江蘇省無(wú)錫市宜興市官林區(qū)聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)八下期末調(diào)研試題含答案

江蘇省無(wú)錫市宜興市官林區(qū)聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)八下期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry,I________aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.A.wasthinking B.willthink C.amthinking D.havethought2、—I’msorryI’mlate.—Couldyoutellme_________?A.whyyouarelateagain B.howdoyougotoschoolC.whatwereyoudoing D.whodidyoutalkwith3、—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?—Sure.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Practicemakesperfect. D.Everydoghasitsday4、—Mum.Whenwillmydadcomeback?—________A.Aftertwohours. B.Intwohours. C.Sincetwohours.5、—Couldyoupleasegiveussomeadviceonhowtodance“Tea-leafPickingDance”well?—________.Butjustamoment.A.Withpleasure. B.Thankyou. C.That’sOK6、—Betty!Icalledyouatnineo’clockthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerit.What’swrong?—Iamsorry.I________mygrandmainhospitalatthattime.A.visited B.willvisit C.wasvisiting7、It’s________formanyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers.A.helpful B.impossible C.careful D.necessary8、Tommywatchedtheinsects________inordertounderstandtheirlife.A.closely B.exactly C.quickly D.nearly9、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag10、Theoldbuildinglooksnice.It’sabout________.A.fifteen-meter-high B.fifteenmeterhighC.fifteen-metershigh D.fifteenmetershigh二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1～10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Timeisveryimportantinourlife.ButIhaveneverrealizeditsimportanceuntilI___1___awatchfrommyfather.Fromthenon,Ilearnttobecomearesponsibleperson.Igotthisgiftonagrey-skyday.Myfatheraskedmetogotothe___2___at9:00a.m.topickupmyuncleAliandtakehimtoourhome.However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.Ataround12:00a.m.,I___3___myuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hestoppedwaitingformeandtakenataxitomeetmyfather.WhenIarrivedhomeat1:00p.m.,myfatherlookedatme___4___.Ifeltafraidandlookedatmy___5___unclewhosatsilentlyinthesofa.Iwasaskedtositnexttomyfather.Hesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefunwithyour___6___today?Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions.”IfeltsorryandtoldmyfatherthatIwouldn’tdoitagain.Then,he___7___meawatchasagift.Itweighed76gramsandallofitwasmadeofsilver.“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearnedsomething___8___,”hesaid.Ilearnedalessonfromthisevent:to___9___timeandneverbelate.The____10____isimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.1.A.stole B.received C.bought D.borrowed2.A.school B.hospital C.airport D.library3.A.forgot B.lost C.met D.remembered4.A.angrily B.politely C.gently D.impatiently5.A.excited B.nervous C.tired D.cheerful6.A.watch B.friends C.uncle D.lesson7.A.gave B.returned C.lent D.reminded8.A.interesting B.terrible C.important D.expensive9.A.respect B.share C.save D.record10.A.father B.uncle C.time D.watch三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、mucholder,it’s,mycountry,than______________________________________________________.13、Youcanclimbthebeautifulmountaininanyseasone_________winter.14、if,fine,tomorrow________________________________15、is,what,abeautifulpark,it______________________________________________________!16、我們應(yīng)該互相幫助而不是拿別人開玩笑。We________________eachotherinsteadof________________aboutothers.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、LindaisanAmericanstudentinGrade7.Thesummerholidaysarecoming.HerparentswanttotakehertovisitFujian,China.Nowsheisreadingthewebsiteofaninternationaltravelagency（旅行社）.1.Whatkindsofserviceareincludedinthispackage?①Freemeals.②Ticketstotouristsites.③Hotels.④Bamboorafting.