Unit 7 Topic 1【單元綜合測(cè)試福建專用】-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元速記•巧練（仁愛版）

第頁(yè)Unit7FoodFestivalTopic1We’repreparingforafoodfestival.（滿分120分，時(shí)間100分鐘）I.單項(xiàng)選擇。（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）1．—Themusicsounds________.—Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.A．enoughwonderful B．wonderfullyenoughC．enoughwonderfully D．wonderfulenough2．Hedrovetoofastlastnight.________,hehitatree.A．Suchas B．Asaresult C．Assoonas D．Infact3．Shewouldliketoordersomefood,________hamburgersandFrenchfries.A．forexample B．suchas C．forinstance D．suchfor4．Jenny’steetharenotgood,becauseshe____.A．hasasweettooth B．hassweettoothC．haveasweettooth D．havesweetteeth5．Iam________howtoholdthefoodfestival.A．thinkof B．thinkabout C．thinkingabout D．thinkingof6．—Ibelieveyou’lltryyourbestandIwishyou

________.—Thankyou.A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully7．YesterdayIrodetoschoolinstead____ataxi.A．taking B．oftaking C．took D．oftook8．Asaboy,Mozartwrotehisfirstpieceofmusic.A．fiveyearsold B．fiveyearold C．five-years-old D．five-year-old9．Allthestudentsarrivedatthebusstationveryearly________catchthebus.A．inorderthat B．inorderto C．for D．sothat10．Whenwecan’tsolvethequestions,wemay________ourteacherforhelp.A．turnto B．turnsto C．turningto D．toturnto11．Ioftenchatwithmyclassmates____theInternetinmysparetime.A．on B．through C．a(chǎn)cross D．by12．Craigregrets________hecannot________thefoodfestival.A．that;totakepartin B．/;tookpartinC．that;takepartin D．/;takingpartin13．—Sorry,Ican’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.I’mbusynow.—________,butnevermind.A．It’sapleasure B．OK C．Itisagreatpity D．Youbet14．Lastnighthewas________tired________hewenttobedearly.A．so;that B．too;to C．so;because D．very;if15．OurEnglishteacherisoftenpleased____whatwedoinclass.A．a(chǎn)s B．that C．to D．withII.完形填空。（共10小題；每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分）Doyouknowthehistoryofhotpot(火鍋)?It’soneofthemostfamousfoodsinChina.Therearemanystoriesabouthowhotpot16.ThemosttraditionalandoldestonehastodowithGenghisKhan.GenghisKhanwasthefounder(建立者)oftheMongolEmpire.Hewasalsooneofthegreatestmilitaryleaders(軍事領(lǐng)袖).Theplacewherehelivedwasvery17inwinter.Heneededfoodto18hisarmywarm,strongandhealthy.Whenitwastimetoeat,they19stoves(爐).Afterfinishingbuildingthesethings,theyputiceand20intothepot.Whentheyturnedintowater,andthe21ofthewaterwashigh,theyputmeatintoit.Afterashorttime,themeatwasOK,andtheybegantoeatit.Thatmightbethefirsthotpot.Theyatemutton,beefandhorsemeatmost.LaterpeoplebroughthotpottootherpartsofChinaand22it.Peoplebegantoputmorekindsofingredients(烹調(diào)的原料)intothehotpot,23vegetablesandseafood.BytheQingDynasty,hotpothadbecomepopularinmostpartsofChina.Today,wecanfindmanydifferentkindsofhotpotinBeijing,Chongqing,Sichuanand24insomeforeigncountries.Whenweenjoythedelicioushotpot,wealso25thespecialfoodcultureofChina.16．A．stopped B．a(chǎn)ppeared C．broke D．covered17．A．hot B．cool C．cold D．warm18．A．keep B．take C．give D．serve19．A．organize B．covered C．dug D．built20．A．honey B．snow C．meat D．butter21．