遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)七年級下學期期末英語試題

20222023學年遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)七年級下.期末英語試卷短對話理解聽下面8段短對話。每段對話后有一道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．HowfarisitfromJane'shometowntoBeijing?A.About600kilometres.B.About700kilometres.C.About800kilometres.2．Who'sthatman?A.Paul'sfather.B.Paul'scousin.C.Paul'suncle.3．WhereisAliceworkingthesedays?A.Inafactory.B.Onafarm.C.Inaschool.4．WhatsportdoesMikelove?A.B.C.5．WhatdoesLucythinkofcows?A.Helpful.B.Lovely.C.Strong.6．WhichdrinkisthemostfamousinSunLiang'scountry?A.Tea.B.Wine.C.Juice.7．What'stheweatherlike?A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Cold.8．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.France.B.Paris.C.TheLouvreMuseum.長對話理解b聽下面4段長對話。每段對話后有三道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。9．1.WhatdoesJohnneed?A.Adictionary.B.Amap.C.Abook.2.Whereisthebookshop?A.Nexttothelibrary.B.Acrossfromthehotel.C.Closetothehospital.3.Howwillthetwospeakersgettothebookshop?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.10．1.WhatisSethdoing?A.Walkingadog.B.Washingadog.C.Drawingadog.2.Whohasapetdog?A.Seth.B.Polly.C.Seth'smother.3.WhatisthenameofSeth'spet?A.Spot.B.Spike.C.Dolly.11．1.WhichplacedidLilyvisitlastSaturday?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.C.ThePalaceMuseum.2.WhendidLilybuyhernewbike?A.LastFriday.B.LastThursday.C.LastTuesday.3.WhatcolourdoesLilylikebest?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Yellow.12．1.HowdoesJoycelikethestory?ASad.B.Boring.C.Interesting.2.WheredidAlicesitoneday?A.Byariver.B.Nearahole.C.Underatree.3.Whatdidtherabbittakeoutofitspocket?A.Acarrot.B.Asweet.C.Awatch.單項選擇從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Theboyplanstoplay___________pianoafterplayingfootball.A.a B.an C.the D.不填【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個男孩計劃踢足球之后彈鋼琴。考查冠詞的用法。play后面接樂器類名詞，表示“彈、奏”時，要在名詞前加定冠詞the；而當后面接棋類、球類名詞時，名詞前不加the。故選C。2.Ourteachersareverystrict___________ourstudiesbutwealllikethem.A.about B.to C.on D.with【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師對我們的學習很嚴格，但我們都喜歡他們?？疾榻樵~辨析。about關于；to到……；on在……上；with帶有，具有；bestrictwithsb“對某人要求嚴格”；bestrictaboutsth“對某事/物要求嚴格”。根據“strict”和“ourstudies”可知此處指“老師對我們的學習很嚴格”，應用bestrictabout。故選A。3.Trytobefriendswiththehelplesschildren,___________theywon’topentheirheartstoyou.A.so B.or C.and D.but【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：要設法成為無助孩子的朋友，否則，他們不會向你敞開心扉?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此；or否則；and而，和；but但是。根據“Trytobefriendswiththehelplesschildren,”和“theywon’topentheirheartstoyou.”可知，試著和無助的孩子做朋友，否則他們不會向你敞開心扉，or符合題意。故選B。4.Girls,help___________tosomefishbecauseitisgoodforyou.A.herself B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：姑娘們，隨便吃點魚吧，因為這對你們有好處?？疾榉瓷泶~。herself她自己；themselves他（她、它）們自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己。根據“Girls”及“you”可知，應用反身代詞yourselves；helponeself“自便”，固定短語。故選D。5.Look!Thestudents___________theclassroom.A.arecleaning B.cleanC.cleans D.cleaned【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！孩子們在打掃他們的教室！考查動詞時態(tài)。根據句意和句中的Look可知，這里應該說孩子們正在打掃教室，應該用現(xiàn)在進行時，結構為bedoing。故選A。6.Tomhas___________friendsinschool,soheoftenfeelsunhappy.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆在學校幾乎沒有朋友，所以他經常感到不開心?？疾椴欢ù~。afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據“friendsinschool,soheoftenfeelsunhappy.”可知，是沒有什么朋友，friends是可數(shù)名詞。故選B。7.People___________killwildanimalsformoney.It’sagainstthelaws.A.should B.can C.mustn’t D.needn’t【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：人們不可為了錢而捕殺野生動物。