冀教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit-1-Lesson-3-A-Visit-to-Xian-授課課件

AVisittoXi’anLesson3Unit1ATriptotheSilkRoad同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開始聽(tīng)寫吧！Lookatthepicturesabove.TheyaretheplacesofinterestinXi’an.Doyouwanttoknowaboutthem?1)Xi’an—theWalledCityWelcome?toXi’an—theWalledCity.YoucanwalkalongthewallintheWalledCity.Itisabout12kilometreslongandover600yearsold.Youcanclimb?uptheBigWildGoosePagoda.Itisover?1300yearsold.Youcanhit?theancient?drumintheDrumTower.Youcanalsoring?theancientbellintheBellTower.YoucanvisitthefamousTerraCottaWarriors.Theyareover2000yearsold！EatdeliciousChinesefoodandenjoy?thespecialdishes?ofXi’an.Xi’anhasalonghistory.Youwillhavealotoffun?hereinthisancientcity！2)TheTerraCottaWarriorsTourGuide：WelcometotheTerraCottaWarriors.WecallthemBingMaYonginChinese.Thisisanancientplace.Let'sgotothefirstpit!CanyouseetheTerraCottaWarriors?Theyarestandingbesidetheirhorses.Danny:Wow!Iwanttositononeofthehorses?！TourGuide:No,no!Youcannotdothat.Pleasestandherewithmeandmove?withme?.OK？Danny：OK.ButIamreallyexcited！Jenny：Thisiswonderful!MayItakephotoshere？TourGuide：No.Lookatthesign，”Nophotos?！”Jenny：Oh，Isee.Thankyou.WhatcanyouseeinXi’an?Listenandtickthecorrectpictures.Let'sDoIt!√√√2)Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1．HowlongandhowoldisthewallinXi’an?2．WhatplacesofinterestdoesPart1ofthelessontalkabout？Let'sDoIt!Itisabout12kilometreslongandover600yearsold.TheBigWildGoosePagoda，theDrumTower，theBellTowerandtheTerraCottaWarriors.3.WhatdoesDannywanttodo？Canhedoit？4.WhatdoesJennywanttodo?Canshedoit？Hewantstositononeofthehorses.No，hecan’t.Shewantstotakephotos.No，shecan’t.3)Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Let'sDoIt!hitenjoyringmoveancient1．Whowillgoand________thebellfirst？2.Please________yourdeskbesidethewindow,Tom.3．Jeffrantoofastand________hisheadonthetree.4．It’sanicedaytoday.Let’sgotothebeachand________thesunthere.5．Some________citieshavewallsaroundthem.ringmovehitenjoyancient4)WhydidpeoplebuildtheDrumTowerandtheBellTower?WhatisspecialabouttheWildGoosePagoda?SearchtheInternetandfindoutmoreabouttheseandotherplacesinXi’an.Let'sDoIt!TheDrumTowerstands500metrestothenorthwestoftheBellTower.Thereusedtobeahugedruminthetower，whichwasusedtotellthetimeatdark，andthatishowthetowergotitspresentname.Besidesmarkingthetime，thedrumwasalsousedtogivewarningstopeopleintimesofwar.Ahugebellinthetowerhousewasusedtostrikethetimeeverymorning.Thisishowthetowergotitsname.AsthesymbolofXi’an，theWildGoosePagodaisawell--preservedancientbuildingandaholyplaceforBuddhists.AwatchtowerandHuaqingPoolareinXi’an，too.5)Workingroups.SharetheinformationyoufoundinActivity4.Thendoarole--play.Oneortwostudentscanbethetourguide(s)andtherestofthegroupcanbethetourists.Let'sDoIt!Tasktips：Whatisthenameoftheplace？