A．height B．side C．temperature D．shape22．A．made B．mixed C．finished D．improved23．A．suchas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．thesameas D．a(chǎn)ssoonas24．A．finally B．a(chǎn)lready C．even D．yet25．A．think B．feel C．find D．lookIII.閱讀理解。（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AOnedayinApril,aspecialactivitycalled“FoodStreet”washeldontheplaygroundatRailwayNo.1MiddleSchoolinXi’an.ThisactivitywaspartoftheEnglishArtFestivalintheschool.Thestudentsineachclassweredivided(被劃分)intosomegroups.Eachgroupsolddifferentkindsoffoods.Thestudentsdidtheshoppingandthecookingallbythemselves.Thestudentscookeddeliciousfoodsuchasfriedchicken,potatochipsandvegetables.Theyallworkedhardandsoldthefoodatlowprices.Thecustomers(顧客)wereallstudents,teachersandparents.Theywereallpleasedwiththenicefood.“It’sreallyhardwork,”saidoneofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivity.“Wemustmakeaplanbeforethecooking.Wemustknowhowmuchweshouldspendonthethingsweneed.Also,wemustlearnhowtoservecustomerswell.”“Thisactivityistogiveachancetostudentstodevelop(培養(yǎng))theirpracticalabilities(實(shí)踐能力),”saidoneteacher,“What’smore,thestudentswillnotonlylearnhowtomakemoneybytheirownhands,butalsoknowthemeaningoflife.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。26．“FoodStreet”was________.A．a(chǎn)streetforstudentstosellfoodalongB．a(chǎn)kindoffoodsoldbythestudentsC．partoftheactivityoftheEnglishArtFestivalD．a(chǎn)nactivityforfoodpricesamongthestudents27．Itseemedthat________.A．thefoodmadebythestudentswasnotwellreceivedB．thepricesofthefoodweretoohighC．theteachersandparentsweresatisfiedwiththestudentsandfoodD．thestudentsdidn’tenjoytheactivity28．WhichofthefollowingcanthestudentsNOTlearnintheactivity?A．Howtogrowvegetables. B．Howtoworkwell.C．Howtomakemoney. D．Whatlifemeans.29．Beforetheactivity,thestudents________.A．hadtobecustomers B．madeaplanaboutthecookingC．a(chǎn)skedtheirparentstodotheshopping D．hadtoservethecustomerswell30．Fromwhatonestudentsaid,itshowedthat________.A．theactivitywasnoteasyB．thestudentsliketheactivitybetterthantheirclasslessonsC．thewholecookinghastoomuchworkD．theydon’tliketomakeChinesefoodBWeselldeliciouspizzaallovertheworld.Wenowneedakitchenassistantforournewshop

inShanghai.Heorsheshouldhaveaninterestinmakingpizza.Moreimportantly,heorsheshouldhaveworkingexperienceinarestaurant.HeorshewillhavechancestolearnmakingpizzainItaly.OurShanghaishopwillopennextweek.Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasegetintouchwithMr.Burattirightaway.Thetelephonenumberi31．Thispassagemaybecomesfrom____.A．CCTVnews B．a(chǎn)storybook C．a(chǎn)nadonthewall D．a(chǎn)picturebookforkids32．ThenewpizzashopinShanghaiwillopen____.A．nextweek B．intwoweeks C．twoweekslater D．nextmonth33．Ifyouwanttoworkinthenewshop,youshouldhaveaninterestin____.A．eatingpizza B．makingpizza C．cookingfood D．washingdishes34．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“assistant”inthepassageis____.A．a(chǎn)kindofpizza B．a(chǎn)managerintheshop C．a(chǎn)workerinthekitchen D．a(chǎn)sellerintheshop35．LiJunwantstoworkintheshop,hecangetintouchwithMr.Burattiby____.A．