江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題

八年級英語試卷注意事項：1.本次考試時間為100分鐘，卷面總分為120分。考試形式為閉卷。2.本試卷中所有試題必須作答在答題紙上規(guī)定的位置，否則不給分。3.答題前，務(wù)必將學(xué)校、班級、姓名和準考證號填寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)位置。聽力部分（共20分）聽力部分（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）第一部分：聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話讀兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你將有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。1.Whichpenwilltheboybuy?A. B. C.2.WhatdoesBenusuallydoafterschoolnow?A. B. C.3.WhichplacedidTomvisitlastweekend?A. B. C.4.Whatdidtheboylendtothegirl?A. B. C.5.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofLucy?A.Honest. B.Generous. C.Humorous.6.Howlongdoesthegirlwanttostayatschooleveryday?A.For5hours. B.For6hours. C.For7hours.7.WherewillAmygobeforegoinghome?A.TotheReadingClub. B.Tothelibrary. C.Toherfriend'shome.8.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeetattheschoolgatetomorrow?A.At6:45. B.At7:15. C.At7:45.9.HowdoesBoblearnEnglish?A.BywatchingEnglishmovies. B.Byaskingteachersforhelp. C.Byreadingaloud.10.WhomdidNickmakethebookshelfwithlastweekend?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisfather. C.Hisuncle.第二部分：聽對話和獨白回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，完成11至12小題。11.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inashop.12.Howmanykindsofthingsdoesthemotherneed?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.聽第一篇獨白，回答13至15小題。Mike'sschoollifeTuesdayafternoonsSomehavea13class.WednesdayafternoonsWehave14.15afternoonsWepractisespeakingEnglish.13.A.drawing B.singing C.PE14.A.agoodtime B.noclasses C.sports15.A.Friday B.Thursday C.Saturday聽第二篇獨白，回答16至20小題。16.What'sthewriter'shometownlike?A.Smallbutbeautiful. B.Bigandnice. C.Cleanandquiet.17.Wheredomanypeopleworkinthewriter'shometown?A.Inthetown. B.Onthefarm. C.Inbigcities.18.Whatdopeopleoftendoalongtheroadsingroups?A.Walktheirdogs. B.Selltheirducks. C.Planttrees.19.Howdothewriterandhissisteroftengotothepark?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.20.Whatkindoflifedopeopleinthewriter'shometownlive?A.Abusylife. B.Ahardlife. C.Afreelife.筆試部分二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。21.Shesmilesoftenandneversays_________badwordaboutanyone.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Bettyiscrazyaboutmusic.Herdreamistobea_________.A.president B.painter C.singer D.writer23.—IsawyourgrandmausingDouyinonthephone.Whotaughther?—Nobody.Shetaught_________,A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself24.Canyoubelieveit?Akidabout6yearsoldnexttomesat_________thewholemovie!A.during B.between C.along D.through25.—IsJulieastallasyou?—No,sheisn't.She's_________thanme.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest26.—Couldyoupleasefixmyphone?—Sorry.Theshopnextmaybe_________.A.useful B.helpful C.careful D.hopeful27.MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning._________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Sadly D.Luckily28.—Howwasyourcampinglastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We_________ourtentsonthetopofthemountainandenjoyedourselves.A.putup B.putoff C.puton D.putaway29.—Mum,canyouhelpmewashmyclothes?—Peter,youareateenagernow.You_________trytodothingsyourself.A.must B.may C.can D.should30.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI_________interestedinshortvideosthesedays.A.are B.am C.was D.were三、補全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A.That'sright.B.Itwasfantastic.C.Canyouteachme?D.Whatdidyoudothere?E.Iwentbacktomyhometown.ZhaoXin:Hi!LinPing,Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougo?LinPing:Hi,ZhaoXin.31._________ZhaoXin:Howwasyourtrip?LinPing:32._________Thefreshairandgreenmountainstheremademesorelaxed.ZhaoXin:Soundslikeaniceplace.33._________LinPing:Ididmanythingssuchasfishing,feedingchickensandlearningtodoyangge(秧歌).ZhaoXin:Yangge!It'satraditionaldanceinthenorth,right?LinPing:34._________It'sverypopularinmyhometown.ZhaoXin:Iwanttotryit.35._________LinPing:Noproblem.Icanteachyouanytime.