Unit 11【單元測試·提升卷】-2023-2024學年九年級英語全一冊單元速記•巧練（人教版）解析版

第頁Unit11【B卷（能力提升）】一、單項選擇1．Mygrandmaisgoodatpaper-cutting.Shecancutoutpicturesinthe________ofcartooncharacters.A．a(chǎn)bility B．weight C．shape D．quality【答案】C【詳解】句意：我奶奶擅長剪紙。她能把圖片剪成卡通人物的形狀?？疾槊~辨析。ability能力；weight重量；shape形狀；quality質(zhì)量；根據(jù)“cutoutpicturesinthe...ofcartooncharacters”可知，是剪出卡通人物的形狀，故選C。2．Hiscousinisahumorousman.Hemakesus________allthetime.A．laughs B．laughing C．tolaugh D．laugh【答案】D【詳解】句意：他的表兄是個幽默的人。他總是使我們開懷大笑?？疾榉侵^語動詞?！癿akesb.dosth.”意為“使某人做某事”，結(jié)合此句型可知，“使某人大笑”為“makesb.laugh”，故選D。3．—DoyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?Sleepisimportanttous.—Yes.Agoodsleepgivesus________andmakesushappy.A．truth B．fame C．energy D．culture【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日嗎？睡眠對我們很重要?！堑?。良好的睡眠給我們能量，讓我們快樂?？疾槊~辨析。truth事實；fame聲譽；energy能量；culture文化。根據(jù)“Agoodsleepgivesus”可知睡眠讓人精力充沛。故選C。4．-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;todo D．change;doing【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我盡量讓愛麗絲改變她的想法，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難?！斘医?jīng)過的時候，我看見你在做那件事。makesbdosth使某人做某事；seesbdosth看到某人做過某事，已經(jīng)做完；seesbdoingsth看見某人在做某事，還在做；第一空排除AB；第二空排除C，根據(jù)題意，故選D?！军c睛】Seesb./sth.doing強調(diào)看見時,后面的動作正在進行。Seesb/sthdo強調(diào)看見后面的動作經(jīng)常發(fā)生,或者看見后面的動作的全過程。5．You__driveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous.A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't【答案】B【詳解】句意：你不應該開車這么快。太危險了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。wouldn't不會；shouldn't不應該，表建議；couldn't不能，表不許可；mightn't不可能，表示否定性推測。根據(jù)下文It'sverydangerous.可知不應該開車這么快，故選B。6．Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof_______.A．a(chǎn)chievement B．a(chǎn)greementC．development D．entertainment【答案】D【詳解】句意：聽音樂和看電影都是放松的娛樂方式?？疾槊~辨析。achievement成就；agreement同意；development發(fā)展；entertainment娛樂。根據(jù)“Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof...”可知，聽音樂和看電影都是娛樂方式，故選D。7．Breakfastgivesyou________forthemorning.A．wealth B．talent C．humor D．energy【答案】D【詳解】句意：早餐為您提供早晨的能量?？疾槊~辨析。wealth財富；talent天賦；humor幽默；energy能量。根據(jù)常識可知，早餐能夠為早上提供能量。故選D。8．—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetriedanynoisebecauseyouweresleeping.A．notmake B．nottomake C．tomake D．making【答案】B【詳解】句意：——剛剛我沒聽見你進來?！呛芎?。因為你正在睡覺，我們盡量不弄出任何噪音。本題考查非謂語動詞。try（not）todosth.意為“盡力（不）做某事”。注意todo不定式的否定式是在to前面加not，故選B?！军c睛】todo不定式在中學英語中是?？键c，除了考查不定式的肯定式之外，最?？嫉氖欠穸ㄊ降拇钆?，需要注意不定式在變否定式的時候，直接在to前面加not就可以了。9．Thejokewassofunnythatitmadehim________againandagain.A．laugh B．tolaugh C．laughed D．laughs【答案】A【詳解】句意：這個笑話太好笑了，他笑了一遍又一遍。考查使役動詞make的用法。laugh笑，動詞原形；tolaugh不定式；laughed過去式/過去分詞形式；laughs第三人稱單數(shù)。此處是固定搭配，makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事，故選A。10．Nobodythoughtitwaseasytofinishsomuchwokin________.A．twodays’time B．two-daystimeC．twoday’stime D．twodaystime【答案】A【詳解】句意：沒人認為在兩天的時間內(nèi)完成這么多工作是容易的。考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指“兩天的時間”，可用“基數(shù)詞+復數(shù)名詞的所有格+名詞”；也可以用復合名詞，基數(shù)詞和名詞之間要有連字符隔開，且名詞只能用單數(shù)形式；據(jù)此，排除選項BCD；這里表示“兩天的時間”用twodays’time，故選A。二、補全對話7選5根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項）。