大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬

題13

四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

PartIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:In,thissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.

Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeasked

aboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwill

bespoken,twotimes.Aftereachquestiontherewillbea

pause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoices

markedAzB,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名）

1.

A.Customerandwaitress.

B.Teacherandstudent.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

C.Bossandsecretary.

D.Lawyerandclient.

答案:C［聽力原文］

M:Faxthecopyoftheagreementformeandmake5

copiesforMr.Smith.

W:Certainly,sir.AssoonasIfinishtypingtheletter.

Q:What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwo

speakers?

2.

A.$30.

B.$10.

C.$27.

D.$20.

答案:C［聽力原文］

M:Howmucharetheredroses?

W:$30adozen,butIcangiveyoua10%discount.

They'reonsaletoday.

Q:Howmuchshouldthemanpayforadozenredroses?

3.

A.Inaseafoodmarket.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Onafishingboat.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

D.Inastorespecializinginseashells.

答案:B［聽力原文］

W:MayImakearecommendation,sir?Thefishwithour

specialsauceisgood.

M:ThankyouzbutIdon'tcareforseafood.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

4.

A.Thewomanfoundtheman'swallet.

B.Thecleaningstaffstoletheman'swallet.

C.Themanlosthiswalletinthehotel.

D.Thewomanforgottocleanuptheman'sroom.

答案:C［聽力原文］

W:Sir,mayIhelpyou?

M:Yes,didthecleaningstafffindawalletintheroomthat

Ijustcheckedoutof?

Q:Whathappenedaccordingtotheconversation?

5.

A.Confused.

B.Depressed.

C.Relieved.

D.Worried.

答案:C［聽力原文］

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

M:Ijustreadyourbloodtestreport,andeverything

seemsOK.

W:Isee.Thenthereisnothingtoworryabout.

Q:Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow?

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名）

6.

A.It'sfine.

Bit'sstillraining.

C.It'shot.

D.It'sdry.

答案:A［聽力原文］

M:Whataboutgoingforabike-ride?Itstoppedraining

halfanhourago.

W:Buttheroadmightstillbewet.

Q:Howistheweathernow?

7.

A.Stillhedoesn*tlikelivingoncampus.

B.Schoolhaschangedlittlesincelastyear.

C.Hehasmademanynewfriends.

D.Heenjoyscampuslifeallthesame.

答案:B［聽力原文］

W:Torn,howareyoufindinglifeoncampusthisyear?

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

M:Muchthesameasthelast.

Q:WhatdoesTommean?

8.

A.It'sevenharderthanpeoplesay.

B.Hedoesn'tbelieveit'shardforeverybody.

C.It'snotashardashe'dthought.

D.It'shardtoknowwhattobelieveaboutit.

答案:A［聽力原文］

W:Isthatmathscoursereallyashardaseverybodysays?

M:Worse,believeitornot.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemathscourse?

9.

A.Theman.

B.Thewoman.

C.Mike.

D.Themanandthewoman.

答案:C［聽力原文］

M:Let'saskM汰etointroducethemusicianstothe

audienceatthebeginningoftheconcert.

W:AskMike?He'llbeplayingtheviolinhimself.

Q:Whowillgiveaperformanceontheconcertprobably?

10.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

A.Thepostcardhasbeenlost.

B.Themanwillgotothepostoffice.

C.Thelocalpostofficeisclosed.

D.Thewomanisexpectingapostcard.

答案:D［聽力原文］

W:Whyhaven'tIreceivedthepostcardmyfriendsentme

fromParislastmonth?

M:Well,sometimesittakesawhileforthelocalpostoffice

todeliverthemail.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youllhear2shortpassages.Atthe

endofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththe

passagesandthequestionswillbespokentwotimes.After

youhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfrom

thefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

PassageOne

Questions11to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名）

1.

A.Fewerthanfiveminutes.

B.Fivetotenminutes.

C.Aslongaspossible.

D.Morethantenminutes.

答案:B［聽力原文］

Herearesomeideasthatcanaddsomethingspecialto

yourfamilyreunion.

