2024屆天津市大港油田十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案

2024屆天津市大港油田十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Tom,________afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestoneinourclass.A．don’t B．doesn’tbe C．notbe D．don’tbe2、—Iwanttogiveuptheplanbecauseitistoodifficult.—Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeet,yourplan.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.A．carryout B．sendout C．putout D．goout3、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoorjustnow,Tom?--No,I_______TVwithmyfriendinmybedroom.A．waswatching B．watched C．a(chǎn)mwatching D．watch4、—Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.—.Practicemakesperfect.A．NowayB．MypleasureC．I’mafraidnotD．That’strue.5、---Excuseme,Mr.Ma.Couldyoutellme_______.--I’mnotsure,butit’ssaidit’llbeonnextMondayafternoon.A．wherewe’llhavethegraduationceremonyB．howsoonwillwehavethegraduationceremonyC．whenwe’llhavethegraduationceremonyD．howlongwe’llhavethegraduationceremony6、—There_______afootballmatchthisevening.—Excitingnews.A．a(chǎn)regoingtobeB．isgoingtobeC．isgoingtohaveD．willhave7、--TodayisLinda’sbirthday.Haveyouboughtheragift?--Oh,mygod!I__________forgotherbirthday.A．probably B．completely C．hardly8、Howamazing!Scientiststookaphotoof________blackholein_________spacelastmonth.A．the;a B．a(chǎn);/ C．the;an D．a(chǎn);a9、一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A．need B．must C．may D．will10、—WhatkindofTVshowsdoyouprefer?—Iliketheones________makemelaugh.A．who B．whom C．that D．whatⅡ.完形填空11、Asastudent,almosteveryonehashisownlearningmethod.Yet,arecent1withmydeskmategavemenewideasonhowtostudyeffectively.Shewasatypicalprocrastinatorinourteachers’eyesandshealwaysfinishedhomework2thanme.However,whatpuzzledmemostwashowshemadegradualprogresswhileI3.Once,Iaskedher,“Howdoyouimproveyourgradesevendoingyourhomeworksoslowly?”Sheanswered,“Doinghomeworkslowlydoesn’t4thatIdon’tstudy.Instead,Ijust5andlearnfirst,thenperform.”SoIsuddenlyrealizedthatshewasn’tprocrastinating,butspendinghertime6andreviewing.Whenreviewing,shewaslookingforher7andthencorrectingthem.Whenwelearnanewthing,werememberitbest8afterwe’velearnedit.Thenwegraduallyforgetit.Afewdayslater,wemaykeepnothingatallourmind.Butreviewinghelpsustobettermasternewknowledge.Whenstudentsdon’thavetoprepareforbig9,theyshouldreflectontheirworkandlearnfromtheirmistake.Onceitgetsclosetoexams,it’salways10tostartpreparingforthem.Soweneedtoknowhowtostudyeffectively.1．A．fightB．gameC．tradeD．conversation2．A．laterB．earlierC．fasterD．farther3．A．mustn’tB．shouldn’tC．needn’tD．couldn’t4．A．a(chǎn)llowB．causeC．meanD．influence5．A．gothroughB．gooverC．goonD．goby6．A．playingB．imaginingC．suggestingD．thinking7．A．a(chǎn)dvantagesB．mistakeC．strengthsD．troubles8．A．suddenlyB．usuallyC．immediatelyD．recently9．A．eventsB．partiesC．examsD．tasks10．A．wiseB．shyC．lovelyD．stupidⅢ.語法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1．(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2．(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3．(wide),becausestudentsplayed4．gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5．(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thesimpleactivitiesbelowwillmakeeveryoneinyourfamilyleavechairandhelpyougetcloserwhileburningsomecalories.JumpingRopeJumpingropeburnsabout600caloriesanhour.Jumpropesarecheap.Thecheapestislessthan10dollars.Also,becausejumpropesareeasytocarry,parentscanpackoneintheirsuitcaseforexercisewhiletheytravel.HulaHoopingHulahoopsbecamepopulartoysinthelate1950sandarestillalotoffunforfamilies.Hulahoopingcanburnmorethan500caloriesanhour.DancingWhynotdancetomusicwhenyouareathome?Havingafamilydancepartyletsparentsandchildrengethappywhilealsogettingsomeexercise.Hiphopdancingcanburn400caloriesanhour.WalkingtheDogStudieshaveshownthatowningadogcanmakeyouhealthier.Onereasonmaybethatyouareabletotakemorewalkswhenyouwalkadog.Walkingthedogcanburn200caloriesanhour.Ifyoudailywalkshavebecomemorelikeachore,addsomefun.Goasafamily,pickdifferentwayseachday,anddosomerunning.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Whichactivitycanburnthemostcaloriesanhour?A．Jumpingrope B．HulaHoopingC．Hiphopdancing D．Walkingthedog2．Theexercisesabove__________________.A．canonlybedoneoutdoors B．canhelpfamiliestogetcloserC．a(chǎn)renofunatall. D．a(chǎn)redifficulttodo3．Ifyoufeelboredbecauseyouwalkthedogeveryday,youcandothesethingsEXCEPT______________.A．takelesswalks. B．goasafamily.C．choosedifferentwayseachday. D．dosomerunningwhileyouarewalkingthedog.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Itisnotsuitabletocarryajumpropewhentraveling.B．Jumpropesareeasytocarry,C．Hulahoopswerecreatedinthelate1950s.D．Theauthorlikesdoingchores.5．Thispassageisprobablyfroma___________________.A．travelbook B．websiteforpets C．familymagazines D．jumpingropeadB14、Rulesareeverywhere.Whenyou’rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketballontheplaygroundordrivingontheroad,youhavetofollowsomerules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesonaplane?IfyouaretravellingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).ExitSeatCriteria

Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,readtheinformationbelow.

Youmust:

*Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenough

*Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.

*Beabletofollowasafewayfromtheemergencyexit(緊急出口).

*Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.

Youmustnot:

*Travelwithapet,suchasadog.

*Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.

Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人員)tomoveyoutoanotherseat.Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,“Idonotwanttositinanexitseat.”

1．Thepassengersittinginanexitseat________.A．mustbeunder15B．needn’tspeakEnglishC．mustbehealthyenoughD．needn’thelpothers2．Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youcanNOT________.A．eatordrinkanything B．bringaparrotwithyouC．readExitSeatCriteria D．movetoanotherseat3．Thispassageismostsuitableforapersonwhowill________inAmerica.A．takeatraintrip B．takepartinafootballmatchC．readinthelibrary D．travelbyplane4．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“meet”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A．符合 B．遇見 C．取消 D．開會C15、SilverStarMovieTheatreJohnnytheSuperheroMrsBlazelooksathersonangrilyandsays,“YourdadandIaresuperheroes.Yourlittlesister’sasuperhero.Eventhedog!”ButyoungJohnnyknowsthatthingswillbedifferentwhenhegoestoSuperSchool.Orwillthey?Rated12Today’sshowtimes:11:20|1:30|3:40|5:50|8:05|10:20StargirlAyounggirlseessomethingfalltoEarthonenight.Whenshediscoversitssecret,herlifecanneverbethesameagain.Meanwhile,acrazyscientistisbusyplanninganexperimentthatcouldmakehimavery,veryrichman…Rated15Today’sshowtimes:11:30|1:20|3:10|5:00|6:50|8:40|10:30SuperThree:GameOverTheexcitingteamisback!Butsoistheevil(邪惡的)DoctorMax,whohasformedanewgroupofpowerfulcreaturestohelphim.CanPower-Man,SpeedsterandElasticostophimthistime?Rated15Today’sshowtimes:11:00|2:30|4:30|6:30|8:30|10:30AlantheAlienItisaheart-warmingstorybythebest-sellingchildren'sauthorEllaWood.Alan,analienboywhocomestoEarthtolearnabouthumansociety,travelstheplaneanddiscoversmanyproblemsfacingtheenvironment.Atouchingstorywithacleargreenmessage…Rated12Today’sshowtimes:11:30|2:00|4:00|6:20|8:30Adults–$12.50|Students&Seniors--$9.00|Childrenunder12–$6.50Don’tforgetHALF-PRICEMONDAYSandTWO-FOR-ONETUESDAYS!GGeneral—Suitableforallaudience(觀眾)PGParentalguidance–Audienceunder12mustbewithaparent12Audiencemustbe12orover15Audiencemustbe15oroverRRestricted–Audiencemustbe18orover1．Whichmoviehasthemostshowtimes?______.A．JohnnytheSuperhero B．Stargirl C．SuperThree:GameOver D．AlantheAlien2．AstudentwantstowatchamovieonSunday,heshouldpay______forit.A．$12.50 B．$6.50 C．$4.50 D．$9.003．AlantheAlienisabout__________.A．a(chǎn)nalienboy B．a(chǎn)familyofsuperherosC．a(chǎn)younggirlandacrazyscientist D．a(chǎn)nexcitingteamD16、Longlongagopeoplemadefires（火）fromlightning（閃電）.Buttheyhadtokeepthefiresburning（燃燒）,fortheycouldn'tstartitagainiftherewasnolightning.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstones（石頭）togethercouldmakeaspark（火花）.Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves（樹葉）.Inthiswaytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing（摩擦）.Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwood（木頭）andputasmallerstick（樹枝）intothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheat（熱）fromthesun.Theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.Abouttwocenturies（世紀(jì)）ago，peoplebegantomakematches（火柴）.Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefires.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectric（屯子的）firestarter.Ofcourse,anelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches,butitisconvenient.1．Asparkcan______.A．fireanyleaves B．burnanythingC．burndryleaves D．keepfiresburning2．Wecanalsogetafireby______.A．makingaholeonabigpieceofwoodB．puttingasmallerstickintotheholeC．turningthestickhardforawhileD．