江蘇省無錫市劉潭中學2024年英語七年級第二學期期末質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案

江蘇省無錫市劉潭中學2024年英語七年級第二學期期末質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup2、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under3、You’dbetter____________latenexttime.A.notbe B.nottobe C.won’tbe D.don’tbe4、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff5、______anexcellentstudent,Jimneverarriveslate______class.A.For;from B.For;to C.As;for D.As;in6、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had7、Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;a D.an;the8、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept9、Readthepoeminthebox.Whichcanbethemissingwordintheend?A.fine B.cloudy C.beautiful D.warm10、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout二、短文填空（10分）11、MydreamistovisitDisneylandinShanghai.However,mydadisalwaysbusyworkingandcan’t____1____(take)methere.Today,mydreamcomest____2____.IgotoShanghai____3____trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.Thetriptakes____4____(we)fourhours.Whenwea____5____atDisneyland,theweatherisquite____6____(sun).Andluckily,there____7____(notbe)toomanypeople.Weplaylotsofgames.B____8____Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(過山車)becauseitisreallyscary.Itakemany____9____(photo)withMickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandsomeotherDisneycharacters.LookatthisphotoofSnowWhiteandme,howhappilyweare_____10_____(dance)!三、語法填空（10分）12、TimandTomaretwin(孿生的)brothers.___1___birthdayisinDecemberanditwillcomesoon.TimandTomaretalkingaboutitnow.Timsays,“Everyyearwehave___2___birthdayparty.Weplaygames___3___eatabirthdaycake.It’salwaysthesame.Sounds___4___,doesn’tit?ButthisyearIwantadifferentone.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo___5___thatday?”Tomasks.“DoyouknowourclassmateDavid?Hismotherisilland___6___toseeadoctor,buthisfamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney.SoIwant___7___them.Whatdoyouthinkofit,Tom?”“Great!”saysTom,“Ithinkafleamarket(跳蚤市場)isgood.Wecansellmanythingsthere,radios,clothesandbooks…”“Yes,you’reright.Whenpeoplecomeand___8___them,wecangetsomemoneytohelpDavid’smother.Let’s___9___it.”saysTim.Whentheirparentsknowaboutthis,theywanttohelpDavid’smother,too.___10___niceTimandTom’sfamilyis!1.A.They B.Their C.Theirs2.A.a B.an C.the3.A.so B.and C.or4.A.bore B.bored C.boring5.A.on B.in C.of6.A.need B.needs C.needed7.A.helping B.help C.tohelp8.A.buy B.willbuy C.bought9.A.doing B.todo C.do10.A.What B.How C.Whata四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades(成績).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(應得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told五、閱讀理解（30分）14、HereissomethingaboutsomefestivalsinChina.Festivals/DatesThingstodoTheSpringFestivalOnlunarJanuary1st◆haveaseven-dayholiday◆gettogetherwiththefamilyforabigdinnerandeatdumplingsTheLanternFestivalOnlunarJanuary15th◆eatsweetdumplings◆watchlanternshows◆guessriddlesonlanternsTheDragonBoatFestivalOnlunarMay5th◆eatzongzi◆haveaone-dayholiday◆havedragonboatracestorememberQuYuanTheMid-autumnFestivalOnlunarAugust15th◆eatmooncakes◆haveaone-dayholiday◆enjoythebrightfullmoon1.Yourfatherisanofficeworker.HowlongishisholidayfortheSpringFestival?A.Forfivedays. B.Foramonth.C.Foraweek. D.Forfourdays.2.WhatdopeopleusuallydoontheLanternFestival?A.Guesslanternriddles.B.Enjoythebrightfullmoon.C.Haveatripinspring.D.Haveabigdinnerwithfamily.3.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?A.OnlunarJanuary15th. B.OnlunarMay5th.C.OnlunarAugust15th. D.OnMay5th.4.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatfortheMid-autumnFestival?A.Sweetdumplings. B.Mooncakes.C.Zongzi. D.Dumplings.