人教新版七年級下冊《unit 3 how do you get to school？》同步練習卷

人教新版七年級下冊《Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？》同步練習卷一、單項選擇1．—Whenwillyoureturnhome？—NextTuesday.（）A．leave B．comeback C．goaway2．﹣﹣﹣Tobeabasketballplayerishisdream.﹣﹣﹣Hopehisdreamcan______.（）A．cometrue B．comeout C．comeon3．________thelocalpeoplenowlikeshoppingatthesupermarket.（）A．Most B．Many C．Mostof D．Muchof4．Iworkhard.Ithinkmydreamcan.（）A．cometo B．comefrom C．cometrue5．—Scot，yoursmallvillagehas______villagers，right？—Yes，nineteenwomenandtwenty﹣onemen.（）A．thirty B．forty C．fifty D．sixty6．—My______istohaveamodelplane.—Haha，veryeasy.Letmemakeoneforyou.（）A．dream B．thing C．time D．subject7．Alice'sshortsareveryold，sohermombuyshera______pairinthestore.（）A．big B．new C．clean D．long8．Manykidsare____ofsnakes.（）A．sad B．happy C．a(chǎn)fraid D．nervous9．Therearetoo______rulesathomeandwehave______homework.Weare______busy.（）A．many；muchtoo；toomuch B．much；toomany；toomuch C．many；toomuch；muchtoo D．much；toomany；muchtoo10．Youcanbookaticket__________callingthecinema.（）A．with B．by C．on D．a(chǎn)mong11．It________hertenminutestogotoschoolbybike.（）A．take B．takes C．spends D．needs12．—________doesittakeyoutogotoschoolonfoot？—Abouttwentyminutes.（）A．How B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howmuch13．SarahisgoingtothebookstoreonSaturday．（）A．byfoot B．onfoot C．onbike14．﹣Howdoyougotothepark？﹣I_______mybikethere．（）A．drive B．ride C．get D．stand15．Heoftengoestowork________hiscar.（）A．by B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．drive二、閱讀單選16．LilyisamiddleschoolstudentinHefei.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.Sheaskssomeofherclassmatesabouthowtheygotoschool.Let'shavealook!NameHowfarWay（方法）HowlongGina8km20minutesScott6km15minutesBruce2km30minutes（1）WhoisGina？A.Lily'scousin.B.Lily'sclassmate.C.Bruce'ssister.D.Bruce'sfriend.（2）HowdoesScottgotoschooleveryday？A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bysubway.（3）IttakesBrucetogettoschoolonfoot.A.fifteenminutesB.twentyminutesC.halfanhourD.tenminutes17．Manypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast，butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast，buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain，youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto，andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucantakemanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.（1）Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane？A．Becauseitisfast.B．Becauseitissafe.C．Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.D．Becauseitischeap.（2）Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain？A．Itissafe.B．Ittakesalittlemoretime.C．Youcanopenthewindows.D．Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.（3）Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou，whatcanyoutake？A．Abus.B．Acar.C．Atrain.D．Abike.（4）Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar？A．Youneedn'tgotoastation.B．Youneedn'tgotoabusstation.C．Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.D．Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.（5）Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane，thetrainandthecar？A．Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit'sfast.B．Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.C．Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.D．Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.