河北省英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期試卷及答案指導(dǎo)(2024年)

2024年河北省英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期模擬試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Howoldistheboy?B.Whatdoestheboyliketodoinhisfreetime?C.Whereisthegirlgoingnextweekend?Answer:BExplanation:Theboymentionsthatheenjoysplayingsoccerandvideogamesinhisfreetime,whichcorrespondstooptionB.2、Listentotheshortpassageaboutanewschoolruleandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthenewschoolruleabout?A.Nohomeworkonweekends.B.Noelectronicdevicesduringlunch.C.Norunninginthehallways.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatthenewruleisaboutnotusingelectronicdevicesduringlunchtime,whichalignswithoptionB.3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,discussingtheirfavoritesubjectsatschool.Tom:“Ireallyenjoymyscienceclass,Lily.Theexperimentsaresointeresting.”

Lily:“That’sgreat,Tom.ButIthinkmymathclassisevenbetter.Theproblemsarechallenging.”Question:WhatsubjectsdoTomandLilylikethemost?

A)ScienceandMath

B)ScienceandEnglish

C)MathandHistory

D)EnglishandGeographyAnswer:A)ScienceandMathExplanation:Intheconversation,Tomsaysheenjoyshisscienceclass,andLilymentionsthathermathclassisherfavorite.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhatbothTomandLilylikeScienceandMaththemost.4.Youhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Alex.Teacher:“Alex,howwasyourweekend?”

Alex:“Itwasprettygood,actually.Ivisitedmygrandparentsandwewatchedamovietogether.Whataboutyou,Mr.

Smith?”Question:WhatdidAlexdoduringhisweekend?

A)Hestudiedforatest.

B)Hevisitedhisgrandparentsandwatchedamovie.

C)Hewentshoppingwithhisfriends.

D)Heplayedvideogamesallday.Answer:B)Hevisitedhisgrandparentsandwatchedamovie.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Alextellstheteacherthathevisitedhisgrandparentsandwatchedamoviewiththemovertheweekend.ThismakesoptionBthecorrectanswer.5.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandJerry,talkingabouttheirweekendplans.A.Tomisgoingtothebeachwithhisfamily.B.Jerryisplanningtovisitamuseumwithhisfriends.C.Theybotharegoingtoattendafootballmatchtogether.D.TomandJerryaregoingtostayhomeanddotheirhomework.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,Jerrymentionsthatheisgoingtovisitalocalmuseumwithhisfriends,whichmakesoptionBthecorrectanswer.6.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingahomeworkassignment.A.Thestudentdidn’tcompletetheassignmentbecausehewasfeelingsick.B.Theteachergivesthestudentanextensiononthehomeworkduetoafamilyemergency.C.Thestudentisworriedaboutthehomework,buttheteacherreassureshimthatit’snotabigdeal.D.Theteachertellsthestudenttoredotheassignmentbecauseitwasincomplete.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteachermentionsthatthestudenthasafamilyemergency,whichallowstheteachertogiveanextensiononthehomework.OptionBaccuratelyreflectsthispartoftheconversation.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Hello,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairyesterday?M:Itwasgreat!Ishowedmyclassmatesmyvolcanomodel.Itwasreallycool.Q:WhatdidJohnshowhisclassmatesatthescienceprojectfair?A.AvolcanomodelB.ArobotC.ApaintingD.Apoem

Answer:A

Explanation:ThedialoguementionsthatJohnshowedhisclassmateshis“volcanomodel,”whichcorrespondstooptionA.8、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.M:I’mgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon.Doyouwanttocomewithme?W:Sure,Ido.Ineedtocheckoutsomebooksformyschoolproject.Q:Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?A.GotoamovieB.GotothelibraryC.GotoaparkD.Gotoashoppingmall

Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationclearlystatesthatthespeakersareplanningtogotothelibrary,whichalignswithoptionB.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whereistheboygoing?C.Howisthegirlfeeling?Answer:BExplanation:Theboyasksthegirlifsheknowswherethelibraryisbecausehewantstogothere.Thisindicatesthatheisgoingsomewhere,specificallytothelibrary.10.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoformgroupsfortheirscienceproject.Eachgroupshouldhavefourmembers,andtheyneedtochooseatopicthatintereststhem.Theteacheralsomentionedthattheyhavetwoweekstocompletetheproject.A.Thestudentsneedtoworkindividuallyontheirprojects.B.Thestudentscanchooseanytopictheywant.C.Eachgroupmusthavefourmembersandcompletetheprojectintwoweeks.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthateachgroupmusthavefourmembersandtheyhavetwoweekstocompletetheproject,whichalignswithoptionC.OptionsAandBarecontradictedbytheinformationgiveninthepassage.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theboywantstoplaysoccer.B.Thegirlislearningtheguitar.C.Theyarebothinterestedinpainting.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguementions“I’mtakingguitarlessons”and“Ilikeplayingtheguitartoo,”indicatingthatboththeboyandthegirlareinterestedinmusic,specificallytheguitar.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Question:Whatisthemainreasonthespeakerisleavingtheschool?A.Theschoolistoofarfromhome.B.Thespeakerismovingtoanewcity.C.Thespeakerwantstochangeschools.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakerinthepassagedirectlystates,“I’mmovingtoanewcity,soIhavetoleavethisschool.”Thisindicatesthatthemainreasonforleavingistherelocationtoanewcity,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.NewYorkB.ParisC.LondonD.RomeAnswer:B