⑤Airtickets.A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Customerscanbookthepackagebytelephone.B.Visitorsneedtopayextra（額外的）moneyfortheirmeals.C.YoucanwatchpuppetshowduringstayinginWuyiMountain.D.Visitorscan’ttaketheirchildrentothetrip.3.HowmuchshouldLinda’sfamilypayforthepackage?A.$688 B.$1620 C.$1720 D.$20644.WhatactivitieswillLindadoinWuyiMountain?A. B.C. D.5.Whatsuggestionsdoesthetravelagencygivetothevisitors?A.Preparewarmclothesandsunglasses. B.LearntospeaksomeChinese.C.LearnmoreaboutChinesehistory. D.Bookaslateaspossible.18、TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:￥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:￥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChina(瓷器)MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3—8Age:12—18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.Youcanmakeyourownclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23—3Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutspaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.1.Jennyisa7-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheUnderwaterMuseum. B.TheMuseumofMovies.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty. D.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum2.Ifaboyhasaninterestintheoldcameras,hecangotothemuseumon________.A.July6 B.August5 C.July18 D.August243.HelenwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateSally.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.￥100. B.￥50. C.￥20. D.￥150.4.AtSuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum,youcan________.A.makeclayartpieces B.swimunderwaterC.experienceVRgames D.watchmovies5.Thereadingmaycomefrom________.A.atextbook B.astorybook C.sciencefiction D.theInternet19、Iusedtobelieve…JasonWhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn’tmoveatall.SoIlearnedthatsomemovieswerenottrueinreallife.MarieWhenIwasyoung,IthoughtSantaClauswasreal.Withmybrother,Iputflour(面粉)ontheflooronChristmasEve.Thenextday,wefoundsomebigfootprints.Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.KevinWhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.LilyWhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.1.WhydidJasonoftengetupatnight?A.Toplaywithhisparents. B.TomeetSantaClaus.C.Tofindoutwhathistoysdid. D.Towatchhisfavoritemovies.2.Lilyhopedtobecomea(n)________whenshewasyoung.A.plant B.animal C.fruit D.vegetable3.Fromthemessages,wecanfeelthelovefrom________familymembers.A.Jason’sandMarie’s B.Marie’sandKevin’sC.Kevin’sandLily’s D.Jason’sandLily’s20、Doyouliketotakeatripbyhigh-speed(高速)train?Ifyes,you’llhaveonemorechoice(選擇)—thenewhigh-speedrailway(鐵路)betweenGanzhouandShenzhen.GanzhouisoneofthebiggestcitiesinJiangxiProvince.TheGanzhou-Shenzhenhigh-speedrailwayisaslongas44kilometers.Withthehighestspeedof50kmeveryhour,thetravellingtimewillreachonehourand49minutesfromaboutfivehoursnow.Therailwaywith13stationswillbecomepartoftheBeijing-HongKongRailway.ItmeansthatpeopleinGanzhoucangettoBeijingorHongKongdirectly(直接地)byhigh-speedtrain.TherailwaybringsanendtoGanzhou’shistoryofbeingwithoutahigh-speedtraintoGuangdong.Itmusthelpthecitybecomebetterinmanyways.ZhongMeidirunsahotelinGanzhou.Shesaidthattherailwaycouldhelptobringherbetterbusiness(生意).“ManyofmyguestsarefromShenzhenandGuangzhouinGuangdong.Withtheopeningofthehigh-speedrailway,wearesurethatourdayswillgetbetterandbetter,”shesaid.Ganzhouhasalottoseeandtodofortourists.Thehigh-speedrailwaywillmakeitgofartheracrossthecountry.Infact,thecityisnowacenterforrailways,roads,andshippingtransportation(船舶運(yùn)輸)alongtheYangtzeRiver.________1.Howmanyhourswillitsaveifpeopletakeahigh-speedtraintoShenzhenfromGanzhou?A.Abouttwohours. B.Aboutthreehours.C.Morethanfourhours. D.Morethanfivehours.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thecity”inthethirdparagraphreferto(指的是)?A.Beijing. B.Guangzhou. C.Shenzhen. D.Ganzhou.3.ThewritertoldustheexampleofZhongMeidi________.A.toshowtheoldhistoryofGanzhouB.toshowabetterpictureofShenzhen’stravellingC.toshowthebetterbusinessofrestaurantsinGanzhouD.toshowthehelpofthenewhigh-speedrailwaytoGanzhou4.