makingacall B．writingaletter C．sendingane-mail D．leavingamessageCMyfamilymakesthebestchickensalad.Dadprepares(準(zhǔn)備)alloftheingredientsandmommakestherelish.Thereareafewthingsthatmakethischickensaladdifferentfromotherchickensalads.First,weusejam(果醬)intherelish.Youcanbuyanyjam,likebananajamororangejam.Butwehavebottlesofstrawberryjamthatmymothermade,soweusethestrawberryjam.Second,weputsomegreenolives(橄欖).Greenolivesgivethesaladanicetasteandmakeabigdifference.Nowletmetellyouhowmyfamilymakesthesalad.Firstmixupallofthesaladingredientsinalargebowl.Theingredientsarechicken,tomatoes,greenolives,onionsandapples.Ifyoulikelettuce,youcanalsoputsome.Next,maketherelish.Pleasemixthejam,thejuiceandthesalt.Finally,mixtherelishwiththesaladingredients.Doyouhaveafavoritechickensaladrecipe?Pleasetellusaboutit.Youcanwritetogreensalad@.36．Whomake(s)thechickensaladathome?A．Thewriter. B．Thewriter’smother.C．Thewriter’sfather. D．Thewriter’sfatherandmother.37．Whatkindofjamdoesthewriter’sfamilyuse?A．Strawberryjam. B．Bananajam. C．Orangejam. D．Allkindsofjams.38．Thechickensaladisdifferentbecausethewriter’sfamilyputs

________.A．greenolivesandchicken B．greenolivesandadifferentrelishC．lettuceandadifferentrelish D．chickenandadifferentrelish39．Ifyouhaveafavoritechickensaladrecipe,youcan________thewriter.A．call B．writeane-mailto C．visit D．sendaletterto40．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thewriter’sfavoritedish B．a(chǎn)llkindsoffruitsaladsC．a(chǎn)differentchickenfruitsalad D．thewriter’sfamilyDDumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.OnthelunarNewYear’sDay,mostfamiliesinChinamakealotofdeliciousdumplings.Tomakethem,wecanfollowtheseeasysteps.Thefirststepistomixtheflour(面粉)withwatertomakethedough(面團(tuán)).Whenthedoughisready,wecanbegintomakedumplingwrappers(餃子皮).Weroll(卷)thedoughintosmall,thinandroundpiecessothattheycanbeeasytocook.Thenit’stimetopreparethefilling(餡),weoftenusemeatsuchasbeeforpork,andsomevegetablesforfilling.Remembertocutthesethingsintosmallpieces,putsomesaltandoilintoitandmixthem.Whenalltheseareready,wecanstartmakingdumplings.Firstputaspoonoffillinginthecenterofthewrappers.Thenstick(粘)thetwooppositesidestogether.Thebestshapeofdumplingsislikeaship.Whentheyareboilinginthepot,theylooklikeshipssailing(航行)inthesea.Thesmellcanmakeyourmouthwater.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。41．MostfamiliesinChinamakealotofdumplingson________.A．theDragonBoatFestival B．ChristmasDayC．thelunarNewYear’sDay D．NationalDay42．Thesecondstepofmakingdumplingsis________.A．tomakewrappers B．tomixtheflourC．topreparethefilling D．tocookthedumplingsinthepot43．Tomakethefilling,weneedtoprepare________.A．somemeat B．somevegetables C．somesaltandoil D．a(chǎn)lloftheabove44．Thebestshapeofdumplingsis________.A．likeacar B．likeaship C．likeacake D．likeadough45．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．WhatDumplingsLookLike B．HowtoMakeDumplingsC．TheLunarNewYear’sDay D．