江蘇省常州市14校聯(lián)盟高一上學期期中（含聽力）英語試題

常州市“14校合作聯(lián)盟”2018學年度第一學期期中質(zhì)量調(diào)研高一英語試題注意事項:1.本試卷含I卷(選擇題)和II卷(非選擇題)，包括共六個部分組成。試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；回答非選擇題時，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡的規(guī)定范圍內(nèi)上，寫在本試卷上無效。第I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhendidthefirstDisneylandopen?A.In1951. B.In1954. C.In1955.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:WasWaltDisneythemanwhosetupthefirstDisneyland?W:Yes.Itissaidthathisideaforchildren’sthemeparkcameafteravisittoOaklandin1951.In1955hisDisneylandopenedwhenhewas54yearsold.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whowillprobably(可能)takethetreeaway?A.Steve. B.Maggie. C.Jim.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Jim!Doyouwantthetreeinmyfrontgarden?M:Thanks,Maggie.But1don'tthinkI'vegotanywheretoputit.W:Allright.Stevesaidhe'dhaveitifyoudidn't,soIexpecthe'lltakeitawaysometime.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoesthemanefrom?A.Paris. B.Sydney. C.London.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Iheardyou'regoingtotakeatriptoParis?M:No.Actually,I'mgoingbacktoSydneytomorrow.W:Areyoureturninghome?WhynotstayinLondonforafewmoredays?M:Becausemyholidayswillbeoversoon.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank. B.Inastore. C.Atastation.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Wow,lookatthesuitcase,$29,greatsale!W:AnditlooksgreatanditseemstobeofgoodqualityM:Yeah.OK,I'lltakeit5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Somestories. B.Amovie. C.Anovelist.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:IhavereadsomeofO.Henry'sstories.Theyaremoving.M:Didyounoticethatthosestorieshavesomethinginmon?W:Yes.Theyallhaveasurprisingend.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whyisthewomantired?A.Shehasbeenstudyingallmorning.B.Shetookafewexams.C.Shestayeduplastnight.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthegrade?A.Satisfying. B.Disappointing. C.Surprising.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】M:Youlookbadthismorning,Cathy.What'sup?W:I'mjustprettytiredthismorning.Thar'sall.M:Why'sthat?Didyoustayuplastnight?W:Yes,toprepareforthemathsexamthismorning.M:Haveyougotyourexamresultyet?W:Yes,butunfortunatelynomatterhowmuchtimeIspendstudying,Ineverseemtodowellontests.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whenwillthefilmfinish?A.At4:30. B.At5:00. C.At5:20.9.Wherewillthespeakersgoafterthefilm?A.Toacafe. B.Toalibrary. C.Toashop.【答案】8.A9.B【解析】【原文】M:I’vegotthecinematickets.Thefilm’sat2:30thisafternoon.Thefilmlastsabouttwohours.That’s4:30.Andwecouldhaveahotchocolateatthecaféafterit.W:That’dbenice,butI’vegottogetsomeinformationformyschoolprojectbeforeIgohome.M:I’IIeandhelpyouinthelibraryifyouwant.IwanttoreturnaCDtothemusicshopbutwecouldebacktomorrowtodothat.W:OK.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whydidthemangetupearlyinthemorning?A.Topickuptourists.B.Towatchbirdsandanimals.C.Totakephotosofthesunrise.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Getapayrise. B.FindajobinSpain. C.Staywithhisfamily.