakesJane________totakethetrain.A.onehourandfifteenminutes B.onehourandfortyfiveminutesC.twohoursandahalf D.twohoursandfortyminutes35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Debbieis13yearsold. B.They’llsleeponthefloorthatnight.C.They’llhavethepartyinthepark. D.Maybethey’llhaveagoodtime.【答案】31.A32.D33.C34.B35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封邀請信。黛比邀請簡和鮑勃來參加她15歲的生日聚會。信中描述如何慶祝生日,如何來參加生日聚會等內(nèi)容。【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mwritingtoinvitebothofyoutomy15thbirthdaypartyonSaturday,November19th.”可知,黛比的生日派對是11月19日星期六,故選A。【32題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IhearthatyouhavesomeniceCDs.Couldyoupleasebringthemtomypartyandenjoythemusicwithus?”可知,簡和鮑勃應(yīng)該會帶一些不錯的CD去參加聚會,故選D?!?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThedinnerisatMamaMia’s,agoodItalianrestaurant.”可知,晚餐在媽媽咪呀,一家意大利餐館。故選C?!?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucantakethetrainwhichleavesLiverpoolStreet,Londonat5:00p.m.andarrivesinCambridgeat6:45p.m.”可知,火車用時1小時45分鐘,故選B?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ibelievewewillhaveagoodtime.”可知,他們應(yīng)該會玩得很開心,故選D。C配對閱讀。左欄是對五個人的興趣愛好的描述,右欄是七項活動的介紹,請為每個人選擇最想?yún)⒓拥幕顒?。___36___.Amylikeswinter.Shethinksshecanhavefunonasnowyday.Shecanmakesnowmenwithherfriends.___37___.Jimlikesflyingkites.Butflyingkitesneedswindydays.Andthewindmustbeneithertoostrongnortooweak.___38___.Lily’sfavoritesportisswimming.Shethinksswimmingcanhelphertokeephealthyandfit.___39___.Peterisanactiveboy.Helikesballgames.Everydayafterschool,hegoestotheplaygroundtoplaybasketballwithhisclassmates.___40___.Lindaisaquietgirl.Shelikesreading.Sheoftendoessomereadingintheschoollibrary.Andsometimesshebuyssomebooksfromthebookshop.A.It’sspringnow.Andthewindisneithertoostrongnortooweak.It’sgoodforpeopletoflykitesinthepark.Itisveryinteresting.B.Climbingmountainsisgoodforyoutokeephealthy.Doyoulikeclimbingmountains?Ifyoudo,joinourclub.Wearewaitingforyou.C.Ourlibraryhasallkindsofbooks.Youcanenjoyreadinghere.Remembertokeepquietandnottolakeanybooksoutofthelibrary.D.DoyouwanttobeanotherYaoMing?etoourbasketballclub.Wehavesomegoodteacherstohelpyoutobeebetterinplayingbasketball.E.Summerisveryhot.Swimmingisagoodsportforyouinsummer.Ifyoulikeswimming,weletojoinus.WeplantoswiminthepooleveryThursdayafternoon.F.Thisisthehighjumpmatch.Ifyoucanjumphigh,joininourhighjumpmatchandseehowhighyoucanjump.Hopeyouhaveagoodmatch.G.It’scoldinwinter.Butonasnowyday,youcanhavealotoffun.Youcanmakeasnowmanandplaywithsnowballs.【答案】36.G37.A38.E39.D40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了五個人的興趣愛好以及七項活動?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Amylikeswinter.Shethinksshecanhavefunonasnowyday.Shecanmakesnowmenwithherfriends”可知她喜歡冬天,她可以和朋友堆雪人,選項G“冬天很冷。但是在下雪天,你可以玩得很開心。你可以堆雪人和玩雪球”符合。故選G?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Jimlikesflyingkites.Butflyingkitesneedswindydays.Andthewindmustbeneithertoostrongnortooweak”可知他喜歡放風(fēng)箏,選項A“現(xiàn)在是春天。風(fēng)既不太大也不太弱。在公園里放風(fēng)箏對人們有好處。這很有趣”符合。故選A?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Lily’sfavoritesportisswimming.Shethinksswimmingcanhelphertokeephealthyandfit”可知她喜歡游泳,選項E“夏天很熱。夏天游泳對你來說是項好運動。如果你喜歡游泳,歡迎加入我們。我們計劃每周四下午在游泳池游泳”符合。故選E?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Helikesballgames.Everydayafterschool,hegoestotheplaygroundtoplaybasketballwithhisclassmates”可知他喜歡球類運動,放學(xué)后,他和同學(xué)打籃球,選項D“你想成為另一個姚明嗎?來我們的籃球俱樂部吧。我們有一些好老師來幫助你在打籃球方面變得更好”符合。故選D?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Shelikesreading.Sheoftendoessomereadingintheschoollibrary.Andsometimesshebuyssomebooksfromthebookshop”可知她喜歡讀書,她有時從書店買書,選項C“我們的圖書館有各種各樣的書。你可以在這里看書。記得保持安靜,不要把任何書從圖書館里弄出來”符合。故選C。五、短文填空。(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。