HowtoMakeFilling第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）DoyouknowwhatdishisthemostpopularinthecoldwinterinChina?46Nomatterinthenorthorinthesouth,peoplealllikehotpotverymuchandeveryplacehasitslocalspecials.47Usually,thereisametalhotpotinthemiddleoftable.Whenthesoupinthepotiskeptsimmering(慢煮),dishesareputintothepot.Beef,mutton,fishandvegetablesarethemaindishes.Itisverypopularinwinterbecauseitcankeepthedisheswarmallthetime.DuringtheSpringFestival,friendsandfamilymembershaveaspecialmeal—hotpot.48Theysitdowntogethertochathappily.Itisagoodwaytorelax.49Butwhatarethedifferences?HotpotisNOThotpot.ChinahashotpotintwowordsbutEnglishhotpotiswritteninoneword.50Theyaremeat,potatoesandonions.Peopleputitintheoven(烤箱)alldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Itiseasytocook.Chinesehotpottastesdelicious,andEnglishhotpottastesfine.Whichdoyoulike,hotpotorhotpot?A．Forexample,SichuanhotpotishotwhileGuangdonghotpotisfamousforitsfreshtaste.B．ThemaindishesofEnglishhotpotaresimple.C．Theanswercanbehotpot.D．Andtheatmosphere(氛圍)ishot,too.E．ThereisalsohotpotinEngland.IV.情景交際。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分。）51．聽到朋友評(píng)價(jià)一部電影，你不認(rèn)為是那樣的，可以這樣表達(dá)：52．朋友表達(dá)對(duì)你的謝意，你表示很樂意幫忙，可以這樣說：53．Cherry說不能和你一起出去玩了，你表示很遺憾，可以這樣說：54．有人不小心踩到你的腳后對(duì)你道歉，你讓對(duì)方不用介意，可以這樣說：55．Peter為下周的聚會(huì)準(zhǔn)備了許多東西，你表示這非常好，可以這樣說：V.看圖寫話。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分。）根據(jù)每題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞（要求全部用上），寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。56．A:WhydoyouwanttobuytheT-shirt?B:.57．A:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:.58．A:?B:Yes,theywill.Ithinkeveryhomewillhaveone.59．A:?B:Weneedonecup.60．A:Canyoucometomypartytomorrownight?B:Sorry,Ican’t..VI.短文填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分。）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Peopleallovertheworldeatrice.61(lot)ofpeopleinAsia,AfricaandSouthAmericaeatiteveryday62theirdailylives.Somepeoplealmosteat63(something)exceptrice.Riceis64kindofplant.Therearemorethan7,00065(kind)ofrice.Mostofthemarewaterplants.Farmers66(grow)riceinmanycountrieseveninthe67(south)partofRussia.Noone68(real)knowswherericecomesfrom.SomeoneinChina69(write)aboutitalmost5,000yearsago.SomescientiststhinkthatricegrewinWestAfrica.70othersthinkitcamefromIndiaandthenwastakenintootherpartsoftheworld.61.____________62.____________63.____________64.____________65.____________66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________VII.書面表達(dá)。（計(jì)15分。）71．紅星中學(xué)將每年的6月7日定為美食節(jié)，而今年的主題是“為貧困孩子獻(xiàn)愛心”。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫一份倡議書（詞數(shù)在80左右），要點(diǎn)如下：1.孩子們沒有足夠的學(xué)習(xí)用品和衣服（schoolsuppliesandclothes）；2.許多貧困孩子上不起學(xué)（too…to…）；3.我們準(zhǔn)備舉辦美食節(jié)為他們籌錢（raisemoney）；4.美食節(jié)于6月7日周日上午9:30在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)上舉行（schoolplayground）。Dearstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．D【詳解】句意：——音樂聽起來美妙極了?！堑?，我很喜歡?？疾樾稳菰~辨析及enough用法。wonderful極好的、美妙的，形容詞；wonderfully極好地，副詞。sound在此處為系動(dòng)詞，后應(yīng)接形容詞作表語(yǔ)；enough與形容詞連用時(shí)應(yīng)后置。故選D。2．B【詳解】句意：他昨晚開得太快了。結(jié)果，他撞上了一棵樹?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。