Unit5WhatanAdventure!Languagepoints知識(shí)點(diǎn)背誦課件高一英語(yǔ)

Unit5IntotheunknownⅠ.基礎(chǔ)單詞pyramid n.金字塔canal n.運(yùn)河tropical adj.來(lái)自熱帶的；產(chǎn)于熱帶的cyclone n.氣旋；旋風(fēng)megadrought n.超級(jí)干旱downfall n.衰敗getaway n.逃跑，逃走subdue v.克制，抑制(情緒)theunknown 不為人知的地方，人類(lèi)尚未到達(dá)的地方uncharted adj.地圖上沒(méi)有標(biāo)明的delve v.探索，探究shipwreck n.失事的船；沉船archaeological adj.考古學(xué)的；考古的coral n.珊瑚millimetre n.毫米barreleye n.管眼魚(yú)upwards adv.向上，朝上trench n.海溝equivalent adj.等同的；等值的；相當(dāng)?shù)膕tack v.(使)整齊地堆起；摞起furthermore adv.此外；而且；不僅如此vessel n.船；艦vol(＝volume)

n.(書(shū)的)卷，冊(cè)Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞intrigue v.(因奇特或神秘而)激起……的興趣，

引起……的好奇心bury v.將……埋在下面ruin n.殘?jiān)珨啾?，廢墟dismiss v.拒絕考慮，否定retreat v.后退；離開(kāi)；退避shrink v.退縮，畏縮substance n.物質(zhì)civilisation n.文明(社會(huì))→civilise

v.使文明；使有教養(yǎng)→civilised

adj.文明的astronomy n.天文學(xué)→astronaut

n.宇航員Ⅲ.拓展單詞abandon v.離棄，逃離→abandoned

adj.被拋棄的；廢棄的expansion n.擴(kuò)大；增加→expand

v.擴(kuò)大；增加investigation n.調(diào)查→investigate

v.調(diào)查；研究notable adj.顯要的；顯著的；值得注意的→note

v.注意；特別提到drilling n.鉆探；勘探→drill

v.鉆孔；打眼；操練[拓展詞匯]glamorous/'ɡl?m?r?s/

adj.有魅力的；富于刺激的；獨(dú)特的analytical/??n?'l?t?kl/

adj.(科學(xué))分析的；頭腦周密的signature/'s?ɡn?t??(r)/

n.簽名；簽署；明顯特征enforcement/?n'f??sm?nt/n.(強(qiáng)制)執(zhí)行；強(qiáng)迫discard/d?s'kɑ?d/

vt.扔掉；拋棄exceedingly/?k'si?d??li/

adv.極其；非常relentless/r?'lentl?s/

adj.不停的；不放棄的；無(wú)情的retrieve/r?'tri?v/

vt.取回；索回；檢索(數(shù)據(jù))shove/??v/

vi.&vt.猛推；推擠shove(sth)through 將某物用力塞進(jìn)conceal/k?n'si?l/

vt.隱瞞；掩蓋Ⅳ.短語(yǔ)fallintoruin

(因無(wú)人照料而)衰落，敗落makeagetaway 逃跑，逃走runforone’slife

逃命c(diǎn)heckout 調(diào)查，檢查testthewaters 試水，試探steerclearof 避開(kāi)……；從……處脫身setout 動(dòng)身踏上(漫長(zhǎng)的)旅途throwoneselfinto 積極投入到……中去thinktwice 再三考慮，慎重考慮shrinkfrom 避免做，不愿做lookinto 調(diào)查(問(wèn)題)correspondto 與……相符/一致apply...to...

把……應(yīng)用于……ontopof 除……之外(還)atsomething’speak 達(dá)到頂峰offerawindowinto 提供了解……的一個(gè)窗口/渠道beyondthereachof 超出……的能力范圍練

習(xí)Ⅱ.選詞填空1.Sinceherhusbanddied，she’s

herwritingcareer.2.Uponarrivingathome，theboy

tohelphismothercleantheroom.3.Weareproudthatnomatterhowbigthedifficultiesaheadare，we’llnever

them.fallintoruin，setout，throwoneselfinto，shrinkfrom，lookintothrownherselfintosetoutshrinkfrom4.Thepolicearelookingforsomeusefulcluesoftheaccidentsothattheycan

thematterfurther.5.Shewentthroughaperiodofemotionaladjustmentafterhercompany