Howoldisit?Whyisitspecial？Whatinterestingthingscanyouseeordothere？TourGuide：WelcometoHuaqingPool.Itislocated(位于)atthefootofLishanMountain.ThepalaceiscalledHuaqingPool.Becauseithasmanypoolsandhotsprings.YangGuifeiusedtobathhere.Tourist：Howbeautiful！CanIbathhere?TourGuide：Sorry，youcan’t.(答案不唯一)AVisittoXi’an知識(shí)點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)1【高頻】avisitto＋地點(diǎn)去某地旅行考向一visit在此作名詞，游覽、參觀、訪問(wèn)。eg：ThisismyfirstvisittoNewYork.這是我第一次來(lái)紐約游覽。考向二visit也可以作動(dòng)詞，訪問(wèn)、拜訪、參觀。eg：IwillvisitParisnextyear.明年我將去參觀巴黎。WelcometoXi’an—theWalledCity.知識(shí)點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)2welcome/welk?m/v.歡迎考向“welcometo＋地點(diǎn)”，常用于表示“歡迎某人到某地”。注意：副詞here，there，home前不加介詞to。eg：Welcometoourschool!歡迎到我們學(xué)校！Welcomebackhome!歡迎回家！You’rewelcome.不用謝。/不客氣。awelcomeparty一個(gè)歡迎會(huì)givesb.awarmwelcome給某人以熱烈歡迎拓展典例Welcome_______myhome.A.ofB.inC.toD.with【點(diǎn)撥】固定搭配法?！皻g迎來(lái)到某地”應(yīng)用結(jié)構(gòu)“welcometo＋地點(diǎn)”。CYoucanclimbuptheBigWildGoosePagoda.知識(shí)點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)3climbv.攀登；爬考向常用短語(yǔ)：climbup向上爬；climbdown向下爬。eg：Thecatisclimbingupthetree.那只貓正在往樹上爬。Mymothertoldmetoclimbdownthetreecarefully.我媽媽讓我爬下樹時(shí)小心點(diǎn)兒。Itisover1300yearsold.知識(shí)點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)4over超過(guò)；在……以上考向一over在本句中為介詞，相當(dāng)于morethan。eg：He’sovereighty,butheisstillhealthy.他八十多歲了，但他（身體）仍然健康。over的其他用法：①over作介詞，在……上方；遍及②over作副詞，結(jié)束；經(jīng)過(guò)eg：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上面有座橋。Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.我們的朋友遍及全世界。Thefilmisover.電影結(jié)束了。Theplaneflewoveraboutanhourago.飛機(jī)大約一小時(shí)前飛過(guò)去了?？枷蚨淅狢anIjoinOxfamTrailwalker（樂(lè)施毅行者）?—Onlyif（只要）youare______eighteen.A.overB.onC.underD.below【點(diǎn)撥】解答本題可運(yùn)用語(yǔ)境分析法。查閱資料可知，參加OxfamTrailwalker活動(dòng)必須要超過(guò)18歲，over超過(guò)；在……以上。AYoucanhittheancientdrumintheDrumTower.YoucanalsoringtheancientbellintheBellTower.知識(shí)點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)5hit/h?t/v.擊；擊中，hit的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為hit，現(xiàn)在分詞為hitting?？枷騢itsb.onthehead擊中某人的頭hitsb.intheface打在某人的上in，on的使用由受力面的軟硬來(lái)決定。eg：We’vehitourballoverthefence!我們把球擊過(guò)圍欄去了！Listen!Someoneishittingthedrum.聽(tīng)！有人在擊鼓?？键c(diǎn)6ancientadj.古代的；古老的考向其近義詞為old老的；舊的，反義詞是modern現(xiàn)代的eg：anancienttree一棵古老的樹考點(diǎn)7ring/r??/v.敲（鐘）；打電話；按（鈴）；鳴；響eg：Listen!Thebellisringing.It’stimeforclass.聽(tīng)！鈴響了。該上課了?？枷虺Ｓ枚陶Z(yǔ)：ringsb.up＝givesb.aring給某人打電話；ringback回電話；ringoff掛斷電話。ring的其他用法：①ring作名詞，意為“環(huán)狀物；戒指；鈴聲；鐘聲”。②ring作不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不跟賓語(yǔ)，意為“按鈴；鈴響；打電話”等。eg：Iranghimupforaring.Thephonerang,butnooneanswered.SoIwenttohishouseandrangthebell.我給他打電話要個(gè)戒指。