A:Hi,Jack!Howisitgoing?B:Terrible.A:What'swrong?B:Youknowwehavetostudyonlineathomethesedays.11A:OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.B:12A:Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.B:Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.A:Shewasright.13B:Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn'tallowedtoreadmybasketballmagazines.A:Oh,that'skindofnotfair.14B:Idid.Butshedidn'tlistentomeatall.ShetoldmethatIhadtogotobedearly.A:Oh,perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon'tlikewhatshedidtoyou.B:15Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmebythatway.A．OK,thanks.I'lltakeyouradvice.B．WhatshouldIdo?C．I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.D．Whydon'tyoutalktoyourmother?E．ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike,too.F．Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.G．Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.【答案】11．G12．E13．F14．D15．A【分析】本文主要是杰克向朋友敘說苦惱，朋友也向杰克提出了建議。11．句意：我媽媽讓我一直學習。根據(jù)答語“OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.”可知，后文回答說“希望你努力學習，長大后找到一份好工作”，根據(jù)后文敘述內(nèi)容可知，此處she指的是杰克的媽媽。結(jié)合選項，故選G。12．句意：但是我也想有空閑時間做我喜歡的事情。根據(jù)答語“Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.”可知，答語回答“有時候你應該有時間放松自己”，所以前文應與需要空閑時間相關。結(jié)合選項，故選E。13．句意：你應該先完成作業(yè)。根據(jù)前句“Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.”和“Shewasright.”可知，昨晚當杰克看電視上的籃球比賽時，他媽媽叫他停下來去做作業(yè)，后者覺得杰克的媽媽做的是對的，是應該先完成作業(yè)。結(jié)合選項，故選F。14．句意：你為什么不和你媽媽談談？根據(jù)“Oh,that'skindofnotfair”和“Idid.Butshedidn'tlistentomeatall.”可知，B也覺得杰克的媽媽做法不公平，杰克回答說媽媽根本不聽他的話，所以此處內(nèi)容應與談話相關。結(jié)合選項，故選D。15．句意：好的，謝謝。我接受你的建議。分析“Oh,perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon'tlikewhatshedidtoyou.”和“Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmebythatway.”可知，B向杰克提出了建議，杰克表示希望媽媽能理解。結(jié)合選項，故選A。三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。MynameisKevin.Thefirsttwelveyearsofmylifewerenearlyperfectuntilmyparentstoldmesometerriblenewsthatwouldchangemylifeforever.ButbeforeItellyouthebadnews,letmetellyouabouta16dayinmylife.Everymorning,mymomwakesmeupsoftlyandtakestimetolistentomy17.Shelaughsatthestrangeonesandpretends(假裝)tobeafraidwhenItellherthescaryones.Thenthe18ofbreakfastcarriesmedownstairs.Duringthedrivetoschool,Ichoosethemusicwelistento.Mom,Dad,andIsingalong19.Atdinner,weeatandtellstoriesaboutourdayhappily.Well,it’sthetimeformetotellyouthebadnews.Afewmonthsago,myparentstoldmethatsoonI’mgoingto20alittlesister.Ugh!Fortwelveyears,Ihavebeenthecenterofattention.Ihaven’thadtosharemyparentswith21.Onemorepersonwillmakeourhousetoo22.Iwillhavetosharemyroomwiththebaby.Momwon’thavetimetolistentomydreamsanymore.ItoldMomthatIdon’twantababysister.Butitdidn’twork.Today,MomandDadarecominghomefromthehospitalwithmynewsister,andI’vedecidedtotellthemtheyshouldjust23.Well,heretheyare.Suddenly,Momhugsmeandkissesthetopofmyhead.24Isayanything,Dadputsthebabyinmyarms.Mybabysister25outandgrabs(抓)myfinger!IthinksheknowsthatI’mherbigbrotherandshelikesmealready.Hey,maybehavingalittlesisterwon’tbesobad.IbelieveMomandDadhaveenoughloveforbothofus.16．A．right B．great C．serious D．terrible17．A．excuses B．problems C．requests D．dreams18．A．taste B．feel C．