山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)20222023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題聽力（共15分）I.聽對(duì)話和問題,選擇正確答案。對(duì)話和問題讀兩遍。你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間完成有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。（每小題1分,共5分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.Anartroom.B.Amusicroom.C.Theteachers’office.4.A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayevening.5.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Ⅱ.聽短文,完成下列任務(wù)。（每小題5分,共10分）A.聽第一遍短文,按照聽到的順序排序,你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容。6.A.watchTVontheweekendB.cananswerthisdifficultquestionC.makesomerulesforhimD.nothappyaboutthesenewrulesE.asktheclassaquestion1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.再聽這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成小題,你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容。短文將再讀兩遍。聽短文,回答以下各小題。7.________isboringforBob.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.Math2.Bobcan’t________beforehefinisheshishomework.A.watchTVB.readbooksC.playoutside3.Bobmustread________book（s）everyweek.A.oneB.twoC.three4Bob’s________isstrictwithhim.A.motherB.fatherC.teacher5.Allhisclassmatesandtheteacheraresurprisedbecause________.A.heishardworkingB.thequestionesfromthebooksinthelibraryC.onlyBobgivestherightanswerⅢ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分,共10分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Don’treadinbed.Anddon’twatchTVfortoolong.Thesehabitsarebadforyour________.A.eyes B.legs C.nose D.hair2.Idon’tthinkit’stheright________.Weneedtoturnleftnow.A.way B.price C.person D.message3.—Canyou________yournewhouse,Jim?—Well,itisnearaparkandit’sverybig.A.sell B.clean C.leave D.describe4.Todayourshophasabigsale.WhenyoubuyaTshirt,youcangeta________one.Thatis“twoforthepriceofone.”A.small B.free C.same D.right5.Thereisnorainfortwomonths,sotheweatherisreally________.Acloudy B.rainy C.dry D.windy6.MyparentsandIsometimesthink________.Iliketalkshows,buttheythinktheyareboring.A.easily B.quickly C.early D.differently7.Annaisagoodgirl.She________helpshermomdothedishesafterdinner.A.never B.only C.often D.just8.Thegirl________longcurlyhairismycousinSally.A.in B.with C.for D.at9.—________isthenewrestaurant?—It’sterrible.Ittakesusalongtimetogetourfood.A.Where B.What C.How D.Howfar10.Ilookedeverywhere________Istillcouldn’tfindmypen.Ihadtoaskmomforhelp.A.so B.because C.when D.butIV.完型填空閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Graceworkedinafactory.Shewas___11___tothesubwaystation.Itrainedheavily.Thebigrainflooded(淹沒)thestreets.___12___shecametothestation,shefoundthesubwaystopped.Shehadtoleaveandfindotherways.Onthestreets,somepeoplewalkedtowork.Andsomeevenfoughtwithothers___13___ataxi.Graceran___14___tothebusstation.Ittookhermoretimetogotowork.Shefeltsoterrible.Itwasn’t___15___togetonthebusbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Afteralongtime,shearrived.Shewaslate.Also,shewaswet.Sheleft___16___everywhereshewent.Itwas5:00pm.Gracecouldgohome.Beforeshewenthome,shegot___17___fromGarth,herboss(老板).Gracesawthemessageintheemail.“___18___mustthankallofyou.Youdoyourbesttogettoworkinsuchbad___19___.Thanksforyourhardwork.”Garth’semailwasshort,butGrace____20____alot.Theemailtaughtherthatitwasimportanttoshowothersthanks.Thebigrainmadeherfeelterrible,butGarth’swordsmadeherhappyagain.11.A.driving B.walking C.flying D.swimming12.A.Because B.When C.Before D.But13.A.for B.with C.at D.in14.A.luckily B.happily C.quickly D.easily15.A.early B.late C.difficult D.easy16.A.money B.water C.raincoat D.glasses17.A.aphone B.aletter C.anemail D.agift18.A.He B.She C.They D.I19.A.season B.station C.factory D.weather20.A.saved B.remembered C.forgot D.learnedV.