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coworkers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.【答案】10.A11.C12.C【解析】【原文】W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourpreviouswork?M:Allright.1workedforatravelagency.Ihadtoworksixdaysaweek.Igotupreallyearlyinthemorningwhenmostpeople,andeventhebirdsandanimals,wereasleep.Sotouristscouldgettotakephotosofthesunrise.Iusedtopickthemupfromtheirhotelsaround5:00a.m.andthenheadoutoftownandintothedesert.W:Whydidyougiveupthework?M:TheywantedtosendmetoworkinSpain,butIgotmarriedhereandwehadababysixmonthsago.Ilovemywifeandmybaby.Idon’twanttolivealoneinSpain.SoIleftthejobandappliedforthisposition.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.WhendidAmyhavelessonswithherpianoteacher?A.Attheageof12.B.Beforeshestartedsecondaryschool.C.Aftergettingadvicefromherschoolmusicteacher.14.HowdoesAmyfeelaboutjazzatfirst?A.Surprised. B.Interested. C.Annoyed.15.WhatdoesAmywriteinherarticle?A.Sheremendsmusicshowstopeople.B.Shesharesherexperienceasajournalist.C.Shetellspeopleaboutherdailylife.16.WhydoesAmylovemusic?A.Itbringstogetherpeopleofdifferentages.B.Shemeetspeopleshelikesthroughmusic.C.Peoplecanunderstanditwhatevertheirlanguageis.【答案】13.B14.C15.A16.C【解析】【原文】M:TodayI’mtalkingtoAmyManero,who’splayedthepianofor12years.Amy,howdidvoustart?W:Iplayedclassicalmusicwithmypianoteachereveryweekuntilbegansecondaryschool.Igaveupextralessonsthen,eventhoughmyschoolmusicteacherMrs.Jones,saidIneededmorepractice.M:Andthenyoustartedjazz.Didyouenjoyplayingjazz?W:Well,myschoolwasstartingajazzband,soIjoined.AndIcouldn’tunderstandthemusicatfirst,soIgotquiteannoyedwithit.ButafterawhileIbegantoloveit,soforayearIstudiedallIcouldonjazz.M:AndyoualsowriteanarticleontheInternet?W:Yeah,it’slikeadiary.Iwriteabout.myfavoritemusicians.AndItalkaboutmusicshowsIattend–ifthey’regood,Iadvertisethem!M:Sowhatisitaboutmusicthatyoulove?W:Well,itmunicatestoeveryonewhethertheyspeakEnglishornot.Andmusiccansoundjustasgreatplayedbyanoldermusicianasitcanbyayoungerpersonlikeme.M:Amy,thanksverymuch.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whodidthespeakergoonacookerycoursewith?A.Hercousin. B.Hersister. C.Hermother.18.Whichcoursedidthespeakerchoose?A.Theonedaycourse.B.Thethreedaycourse.C.Theoneweekcourse.19.Whatsurprisedthespeakerwhenshestartedhercourse?A.Manyteachersweretheretohelp.B.Thereweremanyteenagers.C.Thecoursewaspopular20.Whichplacedidthespeakervisit?A.Arestaurant. B.Amarket. C.Asupermarket.【答案】17.A18.C19.A20.B【解析】【原文】W:IneverthoughtI’dbethetypetogoonacookerycourse!Mymumandmysisteralwaysusedtolaughatme,becausethoughIloveeating,Icouldn’tmakeanythingmyself.Thenonedaymycousindecidedshewantedtohavecookingclasses.Shedidn’twanttodothemonherown,though.Iagreedtogoalong.Youcoulddooneday,threedayoroneweekcourses.Wethoughtaweekshouldbeenoughtogetusstarted,sowechosethatduringthesummerholidays.Whenwegotthereonthefirstmorning,loadsofpeoplehadalreadyarrived.Iknewitwasapopularcourse,withlotsofteenagerslikemethere.WhatIhadn’texpectedwasthatthere’dbesomanyteachers–yougotplentyofhelpthatwayandIcertainlyneededit.Welearnthowtomakeacakeinthefirstclass.Andthatwasareallygoodwaytogetstarted.Anotherthingwedidwasgooutandvisitplacesthoughwedidn’tgotoanyrestaurants.Buttherewereafewmarketsnearby.Andwevisitedoneofthebestones.Wepassedacoupleofsupermarketsontheway,butwedidn’tgoin.