河南省鄭州市新鄭市十校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題

河南省2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測九年級英語（C）（人教版）·Unit1~Unit6·注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共6頁，六個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答卷前請將裝訂線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesMarygivetheboy?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.()2.WhatfestivaldoesLisalikebest?A.TheDragonBoatFestival. B.TheSpringFestival. C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.()3.Howlongwillittakethemantogettothebookstore?A.5minutes. B.10minutes. C.15minutes.()4.WhatdidJackusetobelike?A.Heusedtobefat. B.Heusedtobethin. C.Heusedtobetall.()5.Whatisthemother’sskirtmadeof?A.Grass. B.Silk. C.Cotton.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.WhatwillBillydowithJake?A.Makeamodelplane. B.Cleantheglass. C.Dotheproject.()7.HowdidLucycollecttheinformation?A.Byaskingtheteacher. B.Byreadingbooks. C.Byvisitingwebsites.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.WhatdoesJulietlikedoingnow?A.Talkingwithpeople. B.Watchingmovies. C.LearningFrench.()9.WheredoesJackplantogo?A.ToLondon. B.ToBeijing. C.ToParis.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.Inwhichclasswerethecamerasmade?A.Intheartclass. B.Inthephysicsclass. C.Inthegeographyclass.()11.Whatdidthestudentsdowiththecamera?A.Theytookphotos. B.TheymadeaTVset. C.Theysawabuilding.()12.Whichcamerafinallygotfullmarks?A.Theonewiththeclearestpicture. B.Theoneofthebiggestsize.C.Theoneofthesmallestsize.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.WhatisTed’sfavoritesubject?A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.Science.()14.WhatdoesTedwanttodointhefuture?A.TeachChinese. B.Discovernewthings. C.LearnaboutDNA.()15.Whatdoesthegirlliketoread?A.Chinesenovels. B.Chinesepoems. C.Englishstories.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）ASunshineSportsCenterFacilitiesWithaswimmingpoolforadultsandteens(青少年),andasmalleroneforchildren,parentscanrelaxinourrestroomwhilechildrenplayinthewater.Ourvolleyball,basketball,badmintonandtabletenniscourts(場地)aregoodplacestoworkoffstress.Whetheryoujustwanttokeepinshapeorkeephealthy,there’sagymwithtrainers.Theycangiveyousometraininglessonsandsomeadviceondrinksandfoodyoushouldhave.SocialeventsEnjoyadeliciousmeal.Haveamilkshakeorcoffee.Celebrateabirthday.LessonsItdoesn’tmatterifyou’refiveoreighty-five,there’ssomethingforyouatthecenter!KidsandteenagersSpecialofferformembersbetweenfiveandsixteenyearsold,therearespeciallessonsincompetitiveswimming.Openingtime:from8:30a.m.whenthepoolopensuntilitclosesat7:00p.m.(nonoonbreak)()21.Wherecanparentsrelaxwhilewaitingfortheirchildren?A.Intheswimmingpool. B.Inthesportscourt. C.Inthegym. D.Intherestroom.()22.Whichofthefollowingwouldbetheadvicethatthetrainersgive?A.Earlytobedandearlytorise. B.Workhard,playharder.C.Alwaysbereadytohelpothers. D.Eatlessfatandmorevegetables.()23.WhatcanpeopleofallagesdoatSunshineSportsCenter?A.Takecompetitiveswimminglessons. B.Haveabirthdaypartyinthetopgarden.C.Makemealsordrinksbythemselves. D.Getpersonaltraininglessonsforfree.()24.Howlongdoestheswimmingpoolopeneachday?A.About10hours. B.About9hours. C.About8hours. D.About7hours.()25.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Tointroducesomelessonsinthecenter. B.Totellpeopletoplaysportstokeephealthy.C.Toexplaintherulesofthesportscenter. D.Toencouragepeopletochoosethecenter.BOneday,AnnaDuwaswalkingalongCastleIsland’sbeach.Shefoundtherewerelotsofplastic(塑料)piecesintheseaandsomeweretoosmalltopickup.Shebegantothinkabouthowtosolvetheproblem.First,shedidasurvey.Theresultshowedtherewerealready150milliontonsofplasticinthesea,andeveryyeartherewouldbeanother8milliontons.Sherealizedsomethingmustbedone.Soshedecidedtoinventarobotthatcouldworkunderwater.Shetriedagainandagain.AtlastherROVcameout.Itcouldmovethroughwaterandpickupplasticpieces,especiallythesmallones.WiththisROV,AnnaDutookpartintheBroadcomMasterscompetitionwhichisoneofthetopSTEM(science,technology,engineering,math)competitions.It’sforyoungstudentsaroundtheworld.Thisyear,morethan5,000studentswereinterestedinthecompetition,butonlyafewgotthechance.AnnaDu’sROVcaughtalotofattention.Ithadacamerawiththreedifferentkindsoflightswhichcouldfindplasticpieceseasily.DanaYoerger,anexpert,said,“TheROVisnicelydonefora12-year-oldgirl.It’sveryclever.”Infact,AnnaDuisalwayslearningtosolvetheworldproblemsandherparentsarealwayssupporting(支持)her.Attheageoffive,shebegantogotoworkshopstolearnengineeringskills.Whenshewasaskedaboutherfutureplan,shesaid,“IwanttobeanengineerbecauseIlikebuildingthings.Ithinkmanyworldproblemscanbesolvedwithnewinventions.Rightnow,I’mjustcaringaboutplasticproblemsbecausethereisstillalongwaytogo.”()26.WhatisROV?A.ASTEMcompetition. B.Anunderwaterrobot. C.Anicelydonecamera. D.Anexcellentprogram.()27.WhatdidDanaYoergerthinkofROV?A.Hethoughtitwasprettyanduseful. B.Hethoughtitwasaneasyinvention.C.HespokehighlyofROVanditsinventor. D.Hedidn’tthinkROVwouldchangetheworld.()28.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.AnnaDuinventedherROV. b.AnnaDuwalkedalongCastleIsland’sbeach.c.AnnaDudidasurvey. d.AnnaDutookpartinthecompetition.A.c-b-a-d B.b-d-c-a C.c-a-d-b D.b-c-a-d()29.WhatdidAnnaDumeanbysaying“thereisstillalongwaytogo”?A.Therearetoomanyworldproblems. B.HerROVwillgotofurtherplaces.C.Moreworkneedstobedonetosolvetheproblem. D.Shewillworkhardtobecomeanengineer.()30.What’sAnnalikeaccordingtothetext?A.Creativeandhelpful. B.Beautifulandclever. C.Activeandoutgoing. D.Friendlyandfunny.CSuppose(料想)you’reinLondonandtryingtofindthebustotakeyoutoHydePark.Thisshouldbeeasy.Butifyoucan’tspeakthelanguage,itcanbeaproblem.Whatwillyoudo?Hereissomeadviceonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.Knowtheplaceyouwanttogo.Youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.Itmaybeaplaceofinterest,orsimplyastreet.Whateveritis,ifyoudoalittlehomeworktorememberthenameofit,youcanaskthewaymuchmoreeasily.Takeamaporapicture.Ifyou’renotsureaboutyourpronunciationwhenaskingtheway,you’dbettertakeamaporapictureoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Apicturecansayathousandwords.”Usebodylanguage.Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.Forexample,youcandrawtheshapeoftheEiffelTowerintheair.Itgivespeopleanideaofwhereyouaregoing.Withtheadviceabove,Ibelieveyoucanfindyourway.Let’stry!()31.Whatarethepiecesofadviceabout?A.Learningalanguage.B.Readingamap.C.Usingbodylanguage.D.Askingtheway.()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Theplaceofinterest. B.Astreet. C.Theplaceyouwanttogo.D.Alittlehomework.()33.What’sthestructureofthetext?(Paragraph1=①)A. B. C. D.()34.WhydoesthewritergiveanexampleinParagraph4?A.Toremindreaderstotakeapicture. B.Tocomparewithotherwaysofaskingways.C.Toexplainhowtousebodylanguage. D.Toshowthebestwayofusingbodylanguage.()35.In·whichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthistext?A.Travel. B.Science. C.Geography. D.Language.DTheworldofsciencemakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingareasisaboutmachinesthatthinklikehumans.Thisisanareacalledartificialintelligence(人工智能,AI).36Hesaid,“ThedevelopmentofAIcouldpredicttheendofhumans.”AsHawkinghadaseriousdisease,heneededanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnedhowHawkingthoughtandsuggestedthewordshemightwanttousenext.37ThiskindofAIisveryuseful,butHawkingwasworriedaboutthepossibilityofmakingmachinesthatcanbesmarterthanhumans.38ManyTVshowsandfilmsshowsomebigkillermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus.“Humanscan’tcompetebecauseoftheirslowbiologicalevolution(進(jìn)化),andwouldevenbesuperseded(取代),”saidHawking.39“Ibelievewewillbeincontrolofthetechnologyforalongtime,”saidRolloCarpenter,ascientistfromtheUK.“Itsabilitytosolvemanyoftheworldproblemswillberealized.”40Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。A.InwhichdirectiondoyouthinkAIisheading?B.However,ProfessorStephenHawking,awell-knownscientist,hadwarnedusforalongtime.C.Thiswarningcameaftercommenting(評論)onthetechnologyheusedtospeakwith.D.Andit’seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.E.ButnoteveryoneholdsthesameideaaboutAItechnology.36.____________37.____________38.____________39.____________40.____________三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Afewyearsago,mymotherwasvisitingthecitywhereIworked.Oneday,sheaskedmetogoshoppingwithherbecausesheneededanew41.Idon’tliketogoshoppingwithotherpeoplebecauseI’mnota42person.ButIagreedtogowithheratlast.Wevisited43everystorethatsellsladies’dresses,andmymother44oneafteranother,butshedidn’tlikeanyofthem.Asthetimewenton,Ibecame45andimpatient.Finally,mymotherputonabluethree-piecedress.Thedresshadabow(蝴蝶結(jié))attheneckline(領(lǐng)口).AsIstoodinthedressingroomwithher,Iwatchedher46thebowwithmuchdifficulty.Herhandswereso47disabledinaseriousdiseasethatshecouldn’tdoit.Suddenly,myimpatiencegaveintoastrongsympathy(同情心)forher.Iturnedaway,tryingto48thetears(淚水)thatIcouldn’tkeepback.Afterawhile,Iturnedbacktotiethebowforher.Thedresswas49,andsheboughtit.Ourshoppingtripwasover,50Icouldn’tstopthinkingofit.Fortherestoftheday,mymindkept51tothatmomentinthedressingroomandtothevision(畫面)ofmymother’shandstryingtotiethatbow.Thoseloving52thathadfedme,bathedme,dressedmeandcomfortedme,werenowtouchingmeinanother53.Laterintheevening,Iwenttomymother’sroomand54herhandsinmine.Ikissedthemandtold55thattometheywerethemostbeautifulhandsintheworld.()41.A.sweater B.jacket C.coat D.dress()42.A.busy B.patient C.lovely D.quiet()43.A.widely B.fully C.nearly D.hardly()44.A.gaveaway B.tookup C.triedon D.putdown()45.A.tired B.excited C.polite D.afraid()46.A.choosing B.picking C.laying D.tying()47.A.mostly B.normally C.strongly D.badly()48.A.remain B.hide C.pack D.spread()49.A.expensive B.colorful C.nice D.heavy()50.A.but B.and C.so D.because()51.A.returning B.expecting C.choosing D.deciding()52.A.eyes B.words C.hands D.fingers()53.A.treat B.way C.place D.trade()54.A.polished B.held C.heated D.avoided()55.A.them B.it C.us D.her四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。whatsimilarmeetvideotheysaycommonsoundneverbyAsaforeignerwhohasaninterestinChineseculture,IlikelearningChinese.Itis56thatapersonneedstoknowatleast3,000ChinesecharacterstounderstandmostChinesenewspapers.Formostforeigners,it57impossible,right?BecausemanyoftheChinesecharacterslook58.Thatiswhysomepeoplegiveuphalfway.It’salsothemostdifficultpartthatIhaveever59.Aftermanytries,Ifindmyway——learntowriteeachcharacterbywatching60online.WheneverIseesomecharactersthatIdon’tknow61theymeanorhowtheyread,Iwouldjustwrite62downandthenlookupthecharactersinmydictionary.Ihavelearnedthecharactersthatare63usedindailylife.It’salsoimportanttolistentoChineseasmuchaspossible.IlistentoChinesematerialsonthewaytoschool.Learningalanguageis64easy.Generally,Ijustuseeverytoolonhandandtakemylearningstep65step.I’mstilllearningnewthingstothisday!56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________61.____________62.____________63.____________64.____________65.____________第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞。Peopleintheofficeusuallysitwhentheywork.Butwhenpeoplesitfortoolongeveryday,theydon’tmoveverymuch.So66iseasytostartgettingfat.Sittingtoolongisalsobad67theirworkbecauseitmakesthemwanttosleep.Whenthishappens,peoplemaymakemoremistakes.Companiesneedworkerstobehealthy,sohowdotheysolvetheproblem?Somecompanieshavedifferentkindsofdesks68helptheirworkers.Thefirstkindofdeskisthestandingdesk.Thedeskcanbetaller69apersonwantstostand.Itcanalsobeshorterwhenthepersonwantstosit.Anotherkindofdeskisthewalkingdesk.Thisdeskismadesothatapersoncanworkwhilewalkingat70sametime.Workersinthecompaniesthinkthesedesksarequiteuseful.66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Iamsosad.IamafraidthatJasonwon’tbemyfriendanymore.B:71.______________________?A:Ipromisedtogotothelibrarywithhim,butIhadotherthingstodoandforgottotellhim.Hewaitedformeinthecoldfortwohours.B:Whynothaveatalkwithhim?72.______________________.A:Ithinkso.Iwillhaveatry.Bytheway,whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?B:I’mpreparingforacompetition.A:73.______________________?B:It’sawritingcompetition.Ineedtowriteashortstoryaboutmyfavoriteplace.A:Haveyouevertakenpartinsuchcompetitions?B:74.______________________.Ifeelalittlenervousanddon’tknowhowtoprepareforit.A:Don’tworry!I’mgoodatwritingstories.75.______________________.B:Great!Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome.六、書面表達(dá)（20分）改革開放45年來，中國從開啟新時期到跨入新世紀(jì)，從站上新起點(diǎn)到進(jìn)入新時代，人民生活發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。請你結(jié)合右面圖示信息，根據(jù)寫作要求，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勑聲r代人們的生活變化。寫作要求：（1）短文須包括圖示中的三個要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名；（3）詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Changesinpeople’slifeHello,everybody!TodayI’dliketosaysomethingaboutpeople’slifeinthenewtime.

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