這是違法的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法。should應該；can能夠；mustn’t不可，不許；needn’t不必；根據句中的“It’sagainstthelaws”可知“為了錢而捕殺野生動物”的行為，應該是禁止做的事情，C項符合題意。故選C。8.___________awfulweatherwearehaving!It’srainingagain.A.What B.Whatan C.Whata D.How【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：多糟糕的天氣??！又下雨了?？疾楦袊@句。根據“...awfulweatherwearehaving!”可知，中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞weather，應用what引導感嘆句，結構為“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”。故選A。9.___________carefullyandyouwillknowwhattodonext.A.Listen B.Listening C.Tolisten D.Listened【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：仔細聽并且你將會知道接下來要做什么?？疾槠硎咕?。根據“...carefullyandyouwillknowwhattodonext.”可知，此句為祈使句肯定句，以動詞原形開頭。故選A。10.Katealwayshelpsme___________IhavetroublelearningEnglish.A.before B.unless C.when D.so【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當我學英語有困難時，凱特總是幫助我?？疾檫B詞辨析。before在……之前；unless除非；when當……時；so因此。根據“Katealwayshelpsme…IhavetroublelearningEnglish”可知，學英語有困難時，凱特總是幫助我。故選C。完形填空Oneday,JoeywalkshomefromschoolwithChris.Ontheirwayhome,theyfindanenvelope(信封)onthestreet.Thereisa____11____onit,MaryHill.Theythinkitcanbehers.ThenJoey____12____theenvelope.“Thereissomuchmoneyinit,Marymustbevery____13____now.Whatcanwedo,Chris?”saysJoey.“Wecan____14____herhere.Shewillebacktolookforit.”Chris____15____foramomentandsays.Thirtyminuteslater,nobodyes.“Whatcanwedonow?”Joeyasks.“Wecangotothepolicestationandtellthe____16____thatwefoundthemoney.Theycan____17____thewoman,”saysChris.Whentheyarereadyto____18____,awomanes.Shesearchesthestreetaroundtheboys.“Hey,boys.Doyouseeanenvelope?”sheasks.“Yes.Butcanyoutellusyourname?”Joeyasks.“I’mMaryHill,”saysthewoman.Joeytakesouttheenvelopeandsays,“Ithinkitis____19____.”“Yes,itis.Thankyouverymuch.Youtwoareso____20____,”saysshe.“Youarewele,”JoeyandChrissay.11.A.place B.number C.photo D.name12.A.sends B.opens C.reads D.draws13.A.worried B.happy C.excited D.angry14.A.lookfor B.waitfor C.carefor D.askfor15.A.plays B.learns C.thinks D.works16.A.drivers B.teachers C.doctors D.policemen17.A.join B.catch C.find D.understand18.A.talk B.help C.leave D.run19A.hers B.yours C.his D.ours20.A.kind B.busy C.lucky D.funny【答案】11.D12.B13.A14.B15.C16.D17.C18.C19.B20.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了兩位小男孩拾金不昧，將撿到的錢歸還給失主的故事?！?1題詳解】句意：上面有個名字，瑪麗·希爾。place地方；number號碼；photo照片；name名字。根據“MaryHill”可知是名字，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：然后喬伊打開信封。sends送；opens打開；reads閱讀；draws繪畫。根據“Thereissomuchmoneyinit”可知是打開了信封，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：里面有這么多錢，瑪麗現(xiàn)在一定很擔心。worried擔心的；happy開心的；excited興奮的；angry生氣的。根據前文“theyfindanenvelope(信封)onthestreet”及“Thereissomuchmoneyinit,”可知瑪麗丟了信封，而且里面有很多錢，所以應該是擔心的，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我們可以在這里等她。lookfor尋找；waitfor等待；carefor照顧；askfor請求。根據后文“Shewillebacktolookforit.”可知是指在原地等待，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：克里斯想了一會兒說。plays玩；learns學習；thinks想；works工作。根據“Wecan...herhere.Shewillebacktolookforit.””可知這是克里斯思考之后說的話，故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：我們可以去警察局告訴警察我們找到了錢。drivers司機；teachers老師；doctors醫(yī)生；policemen警察。根據“Wecangotothepolicestation”可知是指警察，故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：他們能找到那個女人。join加入；catch抓??；find找到；understand理解。根據前文“Wecangotothepolicestationandtellthe...thatwefoundthemoney.”可知把錢交給警察，是讓警察找到丟錢的人，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：當他們準備離開時，一個女人走過來。talk談話；help幫助；leave離開；run跑。根據“Whentheyarereadyto...”