Suchas例如；Asaresult結(jié)果；Assoonas一……就；Infact事實(shí)上；根據(jù)“Hedrovetoofastlastnight...hehitatree.”可知，此處指的是“結(jié)果”，故選B。3．B【詳解】句意：她想點(diǎn)一些食物，比如漢堡包和炸薯?xiàng)l?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。forexample例如，舉一個(gè)例子，側(cè)重通過示例(更傾向于項(xiàng)目列表)；suchas例如，舉多個(gè)例子；forinstance例如，舉一個(gè)例子，側(cè)重給出一個(gè)佐證的案例(一個(gè)事件的經(jīng)過)；suchfor比如用于……。根據(jù)“hamburgersandFrenchfries”可知，此處給出兩個(gè)例子，用suchas，故選B，4．A【詳解】句意：珍妮的牙不好，因?yàn)樗矚g吃甜食。本題主要考查固定短語(yǔ)，haveasweettooth蛀牙/蟲牙，tooth不能用復(fù)數(shù)，排除D；主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式has，故選A.5．C【詳解】句意：我正在考慮如何舉辦美食節(jié)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。thinkof認(rèn)為，現(xiàn)在分詞形式是thinkingof；thinkabout考慮，研究，現(xiàn)在分詞形式是thinkingabout；根據(jù)“howtoholdthefoodfestival”可知，此處應(yīng)用thinkabout形式，且空格前有am，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故選C。6．B【詳解】句意：——我相信你會(huì)盡力的，祝你成功?！x謝你?？疾殡p賓語(yǔ)。succeed是動(dòng)詞，成功；success是名詞，成功；successful是形容詞，成功的；successfully是副詞，成功地。wishsb.sth.祝愿某人某事，此處是表示祝愿的話語(yǔ)，用名詞的形式作直接賓語(yǔ)，wishyousuccess“祝你成功”。故選B。7．B【詳解】句意：昨天我騎車去學(xué)校沒有坐出租車。taking乘坐，是動(dòng)名詞形式；oftaking是介詞of后面跟動(dòng)名詞形式；took是take的過去式；oftook形式錯(cuò)誤，介詞后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)名詞形式。insteadof是固定短語(yǔ)，代替……，后面跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式。故應(yīng)選B。8．D【詳解】句意：莫扎特五歲時(shí)就寫了他的第一首樂曲。考查數(shù)詞表達(dá)。由數(shù)詞和名詞構(gòu)成的名詞性短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，其中的名詞用單數(shù)形式，名詞性短語(yǔ)中各部分間要用連字符“-”來連接。故選D。9．B【詳解】句意：為了趕上公共汽車，所有的學(xué)生都很早就到了汽車站?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。inorderthat為了，連詞，后接句子；inorderto為了，短語(yǔ)，后接單詞或短語(yǔ)；for為了，介詞；sothat為了，連詞，后接句子；此處表達(dá)的是目的，空格后“catchthebus”是短語(yǔ)，catch是原形，所以應(yīng)用inorderto連接，故選B。10．A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們不能解決問題時(shí)，我們可以向老師尋求幫助?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。turntosbforhelp“向某人尋求幫助”，may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后加動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。11．A【詳解】本題主要考查介詞辨析，on在...上面；through穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從某一空間的中間穿過；across穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)表面穿過；by通過后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式，在網(wǎng)上用介詞on，故選A。12．C【詳解】句意：Craig很遺憾他不能參加美食節(jié)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法?！皉egrets”后接賓語(yǔ)從句，連接詞用that，可省略；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞cannot后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。13．C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我不能去參加你的生日聚會(huì)。我現(xiàn)在很忙?！上Я?，但是沒關(guān)系?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure不客氣；OK好的；Itisagreatpity太可惜了；Youbet當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Sorry,Ican’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.”可知，不能參加生日派對(duì)，所以很可惜，故選C。14．A【詳解】句意：昨晚他太累了，以至于很早就上床睡覺了?？疾檫B詞辨析。so…that如此……以至于；too…to太……而不能……；so…because錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；very…if錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Lastnighthewas…tired…h(huán)ewenttobedearly”可知，太累以至于很早就睡覺了，用so…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A。