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分；滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AOfficialsfromGuangxiinSouthChinaarelookingforwaystoattractmoretouristsfromMexico.EarlierthisweekLiBin,vicechairmanofGuangxi,visitedMexicocityandspokeaboutGuangxi'sgrowingtourismindustryandthegovernment'seffortstoattracttouristsfromMexico."ThistimeinMexico,wenotonlywanttolearnaboutitssuccessfultourismstrategy,butalsotopromotethebeautifulscenerybothculturalandnaturalfoundinGuangxi,"LisaidinapresentationwhichwasalsoattendedbyChineseambassador(大使)QiuXiaoqi.Guangxi'srichnaturalattractionsandculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))makeitapopulartourismplaceforbothChineseandforeigners,Lisaid.Guangxi'stopattractionsincludethefamousKarstMountainsandCavesintheriversidecityofGuilin,aUNESCOlistedWorldHeritageSiteknownforitsunusuallyshapedgreenhills.AnotherpopularsightisZuojiangHuashan,hometorockpaintingsbelievedtobemorethan2,300yearsold.AmbassadorQiualsopraisedthebeautyofGuangxi."I'vebeeninMexicofiveyears,manyfriendsknowme,butveryfewknowthatIamfromGuangxi,"Qiusaid."Iamgoingtodoeverythingpossiblesothatmybirthplacebeesaplacethathelpsdevelopthetourismandthehumanrelationsbetweenourtwocountries,"Qiuadded.In2017,520milliontouristsvisitedGuangxi,including5millionforeignervisitors.21.Thepassagewantstotellus__________.A.GuangxiisattractingmoreandmoreforeignvisitorsB.GuangxiistryingtoselltourismtoMexicanvisitorsC.GuangxiisdevelopingitstourismforallthevisitorsD.GuangxihasbestnaturalandculturalattractionsinChina22.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementiscorrect?A.LinBinandambassadorQiuwerebothborninGuangxi.B.TourismwillhelptoimprovetherelationsbetweenChineseandMexican.C.ZuojiangHuashanisfamousforitsunusuallyshapedgreenhills.D.In2017,morethan10%touriststoGuangxiwereforeigners.【答案】21.B22.B【解析】【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。短文報道了中國桂林正在積極努力采取措施吸引來自墨西哥的游客?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段“OfficialsfromGuangxiinSouthChinaarelookingforwaystoattractmoretouristsfromMexico.”可知，中國南方廣西的官員正在尋找吸引更多墨西哥游客的方法。以及下文對于官員在訪問墨西哥期間所做的一切可以判斷出，短文想告訴我們,廣西正試圖向墨西哥游客推銷旅游業(yè)。故選B項?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由最后段“Iamgoingtodoeverythingpossiblesothatmybirthplacebeesaplacethathelpsdevelopthetourismandthehumanrelationsbetweenourtwocountries”可知，我將盡一切可能讓我的家鄉(xiāng)成為一個有助于發(fā)展我們兩國旅游業(yè)和人際關(guān)系的地方。所以旅游業(yè)有助于提高中墨關(guān)系。故選B項。