及語境可知是要離開的時候，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：我想這是你的。hers她的；yours你的；his他的；ours我們的。根據“Joeytakesouttheenvelopeandsays”可知喬伊是對瑪麗說話，應用第二人稱，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：你們兩個真是太好了。kind好心的，善良的；busy忙碌的；lucky幸運的；funny有趣的。根據前文可知喬伊和克里斯拾金不昧，好心把錢歸還給了瑪麗，故選A。閱讀理解閱讀短文,根據短文內容,從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳選項。SHORTSTORYWritingpetitionAreyougoodatwritingastory?eandtakepartintheShortStoryWritingpetition.Place名次the1stthe2ndthe3rdtothe6thAward獎品3dictionariesand20books2dictionariesand10books1dictionaryand5books●ThepetitionisonlyforthestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.●Pleasewriteastoryof300450words.●Picturesarealsowelewithyourstory.●Youmustsendyourstorytoyezinanfei@163fromJune13thto25th.●YouwillknowyourplaceonJuly10th.We’llsendittoyoubyemail.CallMr.Stoneat84720345ifyouhavequestions.21.Whatcanastudentgetifhe/shegetsthe5thplace?________A.2dictionariesand15books.B.2dictionariesand10books.C1dictionaryand10books.D.1dictionaryand5books.22.Whichisthelastdayforastudenttosendthestory?________A.June13th. B.June15th.C.June18th. D.June25th.23.Whatcanstudentsdoiftheyhaveanyquestions?________A.TheycanemailMrs.Stone.B.Theycancall82047345.C.Theycanetotheschool.D.TheycancallMr.Stone.24.Whatistheposterabout?________A.Ashortfunnystory.B.Astorywritingpetition.C.Howtowriteashortstory.D.Howtojoinastorytellingclub.【答案】21.D22.D23.D24.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個短篇小說寫作比賽的相關信息?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據表格“the3rdtothe6th：1dictionaryand5books”可知如果學生獲得第五名，可以得到1本字典和5本書。故選D?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Youmustsendyourstorytoyezinanfei@163fromJune13thto25th.”可知，最后一天是6月25日。故選D?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“CallMr.Stoneat84720345ifyouhavequestions.”可知他們可以打給斯通先生。故選D?！?4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“SHORTSTORYWritingpetition”可知，文章是一個故事寫作比賽。故選B。AfriendofmineandIwentbackpackingaroundCorsica,anislandinthesouthofFrance.Wedidthisforfunandwewentonanexcitingtripeventhoughwedidn’thaveenoughmoney.WestartedthetripinParisandwefinisheditinCalcatogio.WetookthetrainfromParistoNiceandthenwetooktheferry(渡船)totheisland.Ittookus25hourstogettoAjaccio.Whenwearrived,wefoundapoorschoolwithoutelectricity.Westayedtherefortwoweeks,goingforwalksandsightseeing.Unfortunately,weranoutofmoneyandwehadtofindjobstomakeenoughmoneytogoback.Aftertwodayssearchinginvain(徒勞)inAjaccio,wewenttoCalcatogiobecauseweheardthatwecouldfindjobsthere.Atlast,wefoundjobsasdishwashersinahotel.Afterworkingforaboutfifteendays,wehadenoughmoneytobuyourticketsandwewentbackhome.25.Whydidthewriterandhisfriendgoonatrip?A.Becausetheyhadmuchmoney.B.Becausetheywantedtofindjobs.C.Becausetheywantedtohavefun.D.Becausetheyhadnothingtodo.26.HowdidtheygotoAjaccio?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain.C.Bytrainandship. D.Bybusandplane.27.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“ranoutof”?A.Made. B.Saved.C.Tookout. D.Usedup.28.Howlongdidthewriterwashdishes?A.Aboutfifteenweeks.B.Twentydays.C.Abouthalfamonth.D.Aboutamonth.【答案】25.C26.C27.D28.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和朋友背包旅行到法國南部的科西嘉島過程中發(fā)生的種種事情?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Wedidthisforfun”可知，作者和他的朋友去旅行是為了好玩。故選C?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“WetookthetrainfromParistoNiceandthenwetooktheferrytotheisland.”可知，先從巴黎乘火車到尼斯，然后乘渡輪到島上。故選C?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第三段“weranoutofmoneyandwehadtofindjobstomakeenoughmoneytogoback.”