15．D【詳解】本題主要考查固定短語(yǔ)，我們的英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)我們?cè)谡n堂上的表現(xiàn)很高興，bepleasedwith對(duì)...感到高興，其余介詞不符合結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D16．B17．C18．A19．D20．B21．C22．D23．A24．C25．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了火鍋的由來。16．句意：關(guān)于火鍋是如何出現(xiàn)的，有很多故事。stopped停止；appeared出現(xiàn)；broke打破；covered覆蓋。根據(jù)“Therearemanystoriesabouthowhotpot...”可知，此處指火鍋是如何出現(xiàn)的。故選B。17．句意：他住的地方冬天很冷。hot熱的；cool涼爽的；cold寒冷的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“hisarmywarm”可知，成吉思汗住的地方很冷。故選C。18．句意：他需要食物來保持軍隊(duì)的溫暖、強(qiáng)壯和健康。keep保持；take拿走；give給；serve服務(wù)。根據(jù)“Heneededfoodto...hisarmywarm,strongandhealthy.”可知，成吉思汗需要食物來讓他的軍隊(duì)保持暖和、強(qiáng)壯和健康。故選A。19．句意：到了吃飯的時(shí)間，他們就建造爐子。organize組織；covered覆蓋；dug挖；built建造。根據(jù)下文“finishingbuildingthesethings”可知，此處指建造爐子。故選D。20．句意：做完這些事情后，他們把冰和雪放進(jìn)鍋里。honey蜂蜜；snow雪；meat肉；butter黃油。根據(jù)“Whentheyturnedintowater”可知，此處指把冰和雪放入鍋里。故選B。21．句意：當(dāng)它們變成水的時(shí)候，水的溫度很高，他們就把肉放進(jìn)去。height高度；side邊；temperature溫度；shape形狀。根據(jù)“the...ofthewaterwashigh”可知，此處指水溫很高。故選C。22．句意：后來，人們把火鍋帶到中國(guó)的其他地方，并加以改進(jìn)。made制作；mixed混合；finished完成；improved改進(jìn)。根據(jù)“Peoplebegantoputmorekindsofingredients(烹調(diào)的原料)intothehotpot”可知，人們把火鍋帶到其他地方后，對(duì)它進(jìn)行了改進(jìn)。故選D。23．句意：人們開始在火鍋里放更多種類的食材，比如蔬菜和海鮮。suchas例如；aslongas只要；thesameas與……相同；assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“vegetablesandseafood”可知，此處表示例舉，應(yīng)用suchas。故選A。24．句意：今天，我們可以在北京、重慶、四川甚至在一些國(guó)外找到許多不同種類的火鍋。finally最終；already已經(jīng)；even甚至；yet仍然，還。根據(jù)“insomeforeigncountries”可知，我們甚至在國(guó)外也能看到火鍋。故選C。25．句意：當(dāng)我們享用美味的火鍋時(shí)，我們也感受到了中國(guó)獨(dú)特的飲食文化。think思考；feel感受；find找到；look看。根據(jù)“thespecialfoodcultureofChina”可知，此處指感受中國(guó)獨(dú)特的飲食文化。故選B。26．C27．C28．A29．B30．A【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要描述了一所中學(xué)舉行的一次活動(dòng)，通過這個(gè)活動(dòng)給了學(xué)生們一個(gè)社會(huì)實(shí)踐的機(jī)會(huì)。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“ThisactivitywaspartoftheEnglishArtFestivalintheschool”可知，F(xiàn)oodStreet是英國(guó)藝術(shù)節(jié)活動(dòng)的一部分，故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Thecustomers(顧客)wereallstudents,teachersandparents.Theywereallpleasedwiththenicefood”可知，顧客都是學(xué)生、老師和家長(zhǎng)，顧客們對(duì)食物很滿意，故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Thisactivityisto……themeaningoflife”可知，學(xué)生不僅學(xué)會(huì)了用他們自己的雙手去掙錢，而且懂得了生活的意義，通過這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)也學(xué)會(huì)如何很好的工作，文章沒有提到如何種蔬菜，故選A。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Wemustmakeaplanbeforethecooking”并結(jié)合全文可知，我們必須在烹飪前制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃，故選B。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“It’sreall……servecustomerswell”可知，這次活動(dòng)不易，因?yàn)樗麄円朴営?jì)劃，要知道需要多少東西及花費(fèi)，還要學(xué)習(xí)如何為顧客服務(wù)等，故選A。31．C32．A33．B34．C35．A【解析】本文是一則招聘廣告。上海的新店現(xiàn)在需要一名廚房助理。需要對(duì)做披薩感興趣。更重要的是，有在餐廳工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WenowneedakitchenassistantforournewshopinShanghai.”