Whetheryourreunionislargeorsmall,it'snicetohavea

"WelcomingAddress"tostartwith.Itdoesn'thavetobe

long—fivetotenminutes,unlessyouhaveareallygood

speakerinthefamily.Afewthingsyoumightputina

welcomingaddress,suchaswelcomeeveryonetothereunion,

andthankthemforcoming,giveageneraloutlineofthe

activities,thankthepeoplewholentahand.

Next,createawardstobepassedouttofamilymembers.

Useyourimaginationandtrytothinkupasmanycategories

aspossible,sothatyoucanrecognizethelargestamountof

familymembersthatyoucan.Possiblecategoriesincludethe

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

oldestandyoungestfamilymembers,whotraveledtheleast

andgreatestdistancestoattend.

Last,printaFamilyBook.Printabookofyourfamilyby

askingfamilymembersforapicturetoscaninandincludein

thebook.Haveamarkeravailableforcorrectionsandupdates

tothebookfornextyear'sreunion,youknow,babiesandall.

Whatistheappropriatetimelengthofawelcomeaddress?

2.

A.Fireyourimagination.

B.Getmoreeconomicprofits.

C.Showrespecttotheoldestfamilymembers.

D.Recognizemorefamilymembers.

答案:D［聽力原文］

Whatisoneofthebenefitsofcreatingawards?

PassageTwo

Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名）

1.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

A.AstudentinDeepSpringsCollege.

B.Aneditorofamagazine.

C.Apolitician.

D.Aprofessor.

答案:A［聽力原文］

Hello!MynameisWill,andIamafirstyearatDeep

SpringsCollege.HopefullyyouwillenjoythisasmuchasI

enjoyedwritingtheseposts.

DeepSpringsisacollegelocatedonafarminCalifornia's

HighDesert.L.L.Nunnfoundedtheschoolin1917inorderto

helpyoungmenpreparethemselvesforlivesofserviceto

humanity.Theschoolhas26students,alongwithitsstaff,from

aclosecommunityengagedinthisintenseproject.

Eachstudentattendsfortwoyearsandreceivesafull

scholarshipvaluedatover$50z000peryear.Afterwards,most

studentscompletetheirdegreesattheworld'smostfamous

four-yearuniversities.

Thingsareprettysweethere.Forme,atleast.I'mtaking

threecoursesthissemester:politics,amusicaltheoryand

compositioncoursewiththewonderfulDickDawson,who

visitseachThursday.

Andtherearemanymoreguestsinthedesert—we'vehad

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

anumberofprofessorsvisitthecollegeinthelastcouple

weekstointerviewforthepositionofsomecourses.While

theywerehere,theyofferedsampleclasses,gave

presentationsoftheirresearch,andwereinterviewedbythe

StudentBody.Allofthembroughtnewenergythatisso

importanttoaDeepSpringseducation.

WhatisthespeakerWill?

2.

A.Developingfarmingindesert.

B.Carryingoutalong-termproject.

C.Gettingyouthsreadytoservepeople.

0.Helpingstudentsmake$50,000peryear.

答案:C［聽力原文］

What'sL.L.Nunn'spurposeoffoundingDeepSprings

College?

3.

A.Toattendateachingshow.

B.TointerviewtheStudentBodymembers.

C.Tobringnewenergytothecollege.

D.Toapplyforteachervacanciesinthecollege.

答案:D［聽力原文］

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

Whydidanumberofprofessorsvisitthecollege?

PartIIVocabularyandStructure

Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.For

eachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.

問題:1.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren.

A.werenotabletohelplaughter

B.couldnothelpbutlaughing

C.couldnothelplaughing

D.couldnothelptolaugh

答案:C［解析］考查固定用法。can't/couldn'thelpdoingsth.是一個

固定搭配，意為〃忍不住做某事〃。

問題：2.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonal

computerandthephoneareimportantinstaying.

A.connected

B.connecting

C.toconnect

D.tobeconnected

答案:A［解析］考查非謂語動詞。(be)connectedwith是固定短語,

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

意為〃與……保持聯(lián)系”其中connected可以看作表示狀態(tài)的形容

詞，用作表語；stay為系動詞。故選A項。

問題：3.Babiesarenotbornwithmoralsenses.They

cannottelldifferencebetweenrightandwrong.