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.DeliciousfoodinChina. B.SomeactivitiesinChina.C.SomefestivalsinChina. D.FriendlyChinese.15、LilyIenjoysunnyweather.Whenit’ssunny,Ifeelexcited.Icanrideabikeorgoforawalkwithmyfriends.Iwenttoazoowiththemlastweekend.Itwasexcellenttoseeanimalsonsunnydays.AndreDifferentfromLily,Ilikerainyweather.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedandforgetaboutsad(令人難過的)thingsinmyeverydaylife.Icanlistentomusicorwatchmyfavoritemovieathomeonrainydays.EmilIfeelsadwhenit’sraining.ButIlikesnow.Eachwinterinsnowyweather,Icanmakeasnowmanorgoskiing(滑雪).Lastwinter,myfamilytookatriptoHarbin.Itwasveryexciting.PaulIdon’tlikesnowyweatherbecauseit’stoocoldforme.SoIdon’tlikewinter.Ienjoysummer.It’sjustrightforswimminginthepoolorhavingapicnic(野餐)inthepark.1.Lilyfeelsgoodto________onsunnydays.A.rideabike B.goswimming C.listentomusic D.watchamovie2.Andrefeels________whenit’sraining.A.sad B.scared C.relaxed D.excited3.Itmight(可能)be________whenEmily’sfamilywenttoHarbin.A.rainy B.snowy C.cool D.warn4.Whoenjoyshavingapicnicinsummer?A.Andre. B.Lily. C.Emily. D.Paul.5.Thispassageismainly(主要地)aboutfourchildren’s________.A.goodfriends B.lovelytripsC.favoriteweather D.happyweekends16、Welcometo2023BookSaleEveryyear,wehaveabooksaleonthefourthSaturdayofJuly.Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.WHERE:ForFunParkonFifthStreetWHEN:3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.,July22nd,2023TELEPHONENUMBER:639-0289Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleasefinishthetableandemailittoMariaatmarial68@before6:00p.m.,July15th,2023.Name:________________Phonenumber:________________Email:________________Bookstosell:________________1.Howmanypeopleprobably（可能的）cametothebooksalein2022?A.100. B.280. C.300. D.320.2.Fromthetext,weknow________________.A.the2023BookSalewillbeinalibraryB.therearebooksaleseverySaturdayofJulyC.wecanjoininthebooksaleonJuly15th,2023D.wecanbuykindsofoldbooksatthebooksale3.What’sthemainpurpose（目的）ofthetext?A.Totellnewstoriesintheoldbooks.B.Toaskpeopletojoininthebooksale.C.Tohelpmorepeoplemakelotsoffriends.D.Toshareinformationwithdifferentbooklovers.六、完成句子（10分）17、when,he,be,decided,an,to,actor（連詞成句）_____________________________________.18、class,we,on,must,for,be_____________________________________.19、Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheydescribethesamepeople________（不同地）.20、Flyinginthesky,wecanseethebeautifulandoldcity________(在……下面).21、tookhimaroundEurope/inmanycities/andhegaveconcerts/hisfamily__________________________________________________________________.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑纪暾?。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）“近水識魚性，近山識鳥音?！睘榱俗寣W生們了解農(nóng)場，學習農(nóng)耕文化，親近自然，體驗勞動實踐，上個月，你校開展了一次農(nóng)場研學游活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動目的意義；2.農(nóng)場活動（參觀、種植、采摘、喂養(yǎng)、騎馬……）；3.談?wù)勀愕母惺芎拖敕?。注意?.詞數(shù)60左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。提示詞：文化culture(n.)體驗experience(v./n.)勞動實踐laborpractice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎？我想做沙拉?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。getup起床；makeup組成；putup張貼；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉，故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她在電話里告訴了我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；at在具體的時間或地點；on在……上面；under在……下面。根據(jù)“told”和“thephone”可知此處指“在電話里告訴了我這件事”；onthephone“在電話里”。故選C。3、A【解析】【分析】考點：考查動詞短語的用法?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意:你最好下次不要遲到了。這里是短語hadbetter+動詞原形“最好做某事”；hadbetter+not動詞原形“最好不要做某事”；根據(jù)句意故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能去把機器關(guān)掉嗎？