四、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WhenIwasalittlegirl,inmyfreetimeIoftenhelpedmymothersellflowersinthemarket.IthoughtitwasinterestingandIwashappytodothis.ThingschangedwhenIwas14yearsold.Mygrandmother36meabookonhowtomakesmalltoys.IloveditsomuchthatI37allmyfreetimemakingtoys.SoonImademanytoys.Oneday,my38didn'tfeelwell.Ihadtogotothemarketby39.Idecidedtotakesomeofmysmalltoys40me.IwantedtoseeifIcouldsellthem.Tomysurprise,people41allofthemin20minutes.Thenextweek,Imademoretoys.Theysoldout42again.Ninemonthslater,mymotherdecidedtostopselling43andstartedtoselltoys.BecauseIhadtogotoschool,Icouldn'tmakeenoughtoys.Thensomeofmyfriendsstartedto44meinthefreetime.Itwasinterestingandmyfriendsworkedwithmehappily.WhenIwas22,myunclegavemeahand.Istartedmy45toyshop.Noweverythinginmyshopsellsverywell.Itwashardatfirst,butIhavegreatfunrunningtheshopnow.36.A.wrote B.read C.pointed D.gave37.A.spent B.won C.took D.paid38.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father39.A.you B.me C.myself D.yourself40.A.through B.with C.from D.about41.A.sold B.lost C.bought D.shared42.A.quickly B.cheaply C.carefully D.differently43.A.magazines B.fruits C.tickets D.flowers44.A.ask B.help C.find D.watch45.A.first B.second C.third D.last五、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）（一）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。ADoyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyoursunflowerseedsandcareforthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18～33℃.Part1Germinating(使發(fā)芽)SunflowerSeeds1.Chooseonekindyoulike.2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Puttheminplasticbags.Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.Part2▲1.Chooseasunnyplace.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.2.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafterplanting.Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants1.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.2.Harvesttheseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake80to120daystomature(成熟)andproducenewseeds.Tips:◆Protecttheyoungplantsfrompests(害蟲).Coverthegroundwithnets.◆Supportplantsover90cmwithsticks.46.Whichofthefollowingcanyouputin“▲”?A.PlantingSunflowerSeeds B.ChoosingGoodSeedsC.WateringSunflowerPlants D.CheckingtheTemperature47.IfyouplantyourseedsinApril,youmayharvestin_________.A.January B.May C.July D.November48.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?A.Anoticeboard.B.Atravelguide.C.Aplantingdiary.D.Agardeningmagazine.BAprimaryschoolinthesouthwestofChinaisbecomingverypopularnow.Inthisschoolstudentsandteacherscanhavefreemeals.Therearemorethan1,000studentsandteachersinthisschool.Withenoughfarmland,studentsandteachersplantvegetablesandkeeppigs,sheepandchickens.Theysellsomeofvegetables,pork,eggsatthemarket.Therestwillbeforstudentsandteachers.Eachclasshasapieceoflandtoplantvegetablesorkeepanimals.Studentsdofarmworktwiceaweekwiththehelpofteachers.Thereisalsoazoointheschool.Ithelpsstudentsgetonwithanimals.Theschoolsetupagreenhousewithfruittreesforstudentstolearnaboutnature,insteadofjustlisteningtoteachersintheclassroom.“Thisisnotsimplyafarm.Thisisconnectedwithwhatthewholeschoolcaneatandalsothequality(質(zhì)量)oflifeofstudentsandteachers,”saidtheschool'sheadmaster.Healsosaid,“Childrenwhohavenotkissedthelandwillnothaveawholechildhood.Thelabor(勞動)classhelpsstudentsbuildexcellentcharactersandbetterunderstandlifeandnature.”49.Whatdoestheprimaryschoolgivetothestudents?A.Freecomputers.B.Freeclothes.C.Freebikes.D.Freemeals.50.Howoftendothestudentsdofarmwork?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.51.What'sthebesttitle(標題)forthetext?A.PlantVegetablesB.KeepAnimalsC.KisstheLandD.BuildaZooCThedayspassedandtheriverwentdown.