A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a

答案:C［解析］考查冠詞。第一空用a表示泛指，amoralsense〃一

種道德意識〃；第二空表特指，用定冠詞，tellthedifference

betweenAandB意為〃辨別A與B的不同〃。

問題：4.Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we

tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.

A.try

B.havebeentrying

C.aretrying

D.willtry

答案:B［解析］考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語"Sincethetime

humankind./可知〃我們努力讓環(huán)境更美〃的行為從過去一直持

續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。

問題：5.HeisthatI'dliketointroducehimtoyou.

A.suchnobleperson

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

B.sonobleperson

C.suchanobleperson

D.soanobleperson

答案:C［解析］考查代詞的用法。s。和such都可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，

但是形式上略有不同：S0+形容詞+a(an)+名詞;such+a(an)+形容

詞+名詞。故C項為正確選項。

問題:6.WhenafireattheNationalExhibitionin

London,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletely

destroyed.

A.brokeoff

B.brokeout

C.brokedown

D.brokeup

答案:B［解析］考查動詞短語辨析。breakout意為〃(戰(zhàn)爭、疾病的)

突然發(fā)生〃，符合句意。breakoff意為〃中斷，絕交"；breakdown

意為〃拋錨,出故障〃；breakup〃打碎,分解〃。

問題：7.Itisaridefromhishometotheshopping

center.

A.ninety-miles

B.ninety-mile's

C.ninetymiles

D.ninety-mile

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

答案:D［解析］考查數(shù)詞。復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可

數(shù)名詞時相當于形容詞，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

問題:8.Hardlywhentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

答案:A［解析］考查動詞時態(tài)和倒裝句。表示否定意義的詞hardly放

在句首，句子要倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時，與when

引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時配合。

問題:9.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyand

atthesametimeweareourenvironmentwith

dangerouschemicals.

A.protecting

B.saving

C.polluting

D.fighting

答案:C［解析］考查動詞辨析。句意為：〃我們將很快耗盡自然資源,

同時也正用有害的化學(xué)物質(zhì)污染我們的環(huán)境。〃pollute〃污染〃，

符合句意。protect〃保護〃；save〃拯救〃；fight〃戰(zhàn)斗〃。

問題:10.yoursoniswellagain,younolongerhave

anythingtoworryabout.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

A.When

B.After

C.Before

D.Nowthat

答案:D［解析］考查連詞。nowthat是一個連詞，意為〃既然〃，引

導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

問題:11.Itwascleverattheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

答案:A［解析］考查固定句型?！↖t's+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+t。do

sth：為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。本題中of前的形容詞強調(diào)人的性格特征。

問題:12.Generally,students'innermotivationwithhigh

expectationsfromothersessentialtotheirdevelopment.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

答案:A［解析］考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。主語為motivation,故謂語動

詞用單數(shù)形式；根據(jù)語境及generally可知，描述的為一般情況，故

使用一般現(xiàn)在時，選A項。

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

問題:13.一Wasthehousemasterstrict?

一Yes.Herequestedthatwetelevisiononweek

nights.

A.notwatch

B.mustnottostay

C.notbewatching

0.stayingnot

答案:A［解析］考查虛擬語氣。在含有要求、命令等意義的動詞之后的

賓語從句中，要用虛擬語氣,即〃should+動詞原形"，should可

以省略。

問題:14.Afreelyfallingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feeta

secondduringeachseconditfalls.

A.that

B.why

C.which

D.as

答案:A［解析］考查定語從句。當先行詞被all,evereach等詞修飾時,

關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

問題:15.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardshipthe

lovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.

A.hadherealized

B.didherealize

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

C.herealized

D.hehadrealized

答案:B［解析］考查倒裝句。notuntil放于句首,后面的主句部分需

部分倒裝。由于全句為一般過去時，故用助動詞did,選B項。

問題:16.SometraditionalChinesemedicineishighly

againstcancer.

