牛津上海版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《week 2 unit 1 專項(xiàng)提高》同步練習(xí)卷

牛津上海版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Week2Unit1專項(xiàng)提高》2023年同步練習(xí)卷一、選擇題1．（1分）Mikedidverywellinthismathexamandhemade__________mistakesinit．（）A．little B．few C．a(chǎn)little D．a(chǎn)few2．（1分）Thechildhascometoschoolbybike_____hisown．（）A．in B．by C．on D．of3．（1分）Teachersaresogreat，becausetheyarelikecandles，burning________andlightingthewayforwardforothers.A．they B．theirs C．them D．themselves4．（1分）Thefishtastes_____．Pleasetakeitaway．（）A．delicious B．deliciously C．nasty D．nastily5．（1分）WearetryingourbesttomakeShanghaitowelcometouristsfromallovertheworld（）A．busier B．moreconvenient C．noisier D．morebeautiful6．（1分）TheTowerofPisaleansto_______sideandlookslikeit'sgoingtofallover．（）A．a(chǎn)nother B．both C．one D．neither7．（1分）Mum，Iamterriblysorrytohavekeptyou_________forsuchalongtime.A．towait B．waiting C．wait D．waited8．（1分）Hurryup!Allofusforyou．（）A．wait B．a(chǎn)rewaiting C．werewaiting D．waited9．（1分）Owenisabigfanofbasketballandheenjoys____baseball．too．（）A．play B．plays C．playing D．toplay10．（1分）It_________fiveyearssinceheleftforBeijing．（）A．was B．isgoingtobe C．is D．havebeen11．（1分）Ithinkgoodfriendsshouldhelp_____whentheyareintrouble.A．a(chǎn)nother B．theothers C．oneanother D．theother12．（1分）The____makesiteasierforpostmentodeliverletters．（）A．signature B．postcode C．title D．date13．（1分）Wedoexperimentsinthenewlabonceaweek．（）A．chemistry B．chemist C．chemical D．chemist's14．（1分）﹣Englishisverydifficultforsomestudentstolean.﹣Don'tgiveup.It'soneof_____languagesintheworld.A．mostimportant B．moreimportant C．important D．themostimportant15．（1分）﹣Hedidn'tattendthemeetingthismorning，didhe？﹣．Evenifhewasnotfeelingwell．（）A．No，hedidn't B．Yes，hedid C．No，hedid D．Yes，hedidn't二、完形填空16．（6分）Haveyoueverheardofgypsies（吉普賽人）？Doyouknowanythingabouttheirlives？Readthefollowingandyouwill（1）theinterestingworldofgypsies.Thelifeofagypsyisverydifferentfromyoursormine.Gypsyfamiliesusuallyliveintentsormobilehomes，sometimesonthesideoftheroads，inforests（2）foragypsyfamilytotravelalloverthecountry，andeventheworld.SurveysshowaboutonemilliongypsiesliveandtravelaroundtheUSAalone.ManyspeakEnglishbutsomegroupshavetheirownlanguage.Expertssayitis（3）thelanguagepeoplespeakinIndia.Thecultureofthegypsyisverymuchfocusedon（4）.Mosttimesthechildreninagypsyfamilydonotevengotoschool.Thisisprobablybecauseofallthetravelling.Goingtoschoolisnotabigpartofthegypsycultureanyway.Alotofgypsiesarenotevenabletoreadorwritebecauseofit.Agypsyfamilymayhaveasmanyastenchildren.Thechildreninagypsyfamilywilloftenlearndifferent（5）.Theylearnhowtohuntforfood，identifydifferentplantsinthewild，andcookfromayoungage.（6），gypsieslearntoplayinstrumentsanddanceatayoungage.Alotoftimeisspentwithmusic.IdonotknowifIwouldliketobeagypsy.Ienjoygoingtoschoolverymuch，andIfeellikeIwouldhavefewerfriendsifmyfamilymovedaroundsomuch.（1）A．pointoutB．findoutC．turnoutD．fillout（2）A．impossibleB．necessaryC．commonD．uneasy（3）A．madeupofB．similartoC．familiarwithD．responsiblefor（4）A．educationB．developmentC．honestyD．freedom（5）A．skillsB．subjectsC．a(chǎn)ttitudesD．technologies（6）A．AboveallB．AlsoC．AfterallD．Instead三、閱讀理解17．（5分）DecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse（根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合所給信息，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示）HaroldEducationPressTeachingMaterialsCenterJaneGreenBuilding1，17MerimeeStreet，HopetownTel：374﹣12943Email：jane.green@DEESIDEANIMALPARKFunDayOnSaturdaySept.26th10：00﹣18：00Meettheanimal？Rides？DisplaysDEESIDEANIMALPARK，NEARSOUTHDENETel：（024）46364148FlightInformationDate：3rdJulyDestination：MilanFlightnumber：BA564Departure：11：30Arrival：14：35ZhongluHotelNo.2BeisanhuanEastRoad，ChaoyangDistrict，Beijing100028，ChinaTel：（8610）64622288|Fax：（8610）64612502Website：http：//（1）TheplanereachesMilanat11：30．（2）IfyouwanttobuyEnglishnovels，youcancallthenumber374﹣12943．（3）IfyoutraveltoBeijing，youcanliveinZhongluHotel．（4）Fromtheinformationabove，wecanguessJaneGreenisabookseller．（5）DeesideAnimalParkisnotopenonSaturday．四、任務(wù)型閱讀18．（12分）Onanygivenday，duringanytimeoftheyear，CentralParkisfilledwithpeoplefromallwalksoflife﹣groupsofteenagers，vagabonds，parentswiththeirchildren，CentralParkistheperfectplacetoexperiencethecity'sculturaldiversity.CentralParkislocatedinthecenterofupperManhattan.Themovementtocreatethis840﹣acreparkbeganinthe1840safterthepubliccomplainedabouttheshortageofopengreenspaceinthegrowingcity.In1857，adesigncompetitionwasheldbythecityanditwaswonbyFrederickLawOlmsteadincollaborationwithBritisharchitectCalvertVaux.Olmsteadis，perhapsAtthetime，thelandchosenfortheparkwasbeingusedasagarbagedump.Itwasaswampywastelandwheredebriscoveredthegroundandpigsandgoatsranwild.Theparkwasplannedoutandbuiltbetween1859and1870.Itquicklybecameaplaygroundforthepeople.Theparkfeaturesvariedsceneryforpeopletoenjoy.Therearerockyhills，woodedslopes，lakesandponds.Fromsimplysittingunderatreetowalkingalongatrail，thereisplentytodoinCentralPark.Andplentyofattractions.CentralParkhasmuchtoofferitsdailyvisitors.Fortheyoungatheart，thereistheCarousel，amerry﹣go﹣roundwithhand﹣paintedBavarianhorses.ClosebyistheConservatoryPond，wheresailboatracesareheldeveryweekendinthesummer.OneofthebusiestareasoftheparkistheSheepMeadow.Arestaurantlocatedthereprovidescityworkerswithapeacefullunchbreak，whilethesurroundingareaattractssunbathers，kite﹣flyersandmanyothers.AtthecenteroftheparkistheMall，whichwasdesignedasagatheringplaceforconcertsandforotherkindsofperformancepieces.Theoriginalbandstandwasreplacedwithaconcretebandshell，whereDixielandandjazzbandsYoungpeopleandoldpeoplealikeenjoytheCentralParkZoo.The5.5﹣acre"animalgarden"givesvisitorstheopportunitytoseeendearinganimalssuchaspolarbearsandpandas，penguinsandNorthAmericanriverotters.Othernot﹣so﹣endearingcreatures，suchaspiranhasandpythonsAstheseasonschange，sodoestheenjoymenttobehadinthepark.Duringthewintermonths，iceskaters，peopleareseenrow﹣boating，roller﹣blading，playingtennisorjuststrollingthroughthepark，grabbingaquietmomentbeforegoingbacktowork.NewYorkCityisfilledwithpeoplewholivelifeatahecticandgruelingpace.CentralParkoffersthemabreakfromitall.Inthisremarkableplaceawalkalongscenictrailsorapicniclunchbythewaterprovidesafewmomentsofpeaceinanotherwisechaoticday.（1）Completethefollowingstatementtotellthemainideaofthearticle.CentralParkisaplaceto.（2）WhenwasCentralParkcompleted？（3）WhatcanpeopledoattheSheepMeadow？（4）WhydidthecitizensofNewYorklikeCentralParkrightfromthebeginning？（5）Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedwordsinthearticle？（6）WhatfeaturesofCentralParkdoyouthinkarethemostimportant？19．（14分）Inthelateeighteenthcentury，SpainruledMexico.CaliforniaalsobelongedtoSpain.Itwasavastplacewithscatterednativetribes.BritainandRussiatriedtomoveinonaland.FelipedeNevewasCalifornia'sgovernor.Hethoughtanewtownmighthelpsolvetheproblem.ItwouldimproveSpain'sclaimtotheland.FoodcouldbegrownthereforSpain'stroops.Uptothattime，foodhadtobebroughtinbyship.DeNevechoseasiteonalowplain.ItwasbytheoceanandontheLosAngelesRiver.Findingsettlersforthenewtownwasaproblem.Peopledidnotwanttogothere，evenforfreelandandlivestock.Thesearchforsetterstookmonths.Atlast，deNevefound12families.TheywereNativeAmericans，Spaniards，andpeopleofmixedrace.In1781theyreachedthesite.TheynameditEIPueblodeReinadeLosAngeles.Thenamemeans"theTownoftheQueenoftheAngels."Inthefirstyear，theybuiltaplaza，ortownsquare.Buildingsweremadeofsun﹣driedbrick，Californiawassplit﹣Bajawasinthesouth，andAltawasinthenorth.EIPueblowaspartofAlta.In1821MexicobrokefreeofSpain.ThenewgovernorsgavemorelandgrantsinAltatonewsettlers.SomeofthesesettlerscamebyshipfromtheEastCoastorfromEurope.Morecamebywagontrain.Theystartedbusinessesandranches.In1846theUnitedStateswenttowarwithMexico.Afterthewar，AltabecamethestateofCalifornia.WhengoldwasfoundinCalifornia，EIPueblosoldfoodtotheminers.Forthenext30years，thepeopleofLosAngeleskepttheirMexicantraditions.Spanishwasstillthemainlanguage.Thischangedaspeoplefromotherculturescame.Therailroadopenednewmarketsfortrade.Italsobroughtmorepeople.NumbersofChinese，F(xiàn)rench，thecity'sfactoriesmadethingsneededforthewar.Workerscameforjobs.Farmswereturnedintosuburbs.TodayLosAngelesisthesecond﹣largestcityintheUnitedStates.A.Wordbank（查字典，寫出以下單詞在文章中的意思）（1）scattered（4）grant（2）livestock（5）grove（3）SpaniardB.Choosethebestanswer（閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案）（1）Inthe18thcentury，Mexicowasruledby.A．SpainB．FranceC．theUnitedStates（2）FelipedeNevewantedtostartanewtownbecause.A．hewantedthetowntobenamedafterhimB．itwouldimproveSpain'sclaimtothelandC．hewantedtobringreligiontothenativeAmericanpeople（3）Peopledidnotwanttosettleinthenewtownbecausethelandwastoo.A．rockyB．remoteC．expensive（4）EIPueblomeans.A．thetownB．bighouseC．theharbor（5）Fromthepassage，onecaninferthatnon﹣Mexicannewcomers.A．becamepartoftheMexicancultureofElPuebloB．broughttheirownlanguagesandcultureswiththemC．a(chǎn)doptedtheSpanishlanguageandgaveuptheirownlanguages（6）ThegrowthofLosAngelesshowsthat.A．a(chǎn)lltownsgrowlargerB．deNevechoseagoodsiteforthetownC．withouttheGoldRush，LosAngeleswouldnotbeacitytoday（7）Whichofthefollowingsentencesbesttellswhatthewholepassageisabout？A．EIPueblowaspartofAltaCalifornia.B．FelipedeNevestartedthetownofEIPueblo.C．LosAngelesgrewfromaSpanishpueblotoaverylargecity.五、選詞填空20．（6分）A.commonB.simplyC.chanceD.shareE.taketurnsF.drives"Beepbeep，"goesthecarhorn（喇叭）.You'vegotdressed，andjumpintothewaitingcar.Inside，yourfriendssay"hey"asoneoftheirparents（1）youtoschool.Thisisdailycarpool（拼車）toschool.Carpoolsarea（2）wayoftransportationformanystudentsintheU.S.You，alongwithmanyofyourfriends，canfitinthecar（3）thejourneytoschooleachday.Parentsmay（4）todriveyoualltoschool.Whatdofriendsdointhecar？Ifyouarelate，youcaneatthebreakfastyoudidn'thavetimeforathome.Ifyouarebehindonyourhomework，thisisyourlast（5）tofinishitbeforeclass.Somestudents（6）addtotheirsleeptimebeforeclassesbegin.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換21．（2分）JudyisinterviewingDoctorRay．（改為否定句）JudyDoctorRay．22．（2分）Tomhasdevelopedanotherbadhabitsincehefinishedelementaryschool．（劃線提問）hasTomdevelopedanotherbadhabit？23．（2分）Longago，peoplehuntedanimalsforfood．（劃線提問）peoplehuntanimalslongago？24．（2分）Thedictionaryonthatshelfisnewlypublished．（劃線提問）isnewlypublished？25．（2分）StayhereuntilIcomeback．（改為反意疑問句）StayhereuntilIcomeback，

牛津上海版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Week2Unit1專項(xiàng)提高》2023年同步練習(xí)卷參考答案與試題解析一、選擇題1．（1分）Mikedidverywellinthismathexamandhemade__________mistakesinit．（）A．little B．few C．a(chǎn)little D．a(chǎn)few【分析】邁克這次數(shù)學(xué)考試非常好，幾乎沒犯什么錯(cuò)．【解答】little很少，表示否定含義；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；a，表示肯定含義；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合根據(jù)Mikeveryinmath。故選B。2．（1分）Thechildhascometoschoolbybike_____hisown．（）A．in B．by C．on D．of【分析】這孩子獨(dú)自騎自行車來上學(xué)．【解答】根據(jù)句意：這孩子獨(dú)自騎自行車來上學(xué)．可知考查短語onone'sown獨(dú)自地．故選：C．3．（1分）Teachersaresogreat，becausetheyarelikecandles，burning________andlightingthewayforwardforothers.A．they B．theirs C．them D．themselves【分析】老師是如此偉大，因?yàn)樗麄兙拖裣灎T，燃燒著自己，為他人照亮前進(jìn)的道路?！窘獯稹拷Y(jié)合語境可知，此處指的是"燃燒自己"，所以要用反身代詞themselves。故選：D。4．（1分）Thefishtastes_____．Pleasetakeitaway．（）A．delicious B．deliciously C．nasty D．nastily【分析】這魚嘗起來很難吃。請(qǐng)把它拿走?！窘獯稹縟elicious美味的，形容詞，副詞，形容詞，副詞，后跟形容詞，根據(jù)it。故選：C。5．（1分）WearetryingourbesttomakeShanghaitowelcometouristsfromallovertheworld（）A．busier B．moreconvenient C．noisier D．morebeautiful【分析】為了歡迎來自世界各地的游客，我們正在盡最大努力使上海更美麗．【解答】根據(jù)句意：為了歡迎來自世界各地的游客，我們正在盡最大努力使上海更美麗，A．更忙．更方便．更吵鬧．更美麗．故選：D．6．（1分）TheTowerofPisaleansto_______sideandlookslikeit'sgoingtofallover．（）A．a(chǎn)nother B．both C．one D．neither【分析】比薩斜塔向一面傾斜，看起來要倒了．【解答】考查形容詞辨析，another另一，one一，根據(jù)句意Theofleans_______andlikegoingfall，是向一面傾斜，故選：C．7．（1分）Mum，Iamterriblysorrytohavekeptyou_________forsuchalongtime.A．towait B．waiting C．wait D．waited【分析】媽媽，真對(duì)不起，讓您等了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干，可知考查keepsbdoing。故選：B。8．（1分）Hurryup!Allofusforyou．（）A．wait B．a(chǎn)rewaiting C．werewaiting D．waited【分析】快一點(diǎn)！我們都在等你．【解答】根據(jù)Hurryup．所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，is。故選：B．9．（1分）Owenisabigfanofbasketballandheenjoys____baseball．too．（）A．play B．plays C．playing D．toplay【分析】歐文是個(gè)籃球迷，他也喜歡打籃球．【解答】考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配，enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事．故選：C．10．（1分）It_________fiveyearssinceheleftforBeijing．（）A．was B．isgoingtobe C．is D．havebeen【分析】自從他離開北京，已經(jīng)五年了．【解答】自從他離開北京，已經(jīng)五年了hefor．句型：Itis+時(shí)間段+since從句。故選：C．11．（1分）Ithinkgoodfriendsshouldhelp_____whentheyareintrouble.A．a(chǎn)nother B．theothers C．oneanother D．theother【分析】我認(rèn)為好朋友有困難的時(shí)候應(yīng)該互相幫助?！窘獯稹縜nother意思是"又一，再一"；oneanother意思是"彼此"。根據(jù)"Ithinkgoodfriendsshouldhelp_____whentheyareintrouble."我認(rèn)為好朋友有困難的時(shí)候應(yīng)該互相幫助。故選：C。12．（1分）The____makesiteasierforpostmentodeliverletters．（）A．signature B．postcode C．title D．date【分析】郵編使得郵遞員送信更加容易．【解答】考查名詞，signature簽名，title標(biāo)題，結(jié)合語境．故選：B．13．（1分）Wedoexperimentsinthenewlabonceaweek．（）A．chemistry B．chemist C．chemical D．chemist's【分析】我們每周在新實(shí)驗(yàn)室做一次化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)．【解答】考查形容詞．根據(jù)提示．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A．化學(xué)家（名詞）C．化學(xué)家的（名詞所有格），故前面用形容詞chemical修飾．故選：C．14．（1分）﹣Englishisverydifficultforsomestudentstolean.﹣Don'tgiveup.It'soneof_____languagesintheworld.A．mostimportant B．moreimportant C．important D．themostimportant【分析】﹣﹣英語對(duì)很多學(xué)生來說很難學(xué)。﹣﹣不要放棄。它是世界上最重要的語言之一?！窘獯稹縪neof..."......之一"，其后跟形容詞的最高級(jí)，故而排除A。故選：D。15．（1分）﹣Hedidn'tattendthemeetingthismorning，didhe？﹣．Evenifhewasnotfeelingwell．（）A．No，hedidn't B．Yes，hedid C．No，hedid D．Yes，hedidn't【分析】他沒有出席今天上午的會(huì)議，是嗎？不，他參加了．即使他感覺不舒服．【解答】考查情境對(duì)話．反意疑問句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致，疑問部分肯定．這種回答的yes要譯成"不"．可知他參加了．故選：B。二、完形填空16．（6分）Haveyoueverheardofgypsies（吉普賽人）？Doyouknowanythingabouttheirlives？Readthefollowingandyouwill（1）Btheinterestingworldofgypsies.Thelifeofagypsyisverydifferentfromyoursormine.Gypsyfamiliesusuallyliveintentsormobilehomes，sometimesonthesideoftheroads，inforests（2）Cforagypsyfamilytotravelalloverthecountry，andeventheworld.SurveysshowaboutonemilliongypsiesliveandtravelaroundtheUSAalone.ManyspeakEnglishbutsomegroupshavetheirownlanguage.Expertssayitis（3）BthelanguagepeoplespeakinIndia.Thecultureofthegypsyisverymuchfocusedon（4）D.Mosttimesthechildreninagypsyfamilydonotevengotoschool.Thisisprobablybecauseofallthetravelling.Goingtoschoolisnotabigpartofthegypsycultureanyway.Alotofgypsiesarenotevenabletoreadorwritebecauseofit.Agypsyfamilymayhaveasmanyastenchildren.Thechildreninagypsyfamilywilloftenlearndifferent（5）A.Theylearnhowtohuntforfood，identifydifferentplantsinthewild，andcookfromayoungage.（6）B，gypsieslearntoplayinstrumentsanddanceatayoungage.Alotoftimeisspentwithmusic.IdonotknowifIwouldliketobeagypsy.Ienjoygoingtoschoolverymuch，andIfeellikeIwouldhavefewerfriendsifmyfamilymovedaroundsomuch.（1）A．pointoutB．findoutC．turnoutD．fillout（2）A．impossibleB．necessaryC．commonD．uneasy（3）A．madeupofB．similartoC．familiarwithD．responsiblefor（4）A．educationB．developmentC．honestyD．freedom（5）A．skillsB．subjectsC．a(chǎn)ttitudesD．technologies（6）A．AboveallB．AlsoC．AfterallD．Instead【分析】你聽說過吉普賽人嗎？你了解他們的生活嗎？本文是介紹吉普賽人以及他們的生活，文化等?！窘獯稹浚?）B考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.指出，弄明白，D.填寫，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)吉普賽人的有趣世界，故選B。（2）C考查形容詞。A.不可能的，C.普通的，根據(jù)Gypsyfamiliesusuallyliveintentsormobilehomes，inforests，有時(shí)住在路邊，或是專為吉普賽人設(shè)計(jì)的特殊場(chǎng)地里，所以對(duì)于他們來說四處旅行是很常見的。故選C。（3）B考查短語。A.由...組成，C.對(duì)...熟悉，前文ManyspeakEnglishbutsomegroupshavetheirownlanguage.許多吉普賽人說英語。句意：專家說。故選B。（4）D考查名詞。A.教育，C.誠(chéng)實(shí)，根據(jù)后文Mosttimesthechildreninagypsyfamilydonotevengotoschool.Thisisprobablybecauseofallthetravelling.大多數(shù)時(shí)候吉普賽家庭的孩子甚至不上學(xué)?？芍麄冏⒅刈杂?。故選D。（5）A考查名詞。A.技能，C.態(tài)度，句意：吉普賽家庭的孩子通常會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)不同的技能，identifydifferentplantsinthewild他們學(xué)習(xí)如何尋找食物?？芍颂幨菍W(xué)習(xí)不同的技能。（6）B考查副詞。A.首先，C.畢竟，根據(jù)Theylearnhowtohuntforfood，在野外識(shí)別不同的植物，所以這里要用"此外"銜接兩個(gè)句子，吉普賽人在很小的時(shí)候就學(xué)會(huì)了演奏樂器和跳舞。三、閱讀理解17．（5分）DecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse（根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合所給信息，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示）HaroldEducationPressTeachingMaterialsCenterJaneGreenBuilding1，17MerimeeStreet，HopetownTel：374﹣12943Email：jane.green@DEESIDEANIMALPARKFunDayOnSaturdaySept.26th10：00﹣18：00Meettheanimal？Rides？DisplaysDEESIDEANIMALPARK，NEARSOUTHDENETel：（024）46364148FlightInformationDate：3rdJulyDestination：MilanFlightnumber：BA564Departure：11：30Arrival：14：35ZhongluHotelNo.2BeisanhuanEastRoad，ChaoyangDistrict，Beijing100028，ChinaTel：（8610）64622288|Fax：（8610）64612502Website：http：//（1）TheplanereachesMilanat11：30．F（2）IfyouwanttobuyEnglishnovels，youcancallthenumber374﹣12943．T（3）IfyoutraveltoBeijing，youcanliveinZhongluHotel．T（4）Fromtheinformationabove，wecanguessJaneGreenisabookseller．T（5）DeesideAnimalParkisnotopenonSaturday．F【分析】本文給出了四張名片。【解答】推理判斷題。（1）F.根據(jù)Arrival：14：35.抵達(dá)時(shí)間：14：35?？芍w機(jī)14：35抵達(dá)米蘭。所以說飛機(jī)11：30抵達(dá)米蘭。故選F。（2）T.根據(jù)HaroldEducationMaterialsGreen.Building1Merimee，Hopetown。教材中心?；羝斩孛防锩捉?7號(hào)1號(hào)樓電話：374﹣12943?？芍绻阆胭I英文小說，表達(dá)正確。（3）T.根據(jù)ZhongluHotel.No.4East，Chaoyang.District100028.鐘路酒店。朝陽市北三環(huán)東路2號(hào)，郵編：100028，你可以住在鐘路飯店。故選T。（4）T.根據(jù)HaroldEducationMaterialsGreen.Building1Merimee，Hopetown。教材中心?？芍獜纳厦娴男畔?。表達(dá)正確。（5）F.根據(jù)DEESIDEANIMALPARK.FunDay.OnSaturdaySept.26th10：00﹣18：00.可知，DEESIDE動(dòng)物公園。5月26日星期六10：00﹣18：00，是錯(cuò)誤的。四、任務(wù)型閱讀18．（12分）Onanygivenday，duringanytimeoftheyear，CentralParkisfilledwithpeoplefromallwalksoflife﹣groupsofteenagers，vagabonds，parentswiththeirchildren，CentralParkistheperfectplacetoexperiencethecity'sculturaldiversity.CentralParkislocatedinthecenterofupperManhattan.Themovementtocreatethis840﹣acreparkbeganinthe1840safterthepubliccomplainedabouttheshortageofopengreenspaceinthegrowingcity.In1857，adesigncompetitionwasheldbythecityanditwaswonbyFrederickLawOlmsteadincollaborationwithBritisharchitectCalvertVaux.Olmsteadis，perhapsAtthetime，thelandchosenfortheparkwasbeingusedasagarbagedump.Itwasaswampywastelandwheredebriscoveredthegroundandpigsandgoatsranwild.Theparkwasplannedoutandbuiltbetween1859and1870.Itquicklybecameaplaygroundforthepeople.Theparkfeaturesvariedsceneryforpeopletoenjoy.Therearerockyhills，woodedslopes，lakesandponds.Fromsimplysittingunderatreetowalkingalongatrail，thereisplentytodoinCentralPark.Andplentyofattractions.CentralParkhasmuchtoofferitsdailyvisitors.Fortheyoungatheart，thereistheCarousel，amerry﹣go﹣roundwithhand﹣paintedBavarianhorses.ClosebyistheConservatoryPond，wheresailboatracesareheldeveryweekendinthesummer.OneofthebusiestareasoftheparkistheSheepMeadow.Arestaurantlocatedthereprovidescityworkerswithapeacefullunchbreak，whilethesurroundingareaattractssunbathers，kite﹣flyersandmanyothers.AtthecenteroftheparkistheMall，whichwasdesignedasagatheringplaceforconcertsandforotherkindsofperformancepieces.Theoriginalbandstandwasreplacedwithaconcretebandshell，whereDixielandandjazzbandsYoungpeopleandoldpeoplealikeenjoytheCentralParkZoo.The5.5﹣acre"animalgarden"givesvisitorstheopportunitytoseeendearinganimalssuchaspolarbearsandpandas，penguinsandNorthAmericanriverotters.Othernot﹣so﹣endearingcreatures，suchaspiranhasandpythonsAstheseasonschange，sodoestheenjoymenttobehadinthepark.Duringthewintermonths，iceskaters，peopleareseenrow﹣boating，roller﹣blading，playingtennisorjuststrollingthroughthepark，grabbingaquietmomentbeforegoingbacktowork.NewYorkCityisfilledwithpeoplewholivelifeatahecticandgruelingpace.CentralParkoffersthemabreakfromitall.Inthisremarkableplaceawalkalongscenictrailsorapicniclunchbythewaterprovidesafewmomentsofpeaceinanotherwisechaoticday.（1）Completethefollowingstatementtotellthemainideaofthearticle.CentralParkisaplacetoexperiencethecity'sculturaldiversity.（2）WhenwasCentralParkcompleted？In1870.（3）WhatcanpeopledoattheSheepMeadow？Theycanhavelunch.（4）WhydidthecitizensofNewYorklikeCentralParkrightfromthebeginning？Becauseithaddifferentattractionsforthem.（5）Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedwordsinthearticle？Anyonewhofeelsyoung.（6）WhatfeaturesofCentralParkdoyouthinkarethemostimportant？Plentyofattractions.【分析】本文介紹了紐約的一個(gè)中心公園?！窘獯稹浚?）experiencethecity'sculturaldiversity.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合WhenNewCityParktheplaceexperiencecity'sdiversity.可知是一個(gè)體驗(yàn)城市多樣性文化的好地方。（2）In1870.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合Thewasoutbuilt18591870.可知是1859﹣﹣1870建造的。（3）Theycanhavelunch.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合Alocatedprovidesworkersapeacefulbreak可知能在那里吃午飯。（4）Becauseithaddifferentattractionsforthem.細(xì)節(jié)推測(cè)題。結(jié)合Andof，故答案是Becauseithaddifferentattractionsforthem.（5）Anyonewhofeelsyoung.語句理解題。結(jié)合Fortheyoungheart，thereisCarousel，awithBavarian，故劃線部分指的是那些感覺自己很年輕的人。（6）Plentyofattractions.開放性題。開放性題目。我認(rèn)為最重要的是有很多吸引人的地方。19．（14分）Inthelateeighteenthcentury，SpainruledMexico.CaliforniaalsobelongedtoSpain.Itwasavastplacewithscatterednativetribes.BritainandRussiatriedtomoveinonaland.FelipedeNevewasCalifornia'sgovernor.Hethoughtanewtownmighthelpsolvetheproblem.ItwouldimproveSpain'sclaimtotheland.FoodcouldbegrownthereforSpain'stroops.Uptothattime，foodhadtobebroughtinbyship.DeNevechoseasiteonalowplain.ItwasbytheoceanandontheLosAngelesRiver.Findingsettlersforthenewtownwasaproblem.Peopledidnotwanttogothere，evenforfreelandandlivestock.Thesearchforsetterstookmonths.Atlast，deNevefound12families.TheywereNativeAmericans，Spaniards，andpeopleofmixedrace.In1781theyreachedthesite.TheynameditEIPueblodeReinadeLosAngeles.Thenamemeans"theTownoftheQueenoftheAngels."Inthefirstyear，theybuiltaplaza，ortownsquare.Buildingsweremadeofsun﹣driedbrick，Californiawassplit﹣Bajawasinthesouth，andAltawasinthenorth.EIPueblowaspartofAlta.In1821MexicobrokefreeofSpain.ThenewgovernorsgavemorelandgrantsinAltatonewsettlers.SomeofthesesettlerscamebyshipfromtheEastCoastorfromEurope.Morecamebywagontrain.Theystartedbusinessesandranches.In1846theUnitedStateswenttowarwithMexico.Afterthewar，AltabecamethestateofCalifornia.WhengoldwasfoundinCalifornia，EIPueblosoldfoodtotheminers.Forthenext30years，thepeopleofLosAngeleskepttheirMexicantraditions.Spanishwasstillthemainlanguage.Thischangedaspeoplefromotherculturescame.Therailroadopenednewmarketsfortrade.Italsobroughtmorepeople.NumbersofChinese，F(xiàn)rench，thecity'sfactoriesmadethingsneededforthewar.Workerscameforjobs.Farmswereturnedintosuburbs.TodayLosAngelesisthesecond﹣largestcityintheUnitedStates.A.Wordbank（查字典，寫出以下單詞在文章中的意思）（1）scattered分散的（4）grant授予（2）livestock牲畜（5）grove果園（3）Spaniard西班牙人B.Choosethebestanswer（閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案）（1）Inthe18thcentury，MexicowasruledbyA.A．SpainB．FranceC．theUnitedStates（2）FelipedeNevewantedtostartanewtownbecauseB.A．hewantedthetowntobenamedafterhimB．itwouldimproveSpain'sclaimtothelandC．hewantedtobringreligiontothenativeAmericanpeople（3）PeopledidnotwanttosettleinthenewtownbecausethelandwastooB.A．rockyB．remoteC．expensive（4）EIPueblomeansA.A．thetownB．bighouseC．theharbor（5）Fromthepassage，onecaninferthatnon﹣MexicannewcomersB.A．becamepartoftheMexicancultureofElPuebloB．broughttheirownlanguagesandcultureswiththemC．a(chǎn)doptedtheSpanishlanguageandgaveuptheirownlanguages（6）ThegrowthofLosAngelesshowsthatB.A．a(chǎn)lltownsgrowlargerB．deNevechoseagoodsiteforthetownC．withouttheGoldRush，LosAngeleswouldnotbeacitytoday（7）Whichofthefollowingsentencesbesttellswhatthewholepassageisabout？CA．EIPueblowaspartofAltaCalifornia.B．FelipedeNevestartedthetownofEIPueblo.C．LosAngelesgrewfromaSpanishpueblotoaverylargecity.【分析