及全文內(nèi)容可知這是一則招聘廣告，故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句“OurShanghaishopwillopennextweek.”可知比薩商店下周開張。故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句“Heorsheshouldhaveoninterestinmakingpizza.”可知應(yīng)對(duì)制作比薩有興趣。故選B。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段后兩句“makingpizza”和“haveworkingexperienceinarestaurant”可知有在餐廳工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，可推測(cè)出是“廚房里的一個(gè)工人”，故選C。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一句“Thetelephonenumberi可知是電話號(hào)碼，故選A。36．D37．A38．B39．B40．C【分析】這篇短文主要講述的是有關(guān)的不同的雞肉水果沙拉。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dadpreparesalloftheingredientsandmommakestherelish”可知，爸爸媽媽制作的雞肉沙拉。故選D。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“weusejamintherelish.Youcanbuyanyjam,likebananajamororangejam.Butwehavebottlesofstrawberryjamthatmymothermade,soweusethestrawberryjam.”可知，作家的家人使用了各種果醬。故選D。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Second,weputsomegreenolives.Greenolivesgivethesaladanicetasteandmakeabigdifference..”可知，雞肉沙拉不同是因?yàn)榧胰朔帕诵┱{(diào)料和綠色橄欖，故答案選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanwritetogreensalad@.”可知，給作者寫郵件。故選B。40．主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文的描述可知這篇短文主要講述的有關(guān)的不同的雞肉水果沙拉。故選C。41．C42．A43．D44．B45．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了包餃子的步驟。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnthelunarNewYear’sDay,mostfamiliesinChinamakealotofdeliciousdumplings.”可知，在農(nóng)歷新年，大多數(shù)家庭都會(huì)做很多好吃的餃子。故選C。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefirststepistomixtheflour(面粉)withwatertomakethedough(面團(tuán)).Whenthedoughisready,wecanbegintomakedumplingwrappers(餃子皮).”可知，第一步是把面粉和水混合在一起做成面團(tuán)，當(dāng)面團(tuán)準(zhǔn)備好了，我們就可以開始做餃子皮了。第二步應(yīng)該是做餃子皮。故選A。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenit’stimetopreparethefilling(餡),weoftenusemeatsuchasbeeforpork,andsomevegetablesforfilling.Remembertocutthesethingsintosmallpieces,putsomesaltandoilintoitandmixthem.”可知，我們需要準(zhǔn)備一些肉，一些蔬菜，一些鹽和油，選項(xiàng)D“以上所有”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebestshapeofdumplingsislikeaship.”可知，餃子最好的形狀就像一艘船。故選B。45．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Tomakethem,wecanfollowtheseeasysteps.”可知，本文主要介紹了制作餃子的步驟。故選B。46．C47．A48．D49．E50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)冬天最流行的美食火鍋和它與英國(guó)火鍋的區(qū)別。46．根據(jù)“DoyouknowwhatdishisthemostpopularinthecoldwinterinChina?”和“Nomatterinthenorthorinthesouth,peoplealllikehotpotverymuchandeveryplacehasitslocalspecials.”可知中國(guó)最流行的冬天美食是火鍋，結(jié)合C選項(xiàng)“答案可能是火鍋”符合句意。故選C。47．根據(jù)“Nomatterinthenorthorinthesouth,peoplealllikehotpotverymuchandeveryplacehasitslocalspecials.”可知無論是南方還是北方人們都很喜歡火鍋，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A“例如，四川火鍋是熱的，而廣東火鍋以其新鮮的味道而聞名”符合句意。故選A。48．根據(jù)“Theysitdowntogethertochathappily.”可知這里指人們吃火鍋是坐一起聊天的氣氛，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)D“氣氛也很熱”符合句意。故選D。49．根據(jù)“Butwhatarethedifferences?HotpotisNOThotpot.Chinahashotpotintwoword