A.valuable

B.useful

C.effective

0.practical

答案:C［解析］考查形容詞辨析。valuable〃珍貴的,有價值的〃；

useful〃有用的〃；effective〃有效的〃；practical〃實用的〃。句

意為：〃一些傳統(tǒng)中藥對治療癌癥很有效?！ㄒ虼诉xC項。

問題:17.Ican'tfindherpassportanywhere.Shemusthave

takenthattoo,?

A.didn'tshe

B.don'tshe

C.mustn'tshe

D.hasn'tshe

答案:D［解析］考查反意疑問句。句意：我在哪都找不到她的護照。

她一定也帶去了，是不是?句中musthavetaken是對現(xiàn)在完成的事

情的推測，所以用助動詞has構(gòu)成附加問句。且主句為肯定句，則附

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

加問句部分為否定形式。故選D項。

問題:18.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,lastnightitmust

A.beraining

B.rain

C.haverained

D.havebeenrained

答案:C［解析］考查musthavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。此結(jié)構(gòu)是對過去事情的

肯定推測，為主動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，musthavebeendone為其被動語態(tài)

結(jié)構(gòu)。

問題:19.Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultforthe

oldmantoit

AJift

B.reach

C.rise

D.touch

答案:A［解析］考查動詞辨析。lift〃抬起，搬起〃，符合句意。

reach“夠著"；rise”升起，舉起"；touch〃觸摸〃。句意為：〃石

頭太重了，對老人來說，搬起它很困難。〃

問題:20.Thismachinedoesnotrunthatone.

A.assmoothlyas

B.asmoresmoothlyas

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

C.asmostsmoothlyas

D.assamesmoothlyas

答案:A［解析］考查as...as結(jié)構(gòu)。首先看謂語動詞，run是動詞，應(yīng)

被副詞修飾；另外as...as...結(jié)構(gòu)中as與as之間應(yīng)用形容詞或副詞的

原級。

PartHIReadingComprehension

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageis

followedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.For

eachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.You

shoulddecideonthebestchoice.

PassageOne

Intheirlastmomentbeforetheflighttookoff,Ihearda

fathersayingtohisdaughter;"Iloveyou,Iwishyouenough."

Thedaughtersaid,"Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmore

thanenough.YourloveisallIeverneeded.Iwishyouenough

too."Theykissedgoodbyeandthedaughterleft.Icouldsee

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

thefatherwasverysad.

Suddenlythefatherwalkedtowardsmeandaskedme,

"Didyoueversaygoodbyetosomeoneknowingitwouldbe

thelasttime?"

Hiswordsmademethinkofmyfather.Realizingthatmy

father'sdayswerelimited,Itookthetimetotellhimfaceto

facehowmuchhemeanttome.SoIunderstoodwhatthis

fatherwasexperiencing.

"Yes,Idid."Ianswered,"Butwhyisthisalastgoodbye?,1

"Iamoldandmydaughterlivesmuchtoofaraway.

Maybehernexttripbackwillbeformyfuneral/'hesaid.

"Whenyouweresayinggoodbye,Iheardyousay'Iwish

youenough'.Whatdoesthatmean?"

Hebegantosmile."Myparentsusedtosayittome.When

wesay'Iwishyouenough',wewanttheotherpersontohave

alifefilledwithenoughgoodthings."Hestoppedfora

momentandcontinued/*Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyour

attitudebright.Iwishyouenoughraintoappreciatethesun

more.Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyourspiritalive.I

wishyouenoughpainsothatthesmallestjoysinlifeseem

muchbigger...!wishyouenough'Helios'togetyouthrough

thefinal'Goodbye'"

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］四川省專升本大學(xué)英語模擬題13

Hethensaidgoodbyetomeandwalkedaway.

1.Wheredidthestoryhappened?

A.Inahospital.

B.Atanairport.

C.Atatrainstation.

D.Inapark.

答案:B［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段中〃Intheirlast

momentbeforetheflighttookoff”可知，故事發(fā)生在飛機場。

2.Theword"joys"inParagraph7isabout.