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethemissingsentenceattheendofthepassage?A.Ganzhouwillhaveabetterfuture. B.Ganzhouwillneedalotmorehelp.C.Ganzhouwillbecleaner. D.Ganzhouwillbefamousaroundtheworld.5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thefutureofGanzhou B.thehistoryofGanzhouC.anewhigh-speedrailway D.someofChina’simportantcities五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飛行員)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(預(yù)備)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知識(shí))Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(緊急情況)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是中國(guó)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)（CWCA）的成員，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以“WhalesinDanger”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章，呼吁人們熱愛動(dòng)物、保護(hù)動(dòng)物。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹鯨魚習(xí)性（food,place,interestingthings…）2.分析鯨魚現(xiàn)狀及瀕臨滅絕的原因（至少2點(diǎn)）（indanger,kill,eat,pollution…）3.提出挽救、保護(hù)鯨魚的方法（至少3點(diǎn)）（makerules,know,stop…）WhalesinDanger__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——馬克，你知道你哥哥在哪里嗎？——對(duì)不起，我在想一個(gè)問題，沒有聽到你說的話?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry,I…aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.”可知，此處指過去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing，主語(yǔ)為I，使用be動(dòng)詞was。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我遲到了。——你能告訴我你為什么又遲到了嗎？考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Couldyoutellme...”可知，空處應(yīng)填入賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)是陳述句語(yǔ)序，而選項(xiàng)B、C和D均為疑問句語(yǔ)序；結(jié)合“I’msorryI’mlate.”，此處應(yīng)是詢問遲到的原因，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)以why來引導(dǎo)。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果我從現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí)，我能學(xué)好嗎？——當(dāng)然。熟能生巧?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)；Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧；Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意日。根據(jù)“Sure”可知此處是贊成對(duì)方的說法，指努力學(xué)習(xí)就能學(xué)好，所以C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽。我爸爸什么時(shí)候回來？——兩小時(shí)后?？疾榻樵~辨析。after在……之后；in在……之內(nèi)；since自從。根據(jù)“Whenwillmydadcomeback?”可知問句是一般將來時(shí)，所以回答應(yīng)用“in+時(shí)間段”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能給我們一些關(guān)于如何跳好“采茶舞”的建議嗎？——我很樂意。但請(qǐng)稍等?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Withpleasure愿意效勞；Thankyou謝謝你；That’sOK沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasegiveussomeadviceonhowto....”可知，對(duì)方請(qǐng)求給一些建議，結(jié)合“Butjustamoment”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明空處表示愿意，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——貝蒂！今天早上9點(diǎn)我給你打電話，但你沒有接。怎么了？——抱歉。那時(shí)我正在醫(yī)院里看望我的奶奶?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...visitingmygrandmainhospitalatthattime.”可知，是那個(gè)時(shí)候Betty正在看望奶奶，表達(dá)過去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事情，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多組織在沒有志愿者的情況下一對(duì)一地開展工作是不可能的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的；impossible不可能的；careful小心的；necessary有必要的。根據(jù)“manyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers”可知，空處填“不可能”符合語(yǔ)境，其他語(yǔ)意不通。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：湯米密切地觀察這些昆蟲，以便了解它們的生活?？疾楦痹~詞義辨析。closely密切地；exactly確切地；quickly快速地；nearly幾乎,差一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“watchedtheinsects”可知，應(yīng)是密切地觀察昆蟲，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從布告中我們知道史密斯女士的手提包完好無(wú)損。考查常識(shí)。neverusesthehandbag從不使用手提包；paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元買了這個(gè)手提包；keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好無(wú)損；wouldliketogetanewhandbag想買一個(gè)新手提包。