smell D．sound19．A．clearly B．loudly C．patiently D．politely20．A．have B．save C．educate D．influence21．A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．everybody D．nobody22．A．old B．dirty C．crowded D．dangerous23．A．takeherback B．blowheraway C．wakeherup D．letherdown24．A．When B．Unless C．Before D．Although25．A．cries B．rushes C．gets D．reaches【答案】16．B17．D18．C19．B20．A21．B22．C23．A24．C25．D【導語】本文主要講述了作者在12歲時，父母告訴了他一個壞消息——他即將要有一個妹妹了。作者不想和妹妹分享父母的愛，但當最后看到妹妹的時候，作者又釋懷了。16．句意：但在我告訴你這個壞消息之前，讓我告訴你我生命中美好的一天。right正確的；great棒的；serious嚴肅的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)前文“ButbeforeItellyouthebadnews”可知，此處和“badnews”表達的情緒相反，只有B選項是褒義的形容詞。故選B。17．句意：每天早上，我媽媽都會輕輕地把我叫醒，然后花時間聽我說我的夢。excuses理由；problems問題；requests要求；dreams夢。根據(jù)后文“Momwon’thavetimetolistentomydreamsanymore.”可知，作者告訴媽媽的是夢。故選D。18．句意：然后早餐的氣味把我?guī)У綐窍?。taste味道；feel感覺；smell氣味；sound聲音。根據(jù)下文“breakfast”可推測，是早餐的氣味把作者帶到了樓下。故選C。19．句意：在開車去學校的路上，我選擇我們聽的音樂。媽媽、爸爸和我一起大聲唱歌。clearly清楚地；loudly大聲地；patiently耐心地；politely禮貌地。根據(jù)后文“Atdinner,weeatandtellstoriesaboutourdayhappily.”可推測，我們大聲地唱歌。故選B。20．句意：幾個月前，我父母告訴我，我很快就要有一個小妹妹了。have擁有；save?。ㄥX）；educate教育；influence影響。根據(jù)后文“alittlesister”可推測，此處指有一個小妹妹，搭配的動詞是have。故選A。21．句意：我不用和任何人分享我的父母。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“Ihaven’thadtosharemyparentswith”可知，不用和別人分享父母，此句是否定句，應填anybody，故選B。22．句意：再多一個人就會把我們的房子弄得太擁擠了。old老的；dirty臟的；crowded擁擠的；dangerous危險的。根據(jù)后文“Iwillhavetosharemyroomwiththebaby.”可推測，多一個人會使得房間擁擠。故選C。23．句意：今天，爸爸媽媽帶著我的新妹妹從醫(yī)院回家，我決定告訴他們應該把她送回去。takeherback把她送回去；blowheraway把她吹走；wakeherup把她叫醒；letherdown使她失望。根據(jù)前文作者對妹妹到來的消極情緒，可推測作者希望把妹妹送走。故選A。24．句意：在我說話之前，爸爸把孩子放在我懷里。When當……時候；Unless除非；Before在……之前；Although盡管。根據(jù)作者前文描述的心理活動可推測，還沒等作者反應過來，爸爸就把孩子放在他的懷里。故選C。25．句意：我的小妹妹伸手抓住我的手指。cries哭；rushes沖（出去）；gets得到；reaches伸（出去）。根據(jù)后文“grabs(抓)myfinger”可推測，妹妹是伸手出去抓住了作者的手。故選D。四、閱讀單選ASometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Theydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istooluxurious(奢侈的)forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutofthequestion.Andmyfatherhasabadtemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(縫被子).Isilentlysatdownbesideherandlookedather.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhadhurther.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythesewords.“Susan,”shesaid,“l(fā)ookatthisthread(線).Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveisinside.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlookedverypale.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Itseemedthattheywerethemostharmonious(和諧的)couple.Thesungentlyglistened(閃耀)throughtheleaves.Allofthesemadeupthemostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorsaidmyfatherwouldrecoverintwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Allofuswereworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.26．Whydoestheauthorsometimesdoubtwhetherthereisreallovebetweentheparents?A．Becausetheyareverybusyearningmoney. B．Becausetheyoftenactintheromanticways.C．Becauseherfatheriseasytolosehistemper. D．Becausetheyoftensay“Iloveyou”.27．Whichofthefollowingissimilartotheunderlinedphrase“outofthequestion”inparagraph1?A．Possible. B．