A.pleasure

B.happiness

C.enjoyment

D.allabove

答案:D［解析］詞義推測題。根據(jù)文中第七段中"Iwishyouenough

painsothatthesmallestjoysinlifeseemmuchbigger../可知，

我希望你有足夠的痛苦感受生命中微小的歡樂帶來的幸福。

3.Inthepassage,"Iwishyouenough"meansthatwewish

A.theotherpersonasmanygoodthingsaspossible

B.eachotheragoodlife

C.theotherpersonasmuchsunshineaspossible

D.itenoughrain

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答案:A［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第七段中"Whenwesay'I

wishyouenough*,wewanttheotherpersontohavealife

filledwithenoughgoodthings?可知A項正確。

4.WhichisNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefather'sparentsusedtosay"Iwishyouenough".

B.Thewriterwasthefather'sfriend.

C.Thefatherwassadwhenhisdaughterleft.

D.Thefatherwishedhisdaughtertoliveahappylife.

答案:B［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第七段可知，這個父親在自己小

的時候，父母也經(jīng)常對他這樣說，因此A項正確；根據(jù)第五段可知，

女兒的離別讓這個父親很傷心；根據(jù)第七段可知，父親希望自己的女

兒能幸福地生活。文中并未提到作者跟這個父親是朋友。

5.Accordingtothepassage,whymustwebewishedenough

pain?

A.Becausenopain,nogain.

B.Becausewecankeepourspiritalive.

C.Becausethetinyhappinessmakesusfeellikethegreatjoys.

0.Becausethepleasuresandpainsinlifearenecessary.

答案：C［解析］推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第七段倒數(shù)第二句可知，只有經(jīng)

歷了生活中的痛苦才能感受到微小的歡樂帶來的幸福。

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PassageTwo

Howgreenareyou?Doyouknowhowtobegreen?

Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewaste

everydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.Thoughwe

areyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhe

simplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetothe

environment.Herearesomeideasforyou.

Reduce

Reducemeansnuseless".Don'twastethings.Thissaves

moneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintothe

environment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetherit

isreallynecessary-ormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!

Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,and

trynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.

Reuse

Reusemeans"useagain".Usethingsforaslongas

possible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalong

time.Weshouldlookafterthemsothattheywilllast,andwe

shouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemaway

andbuyingnewones.Don'tuseapapercuporapaperbag.

It'sbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucan

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usethemagain.

Recycle

Recyclemeans"changethingsintosomethingelse".

Thoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomething

else,it'sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.

Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhoodand

takepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuy

productsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,

tohelpsavetrees.

Sopleaserememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseand

recycle.

1.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Howtoproducethings.

B.Howtoburnthings.

C.Howtohelpothers.

D.Howtobegreen.

答案:D［解析］主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容"Doyouknow

howtobegreen?"及文章接下來向年輕人介紹三種環(huán)保做法可知

本題應(yīng)選擇D項。

2.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Don'twastethings.

B.AIwaysthrowawayoldthings.

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C.AIwaysbuynewthings.

D.Buytoomanythingsfromabroad.

答案:A［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Reduce標題下的第二句"Don't

wastethings.”可知答案。

3.Whyisitbettertouseachinacupandalunchbox?

A.Youcanburnthem.

B.Youcanusethemagain.

C.Youcanthrowthemaway.

D.Youcanchangethemintosomethingelse.

答案:B［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Reuse標題下的最后一句HIt's

bettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanuse

themagain.”可知答案。

4.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldrememberthese

threewords:.

A.waste,reuseandrecycle

B.repair;burnandrecycle

C.reduce,reuseandrecycle

D.reduce,wasteandrecycle

答案:C［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段〃S。please

rememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle/1可知

答案。

5.Thepassagemaycomefrom.

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A.amenu

B.adictionary

C.astorybook

D.amagazine

答案:D［解析］推理判斷題。通讀全文并根據(jù)文章大意可知，本文是

指導(dǎo)讀者如何在日常生活中進行環(huán)保的，所以本文可能節(jié)選自某個雜

志，故選D項。

PassageThree

Goingonholidaynotonlymakesyoufeelgoodwhileyou're

there—yougainthehealthbenefitsformonths,newresearch

shows.