根據(jù)“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知，史密斯女士的手提包完好無(wú)損，故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：那座老建筑看起來不錯(cuò)。它大約有15米高?？疾槊~短語(yǔ)。A選項(xiàng)是復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)；BC選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)是名詞短語(yǔ)，表示15米高。這里是作表語(yǔ)，D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了時(shí)間的重要性以及作者從父親那里得到一塊手表后學(xué)會(huì)了成為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的人?！?題詳解】句意：但我從來沒有意識(shí)到它的重要性，直到我收到了我父親的手表。stole偷；received收到；bought買；borrowed借。根據(jù)“I...awatchfrommyfather.”以及下文“Then,he...meawatchasagift.Itweighed76gramsandallofitwasmadeofsilver.”可知作者收到父親給的手表，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我爸爸讓我早上9點(diǎn)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接我叔叔阿里，帶他去我們家。school學(xué)校；hospital醫(yī)院；airport機(jī)場(chǎng)；library圖書館。根據(jù)“Hestoppedwaitingformeandtakenataxitomeetmyfather”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推斷應(yīng)該是去機(jī)場(chǎng)接叔叔，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：中午12點(diǎn)左右，我想起了我的叔叔，但我遲到了。forgot忘記；lost失去；met遇見；remembered記得。根據(jù)“However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.”可知因?yàn)楹团笥蚜奶焱浟耸迨?，在中?2點(diǎn)左右作者才想起了，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我下午1點(diǎn)到家時(shí)，我父親生氣地看著我。angrily憤怒地；politely禮貌地；gently溫和地；impatiently不耐煩地。根據(jù)“WhenIarrivedhomeat1:00p.m.”結(jié)合上文作者忘記了接叔叔可知父親很生氣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我感到害怕，看著我疲憊的叔叔，他靜靜地坐在沙發(fā)上。excited激動(dòng)的；nervous緊張的；tired疲憊的；cheerful開心的。根據(jù)“whosatsilentlyinthesofa.”可知叔叔經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)途旅行，應(yīng)該是疲憊的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：艾薩，你今天和朋友們玩得開心嗎？watch手表；friends朋友；uncle叔叔；lesson教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)上文“However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.”可知作者沒有去接叔叔，所以父親生氣地問作者和朋友是否過得愉快。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后，他給了我一塊手表作為禮物。gave給；returned歸還；lent借；reminded提醒。根據(jù)“awatchasagift.”可知父親給了作者一個(gè)手表，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我希望今天你們學(xué)到了一些重要的東西。interesting有趣的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.”可知父親希望作者學(xué)到一些重要的東西。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我從這件事中學(xué)到了一個(gè)教訓(xùn)：尊重時(shí)間，絕不遲到。respect尊敬；share分享；save拯救；record記錄。根據(jù)“andneverbelate”可知要尊重時(shí)間，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這塊表對(duì)我很重要，不是因?yàn)樗膬r(jià)格，而是因?yàn)槲覐闹形×私逃?xùn)。father父親；uncle叔叔；time時(shí)間；watch手表。根據(jù)“notbecauseofitsprice,butthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.”可知此處說的是手表，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、It’smucholderthanmycountry【解析】【詳解】It’s“它是”，作主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)；mucholder“更古老”，作表語(yǔ)；than“比”，位于比較級(jí)后面；mycountry“我的國(guó)家”，故填“它比我的國(guó)家更古老”It’smucholderthanmycountry。13、(e)xcept【解析】【詳解】句意：除了冬季，你可以在任何季節(jié)攀登美麗的山峰。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“...winter”可知，除了冬季，其他季節(jié)都適合登山，此處應(yīng)填寫except介詞“除了”。故填(e)xcept。14、Wewillflykitesifitisfinetomorrow.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及提示詞可知，此句表示“如果明天天氣好，我們就去放風(fēng)箏?！?，if“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，主句用willdo的結(jié)構(gòu)；flykites“放風(fēng)箏”；itisfine“天氣好”，tomorrow“明天”，故填Wewillflykitesifitisfinetomorrow.15、Whatabeautifulparkitis【解析】【詳解】按照感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！it“它”，作主語(yǔ)，is“是”，作謂語(yǔ)，Whatabeautifulpark“多么漂亮的一個(gè)公園”，故填：Whatabeautifulparkitis“它是多么漂亮的一個(gè)公園啊”。16、①.should②.help③.making④.jokes【解析】【詳解】“應(yīng)該”should，后接動(dòng)詞原形；“幫助”help；“拿某人開玩笑”makejokesaboutsb.，of后接動(dòng)名詞。故填should；help；making；jokes。