可知，此處是指需要找工作的理由，可以推測是錢用光了。故選D?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“Atlast,wefoundjobsasdishwashersinahotel.Afterworkingforaboutfifteendays...”可知，作者洗了大約15天的盤子，也就是大約半個月的時間，故選C。Asmalllionliveswithhismother.Oneday,hismotherissleepinginthemiddleofthedayandhegoesintotheforesttoplay.Butafterabouttwohours,hegetslostintheforest.Thelionisafraid.Herunseverywhereandshoutsforhismother.Buthestillcan’tfindhiswayhome.Whenheistiredanddoesn’tknowwhattodo,asheepseeshimandbringshimtoherhome.Thesheeplikesthissmalllionandfeedshimverywell.Andthelionlikeslivingwiththesheep,too.Aftersomeweeks,thelionisbigandtall.Butheisafraidofothersmallanimalslikedogs!Somedayslater,abigliones.Helooksterrible.Whenheshouts,lotsofanimalsareafraidandrunaway.Butthesmalllionisn’tafraid.Heishappytomeetthebiglionandrunstoplaywithhim.Thenheknowswhatheisreallylike.Andotheranimalsintheforeststarttobeafraidofhim.Sometimeswearelikethissmalllion.Butifwelearnmoreaboutourselves,wewillknowwearestrong!29.Whenisthissmalllionlostintheforest?A.Inthemorning. B.Beforenoon.C.Intheafternoon. D.After3o’clock.30.Whathappenstothissmalllionwhenabigliones?A.Herunsawayquickly.B.Heisafraidofhim.C.Hebringshimtohishome.D.Herunstoplaywithhim.31.Whatdoesthissmalllionrealizeabouthimselfatlast?A.Heisstrong. B.Heisterrible.C.Heissmart. D.Heispatient.32.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.Thebiglionisactuallythissmalllion’sfather.B.Thissmalllionfindshiswayhomebyhimself.C.Sometimesweneedtoknowwhatwearereallylike.D.Wemustbefriendlytotheanimalslikesmalllions.【答案】29.C30.D31.A32.C【解析】【導語】本文為記敘文，主要講述了一個小獅子和他的媽媽一起生活，有一天他迷路了，被一只羊帶回了她的家。小獅子在羊的家里過得很開心，但他害怕其他小動物。后來，一只大獅子來了，小獅子很高興地和他一起玩耍，從而認識到自己的真正實力?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Oneday,hismotherissleepinginthemiddleofthedayandhegoesintotheforesttoplay.Butafterabouttwohours,hegetslostintheforest.”可知，小獅子是在下午兩點左右迷路，故選C?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Heishappytomeetthebiglionandrunstoplaywithhim.”可知，小獅子跑去和大獅子玩，故選D?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thenheknowswhatheisreallylike.Andotheranimalsintheforeststarttobeafraidofhim.”可知，森林里其他動物都開始害怕他，A選項“他很強大”符合，故選A?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Sometimeswearelikethissmalllion.Butifwelearnmoreaboutourselves,wewillknowwearestrong!”可知，這個故事告訴我們，如果真正了解自己，會知道自己很強大，C選項“有時我們需要知道我們到底是什么樣子”符合，故選C。Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinAmericavolunteer(志愿)tospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Herearesomeoftheirplans.Jim,16yearsoldI’mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildanewroadinthemountains.I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.Susan,15yearsoldThissummer,I’mgoingtoworkforSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,lowcosthousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.Michael,17yearsoldI’mgoingtoteachchildrenwhohavedifficultyreading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLifewithmyfriendcalledTom.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpchildrenchooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildren,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.33.WhatdoesJimplantodoinsummer?A.TodosomethingexcellentundertheSun.B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthehouse.C.Tohelptobuildanewroadinthemountains.D.Tobreathesomecleanmountainairinthetent.34.Whowantstobeateacher?A.Jim. B.Susan.C.Michael. D.Tom.35.