BIntheHollywoodmovieTheMartian,actorMattDamonplaysanastronautwhogrowsfoodonMars(火星)tosurvivealoneontheredplanet.Afterseeingthemovie,WashingtonStateUniversityphysicistMichaelAllenandUniversityofIdahofoodscientistHelenJoynerdecidedtocarryoutacasestudyhelpingstudentsfigureouthowtofarmonMars.Inthecasestudy,studentshavetoimaginetheyaremining(采礦)onMarsanddecidehowtofeedthemselvestherebeforestartingonthejourney.TheygetadvicefromAllenandJoyneronhowtoselectcropsandtakethechallengesofgrowingcropsoverlongperiodsonMars.StudentsuseascoringsystemtoselectthreefoodstoplantonMars.Allenfoundtheresultsimpressive:among30students,“notwopeoplehaveevergottenthesameanswer”,hesaid.HumantravelerstoMarswilllikelyhavetomakeuseofresourcesontheplanetratherthantakeeverythingtheyneedwiththemonaspaceship.Thismeansfarmingtheirownfoodonanotherplanet,onethathasaverydifferentecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))fromEarth’s.OnechallengeforthosewhowouldliketoliveonMarsisthefactthattherecanbenofarmingtools.Likerealastronauts,studentstakingpartinthestudycannottakealotoffarmingtoolswiththem.AsJoynerputittohisstudentastronauts,“Youarestartingwithnothing.”Besides,studentsalsohavetodealwithaverylimitedchoiceofdiet.“IfIhadtoeatasinglefoodfortherestofmylife,couldIdoit?”Joynerasked.ButAllenbelievesthecasestudyisaboutmorethanfarmingandeatingontheRedPlanet.“I’mnotteachingaboutgrowingfoodonMars,”Allensaid.“I’mteachingaboutlivingwithchoices.I’mteachingaboutproblemsolving.”23.Inthecasestudy,studentshaveto__________.A.watchthemovietoknowtheconditionsonMarsB.decidewhichcroptogrowonMarswiththehelpoftheteachersC.designdifferenttypesofdietsonMarsforthemtochooseD.understandhowtofarmonMarswiththeirfavoritefarmingtools24.MichaelAllenthinksthatthecasestudy__________.A.increasesstudents’knowledgeaboutfarmingB.helpsstudentknowmoreaboutMarsC.developsstudents’skillsofsolvingproblemsD.teachesstudentshowtomakeproperchoices25.Thepassageismainlyintended__________.A.todescribearesearchonhowtofarmonMarsB.toprepareustodealwithproblemsonMarsC.toteachushowtosurviveonMarsaloneD.tointroduceaHollywoodmovie,TheMartian【答案】23.B24.C25.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了一項關(guān)于如何在火星上種植作物的研究?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第二段“TheygetadvicefromAllenandJoyneronhowtoselectcropsandtakethechallengesofgrowingcropsoverlongperiodsonMars”可知，他們從AllenandJoyne那里得到如何選擇農(nóng)作物的建議，并接受在火星上長時間種植農(nóng)作物的挑戰(zhàn)。所以在案例研究中，學生必須在老師的幫助下決定在火星上種植哪種作物。故選B項?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。由最后段“I’mteachingaboutproblemsolving”可知，我在教解決問題。所以通過MichaelAllen所說的話可以判斷出，MichaelAllen認為案例研究培養(yǎng)了學生解決問題的能力。故選C項。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，第一段以一部電影引出“aresearchonhowtofarmonMars”的話題，第二段說明了要在老師的幫助下，選擇研究所需要種植的種子，第三段，第四段，第五段，第六段說明了這項火星種植作物所面對的有限的客觀條件，第七段和第八段說明了這項研究的意義。所以判斷出這篇短文的主要目的是描述一項關(guān)于如何在火星上種植作物的研究。故選A項?！军c睛】根據(jù)文章中人物所說的話的內(nèi)容是解決推理判斷題的重要方法，因為通過所說的內(nèi)容，我們可以判斷出，作者所要想表達的觀點是積極的還是消極的，是中立的還是支持或者否定某一方，對事情是關(guān)心的還是冷漠的。是在提出建議還是在提出具體的解決措施。由最后段“I’mteachingaboutproblemsolving.”可知，我在教解決問題。所以通過MichaelAllen所說的話可以判斷出，MichaelAllen認為案例研究培養(yǎng)了學生解決問題的能力。故小題2選C項。CAfghanistanhasitsownedian(喜劇演員)whosenameisKarimAsir.HewearsmakeupandclothestolookjustlikethefamousBritishactor,CharlieChaplin.Healsousessimilarphysicalmovements.HeperformsonthestreetsandateventsintheAfghancapital,Kabul.The25yearoldactorsayshisgoalistousehumortohelptakepeople'smindsoffthedifficultiestheyfaceeveryday.