電話響了卻沒(méi)人接。所以我去他家按門鈴。拓展EatdeliciousChinesefoodandenjoythespecialdishesofXi’an.知識(shí)點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)8enjoy/?nd???/v.喜歡；享受……樂(lè)趣考向一enjoy后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。其過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞為enjoyed，現(xiàn)在分詞為enjoying。enjoyoneself＝haveagoodtime玩得高興eg：Ienjoymyselfattheparty.在聚會(huì)上我玩得很開心?？枷蚨g：Heenjoysmusicontheradio.他喜歡收音機(jī)里的音樂(lè)。Mybrotherenjoysreadingstorybooks.我弟弟喜歡看故事書。典例Theretiredcouple（夫婦）enjoy_______photos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras.[上海]A.takeB.tookC.totakeD.takingD考點(diǎn)9dish/d??/n.盤，碟。常用復(fù)數(shù)形式dishes，其前常加the?？枷蛞籨othedishes相當(dāng)于washthedishes，意為“清洗餐具”。eg：Iwashthedisheseveryday.我每天都洗餐具?？枷蚨ish作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，還意為“菜肴；一道菜”。eg：Johnlikescolddishes.約翰喜歡涼菜。Youwillhavealotoffunhereinthisancientcity!知識(shí)點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)10【高頻】havefun玩得高興考向havefun相當(dāng)于haveagood/greattime或enjoyoneself。其中fun為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“娛樂(lè)；樂(lè)趣”。eg：You’llbesuretohavefunatthepartytonight.在今晚的聚會(huì)上你一定會(huì)玩得開心。havefun(in)doingsth.做某事很開心，其中in可以省略。eg：Childrenalwayshavegreatfun(in)visitingDisneylandPark.孩子們參觀迪士尼樂(lè)園總是玩得很開心。拓展典例Wehavefun____footballattheplayground.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.playsCIwanttositononeofthehorses!知識(shí)點(diǎn)8考點(diǎn)11“oneof+the+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”意為“……之一”，該結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。eg：WangYuanisoneoftheTFBOYS.王源是TFBOYS成員之一?？键c(diǎn)12move/mu?v/v.移動(dòng)；搬動(dòng)，其名詞為movement，形容詞為moved考向常用短語(yǔ)：movein搬入；moveto(sp.)搬到（某地）；moveout搬出，搬走。eg：GivemeaplacetostandandIwillmovetheearth.給我一個(gè)支點(diǎn)，我會(huì)搬動(dòng)地球。TheSmithswillmovetoBeijingnextmonth.史密斯一家下個(gè)月將要搬到北京。Pleasestandherewithmeandmovewithme.知識(shí)點(diǎn)9考點(diǎn)13祈使句考向祈使句常以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，句首加please（請(qǐng)）表示禮貌，please也可放在祈使句句末，其前加逗號(hào)。祈使句的否定形式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加don’t。eg：PleasesayitinEnglish.請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)。Pleasedon’tspeakloudly.請(qǐng)不要大聲喧嘩。Lookatthesign,“Nophotos!”知識(shí)點(diǎn)10考點(diǎn)14Nophotos!禁止拍照！考向“no+動(dòng)名詞或名詞”表示“禁止做某事”，常用于公共場(chǎng)合，提醒人們注意。no意為“不準(zhǔn)；不許”。在這種告示語(yǔ)中不用主語(yǔ)，也不用be動(dòng)詞。eg：Noparking!禁止停車?。ㄏ喈?dāng)于“Don’tparkthecars!”）Noswimming！禁止游泳?。ㄏ喈?dāng)于“Don’tswim!”）一、根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1．Theyneedag________toleadthetrip.2.Manypeoplelikethea________buildingsinXi'an.3.Badluck!Aping--pongballh________myhead.4.Canyouhelpmem________thedesk?5.Itisthefirstweekofmy________(旅行)inSichuan.uidencientitovetourtakephotos,move,climb,hit,placesofinterestta