“IthinkI'llgotothetownandgetsomenews,”ItoldJimonemorning.“Becareful,Huck.”Jimsaid,“ThepeopleinSt.Petersburgknowyouandtheythinkthatyou'redead.Whydon'tyouputonthedressandpretendtobeagirl?”SoIdidasJimsaid.Itookthecanoetothetown.VerysoonImetawomanandshetoldmethatsomeonewouldcatcharunaway.Thiswasn'tgoodnewsforJim.Ihurriedbacktothecavetotellhim.WesetoffdowntheriverforthetownofCairo.InordertoprotectJim,wetravelledatnight.What'smore,wecoveredtheraftwithleavesandbranchesduringtheday.WenevergottoCairo.Sowecontinueddriftingdowntheriverbecausetheraftcouldn'tsailbackuptheriveragainstthecurrent(水流).Wehadafewadventuresonthewaybutnobodycaughtus.OurlifeontheraftwasverypleasantandIwasenjoyingmyself.Duringthedaywemadeacampunderthetreesandslept.Assoonasitgotdark,wesetoffagain.Afterdinnerweswaminthemoonlightorlayonourbacks,lookingatthestars.Thenonemorningsomethinghappenedandourliveschanged.Iwaspaddlingupasiderivertolookforberriesforbreakfastwhentwomensuddenlyranoutofthewoods.“Help!Somemenwanttokillus!”theyshouted.Ifeltsorryforthem.Itoldthemtogetontotheraftandwepaddledbacktothecamp.TheywerebothwearingdirtyoldclothesbuttheycalledthemselvesaDukeandtheKing.Ididn'tbelievethem.Iknewimmediatelythattheywerefrauds(騙子)butIdidn'tsayanything.—TakenfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn52.WhydidHuckandJimtravelatnight?A.Becausetheylikedthesightsofthenight.B.Becausetheythoughtitwassaferforthem.C.Becausetheywantedtokeepsecretstopeople.D.Becausetheyhopedtohaveadventuresontheway.53.Theunderlinedword“pretend”inParagraph3probablymeans_________.A.希望 B.拒絕 C.假裝 D.同意54.WhichistherightorderofwhatHuckdidinthestory?①Huckfoundthetwomenwerefrauds.②HuckandJimmadeacampunderthetrees.③Huckwenttolookforberriesforbreakfast.④HucktoldthenewsfromthewomentoJim.A.②④③① B.④③①② C.③④②① D.④②③①55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.JimhadagoodtimeontheraftwithHuck.B.Huckwenttothetowntovisitedhisfriends.C.Thetwomendidn'tgethelpfromHuckandJim.D.SomebodycaughtHuckandJimontheirwaytoCairo.（二）閱讀下面短文，從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項為多余選項。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）Toimprovelearningefficiency(效率),makingahomeworkplanisnecessaryandimportantforschoolstudents.56._________Besuretorememberyourhomework.57._________Andbesuretoaskquestionsaboutyourhomeworkifyoureallydon'tunderstand.58._________Manyschoolshavestudyroomsforstudentstodotheirhomework.59._________Ifyoufinishmuchhomeworkinschool,youdon'tneedtodoalotatnight.Learntoadjust(調(diào)整)yourself.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchhomeworkyouhaveandwhatelseyouneedtodoonthatday,andthenplanyourtime.60._________Ifyoudon'thavetoomuchhomework,youcanenjoyyourselfmore.Oryou'llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowsorfilmsonTV.A.Spendsometimeinyourclassroomtoworkonyourhomework.B.Itcanhelpyoudoyourhomeworkbetter.C.Manyteachersusuallygivestudentslittlehomeworktodoeveryday.D.Writeitdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.E.Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5hoursofhomeworkanight.F.It'sfuntodohomeworkwithyourfriendsandclassmatesafterclassatschool.六、詞匯（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）（一）根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。61.Let'sgoand_____________forourschoolteam.(喝彩)62.Canyoutellmewheretheoldmanlives_____________?(精確地)63.Look!Thesunisshininginthe_____________andbluesky.(晴朗的)64.Moreandmoreforeignpeoplecomeheretolearnthelocal_____________.(文化)65.MrGreenwalkedtoschool_____________ofdrivinghiscarthismorning.(代替)（二）根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空。66.Believein_____________.You'resuretobethewinners.(you)67.MilliekeepswritinginEnglishabouther_____________life.(day)68.Healwaysspendssometime_____________withherfriendsonWechat.(chat)69.It'stoofaraway.Itis_____________forhimtogetthereinhalfanhour.(possible)70.Dickdecidedtolose_____________byeatinglessanddoingmoreexercise.