三、閱讀判斷18．BenjaminisinMunich，Germany.Heisadesigner.Heisworkinginanoffice.HowdoesBenjamingotowork？Heswims.Benjaminlivesinahouseacrossfromhisoffice.Inthemiddleofhisofficeandhishouseisaverybigriver.Ittakeshimalongtimetotakeabustowork，soheswimstoworkandgoesbackhomeeveryday."Swimmingeverydaymakesmerelaxed，"hesaid.HowdoesBenjaminswimacrosstheriver？Heusuallytakesabag.Thebagiswaterproof，Heputshiskeysandphonesinthebag.Hewearssandals，sostones，glassorotherthingsintheriverdon'thurthisfeet.Insummer，heswimsbackhomeforlunch.Butinwinter，hehaslunchinhisoffice.Inthecoldseason，heusuallyputsonwarmclothesandhasacupofhotwateraftergettinghome.判斷正（A）誤（B）題。（1）Benjaminusuallytakesabustowork.（2）Thereisabigriverbetweenhisofficeandhishouse.（3）Heoftentakesawaterproofbagandwearssandalswhenswimming.（4）Insummerandwinter，heswimsbackhometohavelunch.（5）Heusuallyhasacupofhotwaterandgoeshomeinwinter.四、多任務混合閱讀19．IamHelen.IstudyinNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.Thereareforty﹣fivestudentsinmyclass.Allofthestudentsliketotravel（旅游）.Eightstudentsliketotravelbyplane，becausetheythinkitisfast（快速的）.ItonlytakesabouttwohourstotravelbyplanefromBeijingtoShanghai.Butsomestudentsthinktakingaplaneistooexpensive.Twenty﹣twostudentsusuallytravelbytrain.Thetrainsarenotveryfast，buttheyarecheaper（更便宜的）.Andtheycanseeinterestingthingsthroughthewindows.Fifteenstudentslovetotravelbycar.Theirparentsdrivethemtosomebeautifulplaces.Theycanhaveagoodtimewiththefamily.DoyouknowhowIliketotravel？I'moneofthetwenty﹣twostudents.（1）HowlongdoesittakefromBeijingtoShanghaibyplane？（2）HowdoesHelenliketotravel？將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。（3）（4）（5）請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。五、將所給單詞連成句子20．not，they，like，do，sports．21．great，your，in，dress，you，new，look.22．brother，does，to，your，go，how，work？23．today，to，take，train，to，I'd，like，the，work.24．the，early，takes，bus，him，to，work.六、電子郵件25．假如你叫LiuYu，你的筆友Mike想了解一下你和同學平時上學的交通方式，以及你們上學路上需要的時間。請用英語寫一封郵件，給他介紹一下這方面的情況。要求：1.要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名；3.詞數(shù)不少于50。通知開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMike，______Yours，LiuYu

參考答案與試題解析一、單項選擇1．【解答】leave離開，comeback回來，goaway走開，return回來，與comeback同義。故選：B。2．【解答】cometrue實現(xiàn)，comeout開花，comeon過來，根據(jù)Tobeabasketballplayerishisdream.可知當一名籃球運動員是他的夢想。據(jù)此判斷答語為希望他的夢想會實現(xiàn)。故選：A。3．【解答】most最多；many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式；mostof大多數(shù)...；muchof很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。選項AD語意不通，如果用選項B，要去掉空格后面的定冠詞the。選項C正確。故選：C。4．【解答】cometo來；cometrue實現(xiàn)；comefrom，來自，結(jié)合句意：我努力工作，我認為我的夢想就會實現(xiàn)。故選：C。5．【解答】A三十，B四十，C五十，D六十，根據(jù)后面：十九個女人，二十一個男人?？芍撬氖畟€村民。故選：B。6．【解答】dream夢想；thing事情；time時間；subject課程；根據(jù)句意，我的____是擁有一個模型飛機，可知此處用dream，表示"夢想"。故選：A。7．【解答】big大的；new新的；clean干凈的；long長的。根據(jù)Alice'sshortsareveryold"愛麗絲的短褲很舊了"，可知，應該買一條"新的"。故選：B。8．【解答】sad悲傷的，happy高興的，afraid害怕的，nervous緊張的，結(jié)合句意，判斷孩子害怕蛇。故選：C。9．【解答】第一個空，修飾名詞復數(shù)rules"規(guī)矩"用toomany"太多"。B、D不正確。第二個空，修飾不可數(shù)名詞homework"作業(yè)"用toomuch"太多"。A不正確。第三個空，修飾形容詞busy"忙的"用muchtoo"太"。故選：C。10．【解答】with和；by通過；on在......上；among在......之間。這里表示"通過"打電話這種方式訂票，填介詞by。故選：B。11．【解答】take花費（時間），第三人稱單數(shù)形式是takes；spend花費（時間、金錢等），第三人稱單數(shù)形式是spends；need需要，第三人稱單數(shù)形式是needs。固定句型ittakessb+時間todosth"花費某人多少時間做某事"。故選：B。12．【解答】How怎么；Howfar多遠；Howlong多久\多長，對一段時間或長度提問；Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)"大約二十分鐘。"