YesterdaywasMother’sDay.Inthemorning,mymothergotup____41____sixandthenstartedtomakebreakfastanddohousework.Afterseven,I____42____up.Ithoughtmaybesheforgotwhatthedatewas.Idecidedtosendheraspecial____43____.Mymotheratethebreakfastwith____44____.Later,sheleftforwork.Aftersheleft,IbegantoprepareforMother’sDay.Iknewmymotherhadtocleanthehouseeveryday____45____itwasalwaysdirty.ThenIgot____46____idea.Idecidedtocleanthehouseandletherseeacleanand____47____house.Iwenttocleanmyownroomfirst.ThenIwashedtheclothesandsweptthefloor.Twohours____48____,Ifinishedtheclean.Thatwasnotall.Iwentintothe____49____andstartedtocookalunchtormymother.“Whathappened?”Mum____50____insurprisewhenshesawthebrandnewhouse.“HappyMother’sDay,Mum!Ihopeyoucanbehappyandrelaxed.”Iansweredinaproudvoice.“Ohdear,youaremybestpresent!”Mumsaidhappily.【答案】41.at42.got43.gift44.me45.because46.an47.tidy48.later49.kitchen50.asked【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在母親節(jié)這一天給媽媽準備了一個特別的禮物。她看到平常媽媽很辛苦地照顧她以及打掃房子,于是在這一天她做好了所有的家務(wù),讓媽媽看到一個整潔的房子?!?1題詳解】句意:早上,我媽媽六點起床,然后開始做早餐和做家務(wù)。結(jié)合“six”可知,該空要填一個時間介詞,而“at在……時”接具體鐘點。故填at?!?2題詳解】句意:七點后,我起床了。結(jié)合固定搭配“getup起床”和語境,可知該空時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以要填“get”的過去式“got”,作謂語。故填got?!?3題詳解】句意:我決定送她一份特別禮物。結(jié)合“YesterdaywasMother’sDay.”可知,昨天是母親節(jié),所以作者給她的媽媽準備了一個特殊的禮物,結(jié)合“a”可知,這里要填“gift禮物”的單數(shù)名詞,作賓語。故填gift?!?4題詳解】句意:七點后,我起床了。媽媽和我一起吃早餐。結(jié)合語境和“atethebreakfastwith...”可知,這里是指媽媽和我一起吃早餐,所以要填賓格“me我”,作賓語。故填me?!?5題詳解】句意:我知道我媽媽必須每天打掃房子,因為它總是很臟。結(jié)合上下兩句是因果關(guān)系,該空接原因狀語從句,所以填“because因為”符合語境。故填because?!?6題詳解】句意:然后我有了一個主意。結(jié)合“idea”可知,該空要填一個不定冠詞,且該空所接單詞首字母是元音音素。故填an?!?7題詳解】句意:我決定打掃房子,讓她看到一個干凈整潔的房子。結(jié)合“cleanand...house”可知,該空和前面的“clean干凈的”是并列關(guān)系,所以該空填“tidy整潔的”符合語境,作定語。故填tidy?!?8題詳解】句意:兩個小時之后,我打掃完了。結(jié)合“Twohours...”可知,這里是指兩個小時后,所以填“l(fā)ater……之后”符合語境,作狀語。故填later?!?9題詳解】句意:我走進廚房,開始為媽媽做午餐。結(jié)合“startedtocookalunch”可知,這里是指我進入了廚房,所以“kitchen廚房”符合語境,作賓語。故填kitchen?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)媽媽看到那所嶄新的房子時,她很驚訝地問道“發(fā)生什么事了?”。結(jié)合“Iansweredinaproudvoice.”可知,該處是提問,結(jié)合語境,該句時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以該空要填“ask詢問”的過去式“asked”,作謂語。故填asked。六、讀寫綜合。(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題。請閱讀下面一篇關(guān)于辛蒂的短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下面的5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。ItwasNationalDaylastweekend.Bobdidsomethinginterestingduringthe7dayholiday.Forthefirstday,hewenttovisithisuncleinGuangzhouandstayedathisuncle’shome.Heplayedputergameswithhiscousinforawholemorning.Thentheywentshoppingintheafternoon.OntheseconddayhewenthikinginBaiyunMountainwithhisuncle’sfamily.Ofcourse,ontheirwaytothemountain,theytookalotofphotos.Andtheyatesomedeliciousfoodthereatlunchtime.Thatmadehimverytired,sohesleptlatethethirdmorning.Afterdinner,theyvisitedthePearlRiverbyboat.HecouldseethethinandtallTVstationtower“CantonTower”.Howbeautifulitwas!Onthefourthday,hewentbackhometogooverhislessonsandfinishedhishomework.Whatawonderfulholiday!51.Howlongistheholiday?_______________________________________________________________52.WhatdidBobdoonthemorningofthefirstday?_______________________________________________________________53.WhatmountaindidBobclimbwithhisuncle’sfamily?_______________________________________________________________54.What’sthenameoftheTVtower?_______________________________________________________________55.HowdidBobfeelabouttheholiday?_______________________________________________________________B.書面表達56.你通常是怎么度過假期或周末的呢?請你以“MyLastWeekend”為題寫一篇短文,介紹你上個周末做過的事情。內(nèi)容包括:1.談?wù)勀阒苣┤チ四睦?,和誰一起去的;2.你在周末所做的事情(至少兩件);3.談?wù)勀愕母惺?。作文要求?.不能照抄
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