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthistext?A.ReadingisImportant.B.YoungAmericanVolunteers.C.ASpecialHouseProgram.D.GreatPersonsfromAmerica.36.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Inanotice.B.InaGeographybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inaschoolnewspaper.【答案】33.C34.C35.B36.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹一些美國年輕人在假期參加志愿者活動的計劃?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Jim,16yearsold…I’mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildanewroadinthemountains.”可知，吉姆打算在夏天幫助在山里修一條新路。故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Michael,17yearsold…Iwanttobeateacher…”可知，邁克爾想成為一名教師。故選C?！?5題詳解】最佳標題。本文介紹一些美國年輕人在假期參加志愿者活動的計劃；可知選項B“年輕的美國志愿者?！狈衔囊?。故選B?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinAmericavolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers…”本文介紹三個美國年輕人在學校放假期間打算參加的義務活動；可知，文章可能來自校報。故選D。Wehavealotofproblemsinourlife,butwehavetofacethem.Whatcanyoudowhenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare?_____37_____①Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldcanstopme.Icandoanything!”_____38_____②Dosomethinggoodforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.③Smile!_____39_____Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.④Learnsomethingnew.Haveyoualwayswantedtohaveyourownroombeautifulorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))areinterestingandmakeyoufeelsuccessfulwhenyoufinishthem.⑤Staywithyourfamily._____40_____Talkwithyourparentsormaybeevenyourcousin.A.Weallenjoyourfamilytime.B.Befriendlytopeoplearoundyou.C.Buttherearealsoalotofproblems.D.Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!E.Therearefivewaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.【答案】37.E38.D39.B40.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了五種讓自我感覺良好方法。【37題詳解】根據“Whatcanyoudowhenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare?”和下文可知，空處是說有幾種方法是有用的，選項E“有五種方法可以讓你自我感覺良好?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?8題詳解】根據“Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,‘I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldcanstopme.Icandoanything!’”可知，此處是說這樣做的結果或目的，選項D“這聽起來可能不是很好，但它確實有效?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?9題詳解】根據“Smile!”和“Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.”可知，此處是說對身邊的人的做法，選項B“對你周圍的人友好?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據“Staywithyourfamily.”可知，此處是說與家人的相處情況，選項A“我們都喜歡家庭時光?！狈险Z境。故選A。閱讀填空DuringtheSongDynasty,SuShi,apoet,______41______(write)inhispoem:“Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity.Thoughmilesapart,wearestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether(但愿人長久，千里共嬋娟).”Themoonisthe________42________(bright)onthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar(陰歷).Onthisday,peoplecelebratetheMidAutumnFestival.Itispopularalloverthecountry.InoldChina,thatdaywasaharvest(收獲)festivalbecausecrops(莊稼)wereharvestedduringthattime.Itwasatime_________43_________(rest)andcelebrate.JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries,familiesalsotrytogettogetherfortheMidAutumnFestivalinChina._______44_______(Usual),nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusytheyare,peoplewilltrytoehomeforthecelebration.TheMidAutumnhas_____45_____(it)ownspecialfoodjustlikeotherChineseholidays.Peopleeatmooncakeswithsugaroreggs.Thecake______46______(look)likethefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunion(團聚).Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon,eatmooncakesandfruit,shareanumberof_______47_______(story),andexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefaraway.【答案】41.wrote42.brightest43.torest44.Usually45.its46.looks47.stories【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)?！?1題詳解】句意：宋代時期，詩人蘇軾在他的詩中寫道：“但愿人長久，千里共嬋娟”。根據時間狀語“DuringtheSongDynasty”可知，此句應用一般過去時，動詞用過去式wrote。故填wrote?！?2題詳解】句意：月亮在農歷八月十五這一天最亮。根據空前的定冠詞the可知，此處應用形容詞的最高級形式。故填brightest?！?3題詳解】句意：這是一個休息和慶祝的時刻。此處應用動詞不定式作定語修飾前面的名詞atime。故填torest?！?4題詳解】句意：通常情況下，無論他們離家有多遠或多忙，人們都會盡量回家參加慶?；顒?。此處應用副詞修飾整個句子，且句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Usually?！?5題詳解】句意：中秋節(jié)有自己特別的食物，就像其他中國節(jié)日一樣。此處應用形容詞性物主代詞its修飾名詞food。故填its。【46題詳解】句意：月餅看起來像滿月。本段主體時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單。故填looks。【47題詳解】句意：隨著美麗的月亮在天空中升起，人們坐在一起，欣賞滿月，吃月餅和水果，分享許多故事，并向遠方的家人和朋友表達最美好的祝愿。根據空前的“anumberof”可知，此處應用可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式。故填stories。閱讀問答Howdoyougettoschool?Bybike,bybusorbysubway?Formanyoftoday’sstudents,it’sasmallthing.Butfor14yearoldRadhikaand16yearoldYashodainIndia,it’sstilldifficult.RadhikaandYashodaliveinasmallvillagewiththeirparents.Thevillageisfarfromtheirschool.Itoftentakesthemuptosixhoursadaytogotoschoolandback.Theyhavetoclimbthemountainsandcrossariver.Thereisnobridgeovertheriver.Sotheyhavetogoacrosstheriverbymetaltrolley(金屬纜車).Afterthat,theywaitforacarandtakeittoschoolonthelastpartofthetrip.Onthewaytoschool,RadhikaandYashodatakelunchboxesandschoolbookswiththem.Theysometimesstoptodrinkcleanwaterdownfromthemountains.Theycansometimesbeindanger.Someanimalslikelionsarebehindtalltrees.Buttheydon’tthinkmuchofthat.“We’renotscared,”Yashodasays.RadhikaandYashodahavetheirgreatdreams.ForRadhika,shewantstobeateacher.Sheknowsshemustfightforitandrealizeit.48.HowoldisYashoda?_______________49.WhydoRadhikaandYashodahavetotakeametaltrolleytocrosstheriver?____________________50.WhichdoRadhikaandYashodatakelunchboxesorschoolbooks?____________________51.WhatwouldRadhikaliketobe?____________________【答案】48.Sheis16.49.Becausethereisnobridgeovertheriver.50.Bothlunchboxesandschoolbooks.51.Shewantstobeateacher.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Radhika和Yashoda克服困難求學的故事?！?8題詳解】根據“...16yearoldYashodainIndia”可知，Yashoda16歲。故填Sheis16.【49題詳解】根據“Thereisnobridgeovertheriver.Sotheyhavetogoacrosstheriverbymetaltrolley(金屬纜車).”可知，因為河上沒有橋，所以Radhika和Yashoda必須乘坐金屬纜車過河。故填Becausethereisnobridgeovertheriver.【50題詳解】根據“Onthewaytoschool,RadhikaandYashodatakelunchboxesandschoolbookswiththem.”可知，在上學的路上，Radhika和Yashoda帶著午餐盒和課本。故填Bothlunchboxesandschoolbooks.【51題詳解】根據“ForRadhika,shewantstobeateacher.”可知，Radhika想成為一名教師。故填Shewantstobeateacher.任務型閱讀Animalsdidn’tinterestJanewhenshewasaA.child.Then,oneday,herfathergaveheratoychimpanzee.Fromthatdayon,shebecamereallyinterestedB.___________animals.Whenshewasa16yearoldschoolgirl,JanedreamtofacareerstudyingwildanimalsinAfrica.Jane’smothersaid,“Ifyoureallywantsomething,workhardandnevergiveup.C.然后你將找到一個方法?！盝ane’smotherwasright.In1960,JanetravelledfromBritaintothemountainsofEastAfrica.Shestudiedchimpanzees.Shewatchedtheanimalsforalongtimeandtheybecameherfriends.JanediscoveredthattheseanimalsgreetoneanotherwithD.___________kissorahug,andmakeandusetools—justlikehumansdo.JaneGoodallisnowE.wellknownallovertheworld.F.Sheachievedherdreamsbecauseshenevergaveup!52.寫出文中畫線部分A.和E.的同義詞或近義詞：________；________53.在文中B.和D.空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~：_______；________54.將文中畫線部分C.譯成英語：____________________55.將文中畫線部分F.改寫為：Shemadeherdreams______________56.從文中找出Jane開始去研究動物的時間和地點：_____________；____________________【答案】52.①.kid②.famous53.①.in②.a54.Thenyouwillfind