可知，對一段時間提問用Howlong。故選：C。13．【解答】答案：B根據(jù)題意"Sarah打算在星期六步行去書店"，可知onfoot步行，這是固定搭配，故選：B．14．【解答】drive駕駛．ride騎．get得到．stand站．根據(jù)bike"自行車"可知，用ride"騎"．故選：B．15．【解答】by"通過、被、由"；in"以……方式、在…之內(nèi)"；at"在、向、朝"；drive"駕駛"，inone'scar"乘小汽車"，由題干"Heoftengoestowork…h(huán)iscar．他經(jīng)常……車去上班。"可知，空格用in。故選：B。二、閱讀單選16．【解答】細節(jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)Sheaskssomeofherclassmatesabouthowtheygotoschool.（她問她的一些同學如何去學校。）可知吉娜是莉莉的同學。故選B。（2）根據(jù)圖上信息可知斯科特乘地鐵去上學。故選D。（3）根據(jù)30minutes（30分鐘）可知布魯斯花30分鐘去上學，C項符合文意。故選C。17．【解答】（1）A推理判斷題。根據(jù)Planes?are?fast，but?they?still?take?hours?to?get?out?of?the?airport?and?into?the?city.可知飛機雖然快，但是出機場和進入城市需要好幾個小時，故人們喜歡坐飛機的原因應是飛機快。故選A。（2）B推理判斷題。根據(jù)Ithink?trains?are?safe.Railway?stations?are?usually?in?cities.我認為火車是安全的?；疖囌就ǔＴ诔鞘欣铩：蚘ou?can?walk?around?in?the?train?andopen?the?windows.你可以在火車上走來走去，打開窗戶?？芍疖嚨暮锰幨前踩？梢栽诨疖嚴锼奶幾邉雍痛蜷_窗戶。根據(jù)I?know?it?takes?a?little?more?time.可知火車不好的地方是它花費的時間更多。故選B。（3）B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Also?you?can?carry（攜帶）many?things?with?you?in?a?car.你也可以在車里隨身攜帶許多東西?？芍嚳梢詳y帶很多東西。故選B。（4）C．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But?sometimes?there?are?too?many?cars?on?the?road.可知缺點是有很多車，交通擁擠，故選C。（5）D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Planes?are?fast，but?they?still?take?hours?to?get?out?of?the?airport?and?into?the?city.飛機速度很快，但出機場進城仍需數(shù)小時。可知飛機雖然快，但是出機場和進入城市需要好幾個小時，故選D。三、閱讀判斷18．【解答】細節(jié)判斷題。（1）B.根據(jù)"HowdoesBenjamingotowork？Heswims.本杰明怎么去上班？他游泳。"可知本杰明通常乘公共汽車去上班是錯誤的，是游泳。故答案為B。（2）A.根據(jù)"Inthemiddleofhisofficeandhishouseisaverybigriver."在他的辦公室和房子中間有一條非常大的河?？芍霓k公室和他的房子之間有一條大河。故答案為A。（3）A.根據(jù)"Heusuallytakesabag.Thebagiswaterproof，Heputshiskeysandphonesinthebag.Hewearssandals，sostones，glassorotherthingsintheriverdon'thurthisfeet.他通常帶一個包。包是防水的，他把他的鑰匙和手機放在包里。他穿著涼鞋，這樣河里的石頭、玻璃或其他東西就不會傷到他的腳。"可知他游泳時經(jīng)常帶一個防水袋，穿涼鞋。故答案為A。（4）B.根據(jù)"Insummer，heswimsbackhomeforlunch.Butinwinter，hehaslunchinhisoffice.夏天，他游泳回家吃午飯。但冬天，他在辦公室吃午飯。"可知在夏天和冬天，他游泳回家吃午飯是錯誤的，冬天沒有。故答案為B。（5）B.根據(jù)"Inthecoldseason，heusuallyputsonwarmclothesandhasacupofhotwateraftergettinghome.在寒冷的季節(jié)，他通常穿上暖和的衣服，回家后喝一杯熱水，"可知冬天他通常喝一杯熱水回家是錯誤的，是回家后喝熱水。故答案為B。四、多任務混合閱讀19．【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ItonlytakesabouttwohourstotravelbyplanefromBeijingtoShanghai.（從北京乘飛機到上海只需要大約兩個小時。）可知從北京乘飛機到上海只需要大約兩個小時。故答案為Abouttwohours.（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Twenty﹣twostudentsusuallytravelbytrain.（22名學生通常乘火車旅行。）和I'moneofthetwenty﹣twostudents.（我是22名學生中的一個。）可知海倫喜歡乘坐火車旅行。故答案為Bytrain.（3）英譯漢題。Eightstudents8個學生，like喜歡，travel旅行，byplane乘飛機，because因為，they他們，think認為，fast快速的。故答案為八名學生喜歡乘飛機旅行，因為他們認為它速度快。（4）英譯漢題。They他們，can可以，haveagoodtime玩得很開心，withthefamily和家人。故答案為他們可以和家人玩得很開心。（5）標題歸納題。根據(jù)Eightstudentsliketotravelbyplane，（八個學生喜歡乘飛機旅行，）和Twenty﹣twostudentsusuallytravelbytrain.（22名學生通常乘火車旅行。）可知本文主要講了海倫的同學喜歡如何旅行。故答案為HowdoHelen'sclassmatesliketotravel？五、將所給單詞連成句子20．【解答】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標點符合明確所要組合的句子是一個否定句，組合成的句子的句意是"他們不喜歡運動．"，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，它的否定句在原形動詞like前加donot故答案為：Theydonotlikesports．21．【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點，可知本題為陳述句，且為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語you；lookgreat是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，句意為：看起來不錯；inyournewdress意為：穿上新裙子