“Itisverysimple,IwanttogiveAfghansareasontosmile”,hesaid.CharlieChaplinrosetofameduringthesilentfilmageinthe1920s.Hismoviesbecamepopulararoundtheworld.Oneofhismostfamouscharacterswasafunnylookingmanknownas"TheLittleTramp."Thischaracterhadnomoneyandwasalwaysgettingintotrouble.Thecreative(創(chuàng)新的)methodsheusedtogetoutoftroublewerealwayshumorous.AsirandhisfamilyleftforIranaftertheIslamicTalibangrouptookcontrolofAfghanistanin1996.WhenthefamilyreturnedtoAfghanistan,Asirstartedwearingmakeupandrecreating(重塑)Chaplin'scharacters.Healsobeganperforminginpublic,eventhoughhisparentsexpressedconcerns(關(guān)心)abouthimmakingthishisjob.Hesaidhisparentswantedhimtofindmoresteadyworkchoices,suchasapoliticianordoctor.Buthesaidhefelthisinterestsandskillswouldbebetterusedinotherways.HeaddedthathisparentsshowedunderstandingovertimeandhedecidedtostudytheateratKabulUniversity.Now,Asirsaysheparentsarepleasedwhentheyseehisvideosgettingmorethan1millionviewsonYouTube.Andhesaidtheylikethatpeoplelineuponthestreettotakepictureswithhim.ButitisnotalwayseasyforAsirtoperforminacitywhichsuffersrepeatedattacksbyTaliban.Militants(軍方)havethreatenedAsir,whoseperformances,theysay,areunIslamic.“Iwanttogivemypeopleachancetoforgettheirproblemssuchaswar,conflictsanddangerinAfghanistan”,hesaid.Todothis,hekeepssmilingwhileperformingaroundthecityandmeetingwithfans.ButAsirsaysthatinside,hecannothelpbutfeelfearfulaboutpossibleattacks.26.KarimAsirdoestheperformanceto__________.A.giveAfghansachancetoforgettheirproblemsB.helpconcentrateonthedailydifficultiesC.giveAfghansareasontothinkaboutthefutureD.risetofamelikeCharlieChaplin27.WhichisNOTthesimilaritybetweenAsir’sperformanceandChaplin’s?A.Makeupandclothes. B.Thestyleoftheiracting.C.Physicalmovements D.Thetimesoftheiracting.28.WhatdifficultieshasKarimAsirmet?A.ThecityoftensuffersattacksbyTaliban.B.Hisfamilycan’taffordthecostofclothesandmakeup.C.Hecan’tfindtheplacetoperform.D.Heistoofearfultoperform.29.Whatishisparents’attitudetohisperformance？A.Theyareworriedabouthimmakingthishisjob.B.Theywanthimtofindmoresteadyworkchoices.C.Theyarehappytoseehissuccess.D.Theyareconcernedaboutthepossibleattacks.30.WhyhaveMilitantsthreatenedAsir?A.Becausehisperformancesaretoopopular.B.BecausehisperformancesbreaktheIslamicrules.C.Becausehisperformancesmakepeoplehappy.D.BecausehisperformancesareagainstTaliban.【答案】26.A27.D28.A29.C30.B【解析】【分析】這是一篇人物傳記。短文介紹了阿富汗也有知名英國戲劇演員查理卓別林的翻版，他就是阿富汗的喜劇演員KarimAsir?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由最后段““Iwanttogivemypeopleachancetoforgettheirproblemssuchaswar,conflictsanddangerinAfghanistan”可知，KarimAsir想給人們一次機會，讓他們忘卻煩惱，比如阿富汗的戰(zhàn)爭、沖突、不安。所以卡KarimAsir的表演是為給阿富汗人一個去忘掉他們所面對問題的機會。故選A項?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。本題采取排除法。由第一段，第二段“HewearsmakeupandclothestolookjustlikethefamousBritishactor,CharlieChaplin.Healsousessimilarphysicalmovements.The25yearoldactorsayshisgoalistousehumortohelptakepeople'smindsoffthedifficultiestheyfaceeveryday”可知，KarimAsir的妝容和服裝都跟CharlieChaplin在電影中的打扮一模一樣。KarimAsir的動作也跟CharlieChaplin十分相似。25歲的阿西爾表示，自己的目標是用幽默來幫助人們不去糾結(jié)于每天面對的困難。