JettingofftoexoticdestinationssuchastheMaldivescuts

yourbloodpressure,helpsyousleepbetterandbounceback

fromstress,itfound.Thebenefitslastatleastafortnight

longerthanthevacationandcanbefeltformonthsinsome

caseswhereitisclaimed.Expertssayworkersshouldalways

taketheirfullholidayentitlementeachyear—asmanyasone

inthreedon't—togetthebenefits.

Thestudycomparedkeyhealthmarkersinholidaymakers

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visitingThailand,PeruortheMaldives,withpeoplewho

stayedathomeandcontinuedworking.Theaverageblood

pressureofthoseonholidaydroppedbysixpercentwhilethe

workerssawtheirbloodpressurerisebytwopercentoverthe

sameperiod.Thesleepqualityofholidaymakersimprovedby

17percentwhilethatofthenon-holidaymakersdeteriorated

by14percent.

Thestudyalsofoundtheabilityofvacationerstorecover

fromstress—knownasthestress-resiliencetest-improvedby

29percent.Therewasa71percentfallinstressresilience

scoresamongworkers.Testsshowedafallinbloodglucose（血

糖）levels,reducingtheriskofdiabetes（糖尿?。瑀educe

waistlinesandenhancedmoodandenergylevels,withthe

effectssustainedforatleasttwoweeksafterreturninghome.

TheHolidayHealthExperimentwasconductedbytour

operatorKuoniandNuffieldHealth,theUK'slargest

healthearecharity.

1.Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplegoonholiday?

A.Onethird.

B.Twothirds.

C.17percent.

D.Aquarter.

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答案:B［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句可知，多達三分

之一的員工沒有休年假，也就是有三分之二的人休年假。

2.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thefurtheryougo,thebetteryoubenefit

B.Mostpeopleliketostayathomeduringtheholiday.

C.Holidaymakersaremoreadaptablethan

non-holidaymakers.

D.Theresultofthestudyismostlybasedonthedescription

fromthepeopleinvolved.

答案:C［解析］推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第一、二句可知，度

假的人從壓力中恢復(fù)過來的能力提高了29%;假期工作的人這一能

力的得分則下降了71%。所以度假的人比不度假的人有更強的適應(yīng)

能力。

3.Theunderlinedword"deteriorated"inParagraph3

probablymeans”n.

A.improved

B.rose

C.worsened

0.remained

答案:C［解析］詞義推測題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的并列連詞while

表示前后文之間的對比，可推測deteriorated與improved意思相

反。

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4.Theauthorintendstotellusthat.

A.wehavetogoonholidayasmuchaspossible

B.you'llcertainlygetdepressedifyoudon'tgoonholiday

C.itisbesttogotoforeigncountrieslikeMaldives

D.wehadbettergoonholidayforthebenefitsofhealth

答案:D［解析］目的意圖題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容以及后文提到的度

假給人們的健康帶來的益處可知作者寫本文的目的是要告訴我們?yōu)?/p>

了身體健康，我們最好去度假。

5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A.HealthBenefitsfromHoliday

B.AHolidayHealthExperiment

C.HealthProblemsofHavingHoliday

D.KeyHealthMarkersinHolidaymakers

答案:A［解析］主旨大意題。由文章第一段內(nèi)容可得出文章的主旨：外

出度假有利于身體健康，并且使你受益長達數(shù)月。

PassageFour

Televisionhaschangedthelifestyleofpeopleinevery

industrializedcountryintheworld.IntheUnitedStates,where

sociologistshavestudiedtheeffects,someinteresting

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observationshavebeenmade.

Television,althoughnotessential,hasbecomean

importantpartofmostpeople'slives.Italterspeople'swaysof

seeingtheworld;inmanyways,itsupportsandsustains

modemlife.Televisionhasbecomeababy-sitter;anintroducer

ofconversations,themajortransmitterofculture,akeeperof

tradition.YetwhenwhatcanbeseenonTVinonedayis

criticallyanalyzed,itbecomesevidentthattelevisionisnota

teacherbutasustainer:thepoorqualityofprogrammingdoes

notelevatepeopleintogreaterunderstanding,butrather

maintainsandencouragesthelifeasitexists.

