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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精課時作業(yè)(四)Module2NoDrugsSectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—LanguagePoints(本欄目內(nèi)容,在學(xué)生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂!)Ⅰ。語法填空1.Thoughhewasbadlyinjured,heisnow________ofdanger.答案:out2.Ifeel________necessaryforhertolearnforeignlanguagesbecausethejobshewilldois________(relate)toforeignbusiness.答案:it;related3.People________todrinkinghavemuchdifficultyinremovingthe________.(addict)答案:addicted;addiction4.Ourteacherkeepstellingussuccess________(belong)tothosewhoworkhardandnevergiveup。答案:belongs5.Wehadtobreak________thehouseaswehadlostthekey.答案:into6.IaminChinanow,butIused________(live)inLondon。答案:tolive7.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied________heartattacklastnight。答案:from8.Asheaskedtwodays’leavelastmonth,hissalary________(reduce)by20%.答案:wasreduced9.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?—________(lose)hernewbicycle.答案:Losing10.IfIgivehima________ofadvice,doyouthinkhewilltakeit?答案:piece11.Thechairmanisthemost________(power)manintheChinesegovernment.答案:powerful12.HemovedtoGermanyin________late1990s,whenhewasinhis________(sixty).答案:the;sixtiesⅡ.完成句子1.那些孩子們正在討論跟世界杯有關(guān)的話題。Thesechildrenaretalkingabouttopics__________________.答案:relatedtotheworldcup2.等到你對吸煙上癮時,要戒掉它就很難了.Whenyou____________________________,it’sdifficultforyoutogiveitup。答案:becomeaddictedtosmoking3.如果我聽了父親的意見,我就不會考試不及格了。IfIhad__________________________,Iwouldn’thavefailedintheexam。答案:takenmyfather’sadvice4.他們過去是好朋友,但是現(xiàn)在因為忙很少聯(lián)系。Theyused____________________________,butnowtheyseldomcontacteachotherbecausetheyarebusy.答案:tobegoodfriends5.由于洪水,許多人不得不離開他們的家園。________________________thefloods,manypeoplehadtoleavetheirhomes.答案:Asaresultof6.聽到這個消息,他哭著闖進(jìn)了妻子的病房。Hearingthenews,he________________hiswife’sroom,crying。答案:brokeinto7.因此,他處在了失去工作的危險境地.Asaresult,hewas______________________hisjob。答案:indangeroflosing8.我們今天參觀的工廠不再是20年前的樣子了,那時設(shè)備很簡陋。Thefactorywevisitedtodayisnolongerwhat______________20yearsago,whenitwaspoorlyequipped.答案:itusedtobeⅢ.完形填空Monawantedadog.Shecouldn'tstop__1__aboutitandshecheckedoutbooksfromthelibraryaboutdogseveryday.Whenevershehadtimeafterschool,Mona__2__tolookatherfavoritewebsiteDogLover'sHeaven,whichhadlistsof__3__thatwereavailableinherarea。MonawantedaJackRussellterrier__4__JackRussellsaresmallandverysmartdogs。Onedayafterschool,Mona__5__theDogLover'sHeavenwebsite.__6__shesawit—herdog,aJackRussellterrier.Monawasvery__7__whenshesawthe__8__ofthetinydog.Themomentshegothome,sheaskedhermother,“CanI__9__adog,Mom?"“Mona,wehavetobesureyoucan__10__it.It’salotofworktoownadog,”Momsaid?!癇utI’vedonelotsof__11__,Mom.Iknowit’s__12__toyouthatItakecareofitallbymyself,”Mona__13__?!癐know,butIneedtobe__14__。Ifyougetadog,itmaynotbehousebroken(管教好的).Areyougoingto__15__afterit?”Momasked。Monaknewalittleextra(額外的)__16__wasasmallpricetopayforhavingagreatdog。“Yes,Mom,”shesaid?!癐will?!薄癆llright,I__17__you.RememberwhatIsaidaboutsavingyour__18__topayforthethingsthedogwillneed?”“Yes,Mom,”Monasaid.“Isavedenoughalreadyfortheadoptionfee(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)費).Ihavebeenthinkingaboutthisfora__19__time?!薄癎reat!”Momsaid.“Doyouknowwhatkindofdogyouwant?”“Isuredo,”Monasaidwithasmile.“AndIcan’twaitto__20__it。"語篇解讀本文是記敘文。文章講述了莫娜想要養(yǎng)狗的經(jīng)過。1.A.worrying B.hearingC.thinking D.crying解析:由下文的shecheckedoutbooksfromthelibraryaboutdogseveryday可知,莫娜很想養(yǎng)狗,她無法停止“想(thinking)"這件事.答案:C2.A。forgot B.failedC.liked D.refused解析:由下文的lookatherfavoritewebsite可知,莫娜“喜歡(liked)”瀏覽DogLover’sHeaven網(wǎng)站。答案:C3.A.books B.dogsC.schools D.libraries解析:由下文的Mona.。.theDogLover’sHeavenwebsite.。.shesawit-herdog可知,DogLover'sHeaven網(wǎng)站有莫娜她家所在區(qū)域可被得到(收養(yǎng))的“狗(dogs)”的名單。答案:B4.A.unless B.untilC.because D.if解析:由下文的shesawit—herdog,aJackRussellterrier可知,莫娜想要的是杰克羅素梗犬,“因為(because)”這種狗體型小而且聰明。答案:C5.A。created B.ranC.closed D.visited解析:由上文的Mona。。。tolookatherfavoritewebsiteDogLover'sHeaven可知,有一天放學(xué)后,莫娜“訪問(visited)”DogLover’sHeaven網(wǎng)站。答案:D6.A.Gradually B.SuddenlyC.Secretly D.Unfortunately解析:由shesawit—herdog可推測,經(jīng)常在DogLover'sHeaven網(wǎng)站瀏覽的莫娜“突然(Suddenly)"看到了她喜歡的杰克羅素梗犬,并認(rèn)定了那就是她想要的狗。答案:B7.A.happy B.calmC.sad D.a(chǎn)ngry解析:看到自己最想要的狗,莫娜應(yīng)該是很“高興(happy)"。下文莫娜請求媽媽讓她養(yǎng)狗的情節(jié)也是提示。答案:A8.A.color B.replyC.greeting D.picture解析:在網(wǎng)站上瀏覽狗的情況,應(yīng)該是看到“圖片(picture)”。答案:D9.A.miss B.getC.sell D.find解析:由下文的..。toownadog可知,莫娜詢問媽媽自己是否可以“得到(get)”一條狗.答案:B10.A.getalongwith B.beproudofC.makeuseof D.takecareof解析:由下文的Itakecareofitallbymyself可知,媽媽是要確認(rèn)莫娜能自己“照顧(takecareof)"狗。答案:D11.A.review B.practiceC.research D.training解析:由上文的shecheckedoutbooksfromthelibraryaboutdogseveryday可知,莫娜對狗進(jìn)行了很多“研究(research)”。答案:C12.A.interesting B.importantC.difficult D.unusual解析:由上文媽媽說的wehavetobesureyoucan。..it可知,對媽媽來說,莫娜自己照顧狗很“重要(important)”。答案:B13.A.reported B.guessedC.a(chǎn)greed D.explained解析:莫娜對媽媽的質(zhì)疑進(jìn)行了“解釋(explained)”。答案:D14.A.polite B.patientC.careful D.sure解析:由上文的wehavetobesure可知,盡管媽媽知道莫娜對狗進(jìn)行了研究和了解,但她仍然需要“確認(rèn)(sure)”(她是否可以照顧狗)。答案:D15.A。cleanup B.growupC.callup D.mixup解析:由itmaynotbehousebroken可知,媽媽認(rèn)為狗可能沒有養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣,從而無法保持戶內(nèi)清潔,所以她問莫娜會不會將一切“打掃干凈(cleanup)”.答案:A16.A。food B.noiseC.praise D.work解析:由上文的It'salotofworktoownadog和Areyougoingto。.。afterit?可知,莫娜知道擁有一只好狗是要付出代價的,照顧狗是額外的“工作(work)".答案:D17.A.love B.warnC.believe D.understand解析:聽到莫娜肯定的回答,媽媽“相信(believe)"她.答案:C18.A。money B.timeC.space D.life解析:由下文的Isavedenoughalready。。.可知是攢“錢(money)”。答案:A19.A。long B.freeC.little D.hard解析:莫娜為了養(yǎng)狗不僅細(xì)致地了解了狗而且攢夠了領(lǐng)養(yǎng)費,由此可知莫娜想了很“長(long)"時間.答案:A20.A。tell B.helpC.meet D.teach解析:由上文的Monasaidwithasmile可知,媽媽同意了莫娜養(yǎng)狗,她迫不及待地想要“見到(meet)”她鐘愛的杰克羅素梗犬。答案:CⅣ.閱讀理解Thereisnewmedicalevidencefortheexpression“betterlatethannever".Researchershavefoundthatsmokersreducetheirriskofdyingfromtobacco(煙草)eveniftheystopsmokingaftertheageofsixty。