Impossible. C．Necessary. D．Unnecessary.28．Whatcanwelearnfromhermother’sansweraboutlove?A．Loveshouldbeseenanywhere. B．Loveshouldbeseenanytime.C．Loveshouldbeoutside. D．Lovereallyexistseverywhereandanytime.29．Whatmadeherfatherchangesogreatly?A．Thereallovefromhermother. B．Thethreadofthequilt.C．Thebeautifulsceneryofthecountryroad. D．Alltheothermembersofthefamily.30．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Weshouldunderstandourparents. B．Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.C．Loveisreallyveryimportanttoanyone. D．Loveshouldbeoutside,andcanbeseeneverywhere.【答案】26．C27．B28．D29．A30．B【分析】本文通過作者父母之間的愛告訴我們一個道理：愛就在內(nèi)心，使生活變得堅固而溫暖。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents....Andmyfatherhasabadtemper.”可知是因為作者的父親脾氣很壞，故選C。27．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istooluxurious(奢侈的)forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmore...”可知在他們看來，“我愛你”對于他們來說太奢侈了，可推測互相送花就更不太可能了。Possible可能的；Impossible不可能的；Necessary有必要的；Unnecessary.不必要的。Impossible符合，故選B。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”可知媽媽認為愛真的隨時隨地都存在。故選D。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Itseemedthattheywerethemostharmonious(和諧的)couple”可知父親有如此大的改變是因為媽媽真實的愛，故選A。30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.”可知文章主要是告訴我們一個道理：愛就在內(nèi)心，使生活變得堅固而溫暖。故選B。BSaturday,

June16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo'clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining,Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野營地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo'clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.31．ThewriterwentcampinginGreenNaturalPark__________.A．for4hour B．for2daysC．inJune D．intheafternoon32．Itwasevenworsethatthey__________.A．hadnopicnic B．losttheirwayC．couldn'tlightthefire D．couldn'tknoweachother33．Chrissuggestedthattheyshould__________intherain.A．setupatent B．reachthecampsiteC．keepsinging D．findaplacetohide34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Itwassunnyinthemorning.B．Noneofthemhadanumbrella.C．Theygaveupthecampingatlast.D．Theyranabouttodrythemselves.35．Thewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceof__________fromthetrip.A．makingadecision B．workingtogetherC．enjoyingholidays D．takingacompass【答案】31．C32．B33．A34．D35．B【分析】本文是一篇日記，記敘了作者在6月16號和朋友們?nèi)ヂ稜I的一段經(jīng)歷。由于天氣的原因，最后放棄了這次旅行，野營雖然不算成功，但作者從這次旅行中學到團隊精神的重要性。31．C細節(jié)理解題。本文是一篇日記，記敘了作者在6月16號和朋友們?nèi)ヂ稜I。根據(jù)開頭給出的時間（Saturday,June16th）可知作者六月份去綠色自然公園露營；故選C。32．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段第2句“Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.”可知，他們迷路了。故選B。33．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段第2句“Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.”可知，Chris建議應該在雨中搭起帳篷。故選A。34．D細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第1段第1句“Inthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.”可知，A正確；根據(jù)第2段第3句“Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.”可知，B正確；根據(jù)第5段最后一句“Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.”可知C正確，根據(jù)第3段第2句“Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.”可知，他們無地方可躲藏，故D錯誤，選D。35．