所以KarimAsir的表演和CharlieChaplin的表演相似之處在于妝容和服裝，表演風格和動作。故D選項“表演次數(shù)”不是他們表演的相似之處。故選D項?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“ButitisnotalwayseasyforAsirtoperforminacitywhichsuffersrepeatedattacksbyTaliban”可知，但對于KarimAsir來說，在一個反復遭到塔利班叛軍攻擊和自殺式襲擊的城市進行表演不是件容易的事情。所以卡里姆·阿西爾遇到的問題是這個城市經(jīng)常遭受塔利班的襲擊。故選A項?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第三段“Now,Asirsaysheparentsarepleasedwhentheyseehisvideosgettingmorethan1millionviewsonYouTube.”可知，如今，KarimAsir表示，父母很高興看到他的視頻在YouTube上有100多萬的點擊量。所以通過關(guān)鍵詞“pleased，morethan1millionviewsonYouTube”可知，他的父母很高興看到KarimAsir的成功。故選C項。【30題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“militants(軍方)havethreatenedAsir,whoseperformances,theysay,areunIslamic.”可知，激進分子曾威脅阿西爾，因為他們認為阿西爾的表演是反伊斯蘭的。所以為什么激進分子威脅亞西爾是因為阿西爾的表演是反伊斯蘭的。故選B項。【點睛】抓住特定信息進行逆向或者正向推理。做此類試題要善于抓住某一段話中的關(guān)鍵信息，即某些關(guān)鍵詞或短語去分析、推理、判斷，利用逆向思維或正面推理，從而推斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義。由倒數(shù)第三段“Now,Asirsaysheparentsarepleasedwhentheyseehisvideosgettingmorethan1millionviewsonYouTube.”可知，如今，阿西爾表示，父母很高興看到他的視頻在YouTube上有100多萬的點擊量。所以通過關(guān)鍵詞“pleased，morethan1millionviewsonYouTube”可知，他的父母很高興看到KarimAsir的成功。故小題4選C項。DCanadiansingerandsongwriter,AlanisMorissette,isusedtobeinginthepubliceye.Hermostfamousalbum(專輯)JaggedLittlePill,cameoutin1995whenshewasonlytwentyoneyearsold.Itsold15millioncopiesandmadeherworldfamous.Sincethenshehasmadeseveralmorealbumsandshehascontinuedgivinggreatperformancesonstage.LastThursdaynight,hundredsoffanswenttotheCornExchangeinCambridge,EnglandtoseeAlanisMorissetteperforminginconcert.ItwasMorissette'sfirstperformanceinEnglandsincehersong"Uninvited"wonthisyear'sGrammyAwardforthebestrocksong.The30yearoldsingerhasastrongfanbaseinEngland.TherewasnotanemptyseatanywhereintheconcerthallatlastThursday'sevent,althoughitwasanextremelycoldnight.“Sureit'scoldoutside,butIhopewe'llwarmitupinhereforyou”,Morissettesaidtothelargecrowdbeforeshestartedtoplay.Duringthe3hourconcert,Morissetteusedalotofmaterialfromherawardwinningalbum"JaggedLittlePill".Shealsoplayedafewsongsfromhernewalbum,suchas"EverythingBut…”,whichtellsthestoryofsomeonelookingforloveinthewrongplaces.Morissettegaveacreativeandpowerfulperformanceinanothersong“Utopia”.Hersingingwasfulloffeelings;thefirstpartofthesongwasfilledwithanger,whilethelastpartexpressedloveandjoy.Althoughtheconcerthallwascoldandthesoundsystemcausedafewproblems,theaudiencecouldstillenjoytheconcert.Manypeopleinthecrowdwereobviouslylongtimefansandtheyknewthewordsandsangalongtonearlyeverysongthroughouttheconcert.Theatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting.EveryoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbyMorissette'sbrilliantmusicandsing.Attheendofthethreehours,Morissetteshowedthatshewasatrueperformer,singingawellknownsong“Heartache”.Shefinishedtheeveningwithanewsongaboutthelifeofasuperstar.WhileIwatchedandlistened,IknewthatIwasseeingtheperformanceofarealsuperstar.31.WhichofthefollowingfactsCAN’Tprovethattheperformancewassuccessful?A.Therewasn’tanemptyseatintheconcerthallattheevent.B.Thefanssangalongtonearlyeverysongthroughouttheconcert.C.Thesong"Uninvited"wonthisyear'sGrammyAwardforthebestrocksong.D.Althoughitwascoldintheconcerthall,theatmosphereinsidewasexciting.32.HowmanyalbumsofAlanis’arementionedinthepassage?A.5. B.4. C.3. D.2.33.WhatdoweknowaboutAlanisMorissette?A.HeralbumJaggedLittlePillmadeherworldfamous.B.AlanisMorissettecametoperforminLondonforthefirsttime.C.Herwellknownsong“Heartache”isaboutthelifeofasuperstar.D.Morissettehasgottwoawardsinherlife.34.Whichofthefollowingwordmighthavetheclosestmeaningto“brilliant”inParagraph4?A.fast B.excellent C.popular D.strong35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Alanis—aTruePerformer B.ASuccessfulConcertC.MySuperstar D.AlanisandherFans【答案】31.C32.D33.A34.B35.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了加拿大歌手和作曲家阿蘭妮絲·莫里塞特所取得的成就和她的一次演唱會。【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。本題采取排除法。由第二段，第四段“Therewasnotanemptyseatanywhereintheconcerthall.theyknewthewordsandsangalongtonearlyeverysongthroughouttheconcert.Theatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting”可知，在上周四，音樂廳沒有一個空位。人群中的許多人很顯然是忠實歌迷，他們知道歌詞，并且?guī)缀醺嗣恳皇赘枨灤┲魳窌魳窂d中的氣氛一直令人興奮。所以A，B,D選項都能證明阿蘭妮絲的演出很成功。故C選項不能證明阿蘭妮絲的演出很成功。故選C項?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“JaggedLittlePill".Shealsoplayedafewsongsfromhernewalbum,suchas"EverythingBut…”可知，莫里塞特唱了大量來自她獲獎專輯《JaggedLittlePill》的歌曲。她也演唱了來自她新專輯的部分少量歌曲，例如《EverythingBut...》。所以短文中提到了兩張張阿蘭尼斯的專輯。故選D項?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段“Hermostfamousalbum(專輯)JaggedLittlePill,cameoutin1995whenshewasonlytwentyoneyearsold.Itsold15millioncopiesandmadeherworldfamous”可知，她最著名的唱片《JaggedLittlePill》，于1995年發(fā)行，當時她只有21歲。這張專輯賣了1,500萬張，也讓她聞名世界。所以她的專輯《JaggedLittlePill》使她聞名世界。故選A項?！?4題詳解】詞句猜測題。由第四段“theatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting.EveryoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbyMorissette'sbrilliantmusicandsing.”可知，音樂廳中的氣氛一直令人興奮。每個人都對莫里塞特杰出的音樂和演唱留下深刻的印象。所以通過上下文的語境可以判斷出，在第4段中，excellent“卓越的”意思與brilliant最接近。故選B項?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。通過全文尤其是最后段“Morissetteshowedthatshewasatrueperforme”可知，莫里塞特展現(xiàn)了她是一個真正的表演家。所以短文介紹了加拿大歌手和作曲家，阿蘭妮絲·莫里塞特所取得的成就，她是一位真實的表演者。故短文的最佳標題為“阿蘭妮絲—一位真實的表演者”。故選A項?！军c睛】由上下文的語境是解決詞義猜測題的重要解題方法。劃線詞的意思往往是我們要猜測的意思。我們可以通過已知的上下文的詞匯或者句子來猜測未知的意思。由第四段“heatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting.EveryoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbyMorissette'sbrilliantmusicandsing.”可知，音樂廳中的氣氛一直令人興奮。每個人都對莫里塞特杰出的音樂和演唱留下深刻的印象。所以通過上下文的語境可以判斷出，在第4段中，excellent“卓越的”意思與brilliant最接近。故小題4選B項。第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。BeforethefilmHero(Yingxiong)bywellknowndirectorZhangYimoucameout,italreadyhadabigreputation(聲譽).___36___ManypeoplehaveparedittoCrouchingTigerHiddenDragon(CTHD)becausetheyarebothtraditionalwuxiastoriesandmartialartsfilmsandtheyarealsobothextremelysuccessful.ButHeroisadeeperandmorebeautifulfilmthanCTHD.ThestoryissetinChineseregionofQininthethirdcenturyBC.Atthistimeinhistory,Chinawasdividedintosevensmallerkingdoms,eachwithownking.Formanyyears,thekingsofthesedifferentstatesfoughtagainstoneanother.