它還開著。——當然。我馬上就關(guān)?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。stopfrom阻止；startwith啟動；switchoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“Itisstillon.”可知，此處是說讓對方關(guān)上機器。turnoff意為“關(guān)閉”，與C選項意思一致。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：作為一名優(yōu)秀的學生，吉姆從沒上課遲到過?？疾榻樵~辨析。as作為；from從；for為了；to對于；in在。第一空，根據(jù)“anexcellentstudent”可知，第一空為As，作為一個學生；第二空根據(jù)“l(fā)ate”可知，考查固定搭配latefor“遲到”，故填for。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：良好的舉止對我們來說重要?？疾榉侵^語動詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對某人來說重要”。it為形式主語，真正的主語為后面的不定式。故答案選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯先生有一幅好畫。他說這幅畫出自一位偉大的藝術(shù)家。考查冠詞辨析。第一空表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素開頭的，所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的，所以此空應填the表示特指前文提到的物，故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：讀表格里的詩。哪一個可能是最后遺漏的單詞？考查形容詞辨析。fine好的；cloudy多云的；beautiful美麗的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)題干要求，結(jié)合句子前面的“Ondaysthataresunny,”可知，此處應該填入與“sunny”意思相反的詞語，結(jié)合選項，只有B選項符合題意。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛護水，否則總有一天水會用完的?？疾閯釉~短語。getout出來；hangout閑逛；runout用完。根據(jù)“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知，此處是指要愛護水，否則水總有一天會用完的。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.take2.true3.by4.us5.arrive6.sunny7.aren’t8.But9.photos10.dancing【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者的夢想是去參觀上海的迪斯尼樂園，今天終于實現(xiàn)了這個夢想，本文介紹了去游玩的過程。【1題詳解】句意：然而，我的爸爸總是忙于工作，不能帶我去那里。根據(jù)題干可知，情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形，故填take?！?題詳解】句意：今天，我的夢想實現(xiàn)了。根據(jù)“mydreamcomes….”結(jié)合下文語境及首字母提示，可知此處是指我的夢想實現(xiàn)了，cometrue“實現(xiàn)”，固定詞組，故填true?！?題詳解】句意：我和我阿姨的家人坐火車去上海。根據(jù)“IgotoShanghai…trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.”可知此處是指乘火車去上海，bytrain“乘火車”，故填by?！?題詳解】句意：這次旅行花了我們四個小時。根據(jù)題干，可知動詞take后接賓格代詞，we的賓格形式是us，故填us?！?題詳解】句意：當我們到達迪斯尼樂園時，天氣相當晴朗。根據(jù)“Whenwe…atDisneyland,”結(jié)合語境及首字母提示，可知是當我們到達迪斯尼樂園時，動詞用arrive“到達”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是we，因此用動詞原形，故填arrive?！?題詳解】句意：當我們到達迪斯尼樂園時，天氣相當晴朗。根據(jù)“theweatherisquite…(sun).”可知是天氣相當晴朗，設(shè)空處用在系動詞is后面作表語，因此應用形容詞sunny“晴朗的”，故填sunny?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是，沒有太多的人。根據(jù)“there…(notbe)toomanypeople.”可知本句為therebe句型，主語toomanypeople是復數(shù)形式，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故填aren’t?！?題詳解】句意：但我沒有嘗試過過山車，因為它真的很可怕。根據(jù)上文“Weplaylotsofgames.”結(jié)合下文“Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(過山車)becauseitisreallyscary.”可知前后句之間表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合首字母提示，應用but連接，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大寫，故填But。【9題詳解】句意：我和米老鼠、唐老鴨和其他一些迪斯尼人物拍了很多照片。photo“照片”，可數(shù)名詞，前面有many修飾，因此用其復數(shù)形式，故填photos。【10題詳解】句意：看這張白雪公主和我的照片，我們跳得多開心啊!根據(jù)“howhappilyweare…(dance)!”由前面的助動詞are，可知句子時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，dance的現(xiàn)在分詞是dancing，故填dancing。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了蒂姆和湯姆準備在生日的時候做一些不同的事情幫助同學媽媽的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他們的生日在十二月，很快就要到了。They主格；Their形容詞性物主代詞；Theirs名詞性物主代詞。此處作定語修飾birthday，用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：每年我們都有一個生日聚會。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一個生日聚會，“birthday”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們玩游戲，吃生日蛋糕。so因此；and和；or或者。分析“Weplaygames...eatabirthdaycake.”可知，前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：聽起來很無聊，不是嗎？bore使厭煩；bored感到無聊的；boring令人無聊的。此處在句中作表語，用形容詞，修飾生日，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：那天你想做什么？