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第2句“AndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.”可知，作者從這次旅行中學到團隊精神的重要性。故選B。五、閱讀回答問題LiZiqiwonPersonoftheYearinthecategoryofculturalinfluence(年度文化傳播人物)in2019.Sheisfamousforhervideosinwhichshedoestheworkofafarmer.Sheownsagreatnumberoffansonsocialmediaplatforms(社交媒體平臺)allovertheworld.LigrewupwithhergrandparentsinthecountrysideofSichuanprovince.Whenshewas14,shewenttothecityinsearchofwork,butshedecidedtoreturntothecountrysidein2012totakecareofhergrandmother.Fouryearslater,shebegantofilmherlifethere.“WhenIworkedinthecity,itwasaboutsurvival,”Lisaid.“NowwhenIworkinthecountryside,feellikeI’mtrulyliving.”Li’svideosrecordherandhergrandmother’sdailylivesintheirsimplehome.Sheisoftenseenpreparingdeliciousmealsforhergrandmotherusingbasicmaterialsandtraditionalskills.“Isimplywantpeopleinthecitytoknowwheretheirfoodcomesfrom,”Liexplained.“Ialsowantpeopletorelaxandexperiencesomethingnicebywatchingmyvideosafterabusyday.”Li’svideosshowherfansawonderfulworld.Manyoftheskillssheshowsarebasedonreal-worldknowledgeandthoseskillscomefromrealwishforthepastoralideal(田園式理想生活).“MyvideoscanbesopopularamongpeoplebecausetheyloveChinesecultureverymuch.”Lisaid.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題(每個小題答案不超過6個單詞)36．WheredidLiZiqigrowup?37．Inwhichyeardidshebegintofilmherlife?38．DoesLiZiqienjoyworkinginthecountryside?39．WhatdoLi’svideosrecord?40．InLi’sopinion,whydopeoplelikehervideos?【答案】36．InthecountrysideofSichuanprovince.37．In2016.38．Yes,shedoes.39．Herandhergrandmother’sdailylives.40．BecausetheyloveChineseculture.【分析】本文介紹了2019年年度文化傳播人物——李子柒，她2016年開始拍攝視頻，記錄了她和她祖母在簡單家庭的日常生活。36．根據(jù)第二段中“LigrewupwithhergrandparentsinthecountrysideofSichuanprovince.”可知，李子柒在四川省的一個農(nóng)村長大。故填InthecountrysideofSichuanprovince.37．根據(jù)第二段中“butshedecidedtoreturntothecountrysidein2012totakecareofhergrandmother.Fouryearslater,shebegantofilmherlifethere.”可知，李子柒2012年返回農(nóng)村，四年后，也就是2016年開始拍攝她在農(nóng)村的生活。故填In2016.38．根據(jù)第三段中“NowwhenIworkinthecountryside,feellikeI’mtrulyliving.”可知，李子柒在鄉(xiāng)下工作的時候，感覺就像是真正的生活，所以她喜歡在鄉(xiāng)下工作，使用肯定回答。故填Yes,shedoes.39．根據(jù)第四段中“Li’svideosrecordherandhergrandmother’sdailylivesintheirsimplehome.”可知，李子柒的錄像記錄了她和她祖母在簡單家庭的日常生活。故填Herandhergrandmother’sdailylives.40．根據(jù)最后一段中“MyvideoscanbesopopularamongpeoplebecausetheyloveChinesecultureverymuch.”可知，李子柒認為她自己的視頻之所以很受歡迎，因為人們非常喜歡中國文化。故填BecausetheyloveChineseculture.六、短文首字母填空Pineda’sstoryisagoodexampleforthosepeoplewhoareintrouble.WhenPinedawasalittleboy,hehaddifficultyinspeakingbecausesomethingwasw41withhismouth.Attheageoftwo,hisfamily’shousewasburned（燃燒）downinabigf42.Pinedawasbadlyhurtandhislegsneededtobecut.Sixyearsl43,hismotherdiedandhehadtoliveonthestreetsforyearsbeforehewassenttotheorphanage（孤兒院）.Intheorphanage,manypeoplee44

himtofacethedifficultybyhimself.Hebegantoteachhimselftoplaytheguitar.Heshowedgreatinterestinit.Hekeptpracticingforsomeyears.Hejoinedamusicgroupandbeganhisp45withsomefamousmusicians.HisgroupwenttoChicago.TherePinedawaspaidmucha46bymanypeoplewhowonderedwhattheycoulddotohelphim.Whilehewasinhospital,Pinedabeganwritingmusicandwantedtorecordhisownalbum（專輯）.Soonhisfirstalbumc47out.