閱讀理解（每小題5分,共15分）閱讀短文,選出最佳答案。A、B篇為選擇最佳答案,C篇為六選五。A21.Whentheredlightsoftheschoolbusareon,________.A.nobusshouldstopB.thenearbyvehicles(附近車輛)shouldstopC.studentscanonlygetoffthebusfromtherightdoorD.thenearbyvehiclesshouldturnrightorleft22.Accordingtotheclock,________.A.LosAngelesis3hoursafterMiamiB.thetimeofMiamiandBeijingisthesameC.thedayofLosAngelesandBeijingisthesameD.twocitiesareintheevening,twocitiesareintheday23.Thereisahistoryclasson________.A.Wednesdayafternoon B.WednesdaymorningC.Tuesdayafternoon D.Mondaymorning24.Thenextsubwaystationis________.A.FengjiuRoad B.WenjingRoad C.No.lHospital D.HangtianRoad25.Themaintopic(主題)of________istransportation(交通).A.Pictures2&3 B.Picturesl&4 C.Pictures1&3 D.Pictures2&4BIsatinmycarandwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.Itwassointeresting.SuddenlyIsawmoreandmoredolphinsbeebeached(擱淺)afterthetide(潮水)wentout.Thatwastoodangerous.Thosedolphinsneededhelp—andfast.Ididn’tthinktoomuch.Ijumpedoffmycarandrantothem.Ifirstcalledthepolice,buttheirhandswerefarandaway.Icouldn’tseeapersonnearby.Forthosedolphins,itwasalifeordeathtime.Notknowingwhattodo,IturnedtotheInternetforhelp,hopingpeoplenearbycouldseemymessageandetorescue(營(yíng)救)thoselovelyanimals.Minuteslater,threeboysofanearbyschoolwerethefirsttoarrive.Itwaslikelightpiercingthedarkness.Thenmoreandmorepeoplearrivedafterthat.Withthehelpoffishermen,about40volunteers(志愿者)tooksmallerdolphinstodeeperwaters.Toeveryone’ssurprise,nodolphinleftafteritgotfree.Thedolphinsstayedinthewaterbeforetherescuewasfinished.Whenall16dolphinsweresetfree,theysoonwentbacktotheirseahometogether.Itwarnedmethatthedolphinshelpedeachotherinfaceofdifficulty.Ourvolunteergroupisthesameasthedolphins.OnacoldNovemberday,nobodywasafraidtogetwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandkeeptherescueinorderandkeepthesafetyofeverybody.Iwillneverforgetit.26.ThewriterturnedtotheInternet________.A.tomakeotherpeoplehappy B.togetquickhelpforthedolphinsC.becausethepolicedidn’tanswerherphone D.tomakemorepeopleseethedolphinsandtide27.Theunderlinedword“piercing”inParagraph3means“________”.A.導(dǎo)致 B.籠罩 C.升起 D.穿透28.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?A.Allroadslead(帶路)toRome. B.Nothingbrave(勇敢),nothinghave.CManyhandsmakelightwork. D.Action(行動(dòng))speakslouder(響亮)thanwords.29.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingschange(感覺變化)inthestory?A.Happy→sad→surprised. B.Scared→worried→nervous(緊張).C.Excited→nervous→warm. D.Happy→scared→sad.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thevolunteersweren’tafraidtogetwetordirty.B.Somedolphinsleftbeforeallthedolphinsgotfree.C.Thedolphinsweredangerousbeforethetidewentout.D.Thefishermenwerethefirsttoarrivetosavethedolphins.CDoyouknowthedocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)BiodiversityonEarth—ZhuonaiLake?Itisverypopular.___31___.Thedocumentaryis57minuteslong.Fourscientists(科學(xué)家)fromYunnanUniversityandtheKunmingInstituteofZoologymadeit.___32___andspent18monthstakingphotosofthebeautifulplacesandanimals.Afterthat,theyspentanother6monthsmakingthedocumentary.ZhuonaiLakeisinQinghaiProvince.___33___.Soithasbeeashelter(庇護(hù)所)forwildanimals.Itisalsoanimportantplaceforscientificresearch.Thealtitude(海拔)ofZhuonaiLakeisalmost5,000meters.___34___.Sometimestheyhadtoworkunderthetemperaturesof30℃.Andtheyusedpressurecookers(高壓鍋)tomakemeals.“Itisexcitingtomeetwildanimals,butwemustbecarefulnottochangetheanimals’life,”Luosaid.“Mostpeoplemaythinkwolves(狼)isdangerous.