Smokers,sixtyandolder,haveaneighty.threepercentincreasedriskofdyingfromallcausescomparedtopeoplewhohaveneversmoked.Smokersalsohaveathirty-fourpercenthigherriskofdeathcomparedtoformersmokers。T.H。LamisaprofessorintheschoolofpublichealthattheUniversityofHongKong。Hesayspeoplewhocontinuetosmokeasseniors(年長者)haveatleastafiftypercentchanceofdyingfromtheirsmokinghabit.T.H.Lamadds,“Andiftheystopsmoking,thentheycanreduceaboutone-quarteroftheirrisk。Sothisisgoodnewsthatolderpeopleshouldnotcontinuetosmoke。”Whataboutsmokerswhostartatayoungageandstopwhentheyareintheirthirties?DrLamsaystheycanreducetheirriskofdyingfromasmoking-relatedillnesstoalmostthesamelevelassomeonewhoneversmokes.Evenpeoplewhoneversmokecanstilldiefrombreathingotherpeople’ssecond.handsmoke。Inothernews,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)nowsayspollutionfromcarsorfactoriescausescancer。Itcomparestherisktothatofsecond。handcigarettesmoke。Thismonth'sannouncementcameafterinternationalscientistsspentaweekstudyingnewresearchfindings.Thoseincludedalong-termstudyofmorethantwelvethousandfactoryworkersworkingonengines。Butenginemakerssaytheirnewdesignsproducefarlesspollutionthanbefore。TheWHOsaysstrongmeasuresmustbetakentostoppollutionfrombeingputintotheair.語篇解讀專家們的試驗結(jié)果表明:盡管年齡大的人戒煙能大大減少煙草對身體的傷害,因此人們要趁早戒煙。1.Whenitcomestogivingupsmoking,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It'sdifficulttodoso. B.Betterlatethannever.C.It’stoolateforseniors。 D.It’sunnecessarytodoso.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,盡管年齡大的人戒煙能大大減少煙草對身體的傷害,故晚戒要比不戒好.答案:B2.Fromthepassagewelearnthattheseniorsmokers________.A.havemoredifficultygivingupsmokingB.havemoredifficultyrecoveringfromillnessC.haveahigherriskofdyingfromallcausesD.haveahigherriskofbreathingsecond-handsmoke解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二、三段內(nèi)容可知答案為C.答案:C3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph6?A.WhattheWHOpromotes.B.Howpeoplegetcancer.C.Airpollutionhasbecomeserious。D.Airpollutionisdifferentfromsecond。handcigarettesmoke.解析:推理判斷題.結(jié)合下面幾段內(nèi)容可知,作者主要想通過該段表明空氣污染非常嚴(yán)重。答案:C4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewMedicalEvidenceB.MeasurestoStopPollutingtheAirC.ForSmokers,NeverTooLatetoStopD.NewDesignsMakeLessPollution解析:主旨大意題。本文主要講的是對于吸煙者而言,戒煙能減少煙草對身體的傷害,晚戒要比不戒好的多.答案:CⅤ。任務(wù)型閱讀ErnestHemingway'sfirstbookofstoriesiscalled“InOurTime.”Itincludesastorycalled“BigTwo-HeartedRiver,”abouttheeffectofwaronayoungman.IttellsabouttheyoungmantakingalongfishingtripinMichigan.Thestoryisabouttwokindsofriver。__1__Itiswheretheyoungmanfishes。Theotherisdark.Itisaswamp,adangerousplace.__2__Heisalsotryingtoforgetthewar。Yetheneverreallyspeaksaboutit.Thereaderlearnsabouttheyoungman,notbecauseHemingwaytellswhattheyoungmanthinks,butbecauseheshowstheyoungmanlearningabouthimself.“BigTwo-HeartedRiver"isconsidered
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