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarecapitalsofdifferentcountries.2、Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.RunB.RunningC.RunsD.RunnerAnswer:D

Explanation:“Runner”isanadjectiveasitdescribesthetypeofperson.Theotheroptionsareverbsorverbforms.3、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?doeddiddodosAnswer:B)didExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”O(jiān)ptionsA,C,andDareincorrectformsorspellingsoftheverb.4、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglistofwordsrelatedtotheocean:swim,dive,surf,walk,fish.swimdivesurfwalkfishAnswer:D)walkExplanation:“Swim,”“dive,”“surf,”and“fish”areallactivitiesthatcanbedoneinorontheocean.“Walk,”however,isnotanocean-relatedactivity,makingitthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthelist.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirbooksaftertheclass.closeopenreadwriteAnswer:A)closeExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“close”becauseitimpliesthatthestudentsshouldfinishreadingtheirbooksandthenclosethem.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.“Open”wouldmeantostartreading,“read”istheactionofreading,and“write”wouldbeirrelevantinthiscontext.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?Thecatissleeping.Howareyoutoday?Iameatingbreakfast.Thesunisshining.Answer:B)Howareyoutoday?Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseitisaquestionaskingforinformationaboutthelistener’swell-being.Theotheroptionsaredeclarativesentences,whicharestatementsoffactoropinion.“Thecatissleeping”isastatementaboutthecat’sactivity,“Iameatingbreakfast”isastatementaboutthespeaker’sactivity,and“Thesunisshining”isastatementabouttheweather.7、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

We_______(is/are)goingtohaveapicnicthisweekendifitdoesn’train.A.isB.areC.Eithercouldbeusedhere.D.Neitheriscorrect.Answer:B.areExplanation:Thesubject“we”requiresthepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”Additionally,thecontextsuggestsafutureeventthatisplanned,making“aregoing”thecorrectchoice.8、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

The_______(principal/principle)reasonfortheschool’ssuccessisitsdedicatedteachers.A.principalB.principleAnswer:A.principalExplanation:Inthiscontext,“principal”means“main”or“chief,”whereas“principle”referstoafundamentaltruthorpropositionthatservesasthefoundationforasystemofbelieforbehavior.Thesentenceimpliesthatthemainorprimaryreasonfortheschool’ssuccessisitsdedicatedteachers,notafundamentaltruthorbeliefabouttheschool’ssuccess.Thus,“principal”istheappropriatechoice.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedustowriteashortstoryaboutoursummervacation,andI_______alotofinterestingthingstoinclude.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhadAnswer:B.hadExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepastperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Sincetheteacheraskedustowritethestoryisinthepastsimpletense,thecorrectansweris“had,”indicatingthattheactionofincludinginterestingthingsinthestorywascompletedbeforetheteacher’srequest.10.Selectthewordthatbestfitsintotheblankspaceinthesentence.Thecatwas_______onthewindowsillwhenwearrivedhome.A.sittingB.satC.satdownD.wassittingAnswer:A.sittingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoingataspecificpointinthepast.Thecorrectformtousehereis“sitting,”asitindicatesthatthecatwasintheprocessofsittingonthewindowsillwhenwearrived.“Sat”wouldbethesimplepasttense,whichdoesnotindicateongoingaction,and“satdown”wouldimplyacompletedactionofsittingdown,whichisnotappropriateforthecontext.“Wassitting”isthecorrectcontinuousformbutisnotneededbecause“sitting”issufficient.11、Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.Thecatwasso__________thatitdidn’tnoticethedogapproaching.A.busyB.carefulC.lazyD.carefulAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatwassopreoccupiedwithsomethingthatitfailedtonoticethedog.Theword“busy”fitsthiscontextperfectly.12、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.1.Apple2.Orange3.Car4.BananaAnswer:CExplanation:Alltheotheritemsinthelistaretypesoffruit(Apple,Orange,Banana).Theword“Car”isavehicleanddoesnotbelongwiththeotheritems,whichareallrelatedtofood.三、完型填空（10分）Completethepassagebelowbychoosingthecorrectwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentcampinginthemountains.WearrivedonSaturdaymorningandfoundanicespotnearalaketosetupour(1)_____.Aftersettingup,wedecidedtogoforahike.Thepathwasrocky,sowehadtobecarefulnotto(2)_____.Whenwereturnedtoourcampsite,wewereveryhungry.Mydadcookedhotdogsandmarshmallowsoverthe(3)_____.Laterthatnight,wesataroundthefireandtoldstories.Itwassodarkthatwecouldseeallthestars.Suddenly,weheardastrangenoisecomingfromthewoods.Itscaredusatfirst,butitwasonlyaraccoonlookingfor(4)_____.Thenextday,wepackedupourgearandheadedbackhome.Itwasafunadventure,andwehopetogocampingagainsoon.1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