on其后加星期或具體的時間；in其后加早中晚等；of……的。onthatday“在那天”，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他的母親病了，需要看醫(yī)生，但他的家庭沒有多少錢。need動詞原形；needs動詞三單；needed動詞過去式。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“Hismother”，動詞用三單，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：所以我想幫助他們。helping動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；help動詞原形；tohelp動詞不定式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們可以在那里賣很多東西，收音機、衣服和買書……buy動詞原形；willbuy一般將來時；bought過去式。根據(jù)“Whenpeoplecomeand...them”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我們開始吧。doing動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；todo動詞不定式；do動詞原形。Let’sdosth“讓我們做某事”，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：蒂姆和湯姆的家人多好??！What強調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；How強調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞或副詞；Whata強調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。本句強調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞“nice”，故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在護理學院學習的時候，在某一次考試中老師出了一道出乎意料的題目，讓作者明白了一個道理：我們生命中每一個人都值得我們尊重和關(guān)心?！?題詳解】句意：我是一個用功的學生，所有科目我都考得很好。well好地；badly糟糕地；quickly快速地；fast快速地。根據(jù)前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知，應該是我所有科目都考得很好，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我成功且輕松地完成了這些問題，直到我讀完最后一道題。homework家庭作業(yè)；questions問題；problems問題；tests測試。根據(jù)下文“Whata(an)…question”可知，應該是questions，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：打掃學校的那個女人姓什么？keeps保持；likes喜歡；misses想念；cleans打掃。根據(jù)后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知，應該是打掃學校的那個女人，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：一個多么驚訝的問題。boring無聊的；exciting令人興奮的；surprising令人驚訝的；relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知，作者認為是令人驚訝的問題。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是我怎樣知道她的名字？But但是；So因此；And又，還；Or否則，要不然。根據(jù)上文考試的題目是“打掃學校的那個女人姓什么？”可知，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但是我不知道。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我以前從不和她交談。askedfor尋求；listenedto聽；talkedwith和……交談；shoutedat大喊。根據(jù)“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知，以前從不和她交談。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：事實上，我從沒想過要和她談?wù)?。you你；her她；him他；them他們。根據(jù)上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知這里是“我從沒想過要和她談?wù)劇薄９蔬xB?！?題詳解】句意：我交了試卷，最后一個問題空著，我的同學也是。teacher老師；student學生；classmates同學們；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades”可知，同學也是這道題空著。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：就在下課前，一個學生問最后一個問題是否會影響我們的考試成績。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據(jù)“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy”可知，問是否最后這個題是否影響他們的成績。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：在你的生活中，你會遇到很多人。meet相遇；get得到；know知道；help幫助。根據(jù)“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知，此處是“你會遇到很多人”。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：所有的人們和工作是特殊的。animals動物們；subjects科目；jobs工作；plants植物。根據(jù)“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知，人們和工作是特殊的。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：他們值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心，即使你所做的只是微笑和向他們問好。sorry對不起；goodbye再見；thanks謝謝；hello你好。根據(jù)“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知，此處是對他們微笑和向他們打招呼。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：我從來沒有忘記那堂課。class班級；lesson課程；school學校；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知，從來沒有忘記那堂課。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：那是我一生中最重要的一課。interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult不同的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知，此處說明那是一生中最重要的一課。