(weigh)七、讀寫綜合（一）閱讀并回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）Singaporeisacountrywithonlyonecity.ItisinSoutheastAsia,notfarfromChina.Itissmallbutverycleanandbeautifulwithflowershereandthere.Peopleoftensayitisagardencity.PeoplealsocallSingapore“LionCity”.IntheMerlionParkinSingapore,thereisastatue.Ithasalion'sheadandafish'sbody.ItisthesymbolofSingapore.Lotsofvisitorsgototheparkandtakephotosinfrontofthestatue.Theywanttorememberthehappytimethere.ThereisaChinatowninSingapore.SometimespeoplecallitNiuCheShui.Therewasnorunningwaterintheoldtimesandpeopleusedtheoxcarts(牛車)totakewaterhome.Thisiswherethefunnynamecomesfrom.Peoplecandosomeshoppingandenjoythedeliciousfoodthere.Areyouafraidthatyouwon'thaveagreattimeinSingaporebecauseyoucanonlyspeakChinese?Don'tworry.Languageisnotaproblem.ManypeopletherespeakChinese.回答下列五個問題，每題不超過6個詞。71.WhereisSingapore?72.WhatdomostvisitorslikedoingintheMerlionPark?73.WhatdidpeopleusetotakewaterhomeintheoldtimesinChinatown?74.Whyaren'ttherelanguageproblemsforChinesevisitorsinSingapore?75.IfyouarevisitingSingapore,whichplacedoyouwanttogofirst?Why?（二）書面表達（共1題，計15分）76.有一句非常著名的英語諺語：“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患難見真情)”，請以“MyFriendandI”為題用英語寫一篇作文。內(nèi)容需包括以下方面：（1）你和你的朋友在性格、學(xué)習(xí)、業(yè)余時間安排三方面的相同或不同之處；（2）寫出一件你與朋友共同經(jīng)歷的事情，要求能體現(xiàn)該諺語的含義；（3）你對交朋友的觀點。要求：1.內(nèi)容須涵蓋所有要點；語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名；90詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。MyFriendandIIhaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTom._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年級英語聽力材料和參考答案第一部分：聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話讀兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你將有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。1.W:Herearethreepens.Whichwouldyouliketobuy?M:I’dlikethecheapestone.2.W:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool,Ben?M:Iplayedbasketballinthepast.ButnowIalwaystrytofinishmyhomework.3.W:Hi,Tom.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:IvisitedTian’anmenSquarewithmyparents.Wehadagreattimethere.4.W:Tom,mayIborrowyourknife?Ineedittomakeasandwich.M:Noproblem.Bytheway,don’tforgettoputsometomatosauce.It’syummy.5.M:Whowillyoutalktowhenyouaresad?W:MycousinLucy.Sheoftentellsmefunnyjokes.6.M:What’syouridealschoollike?W:Iliketogetuplate.Somyidealschoolstartsat9a.m.andfinishesat3p.m.7.M:Schoolisover.Whydon’tyougohome,Amy?W:YouknowI’mamemberoftheReadingClub.I’mgoingtothelibrarytoreadbooks.8.M:Whattimeshallwemeetattheschoolgatetomorrow?W:Let’smeetataquartertoseven.9.W:Hi,Bob.You’reprettygoodatEnglish.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?M:IliketolearnEnglishbyreadingaloud.10.W:Nick,doyoulikeDIY?M:Yes.Imadeabookshelfwithmydadlastweekend.第二部分:聽對話和獨白回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，完成11至12小題。M:Mom,I’mhungry.Whatdowehaveforlunchtoday?W:Let’smakesomethingspecial.HowaboutriceandRussiansoup?M:Idon’tlikeRussiansoup.W:Well,let’shavechickennoodlesthen.M:Soundsgood!Whatdoweneedforthenoodles?W:Weneedsomenoodles,chickenandtwoeggs.Canyougetthemforme?M:Sure,hereyouare.Noodles,chickenandeggs.W:Thanks.Itwillbereadysoon.聽第一篇獨白，回答13至15小題。Hello,mynameisMike.I’dliketosharesomethingaboutmyschoollifewithyou.IgotoschoolfromMondaystoFridays.Wehavemanythingstodoafterclass.OnMondayandWednesdayafternoonswehavesports.OnTuesdayafternoonssomeofushaveasingingclass.AndonThursdayafternoonssomehaveadrawingclass.OnFridayafternoonswepractisespeakingEnglish.MyChinesefriendswouldliketotalkwithmeinEnglish.TheythinkIamlikeanEnglishteacher.Isn’titgreat?OnSaturdaysandSundaysIgototheparkandhaveagoodtimewithmyfamilythere.聽第二篇獨白，回答16至20小題。Welcometomyhometown.Myhometownisaverybigandniceplace.Thereareabouttwothousandpeoplelivinghere.Manyofthemgotothebigcitiestowork.Inmyhometown,youcanseemanytalltreesandyoucanalsoseewideroadsrunalongbigfarms.Youcanseealotof