課外閱讀《哈利波特》原文+知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講 人教版（2024）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

HarryPotterSeriesHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講+故事合集EP9Chapter1'Aletter?'repeatedProfessorMcGonagallfaintly,sittingbackdownonthewall.'Really,Dumbledore,youthinkyoucanexplainallthisinaletter?Thesepeoplewillneverunderstandhim!He'llbefamous–alegend–Iwouldn'tbesurprisediftodaywasknownasHarryPotterDayinfuture–therewillbebookswrittenaboutHarry–everychildinourworldwillknowhisname!''Exactly,'saidDumbledore,lookingveryseriouslyoverthetopofhishalf-moonglasses.'Itwouldbeenoughtoturnanyboy'shead.Famousbeforehecanwalkandtalk!Famousforsomethinghewon'tevenremember!Can'tyouseehowmuchbetteroffhe'llbe,growingupawayfromallthatuntilhe'sreadytotakeit?'Keywordsandphrases:知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講faintlyadv.虛弱地legendn.傳說(shuō)half-moonadj.半月形的bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備去做某事詞法講解：faintlyadv.詞根為：faintadj.模糊的，頭暈的，虛弱的faintvi.不及物動(dòng)詞，變得微弱，昏倒legendvs.mythlegend傳說(shuō)，傳奇故事myth神話，神話故事；虛構(gòu)的東西，荒誕的說(shuō)法ancientGreek_____.古希臘神話a____inherownlifetime傳奇人物句子辨析：Herbreathingbecomes______.faintlyB.faint易混淆詞匯/短語(yǔ)實(shí)際運(yùn)用：Theoldmanrepeateditfaintlytothelittleboy.這位老人給小男孩虛弱地重復(fù)到Wearereadytodoitnomatterwhatwillhappen.無(wú)論會(huì)發(fā)生什么，我們都準(zhǔn)備好去做。Tips:【“一封信？?”麥格教授虛弱地重復(fù)道，重新坐在墻上。?“真的，鄧布利多，你認(rèn)為你能在一封信中解釋這一切嗎？這些人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)理解他！他將成為名人——一個(gè)傳奇——如果將來(lái)今天被稱(chēng)為哈利·波特日，我不會(huì)感到驚訝——會(huì)有關(guān)于哈利的書(shū)——我們世界上的每個(gè)孩子都會(huì)知道他的名字！”】?jī)扇死^續(xù)爭(zhēng)論著，關(guān)于哈利波特這個(gè)小男孩之后究竟會(huì)面臨什么。ProfessorMcGonagallopenedhermouth,changedhermind,swallowedandthensaid,'Yes–yes,you'reright,ofcourse.Buthowistheboygettinghere,Dumbledore?'SheeyedhiscloaksuddenlyasthoughshethoughthemightbehidingHarryunderneathit.'Hagrid'sbringinghim.''Youthinkit–wise–totrustHagridwithsomethingasimportantasthis?''IwouldtrustHagridwithmylife,'saidDumbledore.'I'mnotsayinghisheartisn'tintherightplace,'saidProfessorMcGonagallgrudgingly,'butyoucan'tpretendhe'snotcareless.Hedoestendto–whatwasthat?'Alowrumblingsoundhadbrokenthesilencearoundthem.Itgrewsteadilylouderastheylookedupanddownthestreetforsomesignofaheadlight;itswelledtoaroarastheybothlookedupatthesky–andahugemotorbikefelloutoftheairandlandedontheroadinfrontofthem.Keywordsandphrases:知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講swallowv.吞咽trustsb.withone’slife全心全意地相信某人grudginglyadv.不情愿地，勉強(qiáng)地tendto傾向于rumblingn.隆隆聲headlightn.車(chē)頭燈易混淆詞匯/短語(yǔ)實(shí)際運(yùn)用：Hehasasorethroat,canhardlyswallowthefood.他嗓子疼，幾乎咽不了食物。Thelittlegirlnoddedherheadgrudgingly.小女孩不情愿地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。Tips:繼續(xù)兩人的對(duì)話，這里再次提到海格，通過(guò)兩人對(duì)話可以看出鄧布利多非常信任海格。