Attheendofthatyear,hewenttoaChicagoclubtoplayhisnewmusictothankthestrangersandthefriendswhohelpedhimtogett48hisdifficulttime.ItwasamazingthatPinedacouldcomeintogoodl49afterhehadsomanyyears’hardtime.“Wehadas50inmyhometown.‘Suffer(受難)first,thenenjoy!’Iguessthat’saboutme,”hesaidwithahappysmileonhisface.【答案】41．(w)rong42．(f)ire43．(l)ater44．(e)ncouraged45．(p)erformance/(p)erformances46．(a)ttention47．(c)ame48．(t)hrough49．(l)uck50．(s)aying【導語】本文講述了皮內(nèi)達的故事。皮內(nèi)達自幼多災多難，不僅有語言障礙，而且失去了雙腿和父母，然而，他憑借自己的努力，在音樂界闖出了一片天地的故事。這個故事告訴我們，人生要先吃苦才能后享樂。41．句意：當皮內(nèi)達還是個小男孩的時候，他說話有困難，因為他的嘴出了問題。根據(jù)首字母提示和“hehaddifficultyinspeakingbecausesomethingwas…withhismouth.”可知，wrong“有毛病的，不正常，錯誤”符合語境，somethingwaswrongwithsb./sth.“……有問題/有毛病”，故填(w)rong。42．句意：兩歲時，他家的房子被大火燒毀。根據(jù)“hisfamily’shousewasburned(燃燒)downinabig…”和首字母提示可知fire“火”符合語境，他家的房子在一場大火中燒毀，故填(f)ire。43．句意：六年后，他的母親去世，他不得不在街上生活多年，然后被送進孤兒院。根據(jù)“Sixyears…,”和首字母提示可知，later“以后”符合語境，時間段+later表示這段時間以后，故填(l)ater。44．句意：在孤兒院，許多人鼓勵他獨自面對困難。根據(jù)“Intheorphanage,manypeople…h(huán)imtofacethedifficultybyhimself.Hebegantoteachhimselftoplaytheguitar.”和首字母提示可知是鼓勵他……，encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事，固定搭配，此句表達過去的事情，應用一般過去時，故填(e)ncouraged。45．句意：他加入了一個音樂團體，并開始與一些著名的音樂家一起表演。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Hejoinedamusicgroupandbeganhis…”可知開始了他的表演，performances“表演”，名詞。故填(p)erformance/(p)erformances。46．句意：在那里，皮內(nèi)達受到了許多人的關注，他們想知道他們能做些什么來幫助他。根據(jù)首字母提示和“…bymanypeoplewhowonderedwhattheycoulddotohelphim”可知attention“關注”符合語境，意為“受到了許多人的關注”，故填(a)ttention。47．句意：很快他的第一張專輯就出版了。根據(jù)首字母提示和“…Pinedabeganwritingmusicandwantedtorecordhisownalbum（專輯）.Soonhisfirstalbum…out.”可知“come”符合語境，comeout出版，發(fā)行，意為“他的專輯出版了”，此句時態(tài)為一般過去時，come的過去時是came，故填(c)ame。48．句意：那年年底，他去芝加哥一家俱樂部演奏他的新音樂，感謝幫助他度過困難時期的陌生人和朋友。根據(jù)首字母提示和“thefriendswhohelpedhimtoget…h(huán)is