___37___TheKingofthestateofQinwantedtobeethefirstEmperorofChina.Buthehadthreepowerfulenemies,theassassins(刺客)BrokenSword,FlyingSnowandSky.____38____Inaplexanddramaticplot,amasterofthemartialartscalledNamelessdefeatstheKing’senemies.ButtheKingrefusestobelievethestorytoldbyNamelessandthingsbeedifficultforthelonelyfighter.___39___InternationalmartialartsstarJetLiplaysthestrangeswordsmanNamelessandheactsbrilliantly.Theking’senemiesareplayedbylovelyMaggieCheung(FlyingSnow)withherfrequentcostarandtalentedactorTonyLeung(BrokenSword)andthelesswellknownactorandmartialartistDonnieYen(Sky).___40___TheactingisgreatandtheKungFufightsandthespecialeffectsareamongthebesteverproducedanywhere.ZhangYimouhasusedanexcitingstorytoexamineideasofcourageandjustice.ItisamovingandbeautifulfilmwhichisworthseeingonabigscreenratherthanonDVD.ZhangYimou’sfilmisatruemasterpiece.A.Tobringtolifethisgreatstory,ZhangYimouhaschosensomeoftoday’smosttalentedChineseactors.B.Heroismorethanjustafilm.Itisaworkofart.C.ZhangYimouisoneofthebestdirectorsofthetimeinChina.D.TheKingofferedaprizetothepersonwhokilledthesethreepeople.E.PeoplebothinandoutofChinathoughthighlyofthefilm.F.Sincethestateswerealwaysatwar,itwasatimeofgreatsufferingforthepopulation.G.ThiswasbecauseitwasthemostexpensiveChinesemovieinhistory.【答案】36.E37.F38.D39.A40.B【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了電影“英雄”的相關(guān)情節(jié)，電影的演員陣容和以及對電影的評價?！?6題詳解】由“BeforethefilmHerobywellknowndirectorZhangYimoucameout,italreadyhadabigreputation”可知，在著名導演張藝謀執(zhí)導的電影《英雄》問世之前，它已經(jīng)名聲大振。所以小題1要與上一句為承接關(guān)系倆說明國內(nèi)外對這部電影的評價。故E選項“國內(nèi)外的人都對這部電影評價很高”切題。故選E項?！?7題詳解】由“Formanyyears,thekingsofthesedifferentstatesfoughtagainstoneanother.”可知，多年來，這七個國家互相戰(zhàn)爭。所以小題2要承接上文說明這個時期所帶來的不良影響。故F選項“因為各個國家一直處于戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)，所以這是一個人民遭受巨大苦難的時期”切題。故選F項?！?8題詳解】由“Buthehadthreepowerfulenemies,theassassins(刺客)BrokenSword,FlyingSnowandSky”可知，但是他有三個敵人，長空、殘劍、飛雪。所以小題3要與前一句為因果關(guān)系。故D選項“國王懸賞能殺死這三個人的人”切題。故選D項。【39題詳解】由“InternationalmartialartsstarJetLiplaysthestrangeswordsmanNamelessandheactsbrilliantly.可知，國際武術(shù)明星李連杰飾演無名劍客，他表演得非常出色。所以小題4要總說張藝謀選擇了誰來出演。然后在具體分說。故A選項“為了讓這個偉大的故事栩栩如生，張藝謀選擇了當今最有天賦的演員出演”切題。故選A項?！?0題詳解】由“TheactingisgreatandtheKungFufightsandthespecialeffectsareamongthebesteverproducedanywhere.ZhangYimouhasusedanexcitingstorytoexamineideasofcourageandjustice.ItisamovingandbeautifulfilmwhichisworthseeingonabigscreenratherthanonDVD.ZhangYimou’sfilmisatruemasterpiece.”可知，表演很棒，功夫和特技都是世界上一流的。張藝謀用一個激動人心的故事來審視勇氣和正義的觀念。這是一部令人感動而且壯觀的電影，值得在大屏幕上而不是DVD上看。張藝謀的電影是一部真正的杰作。所以本段在說《英雄》不僅僅是一部電影，這是一件藝術(shù)品也就是小題5本段標題所要說明的內(nèi)容。故B選項“《英雄》不僅僅是一部電影，這是一件藝術(shù)品”切題。故選B項。第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。41.Ofallthefestivals_________weChinesepeoplecelebrate,myfavoriteistheMidAutumnFestival.A.which B.that C.what D.when【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：在我們中國人慶祝的所有節(jié)日中，我最喜歡的是中秋節(jié)。分析句子可知，festivals為先行詞，且被all修飾，在后面的定語從句中作celebrate的賓語。所以關(guān)系代詞為that。故選B項?！军c睛】在定語從句中用that，不用which的情況①當先行詞是不定代詞或被它們修飾時。all,everything,nothing,something,anyt