Ifthemotorbikewashuge,itwasnothingtothemansittingastrideit.Hewasalmosttwiceastallasanormalmanandatleastfivetimesaswide.Helookedsimplytoobigtobeallowed,andsowild–longtanglesofbushyblackhairandbeardhidmostofhisface,hehadhandsthesizeofdustbinlidsandhisfeetintheirleatherbootswerelikebabydolphins.Inhisvast,musculararmshewasholdingabundleofblankets.'Hagrid,'saidDumbledore,soundingrelieved.'Atlast.Andwheredidyougetthatmotorbike?''Borrowedit,ProfessorDumbledore,sir,'saidthegiant,climbingcarefullyoffthemotorbikeashespoke.'YoungSiriusBlacklentitme.I'vegothim,sir.''Noproblems,werethere?''No,sir–housewasalmostdestroyedbutIgothimoutallrightbeforetheMugglesstartedswarmin'around.Hefellasleepaswewasflyin'overBristol.'DumbledoreandProfessorMcGonagallbentforwardoverthebundleofblankets.Inside,justvisible,wasababyboy,fastasleep.Underatuftofjet-blackhairoverhisforeheadtheycouldseeacuriouslyshapedcut,likeaboltoflightning.'Isthatwhere–?'whisperedProfessorMcGonagall.'Yes,'saidDumbledore.'He'llhavethatscarforever.''Couldn'tyoudosomethingaboutit,Dumbledore?'Keywordsandphrases:知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講astride騎在……上面dustbinn.垃圾箱lidn.蓋子muscularadj.肌肉發(fā)達(dá)的relieved松了口氣destroyv.毀壞bundle捆tuft一簇jet-blackadj黑而發(fā)亮的易混淆詞匯/短語(yǔ)實(shí)際運(yùn)用：Thosehousesweredestroyedaftertheearthquake.地震過(guò)后，這些房屋都被毀壞了。Tips:【鄧布利多和麥格教授彎下腰，俯視著這堆毯子。里面，隱約可見(jiàn)一個(gè)熟睡的男嬰。在他們前額的一簇烏黑頭發(fā)下，可以看到一個(gè)形狀奇怪的傷口，就像一道閃電。】'EvenifIcould,Iwouldn't.Scarscancomeinuseful.IhaveonemyselfabovemyleftkneewhichisaperfectmapoftheLondonUnderground.Well–givehimhere,Hagrid–we'dbettergetthisoverwith.'DumbledoretookHarryinhisarmsandturnedtowardstheDursleys'house.'CouldI–couldIsaygoodbyetohim,sir?'askedHagrid.Hebenthisgreat,shaggyheadoverHarryandgavehimwhatmusthavebeenaveryscratchy,whiskerykiss.Then,suddenly,Hagridletoutahowllikeawoundeddog.'Shhh!'hissedProfessorMcGonagall.'You'llwaketheMuggles!''S-s-sorry,'sobbedHagrid,takingoutalargespottedhandkerchiefandburyinghisfaceinit.'ButIc-c-can'tstandit–Lilyan'Jamesdead–an'poorlittleHarryoffterlivewithMuggles–'Keywordsandphrases:知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講underground地下的，地鐵shaggyadj頭發(fā)蓬松的，亂蓬蓬的scratchy扎人的，癢癢的whiskery有須的howl嚎叫Tips:【他把他那又大又毛茸茸的腦袋俯在哈利身上，給了他一個(gè)肯定很癢的胡須吻。然后，海格突然像受傷的狗一樣嚎叫起來(lái)；“對(duì)不起，?”海格抽泣著，拿出一塊大花手帕，把臉埋在里面?！暗沂懿涣恕蚶蚝驼材匪顾懒恕蓱z的小哈利要和麻瓜一起生活——”】通過(guò)對(duì)海格的一系列細(xì)節(jié)描寫(xiě)，不難看出海格也是一個(gè)非常善良的人?！甕es,yes,it’sallverysad,butgetagridonyourself,Hagrid,orwe’llbefound,'ProfessorMcGonagallwhispered,pattingHagridgingerlyonthearmasDumbledoresteppedoverthelowgardenwallandwalkedtothefrontdoor.HelaidHarrygentlyonthedoorstep,tookaletteroutofhiscloak,tuckeditinsideHarry'sblanketsandthencamebacktotheothertwo.Forafullminutethethreeofthemstoodandlookedatthelittlebundle;Hagrid'sshouldersshook,ProfessorMcGonagallblinkedfuriouslyandthetwinklinglightthatusuallyshonefromDumbledore'seyesseemedtohavegoneout.Keywordsandphrases:知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講getagridononeself控制自己的情緒，振作起來(lái)whisperv.低語(yǔ)，耳語(yǔ)gingerlyadv.小心翼翼地furiouslyadv.猛烈地twinkling閃爍的Tips:他們?nèi)伺c小哈利告別的場(chǎng)景描寫(xiě)?！尽笆堑?，是的，這非常令人難過(guò)，但振作起來(lái)，海格，否則我們會(huì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)的，?”麥格