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我還知道了清潔工的名字。learned得知；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；wrote寫；told告訴。根據(jù)“ShewasDorothySmith”可知，知道了清潔工的名字。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一些關(guān)于中國的節(jié)日的內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheSpringFestival...haveaseven-dayholiday”可知，你父親是一名辦公室工作人員，他的春節(jié)假期是一周，故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheLanternFestival...guessriddlesonlanterns”可知，人們在元宵節(jié)可以猜燈謎，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheDragonBoatFestival,OnlunarMay5th”可知，端午節(jié)在農(nóng)歷五月初五，故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheMid-autumnFestival...eatmooncakes”可知，人們經(jīng)常在中秋節(jié)吃月餅，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“HereissomethingaboutsomefestivalsinChina.”可知，本文主要介紹了中國的一些節(jié)日，故選C。15、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文中四個孩子談?wù)摿俗约鹤钕矚g的天氣?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ienjoysunnyweather.Whenit’ssunny,Ifeelexcited.Icanrideabikeorgoforawalkwithmyfriends.”可知莉莉認為在晴朗的日子里去騎車是很好的。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DifferentfromLily,Ilikerainyweather.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedandforgetaboutsadthingsinmyeverydaylife.”可知安德烈在下雨天感到放松。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ButIlikesnow.Eachwinterinsnowyweather,Icanmakeasnowmanorgoskiing.Lastwinter,myfamilytookatriptoHarbin.Itwasveryexciting.”可知艾米麗喜歡雪，由此推出去哈爾濱的時候可能下雪了，所以艾米麗很興奮。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ienjoysummer.It’sjustrightforswimminginthepoolorhavingapicnicinthepark.”可知保羅喜歡在夏季去野餐。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文中四個孩子談?wù)摿俗约鹤钕矚g的天氣。故選C。16、1.D2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文是2023年圖書銷售活動的通知。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.”可知，在2022年的圖書銷售中，超過300名圖書愛好者前來購買他們最喜歡的書籍。結(jié)合選項，有可能是320人。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.”可知，數(shù)以千計的各種新書和舊書正在出售。也就是說，我們可以買到各種各樣的新書和舊書。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Welcometo2023BookSale”可知，本文是2023年圖書銷售活動的通知，因此其目的是邀請人們參加此次圖書銷售活動。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschool【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。he作主語；decided作謂語；tobe是動詞不定式作賓語；anactor作表語；when引導時間狀語從句；hefinishedschool是從句部分。故填Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschool“他決定畢業(yè)后當一名演員”。18、Wemustbeontimeforclass【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，分析所給的單詞，we作主語，放在句首，首字母需要大寫，must為情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形be，be為系動詞，ontime作表語，beontimefor...“準時于……”，class作for的賓語，故填Wemustbeontimeforclass“我們必須按時上課”。19、differently【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，所以他們會以不同的方式描述同一個人。differently“不同地”，在句中修飾動詞，故填differently。20、below【解析】【詳解】句意：在天空中飛翔，我們可以看到下面美麗而古老的城市。分析句子可知，此處表示不一定正下方，且修飾名詞city，所以應用副詞below“在……下面”作后置定語，故填below。21、HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及標點可知，此句and連接的兩個并列陳述句。hisfamily“他的家人”，為主語；tookhimaroundEurope“帶他到歐洲各地”，和andhegaveconcerts“并且他舉辦音樂會”并列；inmanycities“在很多城市”，為狀語。故填HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities“他的家人帶他環(huán)游歐洲，并且他在許多城市舉辦音樂會”。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【導語】本文是Joe與Tom的對話，主要內(nèi)容是Joe詢問Tom在新學校的基本情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知，此處詢問距離，故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知，此處應是對“Doyou...”的肯定回答，故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heistallandthin.”可知，此處應是詢問Michael的外貌，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetripwasgreat!”可知，此處應是詢問學校旅行如何，故填Howwasyourschooltrip?八、閱讀