WearrivedonSaturdaymorningandfoundanicespotnearalaketosetupour(1)_____.

a)hotel

b)house

c)tent

d)car2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thepathwasrocky,sowehadtobecarefulnotto(2)_____.

a)fall

b)laugh

c)run

d)eat3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Mydadcookedhotdogsandmarshmallowsoverthe(3)_____.

a)microwave

b)oven

c)fire

d)stove4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Suddenly,weheardastrangenoisecomingfromthewoods.Itscaredusatfirst,butitwasonlyaraccoonlookingfor(4)_____.

a)water

b)food

c)shelter

d)friends5.Choosethecorrectphrasetocompletethesentence:

Thenextday,wepackedupourgearandheadedback(4)_____.

a)tothelake

b)intothewoods

c)home

d)tothemountainsAnswers:1.c)tent2.a)fall3.c)fire4.b)food5.c)homeFeelfreetousethisas-isormodifyitaccordingtoyourspecificneeds!四、閱讀理解（26分）Passage:Inasmalltown,therewasalibrarythathadbeenaroundformanyyears.Itwastheheartofthecommunity,wherepeoplecametoread,borrowbooks,andevenjustsitandenjoythepeacefulatmosphere.ThelibrarywasrunbyanoldmannamedMr.

Thompson,wholovedbooksasmuchashelovedthepeoplewhovisitedhislibrary.Onesunnymorning,ayounggirlnamedEmilywalkedintothelibrary.Shehadalwayslovedreading,butrecently,shefeltlikeshehadrunoutofbookstoread.Asshelookedaroundthelibrary,shenoticedasmall,dustycornerthatshehadneverseenbefore.There,onasmallwoodentable,wasasignthatread,“TheSecretRoom.”CuriositygotthebetterofEmily,andshedecidedtofindoutwhatwasbehindthesign.Shepushedthedooropenandwasamazedtofindaroomfilledwithold,leather-boundbooks.Theairwasmusty,buttheexcitementinherheartmadeherforgetaboutthesmell.Asshewanderedthroughtheroom,shefoundabookthatlookedparticularlyintriguing.Itwasathick,darkbookwithgoldlettersonthecover.Thebookseemedtohaveamindofitsown.AssoonasEmilyopenedit,thepagesbegantoturnautomatically.Shelookedupinsurpriseandnoticedthatthebookhadasmall,goldenbuttononthecover.Shepressedthebutton,andthebookopeneduptoamapofthelibrary.Thereweremarkedspotsonthemapthatledtodifferentsectionsofthelibrary.Emilyfollowedthemap,anditledhertothechildren’ssection,whereshefoundahiddencompartmentinthebookshelf.Insidethecompartmentwasanotethatread,“Thelibraryhasmanysecrets,butthegreatestoneisyettobediscovered.”1.WhatwasthelibrarythatEmilyvisitedknownfor?

A)Itwasaplaceforchildrentoplay.

B)Itwastheheartofthecommunity.

C)Itwasaplacewherepeoplecametowork.2.WhydidEmilyfeellikeshehadrunoutofbookstoread?

A)Shehadreadallthebooksinthelibrary.

B)Shehadlostherfavoritebook.

C)Shehadfinishedreadingallthepopularbooks.3.WhatdidEmilyfindinthe“SecretRoom”ofthelibrary?

A)Ahiddentreasure.

B)Amagicalbook.

C)Anold,dustybookshelf.五、寫作題（16分）Topic:MyIdealSchoolDayInstructions:

Writeashortessaydescribingyouridealschoolday.Includedetailsaboutwhatsubjectsyouwouldstudy,activitiesyouwouldparticipatein,andanyspecialeventsthatwouldmakeyourdayperfect.Youressayshouldbeatleast150wordslong.Remembertousepropergrammar,spelling,andpunctuation.SampleEssay:MyIdealSchoolDayMyidealschooldaystartswithacheerfulmorningassemblywherewesingourfavoritesongsandlistentointerestingstoriestoldbytheprincipal.Aftertheassembly,Iwouldhavemyfirstclass,whichisArt.Inthisclass,wegettopaintpicturesofourdreamsandcreatesculpturesfromclay.Ourartteacherisverykindandencouragesustoexpressourselvesfreelythroughourartwork.FollowingArt,IwouldhaveaScienceclasswherewelearnaboutanimalsandp