___35___.”Thedocumentarytellsusmanystoriesaboutwildanimals.Thescientistshopemorepeoplecandosomethingtohelpwildanimals.A.Andnowpeoplecanwatchit.B.Theystartedworkingonitin2020.C.Sothescientistshadalotofdifficulties.D.Butinfact(事實(shí)上)theyarescaredofpeople.E.Peopledon’tgotothenoman’slandofthelake.F.Mostofthepeoplearenotinterestedinthedocumentary.VI.綜合運(yùn)用（每小題1.5分,共15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號(hào)中提示詞的正確形式填空。Haveyouevereatenbirdeggsbefore?Peoplestartedtoeatthem6000,000years___36___.Togetthem,peopleclimbeduptreesand___37___(pick)theminthenest.PeopleinChinaandIndia___38___(keep)chickensbyabout7000BC(公元前).Theyate___39___(they)eggs,sothey___40___(nothave)togooutforbirdeggs.Inthepast,chickensonlylaid(孵)eggsinspringnotinsummer.Atthattime,therewasplentyofdaylightbutitwasn’ttoo___41___outside.That’swhywehaveEastereggstocelebratethereturnofeggsinspring.Theearliestwaytoeateggswasraw(生的).Butwhenpeoplestarted___42___(use)fire,peopleoftencookedeggstoeat.Eggswouldkeepforaboutamonth___43___youhadtoeatthem.Peoplefermented(發(fā)酵)eggstomakethemkeeplonger.Theycalledthem“thousandyearold”___44___,buttheyarereallyonlyafewweeksor_____45_____monthold.VII.閱讀表達(dá)（共25分）ADoyouwanttobeeanearlybird?Tryaboutthesetips:Gotosleepfiveminutesearlier.Youneed810hoursofsleepanight.Itwillbehardtowakeupifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep.Getintobedfiveminutesearlier.Thenextnight,getintobedfiveminutesearlierthanthat.You’llgetintobedoveranhourearlierinjusttwoweeks.Havesomethingtolookforwardto.Whatmakesyouexcitedinthemorning?Isit20minutesofreading?Orisittakingyourtimetoenjoyyourbreakfast?You’llgetupmoreeasilywhenyou’regettingupforsomethingyouliketodo.Moveyouralarmclock.Don’tputyouralarmclocknearyourbed.Moveittotheothersideoftheroomandturnupthevolume(音量)soyouhavetogetoutofbedtoturnitoff.Whenyou’reoutofbed,itwillbeeasiertostayoutofbed.Getsunshinerightaway.陽(yáng)光幫你開啟新的一天。Sunshinetellsyourbodythatit’stimetowakeup.Afteryouralarmgoesoff,openyourcurtainssoyoucangetlightrightaway.Makeitahabit.Beingamorningpersonislikemakinganynewhabit—ittakestime.Ifyouwanttobeamorningperson,getupearlyeveryday,evenonweekends.46.選出與每一段落意思相匹配的圖片。A.B.C.D.E.Paragraph2________Paragraph3________Paragraph4________Paragraph5________Paragraph6________47.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空限填1詞。Havingsome________thingstodointhemorningcanhelpyougetupmoreeasily.Whenthealarmclockis________fromthebed,itisalsoeasiertostayoutofbed.48.寫出劃線詞匯“turnup”的漢語(yǔ)意思。______________________________________49.將畫線句子譯為英語(yǔ)。______________________________________50.給短文擬一個(gè)題目，不超過10個(gè)詞。______________________________________BHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?Playingsportsorseeingmovies?Doyouwanttoliveadifferentafterschoollife?HowaboutlearningChinesetraditionalculture(傳統(tǒng)文化)?LiChenxi,an11yearoldgirl,isatNo.2PrimarySchoolinYinchuan.HerschoolbringsChinesetraditionalculture

intotheafterschoolcareservices.Sheisinterestedintiedye(扎染).Shecanmakedollsanddressesafterlearningformorethanayear.“Inthepast,Ihadtoomuchhomeworktodo.ButnowIcandowhatIwanttodoinmyfreetime,”shesaid.AntoinewasfromRwanda.Heknewnothingaboutthedragondance.當(dāng)他第一次看到它時(shí),他很吃驚。Hecouldnotwaittojoininit.Butthetrainingwasdifficultforhim.Hekeptpracticingdaybydaytodothejumpsandturnsandliftthedragonbodyhighintheair.In2015,Antoinebuilt(建立)thefirstinternationalstudentdragondanceteaminhisschool.Nowtheteamhasabout100studentsfromdifferentcountries.ItisonSaturdayafternoon.AgroupofchildrenofallagesarefollowingZhuWeiinZimbabwe.Zhu,aChinesedoctor,teachest