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了暑假就要來了，琳達(dá)的父母想帶她去中國(guó)福建，現(xiàn)在她正在看一家國(guó)際旅行社的網(wǎng)站，以及網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Packageincludes中“Freebreakfast,lunchanddinner;FreeWiFi;Homelikehotels;English-speakingguide(導(dǎo)游);Ticketstotouristssites”可知，包含免費(fèi)早餐、午餐和晚餐；免費(fèi)的無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)；舒適的酒店；英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游；旅游景點(diǎn)門票。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Callusat1800060388”可知，可以打電話預(yù)定套餐，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Price中“US$688perperson（childrenunderten50%off）”可知，每人688美元【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Activities:climbhills,takeabambooraft(竹筏),picktealeaves,drinktea,watchliveshow...”可知，在武夷山上的活動(dòng)有：爬山，坐竹筏，采摘茶葉，喝茶，看現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Suggestions中“LearnmoreaboutChina(history,culture,weather)beforegoing.”可知，旅行社建議去之前多了解一下中國(guó)歷史、文化、天氣。故選C。18、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)博物館的信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumAge:over6”可知6歲以上的孩子可以參觀遂寧科技館。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:July16—21Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras”可知如果對(duì)舊相機(jī)感興趣，可以在7月16到7月21號(hào)參觀電影博物館。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticket:￥50”可知門票是一人50元，他們兩個(gè)人是100元。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames”可知在遂寧科技館可以體驗(yàn)精彩的活動(dòng)，例如VR游戲。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)博物館的信息，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上。故選D。19、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Jason、Marie、Kevin、Lily四個(gè)人童年時(shí)的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn'tmoveatall.”可知Jason晚上起床來觀察他的玩具在做什么。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.”可知Lily長(zhǎng)大后想成為一只長(zhǎng)頸鹿，長(zhǎng)頸鹿是一種動(dòng)物。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.”以及“WhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.”可知從文章中，我們可以感受到Marie和Kevin家人的愛。故選B。20、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了贛州到深圳的高速鐵路?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“thetravellingtimewillreachonehourand49minutesfromaboutfivehoursnow.”可知，行駛時(shí)間將從現(xiàn)在的5小時(shí)左右達(dá)到1小時(shí)49分鐘，由此可推斷出將節(jié)省三個(gè)多小時(shí)。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“TherailwaybringsanendtoGanzhou’shistoryofbeingwithoutahigh-speedtraintoGuangdong.Itmusthelpthecitybecomebetterinmanyways.”可知這條鐵路結(jié)束了贛州沒有開往廣東的高鐵的歷史。它必須在許多方面幫助這座城市變得更好。由此可推斷出這座城市指代上文的贛州。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘ManyofmyguestsarefromShenzhenandGuangzhouinGuangdong.Withtheopeningofthehigh-speedrailway,wearesurethatourdayswillgetbetterandbetter,’shesaid.”可知，作者舉ZhongMeidi的例子是為了展示新高鐵對(duì)贛州的幫助。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文“Infact,thecityisnowacenterforrailways,roads,andshippingtransportation(船舶運(yùn)輸)alongtheYangtzeRiver.”及通讀全文可知，新高鐵給贛州帶來了很多便利，選項(xiàng)A“贛州將有一個(gè)更美好的未來”總結(jié)全文，符合題意。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“you’llhaveonemorechoice(選擇)-thenewhigh-speedrailway(鐵路)betweenGanzhouandShenzhen.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了贛州和深圳之間的新高鐵。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Linda和Sandy談?wù)撀糜蔚膶?duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.”可知此句詢問對(duì)方是否去過迪士尼，去過某地已經(jīng)回來用have/hasbeento。B選項(xiàng)“你曾去過上海迪士尼嗎”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LastNovember.”可知此處詢問時(shí)間，用When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，A選項(xiàng)“你什么時(shí)候去的那”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.”可知此處詢問對(duì)方的評(píng)價(jià)感受，D選項(xiàng)“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣”符合情景。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.”可知此處詢問是否有很多游客，A選項(xiàng)“有很多游客嗎”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillvisititinsummervacation.”可知得知對(duì)方要去旅行，應(yīng)該祝其旅途愉快，C