TheprimaryreasonforthelackofqualityinAmerican

televisionisrelatedtoboththehistoryofTVprogramming

developmentandtheeconomicsofTV.TelevisioninAmerica

beganwiththeradio.Radiocompaniesandtheirsponsorsfirst

experimentedwithtelevision.Therefore,thecloserelationship

whichtheadvertisershadwithradioprogramsbecamethe

systemforAmericanTV.Sponsorsnotonlypaidmoneyfor

timewithinprograms,butmanyactuallyproducedthe

programs.Thus,inAmericansociety,televisionisprimarily

concernedwithreflectingandattractingsocietyratherthan

experimentingwithnewideas.Advertiserswanttoattractthe

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largestviewingaudiencepossible,todosorequiresthatthe

programsbeentertainingratherthaneducational,attractive

ratherthanchallenging.

TelevisioninAmericatodayremains,toalargeextentwith

thesameorganizationandstandardsasithadthirtyyearsago.

Thehopeforfurtherdevelopmentandtrueachievement

towardimprovingsocietywillrequireachangeintheentire

system.

1.AccordingtotheauthorAmericantelevisionispoorin

qualitybecause.

A.advertisersareinterestedinexperimentingwithnewideas

B.itisstillatanearlystageofdevelopment,comparedwiththe

radio

C.theprogramshavetobedevelopedintheinterestsofthe

sponsorsforeconomicreasons

D.itiscontrolledbyradiocompanies

答案:C［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句〃Theprimary

reasonforthelackofqualityinAmericantelevisionisrelated

toboththehistoryofTVprogrammingdevelopmentandthe

economicsofTV：可知，經(jīng)濟因素是導(dǎo)致電視節(jié)目質(zhì)量差的原因之

一。故選C項。

2.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.

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A.TVasthesustainerofAmericanlife

B.TVasthemajortransmitterofculture

C.theeducationaleffectofTVonsociety

D.thestronginfluenceandthepoorqualityofAmericanTV

答案:D［解析］段落大意題。由第二段第一句話和最后一句話可知本

段主要介紹了電視在人們生活中所起的主要作用以及電視的質(zhì)量問

題。故選D項。

3.Intheauthor'sviewAmericanTVshould.

A.becriticalbutentertaining

B.beeducationalandcreative

C.changewiththedevelopmentofsociety

D.attractasmanyviewersaspossible

答案:B［解析］推理判斷題。從文章第三段的末尾Advertiserswant

toattractthelargestviewingaudiencepossible,todoso

requiresthattheprogramsbeentertainingratherthan

educational,attractiveratherthanchallenging/可以讀出作者

的態(tài)度是想讓廣告更具教育性和創(chuàng)新性。

4.TheauthorbelievesthattelevisionintheUnitedStateshas

becomeimportanttomostpeoplebecause.

A.itpromotesfamilyunity

B.ithelpsthemdeveloptheirspeakingability

C.itaffectstheirlifeinmanyways

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D.itchallengessociety

答案:C［解析］細節(jié)理解題。從第二段第一、二句"Television,

althoughnotessential,hasbecomeanimportantpartofmost

people'slives.Italterspeople'swaysofseeingtheworld;in

manyways,itsupportsandsustainsmodernlife.”可知應(yīng)選C

項。

5.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsAmericantelevisionis.

A.critical

B.praising

C.doubtful

0.sympathetic

答案:A［解析］觀點態(tài)度題。從全文來看，作者首先講了電視在人們生

活中的重要作用，但更著重介紹了美國電視節(jié)目存在的問題，而文章

中最后一句話"Thehopeforfurtherdevelopmentandtrue

achievementtowardimprovingsocietywillrequireachangein

theentiresystem;也表明了作者態(tài)度。故選A項。

PartIVCloze

Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.For

eachnumberedblank,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,Cand

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D.Choosethebestone.

InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Most

peoplegenerallyappreciatethemandthejobtheydo-1

therearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepol