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選必二Unit5Lesson3LanguagePointsobvious/??bvi?s/adj.顯然的;易理解的e.g.Itisobviousthatheisfamiliarwiththesurroundingarea.
obviouslyadv.顯然,顯而易見地Itisapparent/obvious/clear/evidentthat…… 顯然analysis/??n?l?s?s/n.分析,解析statisticalanalysis
analyses(pl)
analysev.rank/r??k/n.等級 apainterofthefirstranke.g.Theuniversityisrankednumberoneinthecountryforengineering.v.把…分等級;屬于某個等級e.g.Theuniversityranksfirstinthecountryforengineering.royal/?r???l/adj.皇家的,王室的theroyalfamilyinefficient/??n??f??(?)nt/adj.效率低的
efficientadj.有效率的
efficiencyn.效率e.g.Aswegetolder,ourbodiesbecomelessefficientatburningupcalories.worthy/?w??ei/adj.有價值的,值得尊敬的e.g.Themayor,whoisworthyofrespect/ofbeingrespected/toberespected,paysaregularvisittopoorfamiliesandhelpsthem.beworthyofn.beworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedone
值得…/某事值得被做①Althoughthejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.②Qingdaowasworthvisitingbecauseitgavemeadeepimpression.sthbeworthdoingbeworthn.③Itisworthwhiletoread/readingthesciencefiction.Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth①Themanagerthinksheisworth
(promote)becausehehascontributedalottothecompany.②Totellthetruth,thepartylastnightwasworthy
(organize)whichenhancedthecooperationofthetwocompanies.③
既然你對傳統(tǒng)的中國文化感興趣,我認(rèn)為這個節(jié)日很值得你體驗(yàn)。NowthatyoushowgreatinterestinChineseculture,Iamconvincedthatthefestivalisworthexperiencing.thefestivalisworthyofbeingexperienced.thefestivalisworthyoftobeexperienced.itisworthwhiletoexperiencethefestival.promotingtobeorganisedchurch/t???t?/n.教會,教堂universe/?ju?n?v??s/n.宇宙e.g.Wehaveanopportunitynowtoreallyunlockthesecretsoftheuniverse.
universaladj.普遍的,全世界的
universallyadv.primitive/?pr?m?t?v/adj.原始的primitivemane.g.Thefacilitiesonthecampsitewereveryprimitive.BCE/?bi?
si??i?/BeforeCommonEra
公元前approve/??pru?v/v.贊成;贊許;批準(zhǔn)
approvaln.贊成,許可
arrive v.
arrival n.
survivev.
survivaln.
removev.
removaln.
disapprovev.不贊成①Theirparentsdon'tapproveoftheirmarriage,buttheyloveeachotherdeeply.②Mostpeoplenolongerapproveofsmokinginpublicplaces.approveofdoingsthapproveof+n.③approveapolicy/aproposalvt.
通過,批準(zhǔn)urge/??d?/v.強(qiáng)烈要求;敦促
urgentadj.緊急的,急迫的
urgencyn.緊急,急迫e.g.MysonalwaysgetsupsolatethatsometimesIhaveanurgetodraghimfromhisbed.n.
強(qiáng)烈的欲望;沖動urgesbtodosth 敦促某人做某事urgethatsb(should)dosth 敦促……h(huán)aveanurgetodosth 有做某事的沖動Itisurgentthatsb(should)dosth ……是緊急的①Undernocircumstancescanweignorethe
(urge)ofprotectingtheenvironment.②TheyurgedthattheScienceMuseum
(keep)openduringthevacation.
③Ihaveasuddenurge
(ring)himup.urgency(should)bekepttoringToprotectoceansbetter,we
andmakechanges.(urgesbtodosth)④為了更好地保護(hù)海洋,我們必須敦促更多的人反思他們不恰當(dāng)?shù)男袨椴⑶易龀龈淖儭?2022·全國甲,書面表達(dá))Toprotectoceansbetter,we
andmakechanges.(urgethat……)musturgemorepeopletoreflectontheirownimproperbehaviormusturgethatmorepeople(should)reflectontheirownimproperbehaviorprison/?pr?z(?)n/n.監(jiān)獄e.g.Hestoleamilliondollarsfromthecompanyandwasputintoprison.
prisonern.囚犯inprison intheprison inhospital inthehopital inchargeof inthechargeof inpossessionof inthepossessionof 在坐牢在監(jiān)獄里在住院在醫(yī)院里負(fù)責(zé),掌管由……掌管擁有……由……擁有abandon/??b?nd?n/v.放棄;拋棄e.g.Theyabandonedtheirresearchduetolackoffunds.e.g.Hepredictedthatsuchcitizenswouldbeabandonedbytheirowncountry.=giveup=desert①Aftertheterribleaccident,heabandonedhimselfto
thepainfulmemoryandcouldn’tconcentrateonhiswork.②Withtheassistanceofthelocalpolice,hefoundhisstolencar
(abandon)
bytheroadside.abandonedabandononeselfto 沉溺于……assumption/??s?mp?n/n.假定,假設(shè)e.g.Peoplemaketheassumptionthatifsomeoneimportantandrespectedsaysthatsomethingisright,thenitmustbeso.makeanassumption 認(rèn)為,假定……
assumev.認(rèn)為,假定①Weassumedtheyoungmaninblacktobeournewmathteacher.②Itisgenerallyassumedthatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.assumesbtobe 認(rèn)為某人是……Itisassumedthat 人們認(rèn)為……③Assumingthatyouareright,we’llmakeagreatdealofmoneyfromtheproject.Assumingthat…… 假設(shè)……respected/r??spekt?d/adj.受尊敬的,受敬重的e.g.Hisbraveryinthefaceofthreatsmadehimrespected.
respectv./n.尊重e.g.Ihave/showthegreatestrespectforyourfather.have/showrespectfor…… 對…敬重wisdom/?w?zd?m/n.智慧e.g.Sculpturesaresomethingconcrete,buttheconceptstheyexpressareabstract,whichtakewisdomtounderstand.
wiseadj.聰明的,明智的
wiselyadv.聰明地owe/??/②
Heoweshissuccesstohardwork.owesthtosb=owesbsth 欠某人某物①
Heowesmeasumofmoney.=Heowesasumofmoneytome.owesthtosb 歸功于③
Owingtotherain,Iobjectedtogoingout.owingto=becauseof 因?yàn)閟hadow/???d??/n.陰影e.g.Theshadowslengthenedasthesunwentdown.conventional/k?n?ven??n(?)l/adj.守舊的;傳統(tǒng)的e.g.Hehasabandonedhisconventionalwritingstyleandiswritinginanovelway.convention
n.慣例,習(xí)俗e.g.It’sjustasocialconventionthatmendon’twearskirts.kingdom/?k??d?m/n.王國civilization/?s?v?
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