a(chǎn)lltheabovetogether3．Matcheshavebeenused______.A．forabouttwothousandyearsB．forabouttwohundredyearsC．sincepeoplebegantousefireforcookingD．sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun4．Fromthispassageweknow______.A．a(chǎn)nelectricfirestarteriswidelyusedB．peoplehaven'tusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestartersC．todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefiresD．someforestfireshappenfromlightning5．Choosetherightorderofthewaystomakefirespeoplegottoknow.a.withamatchb.fromthesunc.fromlightningd.byrubbinge.withanelectricfirestarterA．a(chǎn),b,c,d,e B．b,c,a,e,dC．c,d,b,a,e D．d,a,c,b,eE17、Mostpeoplemaythinkthatpeoplewhowritecomputercode(代碼)mustbegoodatMathsandlogical(邏輯的)thinking.However,peoplewhowritecomputercodesaythatcreativityisalsoimportantforwrittingcode.Softwaredevelopers(開發(fā)者)intheUSAhavecreatedagamecalledOsmoCodingJam.Thegameisdesignedtohelpchildrenusethecreativesideoftheirmindswhenlearningtocode.ChildrencanplaythegameoniPads.TanyaDodgeisthemotheroftwochildrenwhoplaythegame.Accordingtoher,theseactivitiesgiveherchildrenimportantskillsforthefuture.“It’sananalytical(分析的)skill,”saidDodge.Butthedevelopersbelievewritingcodeisnotjustananalyticalskill.“WewanttoexplorethecreativesideofcodingthatIthinkisoftennotasexplored,”saidFelixHu,anOsmoengineer.Huadded,“Thecoolestpartisthatwe’reteachingkidshowtobecreativewithcodeandthat’sareallyimportantthingthatkidsshouldgetcomfortablewithbecausecodingiscreative.”Hualsoseesmanyparentswhofeelthatsoftwarecodeisasecondlanguagethatchildrenneedtolearntosucceedinfuturejobs.TanyaDodgeagrees.Shesaid,“l(fā)thinkyou’regoingtohavetounderstandtheideaofcodingwillworkwellinthefuture.”Hualsoexplainsthatveryoftenkidsgrowupnotunderstandinghowacomputerworks.Hesaysbybreakingitdowntoalowerlevel,kidscanunderstandthatthecomputerisn’tassmartastheythinkitis.1．WhatisOsmoCodingJamdesignedfor?A．Trainingkids’logicalthinking. B．Helpingkidslearntocodefast.C．HelpingchildrenlearnMathswell. D．Helpingkidsbecomemorecreative.2．WhatdoesTanyaDodgethinkofOsmoCodingJam?A．Itneedstobeimproved. B．Itcanhelpkidsplaywell.C．Itisofgreathelptotoday’skids. D．Itisnotperfectintrainingkids’analyticalskills.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Ifsomeonedoesn’tlearnMathswell,heorshecan’twritecode.B．Creativitycomesfromwritingcodeindailylife.C．Writingcodeisjustaskillwhichhelpskidstoanalyzethingswell.D．Alotofparentsagreethatsoftwarecodewillbeusefulfortheirkids’futurejobs.4．Thewriterwrotethispassage__________.A．totellhowtolearntocodewell B．totellaboutanewgameforkidsC．toencouragekidstolearntostudywell D．toshowtheimportanceofcreativityF18、ABigUmbrellaNancy:Isawsevengirlsinoneumbrellaandnoneofthemgotwet.Taney:Oh,thatmustbeaverybigumbrella.Nancy:No,itwasn’training.AGoodBoyLittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents.“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?”“Igaveittoapooroldwoman,”hesaid.“You’reagoodboy,”saidthemotherproudly.“Herearetwomorecents.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?”“Sheistheonewhosellscandies.”BreakaMirror“Whyareyousohappy,Jason?”Lauraaskedthe98-year-oldman.“Ibrokeamirror,”hereplied.“Butthatmeanssevenyearsofbadluck.”“Iknow,”hesaidhappily.“Isn’titwonderful?Icanliveforanothersevenyears.”1．Thethreepassagesaboveareall______.A．jokes B．notices C．news D．letters2．Thesevengirlsdidn’tgetwetbecause______.A．theumbrellawasbigenough B．thesevengirlsworetheirraincoatsC．itwasn’trainingatall D．itwasn’taheavyrain3．LittleRobertspentthemoney______.A．helpingthepooroldlady B．buyingcandiesforhimselfC．helpinghismom D．buyinggiftsforhismom4．______brokethemirror.A．Nancy B．Laura C．Robert D．Jason5．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Robert’smotherwasverykind.B．LittleRobertwouldgetfourcentseveryday.C．Becauseofbreakingthemirror,Jasonlivedtobe105yearsold.D．LaurawouldoftenbreakamirrorafterhearingJason’swordsⅤ.書